sketch and label a helium-4 atom and helium-5 atom to include the protons, neutrons, and electrons. how are they alike and how are they different?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Protons-2 for both

neutrons-2 for helium-4 and neutrons-3 for helium-5

electrons-1 for both

Explanation:

draw a ring and put protons and neutrons in the middle and the electrons on the ring


Related Questions

2. How much force, in g cm / s2 , is exerted by a golf ball described in problem 1 striking a tree while accelerating at 20 cm / s2 ? Show how you can solve this problem without knowing that F = m a. Explain your solution.

Answers

Answer:

F = 1000 g cm/s²

Explanation:

Let the weight of 1 ball is 50 gram

Acceleration, a = 20 cm/s²

We need to find the force exerted by a golf ball. We know that,

F = ma

So,

F = 50 g × 20 cm/s²

F = 1000 g cm/s²

So, the required force is 1000 g cm/s².

Two atoms with different numbers of protons are what?
a)two different isotopes
b)two different ions
c)two different elements

Answers

Answer:

c) two different elements

Explanation:

A periodic table can be defined as the standard arrangement of chemical elements by atomic number, electronic configuration and chemical properties in a tabular form.

Generally, a proper representation of the mass number and atomic number of chemical elements is key and very important in chemistry.

Furthermore, as a rule, it should be noted that the mass number (nucleon number) is always larger than the atomic number(number of proton).

In the periodic table, all chemical elements are identified based on number of protons because it represents the atomic number.

This ultimately implies that, numbers of protons (atomic numbers) is used to differentiate an atom of one chemical element from the atom of another chemical element.

Hence, two atoms with different numbers of protons are two different elements.

For example, Hydrogen has one proton while Oxygen has 8 protons.

If a 2,000-kilogram car accelerates at a rate of 3 meters per second squared,
what is the force the engine applied to the car?
HELP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

assuming there is no friction

fnet=ma

2,000 kg*3m/s=6,000 N

How many moles of hydrogen gas will form if 0.35 moles of Na reacts with an excess of water?​

Answers

Answer:

Write the balanced reaction equation. From this, note the mole ratio of Na to H₂; this enables you to know the number of moles of H₂ produced.

This technique is in your lecture notes and/or your chemistry textbook, so you should not have to ask Quorans to do your homework. (Take the hint.)

Explanation:

Which organism in the food chain is
responsible for transforming radiant
energy into chemical energy?

Grass->Prairie Dog -> Coyote -> Soil Bacteria

Answers

Answer:

The organism in the food chain responsible for transforming radiant energy into chemical energy is;

Grass

Explanation:

Radiant energy is the energy present in electromagnetic waves which carry photons that may be considered as energy packets. It is an energy present in the Sunlight, which is an electromagnetic waves, and it is the energy in the electromagnetic waves that plants convert to chemical energy for food in the process known as photosynthesis as follows;

6CO₂ + H₂O + Radiant energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Therefore the organism in the food chain responsible for transforming radiant energy into chemical energy is the plant, grass

Give the boiling point elevation for the following: 150 grams of H2SO4 dissolved in 2.5 kg of H2O (i=2)

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Explain how mass extinctions occur.

Answers

Answer:

Mass extinctions happen because of climate change, asteroid impacts, massive volcanic eruptions or a combination of these causes.

Explanation:

Have you figured out the answer yet ?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Answer:

Not yet!

Note:

Please mark as Brainliest! <3

if a saline bag has a molarity of 0.155 and 0.75 L are given to a patient how many grams of NaCl did the patient receive?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 6.79 g

Explanation:

Molarity = 0.155

Volume = 0.75L

Mass = ?

The relationship between these quantities is given as;

Molarity = Number of moles / Volume

Number of moles = Volume * Molarity

Number of moles = 0.75 * 0.155 = 0.11625 moles

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

Mass = Molar mass * Number of moles

Mass = 58.44277 g/mol * 0.11625 mol

Mass = 6.79 g

What Classification type star this?

Answers

Explanation:

The Sun is a as a G2V type star, a yellow dwarf and a main sequence star. Stars are classified by their spectra (the elements that they absorb) and their temperature.

whish this helped!

If 11.87 grams of sand (SiO2) were contained in the mixture, how many atoms of oxygen were in the mixture?

Answers

Answer:

2.38x10²³ atoms oxygen

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to convert the mass of sand to moles using its molar mass (Molar mass SiO₂ = 60.08g/mol). Twice these moles are the moles of Oxygen and using Avogadro's number we can find the amount of atoms of Oxygen in the mixture:

Moles SiO₂:

11.87g * (1mol / 60.08g) = 0.1976moles SiO₂

Moles Oxygen:

0.1976moles SiO₂* 2 = 0.3951moles oxygen

Atoms oxygen:

0.3951moles oxygen * (6.022x10²³atoms / 1mol O₂) =

2.38x10²³ atoms oxygen

calculate the amount of water of crystalization in 10 g of Na2co3 .10 H2o​

Answers

Answer:

the mass percentage of water of crystallization in washing soda is 62.9 %.

Explanation:

Which of the following correctly describes the difference (on average) between an electron in a 2s orbital and an electron in a 3s orbital?

Answers

Answer:

C: electrons is the 3s orbital are higher than those in the 2s orbital

Explanation:

Looking at the options, the correct one is that the electrons in the 3s orbital will possess more energy than those in the 2s orbital. This is because the the 2s orbitals will be filled with electrons first before the 3s orbital.

Also from basics we know that the energy of an orbital increases as the quantum number increases.

Radioactive dating uses the ________ of a radioactive element to determine the exact age of a sample of rock or fossil.

A.age
B. number
C.half life

Answers

Answer:

Radioactive dating uses the age of a radioactive element to determine the exact age of a sample of rock or fossil.

Explanation:

The method of matching the profusion ratio of a radioactive isotope to a source isotope to ascertain the age of a substance is described radioactive dating. Potassium-Argon dating is the usual generally employed procedure of radiometric dating. Potassium is an ingredient in many traditional minerals and can be practiced to discover the ages of metamorphic and volcanic rocks.

Atoms consis of mostly empty space, but in the center, you will find the nuetron holding the protons. True or False

Answers

Answer:

you will find protons and neutrons in the center of an atom.

A protein is a polymer that is made of

Answers

Answer:

A protein is a polymer that is made of amino acids.


Which characteristic of living organisms is described by the following definition? "The ability
to detect changes in the environment and make responses".
1. nutrition
2. sensitivity
3.movement
excretions

Answers

3 I don’t know but it may be movement

Answer:

it's sensitivity

Explanation:

because it's the action of sensing and reacting to something

also it was process of elimination

What are the end products of anaerobic respiration in yeast cell ?​

Answers

Answer:

glucose ethanol and co2

please follow me and mark it brainliest

Answer:

In anaerobic respiration yeast breaks down glucose, forming ethanol and carbon dioxide as its waste products. When the glucose is nearly used up, and provided that oxygen is present, yeast uses the ethanol as a respiratory substrate to produce carbon dioxide and water in aerobic respiration.

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful....

How many grams of iodine are required to react with 3.20 g of aluminum

Answers

Answer:

use the equation moles = mass / rfm. we can't answer this because you haven't gave us the molar mass. if the question you have has 2 moles, divide the reactant by 2 to even it as well as the mass

Determine el número de moles presentes en una esfera de titaniode 0.5 cm de radio, sabiendo que la densidad del titanio es de 4507kg/m³. =433

Answers

Answer:

0.0493 moles de Titanio

Explanation:

Primero, debemos hallar el volumen de la esfera. Usando la densidad podemos hallar la masa de titanio y usando la masa atómica encontraremos las moles de titanio:

Volumen de la esfera:

Volumen esfera  = 4/3π * Radio³

Volumen = 0.5236cm³

En m³ (1m³ = 1x10⁶cm³):

0.5236cm³ * (1m³ / 1x10⁶cm³) = 5.36x10⁻⁷m³

Masa en gramos:

5.36x10⁻⁷m³ * (4507kg / m³) = 2.36x10⁻³kg * (1000g / 1kg) = 2.36g de Titanio

Moles -Masa molar Ti: 47.867g/mol-:

2.36g de Titanio * (1mol / 47.867g) =

0.0493 moles de Titanio

Which best describes what occurs when heating a compound containing a
metal in the flame of a Bunsen burner?
1)Forms new atoms in the compound. When these new atoms are formed in the
compound, thes release energy as colored light.

2)Can destroy atoms in the compound. When the atoms of the compound are
destroyed, this gives off energy in the form of heat and colored light.

3)Can cause electrons in some of the metal atoms to move further away from the
nucleus. When these excited electrons return to their original locations, energy is
given off in the form of colored light.

4)can cause new nonmetal atoms to be formed in the compound. These new nonmetal
atoms release energy in the form of colored light when they are created.

Answers

Answer:

Heating compound containing a metal can cause electrons in some of the metal atoms to move further away from the nucleus.

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Explanation:

What causes waves to occur?

Question 1 options:

Wind


Animals swimming in the water


I don't know...yet!


Gravitational pull from Earth

Answers

the answer would be wind

When white light passes through a prism, what can be discovered?
A)
White light is made invisible by passing through prisms.
B)
White light is made brighter by passing through prisms.
White light is made of a spectrum of various colors.
D)
White light gets hotter when it passes through prisms.

Answers

Answer:

White light is made of a spectrum of various colors.

Explanation:

As light passes through a prism, it is bent, or refracted, by the angles and plane faces of the prism and each wavelength of light is refracted by a slightly different amount. ... As a result, all of the colors in the white light of the sun separate into the individual bands of color characteristic of a rainbow.

In a bag there are 72 candy bars , 40 of them are are snickers,24 of them are mikly ways, and the rest are kit kats.

Answers

Answer:

8 kit kats

Explanation:

I assume you asking how many kit kats there are.  If thats the case, then the answer is 8 kit kats.

What provides the energy to set the water cycle in motion?


Nothing, the water cycle does not need energy.


Clouds


Sun


Water.



pls help i give brainest

Answers

The water cycle is driven by the energy from the sun.

The formula of methane is CH4. The symbols for the two elements in methane are C and H. Give the names of these two elements.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon and Hydrogen

Explanation:

So the C stands for Carbon and H is for Hydrogen. Methane (CH4) is made up of one atom of Carbon and 4 atoms of Hydrogen.

Hope this helps

In a 63.17 g sample of SOs, how many grams are sulfur?

Answers

Answer:

25.30 gram

Explanation:

No of moles = given mass / molar mass

No of moles = 63.17/80.06

0.7890 moles

Mass of sulphar = no of moles× molar mass of sulphar

Mass of sulphur = 0.7890×32.065

25.30 gram

How can scientists control the flammability of a substance?

Answers

Answer: This is simple, if it has a high flammability, and you light it on fire, then that would be a chemical change.

Explanation:

May i have brainliest please and don't forget to drop a heart

Is calcium and fluorine
a. Nonpolar covalent
b. Ionic
c. Polar covalent

Answers

Answer:

Ionic

Explanation:

A transfer of electrons occurs when fluorine and calcium react to form an ionic compound. This is because calcium is in group two and so forms ions with a two positive charge. Fluorine is in group seven so forms ions with a negative charge.

What the guy said here

How many moles are equal to 7.28 x 1025 atoms of an element?

Answers

Answer = 121.3mol

#Use Avogadro

Number of atoms = mol × 6×10²³

7.28 × 10²⁵ = mol × 6×10²³

mol = (7.28×10²⁵) : (6×10²³)

mol = 121.3mol

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