Solution :
The total number of the base pairs in a human DNA molecule is given as
= 3.4 billion
= 3,400,000,000
The length of each of the pair of DNA = 350 pm
[tex]$=350 \times 10^{-12} \ m$[/tex]
a). Therefore the maximum length of the DNA when it is completely stretched end to end can be found out as [tex]$=350 \times 10^{-12} \times 3,400,000,000 $[/tex]
= 1.19 m
= 0.00119 km
Now 1 km = 0.6213711 miles
∴ 0.00119 km would be = 0.00119 x 0.6213711
= 0.000739432 miles.
what is a magnetic energy??
Answer:
The energy which is stored in the magnet is called magnetic energy.
magnetic energy is a energy moving for electrons
please help fast. How do both systematics and taxonomy relate to phylogeny?
Answer: “ Systematics is concerned both with Taxonomy, the naming and classification of life, and Phylogeny, the science and study of understanding the family tree of all life on Earth. ... Systematics, then is the classification of life according to its phylogenetic (evolutionary) relationships.” -http://palaeos.com/systematics/
Systematic is related to the study of the evolution of a species over time and the relationship between them. Taxonomy is the naming and classification of animals and plants. The phylogeny is the study of family trees of every species on Earth, Hence they all are related to each other.
What is taxonomy?Taxonomy includes the study of naming and classifying animals and plants. By seeing the characteristic of a new organism, it is classified and put into kingdoms and groups.
Phylogeny and systematic are related to the evolutionary relationship between them, the family tree, and how an organism evolved over time.
Thus, Systematic has to do with the investigation of how a species changes over time and how they interact. The naming and categorization of plants and animals are known as taxonomy. Phylogeny is the study of family trees. These terms are related to each other.
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Plane is traveling south at 500 m/hr. Wind is blowing 80 m/hr north. What is the effect on the plane?
Answer:
The plane will be moving forward at 420 m/hr
Explanation:
The plane is traveling at 500 m/hr but there is 80 m/hr acting against it so you take away 80 from 500 which is 420.
what DW mean in molecular biology?
Answer:
Molecular biology, the branch of research concerned with the study of chemical properties and biological phenomenon mechanisms concerning the fundamental units of life, molecules.
Explanation:
Which of these choices is a benefit of the Endangered Species Act?
A. Can restore balance to ecosystems
B. Can cost a lot of money to enforce
C. Can interfere with economic progress
D. Can prohibit removal of dangerous animals
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A benefit of the Endangered Species Act is to restore balance to ecosystems.
What is Endangered Species Act?The Endangered Species Act refers to the law implemented for the protection of biodiversity by a country. Its purpose is to prevent the extinction of at-risk plants and animals and to increase their population.
So we can conclude that a benefit of the Endangered Species Act is to restore balance to ecosystems.
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how your innate immunity protects you from the pathogens you encounter.
Answer:
The innate immunity in living organisms protects them from the pathogens they encounter daily.
Explanation:
Pathogens are organisms such as virus, fungi, bacteria, protozoa, worms that causes diseases to its host.
For example, Avian flu is a strain or variant of the Influenza virus which predominantly causes a disease in birds such as chickens. The virus responsible for the Avian flu can be passed from birds to humans; when anyone comes in contact with a bird that is carrying the virus i.e a sick bird with Avian flu.
Homeostasis can be defined as a process through which a living organism maintains a steady or stable physical, internal and chemical environment ideal to enhance life and proper functionality.
Also, immunization can be defined as the process of boosting an individual's immunity or immune system against antigens (immunogen) which cause diseases by the administration of vaccines.
Basically, immunization helps to improve the functions of the antibodies, B cells, T cells etc.
If a person becomes infected with a pathogen, such as a virus. The internal stimulus that mainly takes place in order for their body to maintain homeostasis is that their core temperature increases. This is because pathogens such as a virus do not thrive or survive in a hot environment; they're naturally allergic to high temperature (heat).
Blood pressure is different in different parts of the body.
A.
true
true
B.
false
false
Answer:
A true
Explanation:
because blood pressure is a major nerve cell like when someone says oh my blood pressure is high leave me alone
The plant root is adapted for absorbing water from the soil.
