Use the following balanced reaction to solve 1-3:
P4 (s) + 6H2 (g) → 4PH3 (g)
How many grams of phosphorus trihydride will be formed by reacting 60 L of Hydrogen gas with an excess of P4?
Answer:
60.86 g of PH₃
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of H₂ that will occupy 60 L. This can be obtained as follow:
22.4 L = 1 mole of H₂
Therefore,
60 L = 60 / 22.4
60 L = 2.68 mole of H₂.
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of PH₃ produced by the reaction of 60 L (i.e 2.68 mole) of H₂. This can be obtained as follow:
P₄ + 6H₂ –> 4PH₃
From the balanced equation above,
6 moles of H₂ reacted to produce 4 moles of PH₃.
Therefore, 2.68 moles of H₂ will react to to produce = (2.68 × 4)/6 = 1.79 moles of PH₃.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1.79 moles of PH₃. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of PH₃ = 1.79 moles
Molar mass of PH₃ = 31 + (3×1)
= 31 + 3 = 34 g/mol
Mass of PH₃ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of PH₃ = 1.79 × 34
Mass of PH₃ = 60.86 g
Thus, 60.86 g of PH₃ were obtained from the reaction.
Is water an element or compound
Answer:
Compound
Explanation:
H2O is made up of multiple types of atoms, which makes it a compound. It isn't an element because they only consist of one type of atom.
1) This rock is made out of cooled magma.
A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) Sandstone
2) This type of rock is made through the processes of heat and pressure.
A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) Sand
3) Sandstone is a sedimentary rock. How does sandstone form?
A) It melted and cooled.
B) It broke into sediment and then compacted.
C) It was heated and put under pressure.
D) Rocks don’t form; they stay as they are.
4) What type of rock can be broken down into sediment through weathering?
A) Igneous
B) Sedimentary
C) Metamorphic
D) All types of rocks
5) How does rock from a mountain turn into small pieces of rock?
A) Wind and rain break the rock into small pieces.
B) Earthquakes and natural disasters break the rock.
C) The sun's rays break the rock.
D) Everything breaks into pieces if you leave it out.
6) Can igneous rock underneath Earth’s outer layer change into sedimentary rock?
A) Yes, but it must be subducted first.
B) Yes, but it must be weathered first.
C) Yes, but it must be uplifted first.
D) No, igneous rock can never become sedimentary.
7) This energy source creates magma, which is melted rock that will turn into igneous rock.
A) Sun
B) Air
C) Earth's Interior
D) Water
8) This energy source helps create weather, which creates sediment to form sedimentary rocks.
A) Air
B) Sun
C) Water
D) Earth's Interior
9) What is the difference between magma and lava?
A) Magma is very hot, lava is cool.
B) Magma is molten rock within the earth; lava is molten rock on the earth's surface.
C) Magma is molten rock on the earth's surface; lava is molten rock within the earth.
D) Magma is cool, lava is very hot.
1. a) Igneous.
2. c) Metamorphic.
3. b) It broke into sediment and then compacted.
4. d) All types of rocks.
5. a) Wind and rain break down the rock into small pieces.
6. a) Yes, but it should be subtuced first.
7. c) Earth's interior.
8. c) Water.
9. b) Magma is molten rock within the Earth; lava is molten rock on the Earth's surface.
The fizz in the soda that we drink is carbonic acid. Leaving the soda can open to the environment separates the carbonic acid into water and carbon dioxide. What type of reaction is this and what is the resulting product?
Answer:
The reactionnis known as a decomposition reaction
The equation of the reaction is given below as:
H₂CO₃ -----> H₂O + CO₂
Explanation:
A reaction in which a single compound is split into two or more simpler substances is known as a decomposition reaction.
In the reaction in which when a soda can is opened and left to the environment, the fizz in the soda, carbonic acid, separates into water and carbon dioxide is an example of a decomposition reaction.
The equation of the reaction is given below:
H₂CO₃ -----> H₂O + CO₂
In the reaction above, a larger molecular weight compound, carbonic acid with the molecular, H₂CO₃ is splits into two simpler substances of smaller molecular weight, water, H₂O and carbon dioxide, CO₂.
