Answer:
Total Quality Management is the business strategy in which focus is made for the zero tolerance on the quality.
Explanation:
The business follow TQM approach for making its customers happy. They focus on customer preferences and try to continuously improve the production line for making the best product for its customers. TQM is focused on the best value and there is zero tolerance for any fault in the product. This creates value in the eyes of the customers and they stay loyal to the business.
On May 31, the following data were accumulated to assist the accountant in preparing the adjusting entries for Oceanside Realty:
a. Fees accrued but unbilled at May 31 are $19,750.
b. The supplies account balance on May 31 is $12,300. The supplies on hand at May 31 are $4,150.
c. Wages accrued but not paid at May 31 are $2,700.
d. The unearned rent account balance at May 31 is $9,000, representing the receipt of an advance payment on May 1 of three months’ rent from tenants.
e. Depreciation of office equipment is $3,200.
Required:
1. Journalize the adjusting entries required at May 31. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
2. What is the difference between adjusting entries and correcting entries?
Chart of Accounts
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Oceanside Realty
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Prepaid Insurance
15 Land
16 Equipment
17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
22 Unearned Rent
23 Wages Payable
24 Taxes Payable
EQUITY
31 Owner, Capital
32 Owner, Drawing
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
42 Rent Revenue
EXPENSES
51 Advertising Expense
52 Insurance Expense
53 Rent Expense
54 Wages Expense
55 Supplies Expense
56 Utilities Expense
57 Depreciation Expense
59 Miscellaneous Expense
Answer:
1.
a. May 31
Dr Accounts Receivable 19,750
Cr Service Revenue 19,750
b. May 31
Dr Supplies Expense 8,150
Cr Supplies 8,150
c. May 31 Wages Expenses 2,700
Wages Payable 2,700
d. May 31
Dr Unearned Rent 3,000
Cr Rent Revenue 3,000
e. May 31
Dr Depreciation Expense 3,200
C Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment 3,200
2. ADJUSTING ENTRIES are entries that has already be planned for ahead or in advance while CORRECTING ENTRIES on the other hand are entries that comes up when necessary in order to correct errors.
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the adjusting entries required at May 31.
a. May 31
Dr Accounts Receivable 19,750
Cr Service Revenue 19,750
(To record unbilled fees)
b. May 31
Dr Supplies Expense 8,150
Cr Supplies 8,150
(12,300-4,150)
(To record supplies expense)
c. May 31 Wages Expenses 2,700
Wages Payable 2,700
(To record wages expense)
d. May 31
Dr Unearned Rent 3,000
Cr Rent Revenue 3,000
(9000/3 months)
(To record rent revenue)
e. May 31
Dr Depreciation Expense 3,200
C Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment 3,200
(To record depreciation expense)
2. ADJUSTING ENTRIES are entries that has already be planned for ahead or in advance while CORRECTING ENTRIES on the other hand are entries that comes up when necessary in order to correct errors.
On January 1, Mitzu Co. pays a lump-sum amount of $2,700,000 for land, Building 1, Building 2, and Land Improvements 1. Building 1 has no value and will be demolished. Building 2 will be an office and is appraised at $660,000, with a useful life of 20 years and a $80,000 salvage value. Land Improvements 1 is valued at $540,000 and is expected to last another 18 years with no salvage value. The land is valued at $1,800,000. The company also incurs the following additional costs. Cost to demolish Building 1 $ 346,400 Cost of additional land grading 187,400 Cost to construct Building 3, having a useful life of 25 years and a $400,000 salvage value 2,242,000 Cost of new Land Improvements 2 having a 20-year useful life and no salvage value 168,000 2. Prepare a single journal entry to record all the incurred costs assuming they are paid in cash on January 1.
Answer:
Land (Dr.) $1,800,000
Land Improvements $540,000
Building 2 $660,000
Building 1 demolish expense $346,400
Land grading expense $187,400
Building 3 construction cost $2,242,000
Land 2 improvement cost $168,000
Cash (Cr.) $22,143,800
Explanation:
Mitzu Co. has paid lump sum amount for 2 buildings and land. The building 1 has no value so its value is considered as zero and all the amount will be attributed to land and building 2. The company has also incurred costs for the demolish of building 1 which will be charged in the books of accounts as one off expense.
Sims Company, a manufacturer of tablet computers, began operations on January 1, 2019. Its cost and sales information for this year follows. Manufacturing costs Direct materials $ 35 per unit Direct labor $ 55 per unit Overhead costs Variable $ 40 per unit Fixed $ 6,600,000 (per year) Selling and administrative costs for the year Variable $ 725,000 Fixed $ 4,250,000 Production and sales for the year Units produced 110,000 units Units sold 80,000 units Sales price per unit $ 350 per unit 1. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. 2. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Absorption vs Variable costing method
The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
1) First, we need to calculate the total unitary variable cost:
Unitary production variable cost= 35 + 55 + 40= $130
Selling and administrative costs for the year Variable $ 725,000
Unitary total variable cost= 130 + (725,000 / 80,000)= $139.06
Now, the variable income statement:
Sales= 80,000*350= 28,000,000
Total variable cost= (80,000*139.06)=(11,124,800)
Total contribution margin= 16,875,200
Fixed overhead= (6,600,000)
Fixed Selling and administrative costs = (4,250,000)
Net operating income= 6,025,200
2) First, we need to calculate the unitary production cost:
Unitary production cost= 130 + (6,600,000/110,000)= $190
Now, the absorption costing income statement:
Sales= 28,000,000
COGS= 80,000*190= (15,200,000)
Gross profit= 12,800,000
Total Selling and administrative costs= (725,000 + 4,250,000)= (4,975,000)
Net operating income= 7,825,000
An environmental soil cleaning company received a contract to remove BTEX contamination from an oil company tank farm site. The contract required the soil cleaning company to provide quarterly invoices for materials and services provided. If the material costs were $140,000 per quarter and the service charges were calculated as an additional 20% of the material costs, what is the present worth of the contract through the 3-year treatment period at an interest rate of 1% per month
When bonds are sold at a discount, if the annual straight-line amortization amount is compared to the annual effective interest amortization amount over the life of the bond issue, the annual amount of the straight-line amortization of discount is: Group of answer choices Less than the effective interest amount in the early years and more than the effective interest amount in the later years. Less than the effective interest amount every year. Higher than the effective interest amount in the early years and less than the effective interest amount in the later years. Higher than the effective interest amount every year. g
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The Bello Corporation wishes to accumulate $2,000,000 for plant expansion. The funds are required on January 1, 2026. Bello intends to make five equal annual deposits in a fund that will earn interest at 7% compounded annually. The first deposit is made on January 1, 2021. Present value and future value facts are as follows:Present value of $1 at 7% for 5 periods 0.713Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1 at 7% for 5 periods 4.1Future value of an ordinary annuity of $1 at 7% for 5 periods 5.75Future value of an annuity due of $1 at 7% for 5 periods 6.15What is the amount of the required annual deposit?a. $325,203b. $347,826c. $487,805d. $426,000
Answer:
Option a ($325,203) is the right response.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Required Lump sum amount,
= $2,000,000
Future value of an annuity,
= 6.15
Now,
As we know,
The required amount of annual deposit will be:
= [tex]\frac{Required \ lump \ sum \ amount}{Future \ value \ of \ an \ annuity}[/tex]
On substituting the given values, we get
= [tex]\frac{2,000,000}{6.15}[/tex]
= [tex]325,203.25[/tex]
i.e.,
= [tex]325,203[/tex] ($)
All of the following statements about comment cards are true except: _________.
a. Often less than 50% of the hotel guests will fill out a comment card.
b. If the process is not well thought out, employees may selectively distribute comment cards to guests they feel will have a positive response.
c. If a comment card is left in a hotel room for customers to fill out, it reflects the opinions of the customers as a whole.
d. Comment cards can be useful in spotting trouble areas.
Answer:
c. If a comment card is left in a hotel room for customers to fill out, it reflects the opinions of the customers as a whole.
Explanation:
Comment cards can be regarded as a brief survey that give room for customers to tell their experience or rate it when they enjoy a service/ goods. It is a way of feedback to Businesses. It should be noted that If a comment card is left in a hotel room for customers to fill out, it reflects the opinions of the customers as a whole.
The presence of media hubs, coalitions focusing on specific environmental challenges, and headquarters for multinational corporations in major cities help explain how such cities... *
Answer: B
Explanation: Are linked globally in ways that transcend national political boundaries
Answer:b
Explanation:
Equivalent units, zero beginning inventory. Candid, Inc. is a manufacturer of digital cameras. It has two departments: assembly and testing. In January 2017, the company incurred $800,000 on direct materials and $805,000 on conversion costs, for a total manufacturing cost of $1,605,000. 1. Assume there was no beginning inventory of any kind on January 1, 2017. During January, 5,000 cameras were placed into production and all 5,000 were fully completed at the end of the month. What is the unit cost of an assembled camera in January
Answer:
$321
Explanation:
Given that;
Direct materials = $800,000
Conversion cost = $805,000
Total manufacturing cost = $1,605,000
Units produced = 5,000
We will get the unit cost by dividing the total cost with the number of units produced.
Therefore,
Units cost = Total cost / Number of units
Unit cost = $1,605,000 / 5,000
Unit cost = $321
Mayeux Corporation uses an activity-based costing system with three activity cost pools. The company has provided the following data concerning its costs and its activity-based costing system:
Costs:
Wages and salaries $320,000
Depreciation 160,000
Utilities 240,000
Total $720,000
Distribution of resource consumption:
Activity Cost Pools
Assembly Setting Up Other Total
Wages and salaries 50% 40% 10% 100%
Depreciation 10% 55% 35% 100%
Utilities 15% 50% 35% 100%
How much cost, in total, would be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Setting Up activity cost pool?
A) $360,000.
B) $336,000.
C) $288,000.
D) $348,000.
Answer:
B) $336,000
Explanation:
Calculating cost to be allocated in the first-stage allocation to the Setting Up activity cost pool
Setting up Amount
Wages and salaries $128,000 [$320,000*40%]
Depreciation $88,000 [$160,000*55%]
Utilities $120,000 [$240,000*50%}
Total $336,000
Pharoah Warehouse distributes hardback books to retail stores and extends credit terms of 2/10, n/30 to all of its customers. During the month of June, the following merchandising transactions occurred. June 1 Purchased books on account for $2,490 (including freight) from Catlin Publishers, terms 2/10, n/30. 3 Sold books on account to Garfunkel Bookstore for $1,300. The cost of the merchandise sold was $900. 6 Received $90 credit for books returned to Catlin Publishers. 9 Paid Catlin Publishers in full. 15 Received payment in full from Garfunkel Bookstore. 17 Sold books on account to Bell Tower for $1,400, terms of 2/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $800. 20 Purchased books on account for $800 from Priceless Book Publishers, terms 2/15, n/30. 24 Received payment in full, less discount from Bell Tower. 26 Paid Priceless Book Publishers in full. 28 Sold books on account to General Bookstore for $2,650. The cost of the merchandise sold was $850. 30 Granted General Bookstore $260 credit for books returned costing $90. Journalize the transactions for the month of June for Pharoah Warehouse, using a perpetual inventory system.
Answer:
Pharoah Warehouse
Journal Entries:
June 1: Debit Inventory $2,490
Credit Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,490
To record the purchase of inventory on account, terms 2/10, n/30.
June 3: Debit Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300
Credit Sales Revenue $1,300
To record the sale of goods on account with usual credit terms.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $900
Credit Inventory $900
To record the cost of goods sold.
June 6: Debit Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $90
Credit Inventory $90
To record the return of inventory.
June 9: Debit Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,400
Credit Cash $2,352
Credit Cash Discount $48
To record the payment on account.
June 15: Debit Cash $1,300
Credit Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300
To record the cash collection on account.
June 17: Debit Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700
Credit Sales Revenue $1,700
To record the sale of goods on account.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $800
Credit Inventory $800
To record the cost of goods sold.
June 20: Debit Inventory $800
Credit Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800
To record the purchase of goods on account, terms 2/15, n/30.
June 24: Debit Cash $1,666
Debit Cash Discounts $34
Credit Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700
To record the collection of cash on account.
June 26: Debit Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800
Credit Cash $784
Credit Cash Discounts $16
To record payment on account.
June 28: Debit Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $2,650
Credit Sales Revenue $2,650
To record the sale of goods on account.
Debit Cost of Goods Sold $850
Credit Inventory $850
To record the cost of goods sold.
June 30: Debit Sales Returns $260
Credit Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $260
To record sales returns on account.
Debit Inventory $90
Credit Cost of Goods Sold $90
To record the cost of goods returned by a customer.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Credit terms to all customers = 2/10, n/30. This means that 2% discount is granted to customers who pay within 10 days. Customers are expected to settle their accounts within 30 days after which, interest is charged on their accounts.
b) June 1: Inventory $2,490 Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,490, terms 2/10, n/30.
June 3: Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300 Sales Revenue $1,300
Cost of Goods Sold $900 Inventory $900
June 6: Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $90 Inventory $90
June 9: Accounts Payable (Catlin Publishers) $2,400 Cash $2,352 Cash Discount $48
June 15: Cash $1,300 Accounts Receivable (Garfunkel Bookstore) $1,300
June 17: Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700 Sales Revenue $1,700
Cost of Goods Sold $800 Inventory $800
June 20: Inventory $800 Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800, terms 2/15, n/30.
June 24: Cash $1,666 Cash Discounts $34 Accounts Receivable (Bell Tower) $1,700
June 26: Accounts Payable (Priceless Book Publishers) $800 Cash $784 Cash Discounts $16
June 28: Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $2,650 Sales Revenue $2,650
Cost of Goods Sold $850 Inventory $850
June 30: Sales Returns $260 Accounts Receivable (General Bookstore) $260
Inventory $90 Cost of Goods Sold $90
The Southern Corporation manufactures a single product and has the following cost structure: Variable costs per unit: Production $ 35 Selling and administrative $ 14 Fixed costs per year: Production $216,300 Selling and administrative $190,340 Last year, 7,210 units were produced and 7,110 units were sold. There was no beginning inventory. The carrying value on the balance sheet of the ending inventory of finished goods under variable costing would be:
Answer:
$3,500
Explanation:
Under variable costing method, product costs are calculated on variable manufacturing costs only.
Step 1 : Determine unit Product Cost
Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing Costs
= $ 35
Step 2 : Determine the units in Inventory
Units in Inventory = Opening Stock + Production - Sales
= 0 + 7,210 - 7,110
= 100 units
Step 3 : Determine Inventory value
Inventory value = Units x Cost per unit
= 100 units x $ 35
= $3,500
Conclusion :
the ending inventory of finished goods under variable costing would be: $3,500
In the trading of a security, the dealer's spread refers to _____. a. the sum of the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's markup, or profit from a security transaction b. the difference between the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's expenses from a security transaction c. the sum of the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's revenue from a security transaction d. the difference between the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's markup, or profit from a security transaction e. the ratio of the bid price of a security to its asked price, which represents the dealer's markup, or profit from a security transaction
Answer:
d. the difference between the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's markup, or profit from a security transaction.
Explanation:
CAPM is an acronym for capital asset pricing model. The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) can be defined as a model or formula that can be used to calculate an investment risk and the expected return on an investment (assets).
Simply stated, the capital asset pricing model gives an investor the relationship between the risk of investing in securities and its expected returns. Thus, it assists investors in making well-informed decisions about whether or not to add to a portfolio.
Additionally, the expected return could be either a profit or loss depending on the risks associated with the securities.
Mathematically, the CAPM is given by this formula;
R_{a} = R_{rf} + \beta_{a} * (R_{m} - R_{rf})
Where;
R_{a} = Expected return on a security
R_{rf} = Risk-free rate
\beta_{a} = beta of the security
R_{m} = Expected return of the market
(R_{m} - R_{rf}) = Equity market premium
In the trading of a security, the dealer's spread refers to the difference between the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's markup, or profit from a security transaction.
Simply stated, the bid-ask spread refers to the amount by which the bid price by a dealer is lower than the ask-price for a security or an asset in the market at a specific period of time.
The bid-ask spread exists because of the need for dealers to cover expenses and make a profit. A bid-ask spread is use in the transaction of the following items; options, future contracts, stocks, and currency pairs.
Generally, a dealer who is willing to sell an asset or securities would receive a bid price while the price at which the dealer is willing to sell his asset to another dealer (buyer) is the ask price.
Bob newsome purchased 250 shares of the new horizons growth fund. the purchase cost for each share at the time of purchase was $30. if this fund charges a 3 percent load, what is the commission amount he will pay the investment company?
Answer:
$225
Explanation:
Calculation for the commission amount he will pay the investment company
Commission amount= 250 shares x $30 x .03
Commission amount= $225
Therefore the commission amount he will pay the investment company is $225
Susan Barnes is a self-employed consultant. She travels to Chicago on June 30th for business purposes. She attends business meeting on July 1st and 2nd. She takes personal time on the 3rd and 4th of July. On the 5th of July, she returns home. She incurs the following expenses: Flight charge: $480 Lodging: $200 per day for June 30th, July 1st, July 2nd, July 3rd, and July 4th. Meals: 6/30: $40; 7/1: $70; 7/2: $70; 7/3: $70; 7/4: $70; 7/5: $40 What is Susan total deductible business expense for travel
Answer:
Susan Barnes
Total deductible business expenses:
= $1,300.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Dates for business meetings = July 1st and 2nd
Flight charge = $480
Lodging for 3 days = $600 ($200 *3)
Meals for 3 days:
6/30: $40;
7/1: $70;
7/2: $70
7/5: $40
Total for meals = $220
Total business expense = $1,300 ($480 + $600 + $220)
b) According to the IRS (Internal Revenue Service), business expenses have been defined as any expenses that are "helpful and appropriate" for a business. This definition excludes lodging and meal expenses incurred by Susan on July 3rd and July 4th, when she takes personal time.
Which of the following is not true about emergency funds?
O They help remove the worry about expenses not listed in the budget.
O They help you prepare for unexpected expenses.
O They are used for anything listed in the budget.
O They can keep you from borrowing money from friends and family members.
Emergency funds are typically set aside to cover unexpected expenses that are not included in the regular budget. The statement "They are used for anything listed in the budget" is not true about emergency funds. Hence, option C is the correct answer.
These expenses may include medical emergencies, car repairs, home repairs, job loss, or any unforeseen financial hardships. The purpose of an emergency fund is to provide a financial safety net for unexpected situations that can disrupt one's financial stability.
On the other hand, expenses listed in the budget are part of the regular planned expenses, such as rent or mortgage payments, groceries, utilities, transportation, and other recurring costs.
Hence, option C is the correct answer.
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A straight-line isoquant A. would indicate that the firm could switch from one output to another costlessly. B. would indicate that the firm could not switch from one output to another. C. would indicate that capital and labor cannot be substituted for each other in production. D. would indicate that capital and labor are perfect substitutes in production.
Answer:
D. would indicate that capital and labor are perfect substitutes in production.
Explanation:
A marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) can be defined as an economic principle which is typically used to represent the rate at which a factor such as capital must decrease so that the same level or quantity of production is maintained when another factor such as labor is changed (increased).
An isoquant is the slope of a marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) which connects the two input factors provided that the level of output or production is the same.
Also, the diminishing marginal rate of technical substitution refers to the decline (fall) in marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) along an isoquant that produces the same quantity (level) of output.
When an isoquant has a diminishing marginal rate of technical substitution, the corresponding isoquants are convex to the origin. Thus, the marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) would continue to diminish as more of a factor such as capital is used.
Additionally, the steeper an isoquant the greater is the marginal productivity of labor with respect to marginal productivity of capital.
Hence, a straight-line isoquant would indicate that capital and labor are perfect substitutes in production.
Maryann is planning a wedding anniversary gift of a trip to Hawaii for her husband at the end of 3 years. She will have enough to pay for the trip if she invests $2,500 per year until that anniversary and plans to make her first $2,500 investment on their first anniversary. Assume her investment earns a 4 percent interest rate, how much will she have saved for their trip if the interest is compounded in each of the following ways
Answer:
The answer is "She saves [tex]\$7804[/tex] on the trip".
Explanation:
Please find the complete question in the attached file.
Given:
[tex](P) =\$2500\\\\(n) =3 \ years\\\\(r) = 4\%\\\\ \text{compounding period in year}\ (m) =1\\[/tex]
The formula for Effective annual rate [tex]= ((1+(\frac{r}{m}))^m)-1[/tex]
[tex]=((1+(\frac{4\%}{1}))^1)-1\\\\=((1+(\frac{4}{100}))^1)-1\\\\=((1+0.04)^1)-1\\\\=((1.04)^1)-1\\\\ =1.04-1\\\\ =0.04 \\\\ = 4\%\\\\[/tex]
Its potential value of its rental formula is used to measure the value of the rental at the middle of the 3rd year
The formula for the future annuity [tex]= P\times \frac{(((1+i)^n)-1)}{i}[/tex]
[tex]=2500\times \frac{(((1+0.04)^3)-1)}{0.04}\\\\=2500\times \frac{(((1.04)^3)-1)}{0.04}\\\\=2500\times \frac{(1.124864-1)}{0.04}\\\\=2500\times \frac{0.124864}{0.04}\\\\=2500\times 3.1216\\\\=7804[/tex]
1. Gross domestic product is
a. the total value of all goods produced in a year.
b. the total value of all final goods and services produced in a year.
c. the total value of all services produced in a year.
d. none of the above.
Given the following information, how much cash is collected in February? January Total Sales = $500,000 February Total Sales = $400,000 Assumptions for the budget: • 20 percent is collected in the month of sales • 75 percent is collected in the next month • 2 percent is taken as a cash discount • 3 percent will not be collected because accounts are written off as bad deb
Answer:
$455,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much cash is collected in February
Cash collected in February=($500,000 x.75 )+ ($400,000 x.20)
Cash collected in February=$375,000+$80,000
Cash collected in February= $455,000
Therefore The amount of Cash collected in February is $455,000
1 . The roles of money Gilberto is heading out to lunch. He goes to the bank and withdraws $30 from his savings account. He heads to a local deli that sells half sub sandwiches for $4.99 and whole subs for $7.99. Gilberto decides that he's pretty hungry and goes for the whole. He pays with a $10 bill and tells the cashier to keep the change. Identify what role money plays in each of the following parts of the story. Hint: Select each role only once. Role of Money Medium of Exchange Unit of Account Store of Value Gilberto can easily determine that the whole sandwich, while twice as long as the half, is priced at less than twice as much. Gilberto accumulates money in his savings account for future purchases. Gilberto buys his lunch with a $10 bill.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
• Gilberto can easily determine that the whole sandwich, while twice as long as the half, is priced at less than twice as much. = Unit of account.
In this case, the sandwich has been valued in terms of money. Therefore, the role played here is the unit of account.
• Gilberto accumulates money in his savings account for future purchases. = Store of value.
The role played by money here is the store of value. This is when money is stored so that it'll be used for future purposes or to generate further wealth.
• Gilberto buys his lunch with a $10 bill = Medium of exchange.
Money plays the role of a medium of exchange here since Gilberto used it in exchange for the food that was bought.
Sheffield Corp. is unsure of whether to sell its product assembled or unassembled. The unit cost of the unassembled product is $24 and Sheffield would sell it for $52. The cost to assemble the product is estimated at $15 per unit and the company believes the market would support a price of $64 on the assembled unit. What decision should Sheffield make
Answer:
Sell before assembly, the company will be better off by $3 per unit
Explanation:
the aim of a firm is to maximise profit. The decision the firm would make would be based on the decision that yields the higher profit
Profit = revenue - cost
Profit that would be earned from selling the unassembled unit = $52 - $24 = $28
Profit that would be earned from selling the assembled unit = $64 - ($15 + $24) = 25
The profit from selling the unassembled product is greater than the profit from selling the assembled product by $3. The firm would prefer to sell the unassembled unit
Explain the percentage distribution in statistics
Answer:
The percentage distribution is a statistical distribution of relative frequency, in which the relative frenquencies are percentages over the total number of data, that in this case is equal to 100%.
In order to create a percentage distribution chart, we group the data into classes, and then, we count the number of times the elements of the class appear in the sample, finally, we convert this number into a percentage.
Swifty Inc. manufactures two products: car wheels and truck wheels. To determine the amount of overhead to assign to each product line, the controller, Robert Hermann, has developed the following information.
Car Truck
Estimated wheels produced 40,000 10,000
Direct labor hours per wheel 1 3
Total estimated overhead costs for the two product lines are $742,000.
Calculate overhead rate. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.) Overhead rate $ per direct labor hour.
