Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal that has two common isotopes, 85Rb and 87Rb. If the abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, what is the average atomic mass of Rubidium?

Answers

Answer 1

The average atomic mass of Rubidium : 85.226 u

Further explanation  

Isotopes are atoms whose no-atom has the same number of protons while still having a different number of neutrons.  

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)  

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes  

In determining the mass of an atom, as a standard is the mass of 1 carbon-12 atom whose mass is 12 amu  

Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.%  

The abundance of 85Rb is 80% and the abundance of 87Rb is 19.8%, so the average atomic mass of Rubidium :

[tex]\tt the~average~atomic~mass=0.8\times 85+0.198\times 87\\\\the~average~atomic~mass=\boxed{\bold{85.226~u}}[/tex]


Related Questions

Is nuclear energy poised to be part of America’s future?

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear energy powers our businesses, homes and military. America’s 95 operating nuclear reactors generate approximately 20% of our nation’s electricity and provide over half of our carbon-free energy. They also create good-paying jobs at power plants and uranium mines. Wyoming produced 87% of America’s domestic uranium supply in 2018.

Today, nuclear energy faces serious hurdles. Regulatory costs and subsidies for renewable energy technologies are forcing America’s nuclear power plants to close at an alarming rate.

Russia and China are subsidizing their government-owned nuclear companies to assert their energy influence around the world. China is searching the globe for uranium reserves and investing heavily in the countries where it’s found. They want to secure more nuclear fuel for themselves and increase their control of the global supply.

Meanwhile, American nuclear power plants have come to rely on cheap Russian imports of uranium to meet their nuclear fuel needs. Right now, roughly 40% of the uranium coming into the United States originates in Russia or its satellite states of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Russian-backed companies are developing fuel that can be placed directly in American reactors.

Explanation:

Which of these statements describes the basic idea of the Valence Shell
Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) theory?
1. Molecules repel one another due to intermolecular forces.

2. There is always an octet of electrons around an atom in a molecule

3. Shared and unshared electron pairs repel each other as much as
possible
4. Electrons are attracted to the nucleus of the central atom.

Answers

Answer:

3. Shared and unshared electron pairs repel each other as much as

possible

Explanation:

The variations in the bond angles of molecules and ions can be explained using the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.

The VESPR model determines the total number of electron pairs (TEP) surrounding the central atom of a specie. The TEP consists of bond pairs BP and lone pairs LP.

All the electron pairs will orient themselves in such a way as to minimize the electrostatic repulsion between them.

The repulsion determines the geometry of the covalent bonds around the central atom. As the number of lone pairs increases from 0 to 2, the bond angles diminishes progressively.

How many total electrons does Fluorine have?

Answers

Answer:

nine electrons

Explanation:

Answer:

There are 9 total electrons. There is always the same number of protons and neutrons so the charge in the atom balances out. The atomic number is the number of protons, and electrons.

Explanation:

Name the Ionic Compounds listed below.
1.) Al2O3 =
2.) NaCl=
3.) MgO =
4.) CaCl2=

Answers

Answer:

1. Aluminum oxide

2. Sodium chloride

3. Magnesium oxide

4. Calcium Chloride

Explanation:

Ionic compounds with only 2 elements all end with "ide" Use the full name of the element listed first and the second element with ide. Ex: Chlorine would become chloride.

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Al2O3 = Aluminum Oxide

2. NaCl  =  Sodium Chloride

3. MgO  =  Magnesium Oxide

4. CaCl2  = Calcium Chloride

A photon has a wavelength of 299 nm. What is the frequency of this photon?
1. 1×10^16 Hz
2. 1×10^15 Hz
3. 6.65 × 10^−37 Hz
4. 6.65 × 10^−28 Hz
5. 0.00100 Hz
6. 1.98 × 10^−31 Hz
7. 8.97 × 10^10 Hz
8. 1×10^6 Hz
9. 6.65 × 10^−18 Hz

Answers

The frequency(f) of this photon : 1 x 10¹⁵ Hz

Further explanation

Radiation energy is absorbed by photons

The energy in one photon can be formulated as

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}[/tex]

Where

h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)

f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves

f = c / λ

c = speed of light

= 3.10⁸

λ = wavelength

A photon has a wavelength of 299 nm.

λ = 299 nm = 299 x 10⁻⁹ m = 2.99 x 10⁻⁷ m

The frequency  :

[tex]\tt f=\dfrac{3.10^8}{2.99\times 10^{-7}}\\\\f=\boxed{\bold{1\times 10^{15}~Hz}}[/tex]

Compared to ionic compounds, molecular compounds generally have

A. stronger chemical bonds.
B. poor conductivity.
C. a high melting point.
D. lower densities.

Answers

B. poor conductivity

Consider the balanced equation. PCl3 + 3H2O Right arrow. H3PO3 + 3HCl What is the percent yield of HCl if 42.0 g of HCl are produced from the reaction of 62.0 g of PCl3? Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100..