Tumor of the parathyroid gland often result in secretion of excess parathyroid hormone. Considering the function of this hormone, predict the effects of such a tumor.
Answer:
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Based on your results in phase 3, which test tube(s) originally contained starch? Select all that apply.
Tube A
Tube B
Tube
Tube D
Answer:
Tube B
Tube D
Explanation:
Test B contained extracts of potato. The peels of potato contains starch. When the solution is introduced with potato peels the color changes from blue to black. This indicates that test tube B contains starch. In test tube D iodine test is conducted to identify the presence of starch in natural minerals.
I can bench 315, I got money, im 8% bodyfat and I dress pretty good and I'm 6 ft 1. why do I still get no girls????? also I got money.
maybe cause you asking this on brainly
Lipids are
A. polar molecules.
B. protein molecules.
C. similar to water molecules.
D. nonpolar molecules
Answer:
nonpolar molecules
Explanation:
The process of fermentation happens
In at least three complete sentences, explain how the environment (language for example) may impact the survival of people pertaining to human diseases.
Answer:
Humans impact the physical environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.
Explanation:
Describe the environmental conditions that extremophiles are able to live in. Describe the environmental conditions that extremophiles are able to live in. Extremophiles were microbes that could only live in conditions that prevailed early in Earth's history when environments had high temperatures and pressure and lacked oxygen. Extremophiles includes those microbes that thrive in very high-salt, high-temperatures, low-temperature, high-pressure, low-pH, or high-pH harsh conditions. Extremophiles can only survive in habitats where there are extreme changes in close proximity, such as hydrothermal vents at the bottom of the ocean, where water as hot as 300°C emerges and mixes with 4°C seawater. Extremophiles are able to tolerate extreme conditions found in space such as a near vacuum and temperatures in excess of 300°C or several hundred degrees below 0°C.
Answer:
Extremophiles includes those microbes that thrive in very high-salt, high-temperatures, low-temperature, high-pressure, low-pH, or high-pH harsh conditions.
Explanation:
Extremophilic organisms are life forms that can grow in extreme environmental conditions, such as the above mentioned. In general, extremophiles are prokaryotic organisms (i.e., archaea and bacteria), although there are some eukaryotic species that are considered extremophilic organisms. Extremophiles are classified into two main types: 1-microorganisms that live in extreme conditions and 2-microorganisms that have the ability to tolerate extreme environmental conditions. Extremophiles are extremely important both in basic and applied research. An example of this is the thermostable Taq DNA polymerase obtained from the bacterium Thermus aquaticus (an extremophile that lives in areas of high temperature and pressure), which is essential to carry out the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR).
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How does a daughter cell compare to the parent cell after undergoing mitosis?
Answer:
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how your innate immunity protects you from the pathogens you encounter.
Answer:
General defenses are the first line of defense and are collectively called: the Innate Immune System. This system is called "innate" because it is genetically encoded, the traits that protect us from infections can efficiently be transmitted to our offspring.The innate immune system recognizes molecular structures that are produced by pathogenic microorganisms. Microbial substances that stimulate innate immunity are often shared by different classes of microbes and are called molecular patterns associated with pathogenic microorganisms
Explanation:
The first defenses that external agents face when trying to penetrate the body are totally nonspecific and are made up of the anatomical, physical, chemical or biological barriers characteristic of each location, while some, such as temperature, are systemic. Between all they make up innate immunity. The importance of these barriers is reflected in the ease with which infections are acquired when one of them fails. Innate cell recognition systems are based on surface or intracellular proteins of epithelial cells, neutrophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells and on soluble cytoplasmic receptors. All these receptors are generally called PRRs (Pattern Recognition Receptors) and bind to PAMPs (Pathogen-associated Molecular Patterns) molecules expressed only by the pathogen (bacterial lipopolysaccharides, carbohydrates and lipoproteins, peptidoglycans, RNA, DNA, etc.). Innate immunity constitutes a less evolved and specific defense than the adaptive one, since the same mechanism (cells, soluble factors, etc.) acts against different agents. Furthermore, repeated exposures to a foreign molecule or agent elicit a similar response and with the same intensity in all of them; that is, it lacks immune memory. The fact that it is a less evolved and specific response is compensated by its speed, since it occurs in hours, and because its intensity is not linked to a previous contact with the foreign agent. Furthermore, its action is essential for the subsequent development of the adaptive immune defense, to which the agent must be exposed once these barriers have been overcome.
