Answer:
Investment in child care means more income for families—for quality food, education, and savings. It means more jobs and inclusive economic growth. It means better futures for children, and more productive working adults.
Explanation:
from a critical perspective, deviance is: defined equally across gender, class, and social statuses within society behaviors and conditions that are inherently evil and occur in the same ways across social, economic, and political conditions based on social, economic and political conditions of society and is established by those in power to maintain and enhance power more likely to occur in groups with power as a way to breakdown and minimalize group boundaries
Deviance, or the sociology of deviance, examines how people behave in ways that go against societal standards in both formally sanctioned ways (such as crime) and unofficial ones (e.g., rejecting folkways and mores). A conduct might be categorized as beneficial or acceptable even when a norm is broken.
Social customs vary between cultures and within societies. In one society, a particular act or behavior can be considered aberrant and subject to sanctions or punishments, while in another, it might be accepted as normal behavior. Additionally, the general perception of deviance evolves along with a society's grasp of social norms over time.
Deviance varies depending on the environment or the moment the conduct was carried out. For instance, killing another person is generally regarded as wrong, with the exception of instances where governments sanction it during hostilities or in self-defense. Major deviant behaviors can be classified as either mala in se or mala prohibita.
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Negative externalities lead markets to produce a smaller quantity of a good than is socially desirable, while positive externalities lead markets to produce a larger quantity of a good than is socially desirable. True False
It is true that Negative externalities lead markets to produce a smaller quantity of a good than is socially desirable, while positive externalities lead markets to produce a larger quantity of a good than is socially desirable.
When a cost is transferred to a third party, a negative externality exists. When a benefit is shared with a third party, a positive externality has occurred. Taxing goods and services that result in spillover costs can be used by the government to discourage negative externalities.
When a benefit is shared with a third party, a positive externality has occurred. Taxing goods and services that result in spillover costs can be used by the government to discourage negative externalities. By subsidizing products and services that produce positive externalities, the government can promote them.
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Thomas feels bad when he thinks about how the women he works with are treated by the other men in the office, even though he does not engage in the rude behavior. Thomas is experiencing:
collective guilt
Despite the fact that Thomas does not participate in the rude behavior, he feels bad when he considers how the other men in the office treat the women with whom he works. Thomas is dealing with collective guilt.
Collective responsibility, commonly referred to as collective guilt[citation needed], describes the duties that belong to institutions, communities, collective guilt. and societies. [1] In closed institutions like boarding schools (punishing an entire class for the actions of one known or behavior unknown student), military units, prisons (youth and adult), psychiatric facilities, etc., collective responsibility in the form of collective punishment is frequently used as a disciplinary measure. There is a wide range in the usefulness and intensity of this measure, but it frequently leads to distrust and isolation among the participants. collective guilt has historically been a symptom that the institution or the society in which it exists has authoritarian tendencies.
Both methodological individualists and normative individualists in ethics contest the legitimacy of group responsibility. In most cases, only the behavior individual actor can be held accountable for activities that they voluntarily cause.
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whereas specify how all group members should behave, specify how individuals in particular positions should behave. group of answer choices roles; norms
Whereas norms specify how all group members should behave, roles specify how individuals in particular positions should behave.
Group norms are laws or principles that specify how members of a group are expected to behave and communicate. They specify what conduct is suitable or inappropriate, acceptable or not, excellent or not, right or not, etc. Norms might apply to the way that individuals dress, act, or interact.
Our social roles, conventions, and scripts have a significant impact on human behavior's. We have a shared cultural understanding of how to behave depending on our place in society so that we can know how to respond in a particular scenario. The conduct that is proper or inappropriate for each function is determined by social standards.
Complete question:
Whereas ________ specify how all group members should behave, ________ specify how individuals in particular positions should behave.
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sociologist jack katz studied deviance in terms of the deviant's own in-the-moment experience of committing the act. this emotional attractiveness of being bad is referred to as what aspect of deviance?
positive asymmetry Jack Katz, a sociologist, examined deviance in terms of the offender's personal, present-tense experience of performing the act. What component of deviance is this emotional allure of being bad called? foreground.
What is a sociological understanding of deviance?According to sociology, deviation is defined as behavior that deviates from accepted norms and rules.
Which school of thought would contend that deviant behavior is nearly inevitable since the rules are different for the wealthy than they are for the poor?The strain theory of Merton contends that societal systems can coerce people into committing crimes. According to the classic strain theory, deviation is likely to occur when there is an imbalance between a society's "cultural aspirations" (such as monetary riches) and the opportunity people have to achieve them.
What might a sociologist have to say about deviation?Émile Durkheim, a French sociologist, thought that deviation is a necessary component of how society works. He stated that deviance serves as a springboard for creativity and transformation as well as a means of establishing or emphasizing key societal norms. Deviance has several causes, and various theories have been put out to explain it.
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programs conducted for the rehabilitation of youthful offenders within community-based and institutional settings are known as:
Residential programs are those that are used to rehabilitate young offenders in both community-based and institutional settings.
In contrast to industrial and commercial regions, a residential area is territory where housing predominates. Housing can differ greatly within and within residential regions. These include single-family residences, multi-family homes, and mobile homes. Residential zoning may allow for some services or employment opportunities, or it may completely prohibit business and industry. It may allow for high density site use or only allow for low density applications. Residential zoning typically contains a lower FAR than business, commercial, or industrial/manufacturing zoning. The area can be vast or small. In certain residential areas, residents seeking services must utilize a motor vehicle or other mode of transportation, hence the demand for transportation has led in land acquisition following existing and planned transportation infrastructure including such rail and roads.
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when was the declaration of independence signed, before or after the war?
Give two reasons why individuals specialize in the production of certain goods and services
Which of the following is a nonmoral statement ? A)Every adult citizen should have the legal right to vote B)Stealing is wrong C)It is not right to use other people in order to get ahead D)Honor killing practiced in some parts of the world
Honor killing practiced in some parts of the world is a nonmoral statement.
What is Honor Killing?The murdering of a lady or girl by male family members is known as an honor killing. The murderers use the victim's alleged harm to the family name or prestige as justification for their crimes. Section 307: Threatening to kill is punishable by up to 10 years in jail and a fine. If someone is hurt, the sentence may be increased to life in prison. In addition to the Middle East and South Asia, where honor killings are frequently reported, they also occur in a variety of other nations, including Brazil, Canada, Iran, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Egypt, Sweden, Syria, Uganda, the United Kingdom, the United States, and others. The UN estimates that 5,000 women and girls are killed in honour killings each year.
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with relatively symmetric faces and bodies are generally seen as more attractive than others. Which of the following is FALSE regarding this symmetry effect?
A. When women are judging men, the effect is stronger among women who are ovulating (most prone to getting pregnant) than women who aren't.
B. The effect is stronger among men rating women than among women rating men.
C. The effect can occur just based upon smell; people literally do not need to see symmetric people in order to prefer them.
D. The effect seems to occur, at least in part, because symmetry is a sign of good health.
As relatively symmetric faces and bodies are generally seen as more attractive than others, the statement false this symmetry effect is that the effect is stronger among men rating women than among women rating men. (Option B)
Facial symmetry, a measure of bodily symmetry, defines the exactness of both sides of the face to each other. Symmetric faces are faces that exactly (or highly relative) resemblance on either side in features and qualities. It is estimated that truly symmetric faces are not normal and seen in only two percent of the world’s population. However, relatively symmetric faces and bodies are generally considered more attractive according to research. Research have shown that in experimental conditions, both men and women prefer faces (and bodies) that are more symmetrical.
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robert dahl developed to argue that corporations, political parties, professional organizations, and ethnic and religious groups provide checks and balances for each other so that no one group has too much power.
In his study, Dahl found that while power was unevenly distributed in New Haven, it was also dispersed among various competing groups. Dahl is universally considered one of the greatest living scholars of contemporary democracy and democratic theory.
David R. Mayhew is Sterling Professor of Political Science at Yale University. He is the author of works on Congress, parties, elections, policy making. Democratic rights have developed in societies to a large extent through the struggles of various groups: class, religious, sectional, economic, professional. On the other hand, patronage undermines the functioning of multi-ethnic democracies through a number of negative side effects. Different political systems function in different societies. One of the most important challenges of political science was to develop a broad. For example, globalization has weakened the authority and ability of national governments... to fund civil society organizations and political parties. This chapter explores the institutions that may be available to promote the virtues of multipartyism in a fledgling democracy while combating the vices of one.
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italian humanists stressed the group of answer choices study of the classics for what they could reveal about human nature. study of the classics in order to understand the divine nature of god. absolute authority of classical texts. role of the church in the reform of society.
Study of the classics to learn what they have to say about human nature and the church's role in social transformation.
What do you think society is?
A society is a group of individuals that interact frequently with one another or a sizable social group that resides in the same geographical or social territory, is typically governed by the same governmental authority, and adheres to the same cultural norms.
What makes society important?
The ultimate goal of society is to support its inhabitants in leading fulfilling lives. It promotes the conditions and opportunities required for each person's personality to flourish fully. Society maintains peace and cooperation despite sporadic conflicts and tensions between individuals
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This venerable olive tree grows in front of the temple of concordia. Where are we?.
In front the Church of Concordia sits a revered olive tree. Sicily's southern coastline.
Why are there so many universities named Concordia?The word "Concordia" is used for all of the institutions, which all feature professional religious job programs are part of their curriculum. The term "Concordia" is a play on the Italian title of A Book of Concord, a compilation of Lutheran confessions. In 1992, the CUS was established.
What makes McGill superior to Concordia?Though some individuals might believe Concordia offers greater possibilities for picking a degree, the truth is that McGill offers 340 undergraduate and 250 graduate programs, whereas Concordia offers just 285 undergraduate and 70 graduate options. Not quite what you'd call abundant in contrast.
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ulysses has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. if pet scans were done to measure his brain's activity, which area would probably be underactive? the visual cortex the deepest portions of the brain-the medulla and reticular activating system the frontal lobes the hypothalamus and pituitary
Ursula was diagnosed with schizophrenia. If a PET scan was done to measure their brain activity, Frontal lobe would likely be inactive.
What is Schizophrenia and its risk factors?Schizophrenia is a critical intellectual sickness wherein humans interpret fact abnormally. It causes a combination of hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disturbed thoughts and actions that interfere with daily life and can lead to disability. People with schizophrenia need lifelong treatment.Schizophrenia various functional changes in the frontal lobe of the brain. Hallucinations are one of the main symptoms of schizophrenia. There is evidence that gray mass in the bilateral frontal lobes is negatively correlated with hallucinations.Risk factors: Both your genes and your environment play a role. However, if one of your parents, siblings, or close relatives has schizophrenia, you are more than six times more likely to develop schizophrenia. What in the brain causes schizophrenia?Studies suggest that schizophrenia may be caused by changes in the levels of two neurotransmitters: Dopamine and Serotonin. Some research suggests that an imbalance between the two may be at the root of the problem. Some have found that changes in the body's sensitivity to neurotransmitters are part of the cause of schizophrenia.
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amelia is pushed by an impatient student while waiting in line at the water fountain. as a fifth grader, amelia is likely to respond by
Amelia is pushed by an impatient student while waiting in line at the water fountain. as a fifth grader, amelia is likely to respond by saying, " Please stop pushing and wait your turn."
Human development is defined as the process of increasing people's liberties and opportunities while also improving their well-being. Human development is about the genuine freedom that ordinary people have to choose who they are, what they do, and how they live. Mahbub ul Haq, an economist, developed the concept of human development.
Human development, or the human development approach, is concerned with increasing the richness of human life rather than the richness of the economy in which humans live. It is a people-centered approach that focuses on their opportunities and choices.
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According to the text, which of the following questions is central to positive and humanistic psychology but NOT traditional psychology?
a. What is the meaning of life?
b. How are people different from one another?
c. How are people motivated to succeed?
d. What parts of the brain relate to our personality?
The question which is central to positive and humanistic psychology but not traditional psychology is: What is the meaning of life?
What is Traditional Psychology?Traditional Psychology is an approach in psychology which defines the problem and then finds a way to treat the problem using various techniques. Traditional psychologists commonly focus predominately on negatives, deficiencies, and things which need to be fixed.
Traditional psychologists focus on diagnosing and treating mental illness, while positive psychologists are more interested in understanding what generates people happy and helping them to reach happiness. Traditional psychologists research factors which influence human thinking and behavior such as perception, cognition, attention, mental processing, intelligence, personality, emotions, and motivation.
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the inability to understand that everyone see things differently is known as: group of answer choices animism empathy. symbolism. egocentrism.
The inability to understand that everyone see things differently is known as egocentrism.
Egocentrism is the incapacity to recognise that another person's perspective or opinion may differ from their own. 1 It is an example of cognitive bias since it is difficult for someone to consider that someone else might have a different perspective than their own.
A child might think they were responsible for something happening if they wish for it to happen very strongly and it happens. Your daughter might believe that she is to blame for her brother's illness if she is upset with her brother and wants him to leave before he becomes ill and visits the hospital.
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T/F: A trend in staffing radio stations is to eliminate certain managerial jobs at individual stations and transfer responsibilities up to the group level for a cluster of stations, which reduces the station's overhead
The supplied statement is true in accordance with the question. Certain administrative positions are being eliminated at individual radio stations as a trend in radio station personnel.
What's a good way to define responsibility?
Being in a position of responsibility for anything over which one has authority, control, or management. an illustration of taking responsibility.
What are eight instances of obligations?
8 Cases of Responsibilization
Personal accountability the obligation to use your resources, skills, and abilities for good.Agency. Agency refers to your capacity to shape how things turn out for you.Moral accountability.Mandatory by law.contractual responsibilitiesNorms.social function.Profession.To know more about Responsibilities visit:
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the observation that children diagnosed with asd appear obsessed with how things work rather than how people work is an example of what two concepts?
The Behavior Observation Scale (BOS) is a clinician-based measure of behaviors related with autism (Freeman, Ritvo, Guthrie, Schroth, & Ball, 1978).
What are the 3 units of deficits in the autism spectrum?These disorders are characterised with the aid of three core deficits: impaired communication, impaired reciprocal social interplay and restricted, repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behaviors or interests.
What are 4 common characteristics of a character with autism spectrum disorder?Other Characteristic
Delayed language skills.Delayed movement skills.Delayed cognitive or studying skills.Hyperactive, impulsive, and/or inattentive behavior.Epilepsy or seizure disorder.Learn more about autism spectrum disorder here:
https://brainly.com/question/3590590#SPJ4jasmine has good relationships with and healthy relationship with others.she truly cares about people. what dimensions of psychological wellbeing do these characteristics fall under?
Jasmine upholds a good relationship with others, really embodying the virtues of positive psychology.
"The Science and Practice of Positive Psychology," a new white paper from The Langley Group, distills the foundational ideas and theories of positive psychology. We outline a few guiding principles for positive psychology in this excerpt.
Focusing on what is functioning well and how it may work even better, positive psychology helps people, organizations, and communities develop and excel. Instead of seeing individuals as helpless objects of outside forces, it sees them as imaginative, self-driven beings with access to inner resources who can actively create the outcomes to which they and others aspire.
By arguing that people and human systems already have the capacity and desire to get better, positive psychology itself can be understood as holding a virtue-based or moral viewpoint.
Five components are crucial to happiness and well-being: happy emotions, involvement in meaningful relationships, accomplishment, and positive thinking. Positive psychology spans a wide range of subjects and topics (often known as PERMA). Although not the only beneficial components, these elements serve as the foundation or the engine that optimizes well-being and propels individuals and human systems toward higher flourishing.
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The great seal of the united states features an eagle clutching an olive branch in the talons of its right foot, symbolizing the power of peace. What is it grasping in the talons of its other foot?.
In order to symbolize the power of peace, the great seal of the United States has an eagle grasping an olive branches in its front foot's talons. It is being held in the talons of its other foot by Arrows.
What makes it the Great Seal?The Great Seal's earliest days. By the 18th century, it was common practice for national leaders to validate key state papers by adding a seal as a representation of their authority. As a result, when the United States was founded, the Continental Congress took action to create a seal for the young country.
When was the United States' Great Seal updated?The seal underwent a number of modifications before being formally approved by the Revolutionary Congress on June 20, 1782. The United States' Great Seal serves as a representation of our country's sovereignty.
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what upsets bernard when he is at the reservation? what does this suggest about his values and the effectiveness of his conditioning? is he really that different from lenina? provide a citation for support.
Bernard recalls that it will be rather pricey and that he left a perfume tap running in his house. He is really upset by this. As soon as a replacement is located, he phones Helmholtz to have it switched off and finds out that the Director has decided to send him to Iceland.
What is Bernard's attitude toward the reservation?Bernard does find many things on the reservation repulsive, but he attempts to conceal those feelings because he is aware they are the result of training. He makes an effort to address the situation with respect, tolerance, openness, and an open mind.
Bernard responds with shame when Lenina announces that she accepts his invitation to see the Savage Reservation in front of a sizable gathering of coworkers. Lenina is perplexed by his offer that they have a private discussion.
We find out that Bernard is an Alpha-Plus psychologist and that's why he's allowed to go to the Savage Reservation in New Mexico. Lenina and Henry reportedly talked about Bernard while in bed.
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a true experiment involves the random allocation of participants to experimental and control groups and manipulation of the independent variable.
Nonequivalent groups designs, pretest-posttest designs, and interrupted time-series designs are among the most important types. Because it involves manipulating the independent variable, quasi-experimental research eliminates the directionality issue.
What distinguishes an actual experiment?
Four components make up real experiments: control, manipulation, assignment at random, and selection at random Control and manipulation are the two aspects of these that are most crucial. The term "manipulation" refers to the intentional alteration of an environment by the researcher.
What exactly is a genuine random experiment?
a study in which participants are randomly assigned to either a treatment group and a control group or to two or more experimentally manipulated treatment conditions. In contrast to quasi-experimental designs like natural experiments and field experiments, this type of experiment is not scientific.
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what does the district commissioner say he wants to discuss with the clan leaders back at his headquarters? what happens to them once they arrive?
The village chiefs are asked to explain activities at the church to the District Commissioner. The Commissioner tells them that he and his administration work to advance world peace and want to make them happy.
What is the main plot of Things fall apart?The novel follows the life of Okonkwo, the chief of an Igbo community, from the occasions leading up to his expulsion for accidentally killing a clansman, and finally to his return.
It also addresses a specific issue of emerging Africa: the encroachment of white missionaries and colonial government into tribal Igbo society in the 1890s.
Its traditional format and liberal use of Igbo proverbs reflect the simultaneous collapse of the story's protagonist Okonkwo and his village.
The work received recognition for how well it dealt with tribal beliefs and psychological decay that occurred at the same time as social unrest.
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virtue ethics is teleological in a different way from utilitarianism because it focuses on what as the end or goal? living well duty nonmoral goals such as wealth or financial success achieving the greatest happiness for the greatest number
what reason is utilitarianism an objectivist or relativist theory?
The possibility of utilitarianism is objectivist since it focuses on the significance of every individual's pleasure. Since the great is conversely corresponding to the singular's goal, utilitarianism is relative. Utilitarianism is objectivist because, regardless of the way that people might act unexpectedly, they all need to augment utility.
Since everybody ought to consider their, utilitarianism is objectivist. Since the great is proportionate to the singular's standards, utilitarianism is relative.
Relativism and utilitarianism are not straightforwardly related. It is an ethical hypothesis with two key elements: first, it sees delight or want fulfillment as the main part of what makes an individual fair; and second, it sees an activity's profound quality as being exclusively dependent upon its impacts on an individual's prosperity.
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Which approach to therapy emphasizes the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences?.
The primary focus of psychodynamic therapy is on unconscious forces as they appear in the client's current behavior.
What is a case of psychodynamic therapy?Building your client's internal capabilities helps them be able to handle challenges in the future on their own, which is the main goal of psychodynamic therapy. For instance, a client suffering from depression might learn how to investigate how past experiences might have an impact on how they react to the present.
Who benefits most from psychodynamic therapy?Psychodynamic therapy is generally used to treat major psychological problems like depression, notably in those who feel like their lives have lost purpose and find it difficult to establish or sustain close connections.
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psychologists as well as other scientists need to confirm their findings by repeating observations, a process known as
Psychologists as well as other scientists need to confirm their findings by repeating observations, a process known as replication.
Replicating a study's methodology and checking to see if the original findings hold true under similar circumstances is known as replication. When the outcomes of the original study are equally correlated with the brand-new data, the study has been reproduced.
The principal goal of replication studies
Only when a study can be replicated under situations that are comparable to or nearly related to them is its credibility established. These studies' findings give the initial research's findings more credibility. Additionally, it indicates that the original study's findings are more likely to be generalized for broader applications and the scope of future research.
Types of Replication Studies
Replication studies may generally be divided into:
Replications that are as close as exact as possible to an experimental process are known as exact or direct replications. It implies using the same same tools, materials, stimuli, designs, and statistical analysis.
Conceptual replications are when a study is repeated utilizing different research techniques from the original study. The new data is consistent with the conclusions of the initial study despite different methodologies.
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the use of words, signs, and images infused with meaning is evidence that persuasion is a(n) process. a. nonverbal b. symbolic c. unethical d. manipulative
In communication, the use of words, signs, and images infused with meaning is evidence that persuasion is a symbolic process.
The symbolic process, in cognitive psychology, is an activity in which ideas and images are used. Persuasion is the use of words, images, and signs to convince an audience about a point they want to drive home. According to the two definitions, it is evident that persuasion is a symbolic process. In order for an audience to accept a speech from someone then the person must be convincing enough and hence someone needs to use images, words, and signs to convince an audience.
The correct answer is b. symbolic
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matthew was hospitalized after being found sitting in a fountain in a park for several hours with his arms extended outward. since coming to the psychiatric unit, he remains seated in the same position for several hours at a time and is mute. matthew's behavior is an example of .
Answer:
catatonia.
Explanation:
what is the main difference between the discrete trials and free operant approach in instrumental conditioning?
The give statement claims that a response to a circumstance that could freely arise at any time.
What kind of conditioning is that?For instance, could take your child into the park and play whenever you return home wearing sunglasses. As a result, anytime the child sees you arrive at home in a baseball cap, she becomes delighted because he associates it with going to the park. This type of association learning is known as conditionin.
What does conditioning someone mean?According to the notion of conditioning in behavioral psychology, learning or conditioning can change how a person or animal responds to an object, event, or stimulus. Classical is the most well-known example of this.
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