Answers

Answer:

Percient yield of reaction: 85 %

Explanation:

The reaction is:

PCl₃ + 3H₂O → H₃PO₃ + 3HCl

We only have data from the chloride, so we assume water is in excess. We convert the mass to moles:

62 g . 1mol / 137.32 g = 0.452 mol

If ratio is 1:3, from 0.452 mol we would produce three times as big, that amount. (0.452 . 3) = 1.36 moles of HCl.

We convert the amount to mass.

1.36 mol . 36.45g / 1mol = 49.4 g

This value of produced HCl is the theoretical yield. To determine the percent yield we make:

(Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100

(42 g / 49.4g) . 100 = 85%

Answer:

Yes it is 85.0%

Explanation:

What part of the atom tells you what element it is?
Number of electrons
Number of Photons (the light particle)
Number of Neutrons
Number of Protons

Answers

Answer: I believe it is the number of protons.

DO ANY OF YALL KNOW THIS?????

1. Why do we need to use the mole to count atoms? (2pts) 

 
2. What is the Molar mass of the following? Show your work
  a. H2O2  (4pts) 
   b. C2H6  (4pts) 

Answers

Answer:

1.mole allows us to weigh convenient amounts of material containing known numbers of atoms; i.e., it allows us to count atoms

2. H202 :34.0147 g/mol

C2H6: 30.07 g/mol

How much work is required to pull a sled if you use 60J of work in 5 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

DO I Look Like santa too you how am i supposed to know How about this how about you goo.gle the answer wow smart

Explanation:

Predict the precipitate that will be formed in the following reaction:
NaF(aq) + AgNO3(aq) →

Answers

The precipitate that will be formed : AgF

Further explanation

One indication of the double displacement reaction is the precipitation reaction

Solubility Rules:  

• 1. soluble compound  

All compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH4 +  

All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻  

Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺  

Compounds of SO₄²⁻ except for Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺  

• 2. insoluble compounds  

Compounds of CO₃²⁻ and PO₄³⁻ except for Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, and NH₄ +  

Compounds of OH− except Compounds of Li +, Na +, K +, Rb +, Cs +, NH₄⁺, Sr²⁺, and Ba²⁺  

Reaction

NaF(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) →NaNO₃(aq)+ AgF(s)

From the solubility rules above, it has been shown that the salts of the Ag⁺ cations are insoluble salts

Balance the following equation.
___ I + ___ O2 ___ I4O10

Answers

4I+5O2=I4O10? which would be a synthesis reaction

Exactly how many planes contain points J, K, and N?
O 0
O 1
O 2
O 3

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

Point J is on neither plane X or plane Y.  Hope this helps you.

Answer:

3

Explanation:

. Classify each of the organisms in Figures 2 and 3 as
herbivore, carnivore, or omnivore. Explain your
classifications.
HELLLPPPP MEEEE PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

Herbivore, Omnivore & Carnivore

Explanation:

Herbivore they eat grass, Omnivores eat fruits and vegetables & Carnivores eat meat or flesh so that's why herb then omni and last carni bc so omni and herbi eat like the same thing

Answer:

Herbivore, Omnivore & Carnivore

Explanation:

Which choices are layers of the atmosphere?

Select the five correct answers.


Thermosphere


Meteorosphere


Croposphere


Stratosphere


Mesosphere


Danosphere


Exosphere


Troposphere

Answers

Answer:

Mesosphere

Stratosphere

Thermosphere

Troposphere

Exosphere

Explanation:

The exosphere refers to the farthest region of the atmosphere that gradually fades into space.

The troposphere is the lowest layer of atmosphere. It is the layer where weather changes occur.

The thermosphere is right above the mesosphere but just below the exosphere. It is the layer where photoionization/photodissociation of molecules occurs thereby creating ions. This largely owes to interaction of molecules in this layer with ultraviolet radiation.

The stratosphere is composed of gases. Prominent among them is ozone which serves as a blanket against the sun's ionizing radiation.

The mesosphere lies above the stratosphere but just below the thermosphere. Temperature decreases steadily with height in the mesosphere.

Fill in the blanks. A person would weight more on Neptune than on planet blank
because
blank

Answers

A person would weigh more on Neptune than on planet earth because the gravitational field strength is stronger on Neptune.

A person would weight more on Neptune than on planet earth because the gravitational force in neptune is more.

What is gravitational force?

Gravitational forces is a kind of attraction force which is present between two objects of masses.

Gravitational force on the neptune planet is more as compared to the gravitational force on the earth. So the mass of any object present in the neptune is more than the earth.

Hence a person would weight more on Neptune than on planet earth because gravitatinal force in neptune is more.

To know more about gravitational force, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/19050897

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Aqueous solutions of sodium carbonate and magnesium chlorate are mixed

Answers

Explanation:

You're mixing magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO3)2 , and sodium carbonate, Na2CO3 , two soluble ionic compounds that dissociate completely in aqueous solution to form cations and anions.

