Answer:
hox genes are a subset of regulatory genes that encode transcription factors and they are important for embryonic development. they are activated by a cascade of regulatory genes and the proteins encoded by the early genes regulate expressions of later genes
Explanation:
The orderly arrangement and clear boundary lines of expression for each Hox gene suggest that many Hox genes are regulatory genes. Hox genes produce transcription factors that control the expression of other genes, regulating the developmental processes that determine segment placement and body plan.
Describe more about Hox genes ?The placement of Hox genes in a particular order along the chromosome is also indicative of their regulatory function. Hox genes are clustered together and in the same order as the body axis of the organism, suggesting that their arrangement is not random but rather a functional design.
Additionally, the ability to induce Hox gene expression in the wrong part of the body and cause the development of body parts from a different region of the organism further supports the regulatory role of Hox genes.
This shows that Hox genes have the ability to control the fate of cells and determine the formation of body structures. Therefore, it is clear that many Hox genes are regulatory genes that play a critical role in controlling the complex developmental processes of organisms.
Hox genes are also known for their role in evolutionary biology. Changes in the expression pattern or function of Hox genes can result in significant changes in body plan and morphology, leading to the development of new structures and functions.
For example, it is believed that the evolution of the arthropod body plan and the development of the jointed appendages in insects was due to changes in the expression of Hox genes. Similarly, changes in the Hox gene expression pattern have also been linked to the evolution of the vertebrate body plan and the development of the vertebrate limb.
Moreover, Hox genes have been linked to several human genetic disorders. Mutations in Hox genes can cause developmental abnormalities such as synpolydactyly, a condition where fingers and toes are fused together, or polydactyly, where there are extra fingers or toes. Mutations in Hox genes have also been associated with some forms of cancer, such as leukemia.
In summary, Hox genes are a family of regulatory genes that play a critical role in controlling the complex developmental processes of organisms. They are known for their role in determining segment placement and body plan and have been linked to evolutionary changes, developmental abnormalities, and some forms of cancer.
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A) Yes,because the amino acid changed.
B) Yes,because every mutation changes the amino acid .
C) No , because the amino acid not change
ASAP
Answer: B
Explanation:
how much body parts does a blue whale have ?
Scientists compare the structures of a chicken embryo and a human embryo at the same stage of development. They find that both vertebrates have similar shapes and structures, including the presence of gill slits and tails. How is this comparison of the embryos used as supporting evidence of evolution?
Answer:c
Explanation:
c
Embryology is used in evolution because similar structures often also exhibit a common evolutionary origin.
Embryology refers to the discipline that studies the early development of an organism.Evolution is a biological process associated with descendence with modification, thereby evolutionary close organisms share similar features.Embryology often evidences evolutionary relationships due to the resemblance between structures found in different organisms.In conclusion, embryology is used in evolution because similar structures often also exhibit a common evolutionary origin.
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Which characteristic is true of sexual reproduction but not of asexual reproduction?
Answer:
sexual reproduction involves to organisms
Explanation:
HELP i need help with this it’s due today
Answer:
It is A, as higher elevations are colder in climate
Explanation:
Which characteristics are common to most salamanders? Check all that apply.
They undergo internal fertilization.
They lose their tails as adults.
They have wet, moist skin.
They have long, strong legs.
They begin life with gills.
Answer:
Its C,D,A
Explanation:
:)
The effect on an organism or population of chemical exposure is called __________.
A)
natural hazard
B)
gene-environment interactions
C)
physiology
D)
dose response
E)
heredity
A cell that is placed in distilled (plain) water will swell up because it fills
with water. Which process causes the cell to swell?
Answer:
If a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, water will move into the cell. This causes the cell to swell, and it may even burst. A hypertonic solution means the environment outside of the cell has more dissolved material than inside of the cell. If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell.
Explanation:
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For a certain plant, purple flowers (allele: P) are dominant and white flowers (allele: p) are recessive. A heterozygous purple plant is crossed with a true-breeding (purebred) white plant. What are the possible genotypes (allele pairs) of the offspring?
The possible genotype of all the offspring will be PP, and Pp as per the given situation.
What is genotype?An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. The alleles or variations that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as the genotype.
The term "genotype" broadly refers to an organism's genetic make-up; in other words, it characterizes an organism's whole gene pool.