This reaction rate is made faster by an increase in temperature and by a decrease in pressure of the soda.
Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution of unknown strength, with a sodium hydroxide solution according to the equation H C 2 H 3 O 2 + N a O H ⟶ H 2 O + N a C 2 H 3 O 2 HCX2HX3OX2+NaOH⟶HX2O+NaCX2HX3OX2 If you require 33.98 mL of 0.1656 M N a O H NaOH solution to titrate 10.0 mL of H C 2 H 3 O 2 HCX2HX3OX2 solution, what is the molar concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar? Type answer:
Answer:
[tex]M_{acid}=0.563M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the neutralization of the acetic acid as a weak one with sodium hydroxide as a strong base, we can see how the moles of the both of them are the same at the equivalence point; thus, it is possible to write:
[tex]M_{acid}V_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}[/tex]
Thus, we solve for the molarity of the acid to obtain:
[tex]M_{acid}=\frac{M_{base}V_{base}}{V_{acid}} \\\\ M_{acid}=\frac{33.98mL*0.1656M}{10.0mL}\\\\ M_{acid}=0.563M[/tex]
Regards!
Simone is helping her mom cook. She takes a glass casserole dish directly from the refrigerator and put it in the oven. Which best explains the result of putting the cold dish in the hot oven?
Group of answer choices
The dish stays cool and will not warm.
The dish quickly changes color.
The dish cracks or breaks.
The dish contracts and shrinks.
Answer:
I think the dish contracts and shrinks
Answer:
The dish cracks or breaks.
Explanation:
When glass changes temperature rapidly, it may undergo thermal shock. This is stress that is produced by a sudden change in temperature.
PLEASE HELP 30 POINTS PLS PLS
In a neutralization reaction, bases donate.
*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆
Answer: I think it is hydroxide ion but im not sure
Explanation:
I hope this helped!
<!> Brainliest is appreciated! <!>
- Zack Slocum
*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆**☆*――*☆*――*☆*――*☆
Heat flows from hotter objects to colder objects until it reaches a state where heat is no longer flowing.What have the objects reached when heat is not longer flowing?
help with my science about the human body
Answer:
am sorry what exactly is your question?
Practice: A gas reaction is allowed to take place in a canister while submerged in water at a temperature of 25oC. The gas expands and does P-V work on the surroundings equal to 385 J. At the same time, the temperature of the water decreases to 20oC as the energy in the gas reaction reaches 364 J. What is the change in energy of the system
Answer:
change in energy of the system = - 21 J
Explanation:
Δu = q + w
q = 364 J
w = - 385
Temperature of system drops from 25°c to 20°c
hence
Δu ( change in energy ) = q - w
= 364 - 385
= -21 J
At what temperature (in K) does NH₃ have a density of 0.812 g/L at 1.17 atm?
Answer:
The temperature is "298.51 K".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Density of ammonia,
d = 0.812 g/L
Pressure,
P = 1.17 atm
Mass:
M = [tex]NH_3[/tex]
= [tex]14+ 1\times 3[/tex]
= [tex]17[/tex]
As we know,
⇒ [tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
∴ [tex]T=\frac{PV}{nR}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{PV}{\frac{W}{M}\times R }[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{PVM}{W\times R}[/tex]
By putting the value of "W", get
[tex]=\frac{PVM}{V\times d\times R}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{P\times M}{d\times R}[/tex]
On substituting the values in the above equation, we get
[tex]=\frac{1.17\times 17}{0.812\times 0.08205}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{19.89}{0.06699}[/tex]
[tex]=298.51 \ K[/tex]
Answer:
299
Explanation:
Or 298.51 to be exact!
Explain this method (Froth floatation method)..........
Answer:
froth flotation is a technique commonly used in the mining industry. In this technique, particles of interest are physically separated from a liquid phase as a result of differences in the ability of air bubbles to selectively adhere to the surface of the particles, based upon their hydrophobicity.
Explanation:
Froth floatation method is commonly used to concentrate sulphide ore such as galena (PbS), zinc blende (ZnS) etc. (ii) In this method, the metaalic ore particles which are perferentially wetted by oil can be separated from gangue. (iii) In this method, the crushed ore is suspended in water and mixed with frothing agent such as pine oil, eucalyptus oil etc. (iv) A small quantity of sodium ethyl xanthate which act as a collector is also added. (v) A froth is generated by blowing air through this mixture. (vi) The collector molecules attach to the ore particles and make them water repellent. (vii) As a result, ore parrticles, wetted by the oil, rise to the surface along with the froth. (viii) The froth is skimmed off and dried to recover the concentration ore. (ix) The gangue particles that are preferentially wetted by water settle at the bottom.
what is heterogenous mixture
Answer:
heterogeneous mixture is a mixture that is non-uniform and contains smaller component parts.
Answer:
heterogenous mixture is type of mixture
Explanation:
it is one type of mixture involve in the mixture of different or hetro substance and can also easely separated or seen by naked eye example mixture of water and sand
Calculate the [OH-] in a solution that has a pH of 3.08.
a. 1.2x10-9
b. 8.3x10-3
C. 1.2x10-11
d. 8.3x10-4
Answer:
C. 1.2 x 10^-11
Explanation:
pOH = 14 - pH = 14 - 3.08 = 10.92
[OH-] = 10^-pOH = 10^-10.92 = 1.2 x 10^-11
The reason for the trend in the previous question is because Bromine is _________electron density from the carbon the proton is on, resulting in the proton being ___________, thus the proton nuclei is_________ effected by the applied magnetic field leading to a greater difference in energy of the nuclei's spin states.
Answer:
Explanation:
From this question, we are to fill in the blanks with the appropriate correct answers.
[tex]\text{The reason for the trend in the previous question is because Bromine is } \mathbf{withdrawing}[/tex][tex]\text{electron density from the carbon the proton is on, resulting in the proton being }\mathbf{deshielded, }[/tex][tex]\text{thus the proton nuclei is} \ \ \mathbf{more} \ \ \text{effected by the applied magnetic field leading to a }[/tex]
[tex]\text{greater difference in energy of the nuclei's spin states.}[/tex]
NOTE: that the electron-withdrawing groups decrease the electron density around the proton nucleus and therefore the nucleus feels the external magnetic field more. Hence, it requires a larger frequency to attain resonance(downfield).
Express
as
ordinary numbers.
3 x 10^0=
What is the function of white blood cells?
A) immunity
b) carry nutrients, waste
C) blood clotting
Answer:
A
Explanation:
They help fight infection and other disease
Answer:
immunity is the answer for this question
What happens to the pH when alkali is added to the distilled water?
Adding water to an acid or base will change its pH. ... The acid is becoming less acidic. Similarly, when an alkali is diluted with water the concentration of OH - ions decreases. This causes the pH of the alkali to fall towards 7, making the solution less alkaline as more water is added
Alkali is a chemical that is characterized by reacting with acids to produce salts. When alkali or base are added to the distilled water then pH increases.
What is pH?
The pH has been defined as the concentration of the hyronium or the hydrogen ions that releases when dissolved in water. The concentration of the hydroxide and the hydrogen are the determining factor of the acidic and basic nature.
The acids are characterized by the low pH (below 7) whereas, the basic compounds are characterized by the high pH (above 7). The pH scale is used to measure the pH of the solution.
When an alkali is added to the distilld water then hydroxide ions are relesed resulting in an increase in the basicity of the water sample. The pH range depends on the strong and weak base.
Therefore, the pH increases after ading alkaline solution.
Learn more about pH here:
https://brainly.com/question/8834103
#SPJ2
Heat transfer that occurs within or between solid objects is called
Answer:
conduction
Explanation:
The answer is Conduction
How many moles is equal 82.4 grams of CO,?
Answer:
1 mole = 28.0101
Hence,
82.4 = around 2.8 mole
Have a great day <3
Classify the following as either an element, compound, homogeneous mixture or
heterogeneous mixture:
milk
Answer:
HeterogeneousExplanation:
Milk seems to be homogeneous mixture but actually milk is a heterogeneous mixture and a colloid solution.A compound accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond. Which term best describes this
compound's behavior?
-Lewis acid
-Arrhenius base
-Bronsted-Lowry acid
-Bronsted-Lowry base
Answer:
A). Lewis Acid
Explanation:
deez
The term that best describes the compound that accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond is Lewis acid.
What is Lewis acid?Lewis acid is a compound or ionic species which can accept an electron pair from a donor compound while a Lewis base is a compound such as the OH- ion, that can donate a pair of non-bonding electrons.
According to this question, a compound accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond.
Therefore, the term that best describes the compound that accepts electrons from another substance to form a covalent bond is Lewis acid.
Learn more about Lewis acid at: https://brainly.com/question/15570523
#SPJ2
five good habit to clean our surrounding
Answer:
Explanation:
Invest in a reusable water bottle. ...
Bring your own reusable cup. ...
Refuse single-use items. ...
Avoid products with microbeads. ...
Shop in bulk
Neutralization Reactions
5. Acids and bases go to completion via neutralization reactions, thus titrations are applicable. Refer to educational resources and provide an example of the chemical reactions for the solutions in a–c.
a. A mixture between a strong acid and a strong base.
b. A strong base mixed with a weak acid.
c. A strong acid mixed with weak base.
Answer:
its a option neutralization takes place between acid and base plz mark me branliest
PCR amplification utilizes ________ template to produce a ________ product. For this question, select the answer that best describes the process as a whole: the nature of the template you used (the starting template added to the reaction) and the nature of the final product produced in your PCR analysis that you ran out on a gel will apply here.
Answer:
Double-stranded/Double-stranded
Explanation:
The PCR which is popularly known as polymerase chain reaction is the technique that uses the single copy of DNA to make thousands or levels a huge number(in terms of millions) of duplicates of that DNA.
The PCR is a laboratory procedure that is utilized to make various duplicates of a section of DNA as depicted previously. It is an unmistakable strategy.
There are 3 fundamental advances in PCR:
Denaturing
Annealing
Extending
In denaturing measure requires warming of the double-stranded DNA template to isolate it into a solitary strand. Eventually, it resulted into a double-stranded item.
How many moles of product are formed? Can someone help me ?
Answer:
It says right under here what to do
Explanation
Determine the moles of product produced by dividing the grams of product by the grams per mole of product. You now have calculated the number of moles of every compound used in this reaction. 41.304 g of NaCl ÷ 58.243 g/mol = 0.70917 moles of NaCl.
Describe two functions of blood.
Answer:
Transports Dissolved gases and Controls pH The pH of blood must remain in the range 6.8 to 7.4, otherwise it begins to damage cells.
Explanation:
main functions tho Transportation. Nutrients from the foods you eat are absorbed in the digestive tract. ...
Defense. Many types of WBCs protect the body from external threats, such as disease-causing bacteria that have entered the bloodstream in a wound.
Maintenance of Homeostasis. Recall that body temperature is regulated via a negative-feedback loop.
1,3,5,7-Cyclooctatetraene, C8H8, is an unusual hydrocarbon in that it reacts with exactly 2 equivalents of potassium to give A, C8H8K2, which can be isolated as a white solid. A exhibits a single proton NMR signal. Draw the structure of A
Answer:
Explanation:
The main assignment here is to provide the structure of A. But before that, let us explain briefly some certain things:
The proton NMR (1H) gives data about the quantity of non-identical protons present in the structure. The resonance frequency is seen regarding the standard compound (0 ppm), which is addressed as a chemical shift. The same protons have equal value of chemical shift.
The protons that are available in a similar environment are addressed as comparable protons and the protons with various conditions are called non-identical protons.
However, from the image below, we can see the reaction of the compound 1,3,5,7-cyclooctatetraene resulting in 2 equivalents of potassium forming an aromatic dianion.
Why does an asteroid get hotter when it goes close to the sun?