PLEASE HELP, I WILL MAKE YOU THE BRAINLIEST!!!
3. Magnesium sulfate is added to sodium hydroxide to produce sodium sulfate and magnesium hydroxide (10 points)
a. Write the skeletal equation and Balance the chemical equation describing the reaction above.
b. What kind of reaction is this?
c. Rewrite the balanced chemical equation, adding state symbols for all compounds in the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

answer in the picture hi shirllleeyyyyy

Question 14
An element's periodic table identity is defined by its number of
А.
neutrons.
B
isotopes.
С C
electrons.
protons

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

protons are the atomic number which define an element

what does an atomic emission spectrum look like if the electrons energy levels in an atom were not quantizied

a. lines would be shifted into the ultraviole region

b. there would be fewer lines

c. there will be more lines

d. the spectrum would be constnuous

Answers

Answer: The spectrum would be continuous

Explanation:

Atomic transitions allow us to find that the correct answer to what would happen if there was no quantization is:

          d. the spectrum would be continous

             

In the models of atoms the correct explanation for the energy was given by Planck, by establishing that the energy of an electron is:  

           E = h ν

Where E is the energy, h the Planck constant and ν the frequency.

Therefore a transition occurs as the jump of an electron from one level to another  

          ΔE = E₂ - E₁

In all atomic models the levels are discrete, so the jumps are also discrete.

If the levels were continuous, the energy difference between the lines disappears and we have a continuous emission spectrum.

Let's review the different answers:

a. False. The lines disappear

b. False. This for if the separation between levels increases, which is the opposite process to the one analyzed.

c. False. The lines disappear

d) True. The spectrum is a continuum without any separation.

In conclusion, using the atomic transitions we find that the correct answer for what would happen if there was no quantization is:

     d. the spectrum would be constnuous

         

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19426165

What is the condensation point and freezing point of neon in KELVIN.

Answers

Answer:

-415.5°F (-248.6°C)

Explanation:

Answer: The melting point/condensation point of neon is 24.53888889. Of course, I'm sure you can round that. The freezing point would be 521.74. All of this is in Kelvin

If an element has 11 protons and 11 neutrons in its nucleus it must be ?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 11

Explanation:

Ok, let us understand what is an atomic number, an atomic number is simply the proton number, the atomic number is always seen at the bottom left corner in a element of a periodic table, it is the number of proton in a atom of a certain element.

Most of the elements on the Periodic Table are metals.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

the answer is true

Explanation:

I hope so it is helpful to u

In a lever,E×E.D.=L×__________​

Answers

Answer:

LD is a answer okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals.

How do lions obtain the carbon they need?

by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies
by breathing it in from the atmosphere in the form of carbon dioxide
by absorbing carbon-based molecules through their skin from the soil
by drinking water that contains carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.

What are Consumers?

Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Heterotrophs occupy the second and third levels in a food chain, a sequence of organisms that provide energy and nutrients for other organisms.

Heterotrophic living organisms include all animals and fungi, some protists and bacteria, many types of parasitic plants.

Carnivores (organisms that eat meat) and omnivores (organisms that eat plants and meat) occupy the third level.

Therefore, Some consumers, like lions, do not eat plants or any other producers. They only eat other animals. lions obtain the carbon they need by eating animals that have carbon-based molecules stored in their bodies and the correct option is option 1.

Learn more about Consumers, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15869639

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Provide your answer in the following format: [element name], [chemical family]

Answers

Answer: Bismuth (Bi) , Nitrogen family

Explanation:

As the element has 5 valence electrons in the sixth energy level, which mens it belongs to 6th period as the valence electron has entered the 6th energy level.

Now as the electrons are  filled according to afbau's rule , the electronic configuration of the element will be :

[tex][Xe]4f^{14}5d^{10}6s^26p^3[/tex]

Now as the atomic number of element is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom , the atomic number is 83 and the element is Bismuth (Bi). As the last electron enters p -subshell , it is  a p block element. It lies in group 15 which is nitrogen family.

A nitrogen molecule (N2) has one triple bond. How many electrons do the nitrogen atoms share?

A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D. 6

Answers

Answer:

3 electrons

Explanation:

The periodic table includes all of the known elements in the world. How are elements
arranged on the periodic table?
a. by the element's name
b. by their atomic mass
c. by the number of neutrons found in the element
d. by their atomic number

Answers

Answer: D: by their atomic number

Explanation:

Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass. The rows are called periods

What goes in cellular respiration and what comes out of cellular respiration?

Answers

Oxygen and glucose are both reactants in the process of cellular respiration. The main product of cellular respiration is ATP; waste products include carbon dioxide and water.

i need so much help 50 points!!!!!! complete the graph

Answers

Where is the graph at? may you send a picture of it?
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