The phrase can also be used to describe to the alleles, or different forms of a gene, that an organism carries in a more specific meaning.
In the Punnett square attached, the genotype of the organism is PP and Pp, which means the generation will be having purple flower.
Thus, the possible genotype will be 50% PP and 50% Pp.
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how would you describe what the cells of each stage of the cycle look like ? what are the visible features of the cells.
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, and Cytokinesis
Interphase:
Is known as the resting stage. Replication of DNA occurs.
- G1
-S
-G2
Prophase:
The chromosomes are visible, centrioles are formed and begin to move to opposite sides. This is where you see the dissolving of the nuclear membrane.
Metaphase:
The chromosomes line up in the centre of the cell.
Anaphase:
This when the cell divides (should look like two circles splitting) you will see the spindles begin to shorten which pull chromatids apart.
Telophase:
The nuclear membrane is reformed.
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What are some of the differences between a forensic autopsy technician and a forensic pathologist assistant?
Answer:
The differences between a forensic autopsy technician and a forensic pathologist assistant are as follows:
Forensic autopsy technician generally work in morgues and hospital while forensic pathologist assistant work in research laboratories and hospital laboratories.Forensic autopsy technician are responsible to prepare the dead body for autopsy while Pathology assistants do research on the tissues of body.Autopsy technician handle morgue examination area, while pathology assistants handles laboratory examination area.what is the cell theory
Answer:
a theory in biology that includes one or both of the statements that the cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of living matter
The instructions, or 'code', in our DNA is dependent upon the order of the _____ in the DNA
-phosphates
-proteins
-bases
- sugars
Answer:
C. Bases
Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid, commonly known as DNA, is the a type of nucleic acid that serves as the genetic material in living organisms. DNA holds information or instructions needed for the synthesis of useful products like proteins that is responsible for growth, reproduction, and general survival of organisms. Hence, it is referred to as the "BLUEPRINT OF LIFE".
However, in the structure the of the DNA molecule, it contains certain monomeric building blocks called NUCLEOTIDES. These nucleotide bases are of four types namely: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine. It is upon these order of nucleotide bases that instructions, or 'code', in our DNA is dependent upon.
whats the structure of cerebrospinal fluid
Answer:
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a clear, colourless ultrafiltrate of plasma with low protein content and few cells.
Explanation:
The CSF is mainly produced by the choroid plexus, but also by the ependymal lining cells of the brain's ventricular system.
which statement correctly describes how the amount of ofoxygen in the earth’s atmosphere has changed over time?
Answer:
Based on the relative volumes of the gases in Earth’s atmosphere, nitrogen is actually more than 3 times more than oxygen. Because the troposphere is the lowest atmosphere layer, it contains 75 percent of the atmosphere’s mass.. From largest to smallest, Earth’s atmosphere composition contains nitrogen, oxygen, argon, CO 2 and trace gases.
Explanation:
Why is it important that the stigma be made of a sticky material?
Answer:
Most stigmas are covered with a waxy, sticky substance. This wet substance allows stigmas to provide an important service by re-hydrating dry pollen to prepare the grains to enter the ovary and initiate the process of fertilization.
Explanation:
I hope this helps. ^_^
But do not copy this or I will report you. I swear.
Only laboratories BSL-3 and higher require fire extinguishers, emergency showers and eye wash stations.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Fire extinguishers, emergency showers and eye wash stations are basic safety elements that must be present in all laboratories, regardless of their classification. This is because these are essential elements for common accidents in laboratories and can be easily solved with their presence.
why are calendar years rounded
Answer:
The differences arise because it actually takes the Earth around 365.25 days to make a full orbit. This value is rounded down for the sake of our timekeeping.
Explanation:
The hours of daylight can vary greatly because of latitude. How would being near the equator shape the amount of sunlight per day in those countries? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Explanation:
The amount of daylight that is received is directly proportional to how close the sun is to each hemisphere. This happens due to Earth's inclined axis which changes as the Earth rotates and causes more daylight in the Northern or Southern hemispheres which is when summer starts in each. That being said the Equator is the only location that has an even amount of sunshine all year round. This is why it is always hot and Equator cultures only recognize dry and wet seasons but still consider it summer all year round.
What is the dew point temperature at which cloud formation began?
Explanation:
If the air temperature cools to the dew point, or if the dew point rises to equal the air temperature, then dew, fog or clouds begin to form. At this point where the dew point temperature equals the air temperature, the relative humidity is 100%
I’ll mark as BRANLIEST!!
30 POINTS!!
Please help me!!
Answer:
They are complimentary DNA strands of each other
I remember them via AT (AT-AT from Star Wars and this gets you 2 H bonds) and CG (cross guard light saber, the ridiculous one with the helm of the sword having it's own light saber so it is crossed and has 3 H bonds). Ridiculous makes things more memorable imo.
Explanation:
Explain how diffusion is used to support the life processes of animals.
Answer:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow.
Explanation:Diffusion is important to cells because it allows them to gain the useful substances they require to obtain energy and grow, and lets them get rid of waste products. This table shows examples of substances required by cell and associated waste products.
How can knowledge of cell structure and function help in the fight against infectious
diseases?
Answer:
if you know how a cell functions then you know where it can potentinally be injured or killed.
6. How does Widder tell the difference between the species she observes in the deep ocean? Give an example of a species she identifies based on this observation.
Widder can identify different species by observing the differences in:
ColorShapeSizeAmong others.What is a specie?The word specie is used in biology to refer to a group of organisms that can reproduce consistently as they share the same taxonomy.
How can Widder identify different species?Identifying species is possible through multiple techniques that include:
Analyzing the genes of the organism.Identifying species based on observation.In the case of observation, which is a common technique. The best is to observe the physical characteristics of the organism that can make it different from other species. This includes observing:
Shape ColorSizeBehaviorAmong others.Note: This question is incomplete because there is no information about the species Widder is observing. Due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.
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Answer: Edith Widder uses the bioluminescence (light) produced by the different sea creatures to identify their various species. For example, during her talk, she mentions a fish with a headlight behind its eye that retracted like a Lamborghini’s headlight. She also describes a Christmas tree fish where everything lights up, including the jewel-like organs in its body.
Explanation: This question comes from the TED talk "Glowing life in an underwater world" by Edith Widder. During her talk, she vividly describes her experience seeing sea organisms that display bioluminescence in the ocean.
Which is a carbohydrate monomer
O glucose
O sucrose
O glucagon
O glycogen
Answer:
sucrose
\
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINALIST
Answer:
I think your answer is B).
Answer:
B An docrcase in water temperature
This soil sample is the LEAST porous?
True or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Soil with least porosity
Thus, the correct answer is 'Clay soil. '
There are other types of soil that can be more crumbly, but this is not the least. Because porous means something is full of tiny holes or openings, you can see that this is the right word to match it with! The least crumbly, or porous would only have a little crack. Good luck, and I hope this helped!
Also....
Clayey soil is the least porous.
Clayey soil is the least porous soil as the spaces between the molecules of the soil is less and water cannot pass through them.
What are three kinds of volcanoes? What makes them different?
Answer:
Composite, shield, cinder cones, and supervolcanoes are the main types of volcanoes.
Composite volcanoes are tall, steep cones that produce explosive eruptions.
Shield volcanoes form very large, gently sloped mounds from effusive eruptions.
Volcanoes have several shapes, which are controlled by the composition of the magma and the nature of its eruption. If a volcano produces very fluid lava (low in the compound SiO2, or silica), the magma flows a long distance before it cools, making a flat, shield-shaped volcano.
Explanation:
What might happen at the cellular level of the plant if there was no water available for photosynthesis?
Answer:
when water levels are low due to water stress, photosynthesis can slow or even stop, causing internal food supplies vital to other processes to diminish or disappear -- yellowing may also occur if photosynthesis stops completely.
Explanation:
If there was no water available for photosynthesis, the cellular level of the
plant will be affected negatively in areas such as shrinking of cells and
decrease in photosynthetic activities.
Plants require water to produce food in the process known as
photosynthesis. When there is no water the photosynthesis is slowed down
and the cells begin to shrink.
The shrinking of cells then results to the wilting and yellowing of leaves of the plant.
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Haploid sperm and egg are produced via meiosis. What process is responsible fro producing the 2N zygote?
A. Differentiation
B. Fertilization
C. Replication
D. Transcription
Answer:
Explanation:poda
Answer:
c
Explanation: