d
D. In Osmosis, the water moves down the concentration
gradient,
Osmosis differs from diffusion mainly in that in Osmosis, the water moves down the concentration gradient.
What is concentration gradient?“A concentration gradient occurs when the concentration of particles is higher in one area than another.”What is diffusion?The movement of molecules (solutes as well as solvent) from its higher concentration to its lower concentration (down the concentration gradient) is known as diffusion.“The movement of molecules in diffusion is said to be 'down' or 'up' the concentration gradient.”It is responsible for the movement of molecules into and out of the cell.What is osmosis?The movement of solvent/ water molecules from its higher concentration to its lower concentration through a semipermeable membrane (membrane that allow only specific molecules to pass through it) is called osmosis.The water moves till an equilibrium in maintained on the both side of membrane.Hence, the correct option is: d. In Osmosis, the water moves down the concentration gradient.
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Name and describe the levels of organization found in the human body.
sulfur is found in: lipids, proteins, sugars or DNA?
Sulfur can be found in proteins.
use the samples; diamond, dolomite, gneiss, and chalk and provide your analysis of composition and identification based on their identification characteristics.
Answer:
Diamond-
Physical identification characters:
Color- White or Colorless
Lusture - admantine
Streak - Colorkess
Habit - Hour glass structure
Hardness - 10
Cleavage- octaheadral
Composition- pure carbon
Specific gravity-3.5
Dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2
Color - Colorless or white
Hardness is between 3-4
Reacts with any acid
Gneiss
Light and dark strip or banding present alternatively
biotite , pyroxene have Mafic mineral shows dark banding
Quartz, Feldspar have Felsic mineral for light banding
High grade metmorphic rock which is formed due to regional metamorphism of lower grade rock
Chalk(CaCO3)
Color-White
Very fragile
Hardness-1
With acid gives effervescence.
Analysis of composition and identification based on their identification characteristics are:
1. Diamond
Diamond is harder than a streak plate, colourlessAdamantine, is a nonmetallic mineral.Transparent, translucent, opaque.2. Dolomite (carbonate)
Vitreous, pearly,Transparent to translucent,Perfect, rhombohedral, three directions.3. Chalk (CaCO3)
White,Very fragile,Acid gives effervescence.4. Gneiss
Light and dark strip or banding present alternatively,biotite, pyroxene have Mafic mineral shows dark bandingQuartz, Feldspar have Felsic mineral for light bandingThus, these are the identification characteristics of diamond, dolomite, gneiss, and chalk.
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Which of the following is an efferent neuron that is responsible for releasing a neurotransmitter that stimulates a muscle cell to contract?
a) Motor neuron
b) Sensory neuron
c) Interneuron
d) Neuroglia
Answer:
A. Motor Neuron
Explanation:
Motor neurons which can also be referred to as the lower/alpha motor neurons, furnishes skeletal muscle and causes the muscle to contract, this thereafter generates movement. Motor neurons releases neurotransmitter acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction that stimulates muscle cells to contract.
At the point when the acetylcholine ties to acetylcholine receptors on the muscle fiber, an activity potential is proliferated along the muscle fiber in the two ways. The activity potential triggers the contraction of the muscle. On the off chance that the end of the muscle are fixed, keeping the muscle at a similar length, at that point the compression results on an expanded power on the backings which is referred to as isometric contraction. On the off chance that the muscle abbreviates against no obstruction, the constriction brings about steady power which is referred to as isotonic contraction. The engine neurons that control appendage and body developments are situated in the front horn of the spinal line, and the engine neurons that control head and facial developments are situated in the engine cores of the brainstem. Despite the fact that the engine framework is made out of various kinds of neurons dispersed all through the CNS, the engine neuron is the main manner by which the engine framework can speak with the muscles.
Ultimately, every movements will rely on the activity of the alpha motor neurons.
Which statement describes prey? They provide energy for dead organisms. They are killed by predators for energy. They obtain energy from dead organisms. They obtain energy from predators.
Answer:
the answer is B
Explanation:
The statement that describes prey is they are killed by predators for energy. The correct option is b.
What are prey and predator?Predators are often carnivorous creatures that hunt smaller animals for food. Predators hunt, capture, and eat the animals that make up their prey. When there are more predators in a particular environment, there will be less prey overall.
Predators lose population when they move to new locations in search of food, which increases the population of prey in the area from which they migrated. In other words, a cycle of events starting with a decrease in prey and ending with an increase in prey results from an increase in predators.
Therefore, the correct option is b, They are killed by predators for energy regarding the statement that describes prey.
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How many openings does a liver fluke has
Answer:
there are 7 fluke in the liver
Answer:
12 I think but i'm really sure about it
The light dependent stage of photosynthesis uses chemical bond energy to make glucose and other carbohydrates. Select one: True False
Which climate below is warm all year with a dry summer and associated with a sea?
Arid
Highland
Humid Subtropical
Mediterranean
The mechanism that accounts for high frequencies of sickle cell hemoglobin in malarial environments is:
Answer:
Selection -Selective advantage
Explanation:
Sickle cell hemoglobin result from the sickle shape of red blood cell instead of the ameboid shaped cell.
Malaria is a deadly disease that result from mosquito bites.
Sickle cell hemoglobin has a selective advantage because of the presence of AS genotype, the s allele in a sickle cell is an harmful recessive allele that remains in the gene pool it becomes expressed when the s allele is expressed in SS form after an AS individual have mated with either an AS or SS individual.
AS genotype has a high resistance against malaria, they have the ability to thrive making the allele s that is recessive for sickle cell thrive well in the environment of malaria in an AS individual.
A student is measuring the volumes of nectar produced by a flowering plant
for an experiment. He measures nectar from 50 flowers using a graduated
nder that measures to the nearest militer (ml) Which statement
describes a change that could help improve the results of his experiment?
A His measurements will be more accurate if he takes
measurements from an additional 100 flowers
B His measurements will be more precise if he uses a graduated
yinder that measures to the nearest tenth of a ml
His measurements will be more precise if he takes measurements
from an additional 100 flowers
His measurements will be more accurate if he uses a graduated
inder that measures to the nearest tenth of a ml
Answer:
b
Explanation:
A student is measuring the volumes of nectar produced by a flowering plant for an experiment. His measurements will be more precise if he uses a graduated yinder that measures to the nearest tenth of a ml. Thus option B is correct.
what is an experiment ?The experiment is to do test the hypothesis and basic foundation of the scientific method, the different steps include Make observations, form a hypothesis, design experiment, evaluation of result, accept or reject the hypothesis.
variable is an important parameter which are included in an experiment like dependent, independent and controlled variables; An independent variable can not be influenced by other variable factor.
The dependent variable depend on other types of variable where as Control variable is constant variable in an experiment can use to prevent bias of experiment.
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How is carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere during the carbon cycle
Answer:
Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. The carbon is dissolved into the water.
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a part of the cell theory based on the observations and conclusions of Virchow? A) Cells come from cells. B) Cells contain tiny organelles. C) Cells are the basic units of life. D) Organisms are made of cells.
Answer:
A) cells come from cells.
Is not a part of cell theory based on the observations and conclusion of virchow.In an experimental study, the independent variable is
What can we say about Gamma waves on
the electromagnetic spectrum?
A. They have the shortest wavelengths and the lowest
frequency
B. They have the longest wavelengths and lowest
frequency.
C. They have the shortest wavelengths and highest
frequency
D. They have the longest wavelengths and the highest
frequency
Diffusion is the movement of molecules across the cell membrane from __________ to __________ concentration. A low, high B high, low C high, equal D equal, low
Answer:
B; high, low
Explanation:
Diffusion is the movement of molecules across the cell membrane from higher to lower concentration.
i hope this helps:)
Biological anthropologists studied the relationship between stress and female reproduction in a rural community in Guatemala. The researchers collected regular urine samples from women over the course of 1 year. Stress hormone and reproductive hormone levels from the samples were measured to determine a possible relationship between stress and reproductive function. Results suggest that stress may negatively impact reproductive health.
1. What is the primary type of biological anthropology addressed in this research?
2. Does the research also touch on topics that might be relevant to researchers in disciplines outside anthropology, such as biology or psychology? If so, which ones?
Answer:
A. Human behavioral ecology
B. Yes, this research may shed light on the mechanisms involved in human reproduction
Explanation:
Biological anthropology can be defined as a discipline that investigates human behavior in an evolutionary context. This research field is composed of several subdisciplines including, among others, evolutionary biology, forensic anthropology, evolutionary psychology, paleoanthropology, etc. The case above described refers to human behavioral ecology, which is also considered to be a subdiscipline of biological anthropology. This study case may also provide important information about what hormones may affect reproduction in humans, thereby having implications in reproductive medicine
Which is the treatment of choice for malaria?
Answer:
Chloroquine phosphate.
Explanation:
Chloroquine is the preferred treatment for any parasite that is sensitive to the drug. But in many parts of the world, the parasites that cause malaria are resistant to chloroquine, and the drug is no longer an effective treatmen
Answer:Chloroquine phosphate.
Chloroquine is the preferred treatment for any parasite that is sensitive to the drug. But in many parts of the world, the parasites that cause malaria are resistant to chloroquine, and the drug is no longer an effective treatment.
Dumping of organic wastes into a lake may result in anaerobic conditions in the lake because
Select one:
a. some microorganisms use the organic matter to respire aerobically, reducing the oxygen content of
the water
b. organic matter absorbs the oxygen from the water
O c. the space occupied by the organic matter reduces the volume that could be occupied by the
oxygen
d. organic matter results in waste heat
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Just took the test, and I was told A.
Dumping of organic wastes into a lake may result in anaerobic conditions in the lake because some microorganisms use the organic matter to respire aerobically, reducing the oxygen content of the water.
What do you mean by organic wastes?"Organic waste is any material that is biodegradable and comes from either a plant or an animal."What do you mean by anaerobic conditions?It is a condition when the oxygen level decreases or disappear.Aerobic respiration- It is the process of respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen gas to produce energy from food.When organic wastes are dumped into lake, the microorganism starts decomposing it by utilizing the oxygen present in water. The disappearance of oxygen is faster than its production by photosynthesis. So, the lake will now have an anaerobic condition.
Hence, the correct option is a. some microorganisms use the organic matter to respire aerobically, reducing the oxygen content of the water."
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Which of these characteristics is shared by all living things
Answer:
Cellular organization.
Reproduction.
Metabolism.
Homeostasis.
Heredity.
Response to stimuli.
Growth and development.
Adaptation through evolution.
Explanation:
Briefly define and explain the differences between nature and nurture (GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY QUESTION BTW !!!!!!). please list up to at least 4-5 sentences
Answer:
In the"nature vs nurture" debate, nurture refers to personal experiences (i.e. empiricism or behaviorism). Nature is your genes. The physical and personality traits determined by your genes stay the same irrespective of where you were born and raised. Nurture refers to your childhood, or how you were brought up.
A long-term goal(s) of the bioinformatic analysis of a pathogenic bacterium is _________. Group of answer choices
A long-term goal(s) of the bioinformatic analysis of a pathogenic bacterium is the identification of molecules that could be used as targets by antimicrobial agents, or develop or improve a vaccine.
Fill in the blank.
1. The buildup of sediment where a river empties into a slow-moving or non-moving body of water is known as a/an _______.
2. A type of soil made almost entirely of windblown sediment is called _______.
3. The _______ in soil comes from decaying plants and animals and their waste products.
4. _______, which is made up of tiny particles and drains water very poorly, is one of the main components of soil.
5. A type of soil called peat is most likely to form in a/an _______.
6. Water helps in the development of soil by carrying _______ and nutrients from upper layers to lower layers.
7. The _______ of nutrients from soil is common in wet environments, like rain forests.
8. Quartz-rich parent material leads to the development of _______ soils.
9. The layers of soil composed mainly of organic matter are known as the ______ and _______ horizon.
10. A layer of soil in which clay, iron, and other elements from the overlying soil accumulates is known as the _______ horizon, or subsoil.
Answer:
1. River Delta
2. Loess
3. organic matter
4. clay
5. Coastal environment in Tropical setting.
6. minerals
7. richness
8. sandy
9. o and a
10. b
Explanation:
1. River Delta, 2. Loess and 3. organic matter, 4. clay and 5. Coastal environment in Tropical setting, 6. minerals and 7. richness and 8. sandy.
What is River sediment?The physical habitat of river ecosystems is controlled by sediment. The shape of river channels and the habitat of rivers are affected by changes in the quantity and spatial distribution of various sediment types.
Water clarity is based on the quantity and kind of silt suspended in the water column.
It is essential to comprehend and manage sediment and sediment-related habitat in rivers in order to understand sediment transport and the circumstances under which sediment is deposited or eroded from the diverse ecosystems in a river.
Therefore, 1. River Delta, 2. Loess and 3. organic matter, 4. clay and 5. Coastal environment in Tropical setting, 6. minerals and 7. richness and 8. sandy.
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Only an experiment can prove:
O A. a biological basis.
O B. effectiveness.
O c. causation.
O D. a relationship of any kind.
Answer:
C).causation.
Explanation:
i am guess here but the most that make sense is C
Only an experiment can prove causation. To prove causation you need a random experiment. Thus, option C is correct.
What is experiment?The term experiment has been defined as the process of doing several observations in order to proof the particular topic. The topic which has been given by the teacher or the education institute. The experiment is considered as very important part of the education.
A double-blind experiment is when both parts lack information about the experiment, or the information that they have does not influence the results. Past experiences in the life of both experimenter and people on the experiment, can bias the results. To reduce or eliminate biases in the results, double-blind experiments are developed. Therefore, the people that designed the experiment do not administrate it.
Therefore, Only an experiment can prove causation. To prove causation you need a random experiment. Thus, option C is correct.
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Anyone get these type of questions
Answer:
I can't see the graph
Explanation:
I can't see the graph
post it in the comments
I will give you the ans
is Giardia viruses DNA or RNA viruses?
What part of the cell divides first?
Answer:
yes
because cell divides a small in world
How do organisms carry out the chemical reactions needed for life?
Group of answer choices
Evolving
Homeostasis
Responding to stimuli
Metabolism
The occurrence of discarded fishing gear still catching or entangling fish is known as
A. lost fishing
B. bycatch
C. overfishing
D. ghost fishing
Answer:
D. ghost fishing
Explanation:
The nets are also called "ghost nets" being left behind or lost in the ocean by fishermen.
Also, never leave nets in the water. Our Earth needs healing.
which type of half-cell, when used along with a mn/mn2+ half-cell, gives the largest cell potential?
Answer: the options are not given, here are the options.
A. Cu2+/cu
b. Pb2+/Pb
c. Zn²+Izn
d. The potential for all three cells is the same.
The correct answer is A.
Cu2+/cu
Explanation:
A voltaic or galvanic cell is a cell that uses electrochemical energy generate from oxidation reduction reaction to produce electricity.
In this reaction manganese will be the anode and the Copper will be the cathode.
The half-cell reactions are given below and their respective cell potential.
Mn +Mn2+ + 2e- E°=-1.18v
Zn +2e=Zn E°=-0.76v
Pb+ +2r= Pb E° -0.13
Cu2+ + 2e= Cu E° 0.34
In solving the potential of the cell
E°cell= E° cathode -E°anode
For Mn and Cu.
(
s
)
+
Z
n
2
+
(
a
q
)
→
M
n
2
+
(
a
q
)
+
Z
n
(
s
)
E
∘
c
e
l
l
=
−
0.76
V
−
(
−
1.18
V
)
=
0.42
V
For Mn and Pb,
M
n
(
s
)
+
P
b
2
+
(
a
q
)
→
M
n
2
+
(
a
q
)
+
P
b
(
s
)
E
∘
c
e
l
l
=
−
0.13
V
−
(
−
1.18
V
)
=
1.05
V
For Mn and Cu,
0.34-(-1.18) = 1.52V.
Which happens to be the largest among the others.
Which age structure diagram shows that the number of individuals decreases
steadily with age?
Slow Growth
Negative Growth
Stable Growth
Rapid Growth
Answer:
Slow Growth
Explanation:
The age structure diagram is a method of understanding the population. It is used by the demographers to estimate the growth, fall, or change in the population of an area. The data required is the distribution of the age and the sex of an area. When the diagram is constructed and made into a pyramidal shape, it represents that there is a rise in the population of the area. a stable population can be estimated by there is straight up and down. The rapid growth model represents a rapid decrease in the population with age. The slow growth model represents a steady decrease in the population with age