An example of a biosphere is ________________
Question 1 options:
All the biomes in Texas
Rocks, soil, water, and air on Earth
Rainforest
Earth
Answer:Earth
Explanation:It is actually earth since we have living organisms
what are cell responses
Answer: It the Binding of Chemical signals With their corresponding receptors
Explanation:
why are summer days longer than winter days on earth ?
Answer:
3. The region of Earth => away from the sun.
Explanation:
In the summer months, the northern half of the Earth, where we live, tilts towards the Sun. The seasons are caused as the Earth, tilted on its axis, travels in a loop around the Sun each year. Summer happens in the hemisphere tilted towards the Sun, and winter happens in the hemisphere tilted away from the Sun. This means we get more sunlight, making the days longer.
PLZZ HELPPPPP ASAPPP!!!
!!!!30 points !!!!
Using two heterozygous tall pea plants, so Tt is the genotype.
T t <---- alleles from parent one
T TT Tt
t Tt tt
^alleles from parent two on the left
Results: TT, Tt, Tt, and tt
Genotype ratio: 1/4 TT, 1/2 Tt, 1/4 tt
Phenotype ratio: T is dominant over t, so 3/4 tall and 1/4 short pea plants
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
2. What evidence gives us insight into early human behavior?
O cave paintings
O DNA base sequences
skeletal remains
Answer:
I would say the most logical answer would be DNA base sequences
skeletal remains.
Explanation:
Day three code word
Answer:
Explanation: lol
What are three specific adaptations that all animals inherited from cnidarians? (How did cnidarians evolve to be more “advanced” than sponges?
Answer:
sexual selection or separation of two groups that caused isolation of one group and then it will breed more specific organisms.
Explanation:
Catalysts are substances that_____
the rate of a chemical reaction.
Answer : increase
Answer:
yes it is increase
Explanation:
7.An experiment was conducted that showd the building blocks of life (amino acids) could indeed be formed by the combination of warm salt water, volcanic gases, and sparks of electricity.
Answer:
The most significant experiment performed to date on the formation of organic molecules remains that of Miller and Urey in 1952 when they sought to test the hypothesis of Oparin and Haldane that the organic building blocks of life emerged from a reducing atmosphere (Miller, 1953). Miller filled a flask with the four gaseous elements of the reductive atmosphere: methane, ammonia, hydrogen and water. He then passed electrical discharges through them to simulate lightning. After 125 h of the experiment, using the equipment available to him at the time, Miller identified several alpha amino acids contained within the residues.
Most of the ocean floor is a type of rock called basalt. At the edge of continents, this basalt erodes and becomes small particles. Over time, the particles are compressed and form what type of rock? A. Igneous B. Basinic C. Metamorphic D. Sedimentary
Answer: D. Sedimentary
Explanation:
Sedimentary rocks are formed overtime are different particles of sand, shells, pebbles and other fragments of materials form layers and harden into rock.
The particles are compressed and form sedimentary rocks in the ocean floor. Ocean floor is the bottom of the waterbody. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Ocean Floor?The seabed or ocean floor is the bottom of the ocean. All the floors of the ocean are known as 'seabed'. The structure of the ocean floor of the global ocean is governed by the plate tectonics.
Most of the parts of the ocean are deep, whereas the ocean floor is known as the abyssal plain. The seabed also known as the seafloor, ocean floor, and ocean bottom is the bottom of the ocean.
The ocean floor can be divided into three distinct regions which are the continental margins, abyssal plains, and the mid-ocean ridges. The ocean floor has rocks which are called basalt. Here, the basalt particles are compressed which forms the sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary rocks are formed by accumulation of minerals.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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Reptiles are well adapted to life on land. What is the function of many of their adaptations to life on land?
Answer:
25
Explanation:
24x25$+#-##+$($$frjre
Which of these is a primary food crop
Answer:
Rice just took the quiz 15 min ago
Explanation: