Sea water contains 2% salt (NaCl) by weight. Given that water has a

density of 1g/mL. Determine the concentration of salt in:


(a) mg/L , (b) ppm.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) Concentration of salt in mg/L = 2g/100mL

b) concentration in ppm = 20000 ppm

Explanation:

Percentage composition of salt by weight in water = 2%

Density of water = 1 g/mL

100 mL of water will has a mass of 100 g

Mass of salt in 100 g of water = 2% ×100 g = 2 g

Therefore, 2 g of salt is dissolved in 100 mL of solution

Concentration of salt in 100 mL of solution = 2g/100mL

a) Concentration in mg/L

Mass of salt = 2 g = 2000 mg

Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Concentration in mg/L = 2000 mg/0.1 L

Concentration in mg/L = 20000 mg/L

b) Concentration in ppm

1 ppm = 1mg/L

Therefore, concentration in ppm = 20000 ppm


Related Questions



CAN SOMEBODY PLS HELP...

Answers

Answer:

Maybe you could do something with nuclear power plants and how we use those to create electrical energy for our phones, houses etc?

you could do something based on body heat or algae, or solar panels would be a good idea. maybe how much energy is used through solar panels

True or false: Breaking down water into the elements hydrogen and oxygen is an example of a chemical change.

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

When water is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen, chemical bonds are broken, chemical energy is released, and two new substances are formed from one.

Calculate the volume occupied by 2.00 moles of H₂ at 300.0 K and 1.25 atm

Answers

Answer:

V = 39.38 L

Explanation:

Given that,

No. of moles of H₂, n = 2

Temperature, T = 300 K

Pressure, P = 1.25 atm

We need to find the volume occupied by the gas. We can use the ideal gas law to find it such that,

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

Where

R is gas constant, R = 0.08205 L-atm/mol-K

V is volume of the gas

Rearranging the above formula for V. So,

[tex]V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\dfrac{2\times 0.08205\times 300}{1.25}\\\\V=39.38\ L[/tex]

So, the volume occupied by the gas is 39.38 L.

Who coined the term "ridgeology"?

Answers

Answer:

David R. Ashbaugh

Explanation:

David R. Ashbaugh is a Canadian police officer known for his extensive research on the friction ridge identification, introducing for the first time the use of the term ridgeology in forensic identification and the ACE-V methodology.

Gases Test
Chemistry

Answers

Answer:

6.64 l is the answer.......

Which of the following describes an exothermic reaction?

Answers

An exothermic reaction is described by ΔH(reactants) is greater than ΔH( products) and the correct option is option A.

What is Exothermic reaction?

The word exothermic means “releasing heat.” Energy, often in the form of heat, is released as an exothermic reaction proceeds.

Enthalpy of a reaction is defined as the heat energy change (Δ H) that takes place when reactants go to products. If heat is absorbed during the reaction, Δ H is positive; if heat is released, then Δ H is negative.

ΔH value negative –> energy released –> exothermic reaction

ΔH value positive –> energy absorbed –> endothermic reaction

Therefore, an exothermic reaction is described by ΔH(reactants) is greater than ΔH( products) and the correct option is option A.

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Variables – this experiment tests how the temperature of water affects the time it takes for antacid tablets to dissolve. (they drop an antacid in hot water and one in cold water)
• What is the independent variable? (2 points)
• What is the dependent variable? (2 points)

Answers

Explanation:

You can think of independent and dependent variables in terms of cause and effect: an independent variable is the variable you think is the cause, while a dependent variable is the effect. In an experiment, you manipulate the independent variable and measure the outcome in the dependent variable.

please help me with n5 ty
and don’t waste my time if you don’t know the answer please
Thanks:)

Answers

You need this for #4

2H2+O2=H2O

So #5 could be hydrogen (H2) will react with oxygen to form water (H20)
One of the reactants in the equation is Hydrogen(it can also be oxygen), the product formed is H2O or Water

is h2o a pure element or a compound

Answers

it is a -compound- because it contains more than one element.
hydrogen and oxygen, that is 2 elements making h2o a compound!!!

Which does not show earths past environment?

Please hurry I need this :((

Answers

There’s no options!!

3.0 moles of BaO are mixed evenly into a 2.0 L. What is the molarity of this
solution?

Answers

Answer: 1.5 moles/L

Explanation:

Molarity = moles/ Liters

to find the molarity of BaO: 3moles/2L = 1.5 moles/L

CAn someone help me with this?

Answers

Answer:

I think D. sorry if I'm wrong:)

The compound that forms between nitrogen and chlorine is
a. ionic
b. molecular/covalent

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bonding is a type of chemical bonding which is characterized by atoms sharing electrons. For nitrogen and chlorine to covalently bond, nitrogen needs 3 electrons. Chlorine only has one electron therefore two more chlorine molecules are needed. Because one atom of nitrogen needs 3 atoms of chlorine to bond, the formula will be NCl3.

What is the answer for 250 K = ? °C

Answers

Answer:

This is your answer ☺️☺️☺️

Answer:

-23.15

Explanation:

In an isolated system, mass can neither be
created or destroyed.
ube
FALSE
TRUE

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

Hope it helps

I can't leave till I answer please help!!​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2 all you do is divide the 6.02 and 3.01 and you get 2

Why are fossil fuels considered to be a nonrenewable resources? Please help

Answers

Answer:

They're considered nonrenewable because they take millions of years to develop. They can't be renewed as fast as we're taking them.

why is it necessary to specify temperature when giving Ka value​

Answers

Answer:

Because the equilibrium constant is only at constant at temperature. Changing the temperature changes the Ka.

Calculate the mass of 5.22 mol of He.

Answers

Answer:

The mass is 20, 89 grams of He.

Explanation:

We calculate the weight of 1 mol of He, from the atomic weight of each element obtained from the periodic table: Weight 1 mol He= 4, 0020602 g. 1 mol He-----4, 0020602 g. 5,22 mol He---x= (5,22 mol He x4, 0020602 g)/ 1 mol He= 20, 89 g

hope this helps also can i get brainliest

The mass of 5.22 mol of He will be 20.84 grams.

We have 5.22 mol of He.

We have to calculate its Mass.

Which element is represented by symbol He ?

Helium is a chemical element with the symbol He and atomic number 2. It is a gas which is colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, inert and monatomic.

According to the question -

Number of moles of Helium = 5.22 mol

Now, I mole of Helium will have its mass equal to its Atomic weight. Therefore -

Mass of 1 mole of He = 4.002602 g

So, the mass of 5.2 mol of He will be = 5.2 x 4.002602 = 20.84 grams

Hence, the mass of 5.22 mol of He will be 20.84 grams.

To solve more questions on Mole concept, visit the link below-

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why does iron have two kinds of valence number?​

Answers

Answer:

The electronic configuration of iron is: Ar3d64s2. the two electrons in the 4s orbital are paired, and two of the electrons in the 3d orbitals are paired leaving four unpaired electrons. In general when you are populating the p, d, f, etc

Explanation:

hope dis help

A 334 mL sample of hydrogen was collected over water at 23C on day when the atmospheric pressure was 756 mm Hg.The vapor pressure of water under these conditions is 17.54 mm Hg. What volume, in liters, will the dry hydrogen ( No water vapor) occupy at STP?

Answers

Answer:

0.299 L

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the pressure of dry gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Measured pressure = 756 mm Hg

Water vapor pressure = 17.54 mm Hg

Pressure of dry gas =?

Pressure of dry gas = (Measured pressure) – (Water vapor pressure)

Pressure of dry gas = 738.46 mmHg

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied at STP. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial volume (V₁) = 334 mL = 334 / 1000 = 0.334 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 738.46 mmHg

Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 23 °C + 273 = 296 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 760 mmHg

Final temperature (T₂) = 273 K

Final volume (V₂)

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

738.46 × 0.334 / 296 = 760 × V₂/273

Cross multiply

296 × 760 × V₂ = 738.46 × 0.334 × 273

224960 × V₂ = 67334.2597

Divide both side by 224960

V₂ = 67334.2597 / 224960

V₂ = 0.299 L

Thus, the volume of the dry gas st STP is 0.299 L.

Matching

Enter the letter of the box whose contents best match the description.

8

8

8

a

b

с

e

f

v a mixture of molecules

atoms of a pure elementa metal

molecules of an element

va solid compound

a mixture of elements

a. box a

b. box e

c. box b

d. box f

e. box d

f. box c

QUESTION 10

Answers

Answer:

a mixture of molecules - Box f

atoms of a pure elementa metal - Box D

a solid compound - Box C

a mixture of elements - Box A

Explanation:

Box a has mixture of elements which forms a solid like shape but there are different elements present in the box. The box f has mixture of molecules in which many atoms are combined together. Box c has solid compound with single element.

Which industry would most likely be affected if coal recourses were depleted.


1.Power production

2.Transportation

3.construction

Answers

The answer is Power production
Yes it is Power production

Which of the following best defines base isolation?(1 point)

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by volcanoes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base, which allows lava to pass under the building without causing much damage.

Base isolation is a technique used to prevent large-scale damage from volcanoes. New communities being built are set as far back as possible from the base of a volcano.

Base isolation is a technique used to prevent damage to buildings during tsunamis. The main structure of the building is separate from the base, which allows water to pass beneath buildings without causing much damage.

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by earthquakes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base and sits on a bed of springs.

Answers

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by earthquakes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base and sits on a bed of springs.

What is base isolation?

Base isolation is a technique developed to prevent or minimise damage to buildings during an earthquake.

A base isolation system is a method of seismic protection where the structure (superstructure) is separated from the base (foundation or substructure). By separating the structure from its base the amount of energy that is transferred to the superstructure during an earthquake is reduced significantly.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about base isolation here:

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A student wants to make 50-mL of a 0.6 mg/L solution of acetic acid. She will be making the solution by diluting a stock with a concentration of 2.0 mg/L. Put the steps for her dilution in order. 4. Cap the flask and invert several times to mix. 2. Fill the volumetric flask with deionized water until the meniscus touches the mark. 6. Swirl the flask to mix the contents. 1. Obtain a 50-mL volumetric flask. 3. Use a pipet to add the appropriate volume of stock solution to the flask. 2. Add approximately 10 mL of deionized water to the empty flask.

Answers

Answer:

The steps in order are;

1. Obtain a 50-mL volumetric flask

2. Add approximately 10 mL of deionized water to the empty flask

3. Use a pipet to add the appropriate volume of stock solution to the flask

4. Cap the flask and invert several times to mix

5. Fill the volumetric flask with deionized water until the meniscus touches the mark

6. Swirl the flask to mix the contents

The volume of the acetic acid to be added to the solution is 15 mL

Explanation:

The given steps are;

4. Cap the flask and invert several times to mix

5. Fill the volumetric flask with deionized water until the meniscus touches the mark

6. Swirl the flask to mix the contents

1. Obtain a 50-mL volumetric flask

3. Use a pipet to add the appropriate volume of stock solution to the flask

2. Add approximately 10 mL of deionized water to the empty flask

The given parameters are;

The volume of the volumetric flask = 50-mL

The concentration of the final solution of acetic acid = 0.6 mg/L

The concentration of the stock solution = 2.0 mg/L

Let 'x' represent the volume of the stock solution added, we have;

2.0 mg/L·x + (50 - x)×0 = 0.6 mg/L × 50-mL

x = 0.6 mg/L × 50-mL/(2.0 mg/L) = 15 mL

The volume of the stock solution to be added, x = 15 mL

How many moles of gas are in a 30 liter compressed air tank if the
temperature of the tank is 300K and the pressure is 200 atmospheres? *

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i think it’s is, B, not sure though

Describe the effect of resonance on the amount of rotation that can occur in the main chain of your tripeptide (phenylalanine, alanine, and tyrosine), which affects protein folding.

Answers

Answer:

use research.

Explanation:

someone help ,, I'll give brainliest lolll .

Answers

Answer:

#2

Explanation:

Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable form . It is the gradual destruction of materials by chemical

In a covalent bond:
A. None of these.
B. One atom accepts electrons from another.
C. The atoms attract each other but their electrons do not interact.
D. Both atoms share their electrons.

Answers

Answer:

D. Both atoms share their electrons.

Explanation:

The answer is c because they do attract but there electrons is too small to transfer

Describe how the particles are arranged in a solid, liquid, and gas.​

Answers

Answer:

Particles in a: gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.

Explanation:

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