Answer:
$10.60 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Calculation for the overhead rate
First step is to calculate the Direct labor hours for car wheels using this formula
Direct labor hours for car wheels = Estimated wheel produced * Direct labor hour per wheel
Let plug in the formula
Direct labor hours for car wheels= 40,000 * 1
Direct labor hours for car wheels= 40,000 hours
Second step is to calculate Direct labor hours for Truck wheels using this formula
Direct labor hours for Truck wheels = Estimated wheel produced * Direct labor hour per wheel
Let plug in the formula
Direct labor hours for Truck wheels= 10,000 * 3
Direct labor hours for Truck wheels= 30,000 hours
Third step is to calculate the Total direct labor hours
Total direct labor hours = 40,000 + 30,000
Total direct labor hours=70,000 hours
Now let calculate the Overhead rate using this formula
Overhead rate = Total estimated overhead costs / Total direct labor hours
Overhead rate= $742,000 / 70,000 hours
Overhead rate= $10.60 per direct labor hour
Therefore Overhead rate is $10.60 per direct labor hour
Check my workCheck My Work button is now enabledItem 3 Sony introduces a new compact music player to compete with Apple's iPod that carries a two-year warranty against manufacturer's defects. Based on industry experience with similar product introductions, warranty costs are expected to be approximately 3% of sales. By the end of the first year of selling the product, total sales are $29.7 million, and actual warranty expenditures are $170,000. What amount (if any) should Sony report as a liability at the end of the year
Answer:
$721,000
Explanation:
The computation of the liability reported is shown below:
= Warranty liability - actual liability
= ($29,700,000 × 3%) - $170,000
= $891,000 - $170,000
= $721,000
We simply deduct the actual liability from the warranty liability so that the liability amount could come
In which sequence will events occur when the economy adjusts to an expansionary monetary policy, in the short run and then in the long run? Start by clicking the first item in the sequence or dragging it here The Fed uses open market operations to increase the money supply, thus lowering interest rates and stimulating investment. Producers lay off some workers in response to higher input prices, causing a decrease in aggregate supply. In the long run, equilibrium returns to the same initial production level. Only the prices have changed. Sticky input prices adjust to inflation. Increased aggregate demand leads to some hig
Answer:
1. The Fed uses open market operations to increase the money supply, thus lowering interest rates and stimulating investment.
Expansionary monetary policy is done to stimulate economy by increasing money supply. It lowers interest rates and leaves more money for consumption and investment.
2. Increased aggregate demand leads to some higher prices and more total output.
Increased AG will lead to prices being higher in response. This would spur producers to produce more thereby increasing output.
3. Sticky input prices adjust to inflation.
Input prices will rise overtime to match the increase in prices.
4. Producers lay off some workers in response to higher input prices, causing a decrease in aggregate supply.
When the inputs rise, production becomes more expensive so producers will have to lay off workers to maintain profitability. They will also supply less goods as a result.
5. In the long run, equilibrium returns to the same initial production level.
In the long run therefore, the reduction in AS leads to production returning to pre-monetary policy figures.
Assume the following information for a company that produced and sold 10,000 units during Year 1. It also produced 15,000 units and sold 12,000 units during Year 2, while producing 12,000 units and selling 15,000 units in year 3. Per Unit Per Year Selling price $ 240 Direct materials $ 85 Direct labor $ 60 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 10 Sales commission $ 11 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 450,000 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 150,000 Using absorption costing, what is the unit product cost for the units produced in Year 3
Answer:
$185
Explanation:
Unit Cost - Absorption Costing
Hint : Consider all manufacturing costs
Total unit Cost = $ 85 + $ 60 + $ 10 + $ 450,000/ 15,000 units
= $185
Using absorption costing, the unit product cost for the units produced in Year 3 is $185
Reconciliation of pretax accounting income and taxable income: Pretax accounting income $ 179,000 Permanent differences (16,100 ) 162,900 Temporary difference-depreciation (11,100 ) Taxable income $ 151,800 Cumulative future taxable amounts all from depreciation temporary differences: As of December 31, 2020 $ 14,000 As of December 31, 2021 $ 25,100 The enacted tax rate was 27% for 2020 and thereafter. What should Kent report as the current portion of its income tax expense in the year 2021
Answer:
the current portion of the income tax expense is $40,986
Explanation:
The computation of the current portion of the income tax expense is shown below:
= Taxable income × enacted tax rate
= $151,800 × 27%
= $40,986
hence the current portion of the income tax expense is $40,986
We simply applied the above formula
The accounting records of Falcon Company revealed the following information: Raw materials used $ 73,000 Direct labor 138,000 Manufacturing overhead 373,000 Work-in-process inventory, 1/1 63,000 Finished-goods inventory, 1/1 202,000 Work-in-process inventory, 12/31 89,000 Finished-goods inventory, 12/31 153,000 Falcon's cost of goods manufactured is:
Answer:
the cost of goods manufactured is $558,000
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods manufactured is shown below:
= Opening work in process + raw material used + direct labor + manufacturing overhead - ending work in process
= $63,000 + $73,000 + $138,000 + $373,000 - $89,000
= $558,000
Hence, the cost of goods manufactured is $558,000
What effect did Law’s actions have on France?
Answer:
Law's actions halted the financial development of France and caused a steep rise in inflation 3. Why was gold and silver important? Paper money had lost its value, but gold and silver could not be duplicated and therefore maintained its rarity and holding its value.
Explanation:
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Answer: the financial development of France and caused a steep rise in inflation
Explanation: