Sample of 200mls of 0.5 sulphuric acid,was asked to produce 1.2M of the new solution.Calculate the volume of the new solution​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]V_2=83.3mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to calculate the volume of the new solution by using the general formula of dilution:

[tex]V_1M_1=V_2M_2[/tex]

In such a way, we solve for the final volume, V2, to obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{200mL*0.5M}{1.2M}\\\\V_2=83.3mL[/tex]

Regards!


Related Questions

Is Dioxin chemical ionic or covalent and acidic or basic? Explain

Answers

Answer:

Learning Objective Identify element pairs which are likely to form ionic or covalent bonds Key Points Ionic compounds are formed from strong electrostatic interactions between ions, which result in higher melting points and electrical conductivity compared to covalent compounds.Dioxins are a group of highly toxic chemical compounds that are harmful to health. They can cause problems with reproduction, development, and the immune system. They can also disrupt hormones and lead to cancer. Known as persistent environmental pollutants (POPs), dioxins can remain in the environment for many years. Covalent compounds have bonds where electrons are shared between atoms. Due to the sharing of electrons, they exhibit characteristic physical properties that include lower melting points and electrical conductivity compared to ionic compounds. Terms electronegativity: The tendency of an atom or molecule to attract electrons and form bonds. octet rule: Atoms lose, gain, or share electrons in order to have a full valence level of eight electrons. Hydrogen and helium are exceptions because they can hold a maximum of two valence electrons. valence electrons: Electrons in the outermost principal energy (valence) level of an atom that can participate in the formation of chemical bonds with other atoms. Two Classes of Compounds Compounds are defined as substances containing two or more different chemical elements. They have distinct chemical structures characterized by a fixed ratio of atoms held together by chemical bonds. Here, we discuss two classes of compounds based on the bond type that holds the atoms together: ionic and covalent. Covalent Compounds Covalent bonds are characterized by the sharing of electrons between two or more atoms. These bonds mostly occur between nonmetals or between two of the same (or similar) elements.Two atoms with similar electronegativity will not exchange an electron from their outermost shell; the atoms instead share electrons so that their valence electron shell is filled. Examples of compounds that contain only covalent bonds are methane (CH4), carbon monoxide (CO), and iodine monobromide (IBr). Ionic Compounds Ionic bonding occurs when there is a large difference in electronegativity between two atoms. This large difference leads to the loss of an electron from the less electronegative atom and the gain of that electron by the more electronegative atom, resulting in two ions. These oppositely charged ions feel an attraction to each other, and this electrostatic attraction constitutes an ionic bond. Ionic bonding occurs between a nonmetal, which acts as an electron acceptor, and a metal, which acts as an electron donor. Metals have few valence electrons, whereas nonmetals have closer to eight valence electrons; to easily satisfy the octet rule, the nonmetal will accept an electron donated by the metal. More than one electron can be donated and received in an ionic bond. Some examples of compounds with ionic bonding include NaCl, KI, MgCl2.

Explanation:

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the first liquid that comes out of a woman's breast after delivery is called?

Answers

The answer is: Colostrum

The first liquid (milk) that comes out of a woman's breast after delivery is called [tex]\sf\purple{colostrum}[/tex].

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Happy\:learning }}{\orange{!}}}}}[/tex]

Which of the following is considered a nucleon?
proton
neutron
All of the above
None of the above

Answers

All of the above . ......

Would an electron in the 1s orbital of lithium require the same energy to move to a higher energy level as an electron in the
1s orbital of silver?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

We must remember that the energy required to move an electron from the 1s orbital to a higher energy level depends on the size of the nuclear charge.

The higher the nuclear charge, the more closely held the 1s electron of the atom is to the nucleus and the more difficult it is to excite this electron.

Hence, it requires more energy to excite the 1s electron of silver having a larger size of nuclear charge than it is to excite a 1s electron in lithium.

A sample of a gas has a volume of 1.5L at 150K. If the gas is heated to 235K at constant pressure, what will its final volume be

Answers

Answer:

2.35 L

Explanation:

From Charles Law

Applying,

V/T = V'/T'................. Equation 1

Where V = Initial volume of the gas, V' = Final volume of the gas, T = Initial Temperature of the gas, T' = Final temperature of the gas.

Make V' the subject of the equation

V' = VT'/T............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = 1.5 L, T = 150 K, T' = 235 K,

Substitute these values into equation 2

V' = (1.5×235)/150

V' = 2.35 L

Hence the final volume of the gas is 2.35 L

Glycerol. C3HgO3, is a substance used extensively in the manufacture of cosmetics, foodstuffs, antifreeze, and plastics. Glycerol is a water-soluble liquid
with a density of 1.2656 g/mL at 15 °C. Calculate the molarity of a solution of glycerol made by dissolving 50.000 mL glycerol at 15 °C in enough water to
make 250.00 mL of solution. The molecular weight of C3HgO3 is 92.094 amu.
O A 0.6871
O B. 3.600
O C. 63.28
O 0.92.10
O E. 2.749​

Answers

Answer: The correct option is E.) 2.749 M.

Explanation:

Density is defined as the ratio of mass and volume of a substance.

[tex]\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}} [/tex] ......(1)

Given values:

Volume of glycerol = 50.0 mL

Density of glycerol = 1.2656 g/mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Mass of glycerol }=(1.2656g/mL\times 50.0mL)=63.28g[/tex]

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(2)

Given values:

Given mass of glycerol = 63.28 g

Molar mass of glycerol = 92.094 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 250.00 mL

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{63.28\times 1000}{92.094\times 250.00}\\\\\text{Molarity of solution}=2.749M[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is E.) 2.749 M.

An imaginary line dividing the earth's surface into two hemisphere the northern and southern hemisphere, it is locatedat 0⁰, which of the following imaginary lines is being described? a.equator b.latitude c.longitude d.prime meridian​

Answers

Answer:

A. Equator

Explanation:

The equator is located in the centre of the Earth, dividing the northern and southern hemispheres.

Answer:

Equator because equator divides the earth into Northern and Southern hemisphere.

A solution has a pH of 2.5. what is the H+

Answers

Answer: The concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] in the solution is [tex]3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

Explanation:

pH is defined as the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution.

[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]      .....(1)

We are given:

pH of solution = 2.5

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]2.5=-\log [H^+][/tex]

[tex][H^+]=10^{-2.5}[/tex]

[tex][H^+]=3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

Hence, the concentration of [tex]H^+[/tex] in the solution is [tex]3.16\times 10^{-3}M[/tex]

What is the chemical equation for F2 + At- -->

Answers

Answer:

F₂ + 2At --> 2AtF

Explanation:

Astatine is a halogen but is not diatomic. It's possible oxidation states are 1⁺, 1⁻, or 5⁺. Fluorine only has the possible oxidation states of 1⁺ or 1⁻.

To form any chemical bond, the following happens:
O A. Two atoms exchange protons between each other
B. Two atoms are mixed together
C. Two atoms share or transfer electrons
O
D. Two compounds are attracted

Answers

I think it might be B

Answer:

B. two atoms share or transfer electrons

Explanation:

for a chemical bond to occur there must be association of atoms into molecules,ions , crystals or other species that make up familiar substances

The acid-dissociation constants for three acids are shown in the table.

Which is the strongest acid?

Answers

I sont know the answer

The strongest acid as per dissociation constant is hydrochloric acid.

What are acids?

Acids are defined as substances which on dissociation yield H+ ions , and these substances are sour in taste. Compounds such as  HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃ are acids as they yield H+ ions on dissociation.

According to the number of H+ ions which are generated on dissociation acids are classified as mono-protic , di-protic ,tri-protic and polyprotic  acids  depending on the number of protons which are liberated on dissociation.

Acids are widely used in industries  for  production of fertilizers, detergents  batteries and dyes.They are used in chemical industries for production of chemical compounds like salts which are produced by neutralization reactions.Acids are also used in titrations.

Learn more about acids,here:

https://brainly.com/question/29796621

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The physical properties of a substance containing the bonded atoms y and z ?

Answers

I think the answer is hmmm I think

Indica, con base en la siguiente ecuación:
HNO3 + H2S
NO + S + H30
a) Los números de oxidación de todos los átomos que forman cada compuesto
o elemento.
b) los átomos cuyo número de oxidación varía.
c) El elemento que se reduce y el que se oxida.
d) El agente oxidante y el agente reductor.
e) El átomo que gana electrones y el átomo que los pierde.
f) Los coeficientes apropiados para balancear la ecuación química.

Answers

Hello I just want to say have a good day

12. The reaction 2NO, (g) = N20,(g) reaches equilibrium.
How does increasing the pressure on this system affect the amount o
The amount of N20 remains the same.
The amount of N20 increases.
The amount of N20 decreases.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of N2O4 increases.

Explanation:

Based on LeCh's principle, a change in the state of an equilibrium produce an effect in the system that try to restore the initial equilibrium.

For example, in the problem, the change is the increasing in the pressure. The system will try to decrease the pressure of the system. To decrease the pressure the system needs to decrease the moles of gas. As 2 moles of NO2 produce 1 mole of N2O4, the system will:

Shift to the right increasing the amount of N2O4 and decreasing the amount of NO2. Right option is:

The amount of N2O4 increases.

Unit 09: Acids, Bases, and the PH Scale

Answers

Answer:

Err... Mate are we suppose to give you resources on this topic, or do we just err respond? if I will give you resources?

Explanation:

Which element has a higher first ionization energy than chlorine (Cl)?
A. Argon (Ar)
B. Phosphorus (P)
C. Lithium (Li)
D. Iodine (I)

Answers

Answer:

Argon

Explanation:

It has more electron than chlorine

Argon- because if you look at the periodic table- as you move left from right the IE will increase

Which of the following reactions would result in decreased entropy?
O A. H20(g) → H20(1)
O B. CO2(s) → CO2(9)
O C. 203(9) ► 302(9)
O D. N2204(9) ► 2NO39)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A P E X

A 100.00 mL volumetric flask weighs 35.9325 g. When an unknown solid is added to it, the flask and sample weigh 48.8565 g. Deionized water is added to the calibration mark. The flask, sample, and water together weigh 140.8321 g. Calculate the density of the unknown, assuming the density of water is 0.998203 g/mL.

Answers

Answer:

1.64 g/mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of the solid

m(solid+flask) = m(solid) + m(flask)

m(solid) = m(solid+flask) - m(flask)

m(solid) = 48.8565 g - 35.9325 g = 12.9240 g

Step 2: Calculate the mass of water

m(solid+flask+water) = m(solid+flask) + m(water)

m(water) = m(solid+flask+water) - m(solid+flask)

m(water) = 140.8321 g - 48.8565 g = 91.9756 g

Step 3: Calculate the volume occupied by 91.9756 g of water

The density of water is 0.998203 g/mL.

91.9756 g × 1 mL/0.998203 g = 92.1412 mL

Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by the solid

The 100.00 mL are occupied by the solid and the water.

100.00 mL = V(solid) + V(water

V(solid) = 100.00 mL - V(water)

V(solid) = 100.00 mL - 92.1412 mL = 7.86 mL

Step 5: Calculate the density of the solid

12.9240 g of the solid occupy 7.86 mL.

ρ = 12.9240 g/7.86 mL = 1.64 g/mL

3 valance electrons on the 4th shell

Answers

What is the question??????
Are you asking for the element of it? If so it’s
Scandium..??

61. Using the symbol of the previous noble gas to indicate the core
electrons, write the electron configuration for each of the fol-
lowing elements.
a. scandium, Z= 21 c. lanthanum, Z= 57
b. yttrium, Z = 39
d. actinium, Z= 89

Answers

Answer:

Scandium, with atomic number of 21 = [Ar]3d¹4s²

Yttrium, with atomic number of 39 = [Kr]4d¹5s²

Lanthanum, with atomic number of 57 = [Xe]5d¹6s²

Actinium, with atomic number of 89 = [Rn]6d¹7s²

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of atoms of elements describes how electrons are arranged in the atomic orbitals of the atom. The electron configurations of atoms in standard notation is usually written sequentially with all electron-containing atomic subshells (s, p, d and f) and the number of electrons they contain in superscript. For example, the electron configuration of Neon is 1s²2s²2p⁶. However, an abbreviated notation can be used especially for elements having large atomic numbers. The symbol of the previous noble gas in square brackets indicating the core electrons is written before the outermost shell electrons of the atom. For example, the abbreviated electron configuration of sodium is [Ne]3s¹.

The electronic configuration of the given elements are shown below:

Scandium, with atomic number of 21 = [Ar]3d¹4s²

Yttrium, with atomic number of 39 = [Kr]4d¹5s²

Lanthanum, with atomic number of 57 = [Xe]5d¹6s²

Actinium, with atomic number of 89 = [Rn]6d¹7s²

m
Un cocodrilo se arrastró 25 m hacia la derecha con una velocidad promedio de –1.2 -.
¿Cuántos segundos se arrastró el cocodrilo?

Answers

Answer:

El cocodrilo se arrastró durante 20.833 segundos.

Explanation:

El enunciado presenta omisiones y errores conceptuales. La forma correcta es la siguiente: "Un cocodrilo se arrastró 25 metros hacia la derecha con una  rapidez promedio de 1.2 metros por segundo. ¿Cuántos segundos se arrastró el cocodrilo?"

Consideremos que el cocodrilo tiene un movimiento rectilíneo uniforme, el tiempo requerido para el recorrido se calcula con la siguiente ecuación cinemática:

[tex]t = \frac{x}{v}[/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]x[/tex] - Distancia recorrida, en metros.

[tex]v[/tex] - Rapidez del cocodrilo, en metros por segundo.

[tex]t[/tex] - Tiempo, en segundos.

Si [tex]x = 25\,m[/tex] y [tex]v = 1.2\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], entonces el tiempo empleado por el cocodrilo es:

[tex]t = \frac{25\,m}{1.2\,\frac{m}{s} }[/tex]

[tex]t = 20.833\,s[/tex]

El cocodrilo se arrastró durante 20.833 segundos.

Which of the following hydrocarbons will be the most acidic?
Pentane
Propylene
Isobutane
Ethene
Acetylene

Answers

Answer:

its answer is (Acetylene)

Which best defines the term drug

Answers

Answer:

a medicine or other substance which has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body.

Explanation:

Drugs are substances that change a person's mental or physical state. They can affect the way your brain works, how you feel and behave, your understanding and your senses. This makes them unpredictable and dangerous, especially for young people. The effects of drugs are different for each person and drug.

Identify the calculations possible using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor. Select one or more:

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Identify the calculations possible using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor. Select one or more:

(a): Calculate the grams of [tex]N_2[/tex] in 10.58 L of nitrogen gas

(b): Calculate the grams of [tex]N_2[/tex] in [tex]5.03\times 10^{20}[/tex] moles of nitrogen gas

(c): Calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas

(d): Calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules in 4.73 L of nitrogen gas

Answer: The correct options are (b) and (c).

Explanation:

We are given:

Molar mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 28.02 g/mol

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

At STP conditions:

1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume

For the given options:

(a): Volume is given and to calculate the mass of [tex]N_2[/tex], we need to use both the conversion factors above.

The equation formed will be:

Mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1mol}{22.4L}\times 10.58L\times 28.02 g/mol[/tex]

(b): Moles are given and to calculate the mass of [tex]N_2[/tex], we need only the first conversion factor.

The equation formed will be:

Mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = [tex](5.03\times 10^{20}mol)\times 28.02g/mol[/tex]

(c): Mass is given and to calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules, we need only the first conversion factor.

The equation formed will be:

Moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules = [tex]\frac{3.94 g}{28.02g/mol}[/tex]

(d): Volume is given and to calculate the moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules, we need only the second conversion factor.

The equation formed will be:

Moles of [tex]N_2[/tex] molecules = [tex]\frac{1mol}{22.4L}\times 4.73L[/tex]

Hence, the correct option is (b) and (c)

Using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor, we can:

(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas. (c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.

We want to identify the conversion factors required in a series of calculations.

What is a conversion factor?

A conversion factor is an arithmetical multiplier for converting a quantity expressed in one set of units into an equivalent expressed in another.

28.02 g/mol, which is the molar mass of nitrogen, is a conversion factor to convert moles to mass and vice versa.

(a): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 10.58 L of nitrogen gas.

We want to convert 10.58 L (volume) to grams (mass). We need to conversion factors:

22.4 L/mol is the conversion factor to convert volume to moles.28.02 g/mol is the conversion factor to convert moles to mass.

(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas.

We want to convert 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles (moles) to grams (mass). We can do so by just using 28.02 g/mol as the conversion factor.

(c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.

We want to convert 3.94 grams (mass) to moles. We can do so by just using 28.02 g/mol as the conversion factor.

(d): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 4.73 L of nitrogen gas.

We want to convert 4.73 L (volume) to moles. The required conversion factor is 22.4 L/mol.

Using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor, we can:

(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas. (c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Identify the calculations possible using only 28.02 g/mol as a conversion factor. Select one or more:

(a): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 10.58 L of nitrogen gas.

(b): Calculate the grams of N₂ in 5.03 × 10²⁰ moles of nitrogen gas.

(c): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 3.94 grams of nitrogen gas.

(d): Calculate the moles of N₂ molecules in 4.73 L of nitrogen gas.

Learn more about conversion factors here: https://brainly.com/question/97386


The diagram shows a food chain.
Which term best describes the green plant in the food chain?
antiter
A. Competitor
B. Producer
C. Consumer
D. Predator

Answers

It would be answer B: Producer

A student performs an experiment three times. The results are 4.52 g/mL, 4.54 g/mL, and 4.39 g/mL. Which of the following best describes these results with only the information given in this question?

a. high accuracy
b. high accuracy and high precision
c. high accuracy and low precision
d. high precision

Answers

I’m not sure but I believe the answer is D high precision

Someone pls help me ::/:/

How much energy must be added to 250.0 g of ice at 0.00 °C to raise the
temperature of the water to 50.0 °C? The heat of fusion for water is 334
J/g. The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g.K.

Answers

Answer:

136 KJ

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the heat required to melt the ice. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) = 250 g

Heat of fusion (Hբ) = 334 J/gºC

Heat (Q₁) required to melt the ice =?

Q₁ = MHբ

Q₁ = 250 × 334

Q₁ = 83500 J

Next, we shall determine the heat required to change the temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) = 250 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 0 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 50 °C

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/gºC

Heat (Q₂) required to change the temperature =?

Q₂ = MC(T₂ – T₁)

Q₂ = 250 × 4.184 (50 – 0)

Q₂ = 1046 × 50

Q₂ = 52300 J

Next, we shall determine the total heat required.

Heat (Q₁) required to melt the ice = 83500 J

Heat (Q₂) required to change the temperature = 52300 J

Total heat (Qₜ) required =?

Qₜ = Q₁ + Q₂

Qₜ = 83500 + 52300

Qₜ = 135800 J

Finally, we shall convert 135800 J to KJ. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 J = 1 KJ

Therefore,

135800 J = 135800 J × 1 KJ / 1000 J

135800 J ≈ 136 KJ

Thus, the total heat required is 136 KJ.

Rank these transition metal ions in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons.

a. Fe^3
b. Mn^4+
c. V3+
d. Ni^2+
e. Cu^+

Answers

Answer: The given transition metal ions in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons are as follows.

[tex]Mn^{4+} > V^{3+} = Ni^{2+} > Fe^{3+} > Cu^{+}[/tex]

Explanation:

In atomic orbitals, the distribution of electrons of an atom is called electronic configuration.

The electronic configuration in terms of noble gases for the given elements are as follows.

Atomic number of Fe is 26.

[tex]Fe^{3+} - [Ar] 3d^{5}[/tex]

So, there is only 1 unpaired electron present in [tex]Fe^{3+}[/tex].

Atomic number of Mn is 25.

[tex]Mn^{4+} - [Ar]3d^{3}[/tex]

So, there are only 3 unpaired electrons present in [tex]Mn^{4+}[/tex].

Atomic number of V is 23.

[tex]V^{3+} - [Ar] 3d^{2}[/tex]

So, there are only 2 unpaired electrons present in [tex]V^{3+}[/tex].

Atomic number of Ni is 28.

[tex]Ni^{2+} - [Ar] 3d^{8}[/tex]

So, there will be 2 unpaired electrons present in [tex]Ni^{2+}[/tex].

Atomic number of Cu is 29.

[tex]Cu^{+} - [Ar] 3d^{10}[/tex]

So, there is no unpaired electron present in [tex]Cu^{+}[/tex].

Therefore, given transition metal ions in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons are as follows.

[tex]Mn^{4+} > V^{3+} = Ni^{2+} > Fe^{3+} > Cu^{+}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that given transition metal ions in order of decreasing number of unpaired electrons are as follows.

[tex]Mn^{4+} > V^{3+} = Ni^{2+} > Fe^{3+} > Cu^{+}[/tex]

A certain liquid has a normal boiling point of and a boiling point elevation constant . A solution is prepared by dissolving some glycine () in of . This solution boils at . Calculate the mass of that was dissolved. Round your answer to significant digit.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

A certain substance X has a normal freezing point of [tex]-6.4^oC[/tex] and a molal freezing point depression constant [tex]K_f=3.96^oC.kg/mol[/tex]. A solution is prepared by dissolving some glycine in 950. g of X. This solution freezes at [tex]-13.6^oC[/tex] . Calculate the mass of urea that was dissolved. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer: The mass of glycine that can be dissolved is [tex]1.3\times 10^2g[/tex]

Explanation:

Depression in the freezing point is defined as the difference between the freezing point of the pure solvent and the freezing point of the solution.

The expression for the calculation of depression in freezing point is:

[tex]\text{Freezing point of pure solvent}-\text{freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times m[/tex]

OR

[tex]\text{Freezing point of pure solvent}=\text{Freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times w_{solvent}\text{(in g)}}[/tex]           ......(1)

where,

Freezing point of pure solvent = [tex]-6.4^oC[/tex]

Freezing point of solution = [tex]-13.6^oC[/tex]

i = Vant Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

[tex]K_f[/tex] = freezing point depression constant = [tex]3.96^oC/m[/tex]

[tex]m_{solute}[/tex] = Given mass of solute (glycine) = ?

[tex]M_{solute}[/tex] = Molar mass of solute (glycine) = 75.07 g/mol

[tex]w_{solvent}[/tex] = Mass of solvent = 950. g

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]-6.4-(-13.6)=1\times 3.96\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{75.07\times 950}\\\\m_{solute}=\frac{7.2\times 75.07\times 950}{1\times 3.96\times 1000}\\\\m_{solute}=129.66g=1.3\times 10^2g[/tex]

Hence, the mass of glycine that can be dissolved is [tex]1.3\times 10^2g[/tex]

Which of the following can be mixed in solution with H2CO3 to make a buffer?

Answers

Answer:

Sodium hydroxide solution.

Explanation:

because it is a strong base. Since carbonic acid is a weak acid, a solution formed resists change in pH on addition hence buffer formed.

Sodium hydroxide solution can be can be mixed in solution with H2CO3 to make a buffer.

What is buffer?

A buffer would be a solution that could withstand pH changes when acidic as well as basic components are added.

What is solution ?

The term "solution" was most frequently associated with the liquid form of matter, however gases as well as solids can also form solutions.

A traditional buffer is made up of a weak acid including its conjugate salts, such as carbonic acid (H2CO3) as well as sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) or sodium bicarbonate with calcium carbonate.

Sodium hydroxide solution can be can be mixed in solution with H2CO3 to make a buffer.

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