Antacids are used to treat acid reflux by neutralizing stomach acid, which is hydrochloric acid. Calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and aluminum hydroxide are common main ingredients found in various brands of antacids. The brand Tums has calcium carbonate as the main ingredient to neutralize stomach acid. Write a balanced equation to show how Tums will neutralize stomach acid, and answer the following questions based on this reaction.
Answer: [tex]CaCO_3+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+H_2O+CO_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Neutralization is a chemical reaction in which acid and base combine to form salt and water. Acids donate[tex]H^+[/tex] and bases donate [tex]OH^-[/tex] in water which combine to form water molecules.
The chemical reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid forms calcium chloride , water and carbon dioxide.
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]CaCO_3+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+H_2O+CO_2[/tex]
what is conductor?
give two examples.
Answer:
Conductor is any material tht allows he flow of electrons or electric current . Ex: Metals like iron and copper.
Hope im right!!
Answer:-
Examples of conductors include metals, aqueous solutions of salts (i.e., ionic compounds dissolved in water), graphite, and the human body. Examples of insulators include plastics, Styrofoam, paper, rubber, glass and dry air.show the formation of oxygen molecule
Answer: H2o
Explanation:
because oxygen is in the air
sea stars have radial symmetry .what does this mean?
Answer: Echinoderms usually have five appendages (arms or rays), but there are some exceptions. Radial symmetry means that the body is a hub, like a bicycle wheel, and tentacles are spokes coming out of it (think of a starfish).
Explanation:
Answer:
uesssf
Explanation:
hnjhj
¿The presence of which atmospheric condition will most likely result in clear skies in Binghamton, New York?
Answer:
Most Likely A High Pressure Center
Explanation:
is most likely high pressure Center because on a weather map over the southern western Pennsylvania there's mostly high pressure over there. The descending air diverges and spreads out from the center and their is a Coriolis effect which causes the Diverging air to rotate in a clockwise direction.
Explain why this crossing could result in white hedgehogs even though brown is dominant
Answer:
Because The white gene is the recessive gene and the brown gene is the dominant gene hence all the offspring being brown instead of white :)
Explanation:
Thank me later!
2. The approximate concentration of hydrochloric acid, HCl, in the stomach (stomach
acid) is 0.17M. Calculate the mass of the following antacids required to neutralize 50cm of
stomach acid.
(a) Bicarbonate of soda NaHCO3
(b) Aluminum hydroxide, Al(OH)3
Please .
Answer:
a) 0.714g of bicarbonate of soda are required.
b) 0.221g of Al(OH)₃ are required
Explanation:
The reactions of HCl with bicarbonate of soda and aluminium hydroxide are:
HCl + NaHCO₃ → H₂O + NaCl + CO₂
3 HCl + Al(OH)₃ → 3H₂O + AlCl₃
The moles of HCl that we need neutralize are:
50mL = 0.050L * (0.17mol / L) = 0.0085 moles HCl
To solve these problem we need to find the moles of the antacid using the chemical reaction and its mass using its molar mass;
a) Moles NaHCO₃ = Moles HCl = 0.0085 moles
The mass is -Molar mass NaHCO₃: -84g/mol-
0.0085 moles * (84g / mol) = 0.714g of bicarbonate of soda are required
b) 0.0085 moles HCl * (1mol Al(OH)₃ / 3mol HCl) = 2.83x10⁻³ moles Al(OH)₃
The mass is -Molar mass: 78g/mol-:
2.83x10⁻³ moles Al(OH)₃ * (78g/mol) =
0.221g of Al(OH)₃ are requiredWhich item isn't a resource?
food
shelter
temperature
available mates
Answer:
temperature
Explanation:
hope this helps
35 points plz be fr will mark brainliest
Answer:
6. solar eclipsis
7. drive less fuel efficient vehicles
Explanation:
these are the only questions i get but i still hope this helps :)
Moby eats three-sixths of a pizza. Which fraction is equivalent to three-sixths?
Answer:
1/2
Explanation:
Half of 6 is 3 so therefore it is a half.
What properties makes it possible for substances to be separated using crystallisation
The electron affinity of an element is positive if energy is absorbed during the process of accepting an electron and negative if energy is released during the process. Using the electron configuration of the atom or ion undergoing the addition of an electron, predict whether the electron affinity will be positive or negative for the following reactions, and classify them accordingly.
Na(g)+ 1e^- → Na^-(g)
Mg(g)+1e^- → Mg^-(g)
Br(g)+ 1e^- → Br^-(g)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Electron affinity is the energy released when an extra electron is added to a neutral gaseous atom. A negative value of electron affinity indicates that energy is given out and vice versa.
Metals have positive electron affinity since electrons rarely accept electrons, so;
Na(g)+ 1e^- → Na^-(g) positive
Mg(g)+1e^- → Mg^-(g) positive
For the last case; Br(g)+ 1e^- → Br^-(g), the electron affinity for the non-metals is negative. hence the answer
Which of the following processes is endothermic?
Any combustion reaction
Bonds being made in the products
Bonds being broken in the reactants
chemistry semester 2
g Imagine that you found a piece of carved wood that has been embedded in glacial ice. The mass of the wood is 50 grams, and 30% of the mass is carbon. The 14C/12C ratio of the wood was measured by mass spectrometry, and found to be 20 % of the 14C/12C ratio found in CO2 in modern air. You may assume that the half life of 14C is 5700 years. Which is the best estimate of the age of the wood
Answer:
13414 years
Explanation:
From;
0.693/ t1/2 = 2.303/t log No/N
t1/2 = half life of C-14
t = age of the sample
No= initial amount of C-14
N = present amount of C-14
From the question, N = 0.2 No
Hence;
0.693/5700 = 2.303/t log No/0.2No
1.2 * 10^-4 = 2.303/t log 1/0.2
1.2 * 10^-4 = 1.6097/t
t = 1.6097/1.2 * 10^-4
t = 13414 years
How does a duckling become a bigger and stronger adult duck?
A. Body repair
B. Warmth
C. Growth
D. Motion
Answer:The correct answer is C.
Explanation: I had it on a quiz
Answer: the answer is C growth
Explanation: body repair, motion and warmth are not the answer the reason why is because body repair is when the body repairs it’s self if it’s hurt and motion is when animals use the energy from the food they eat to move and warmth helps animals to get warm so they don’t get to cold so the answer would be growth .
Nitric oxide gas, NO(g), can be oxidized in air to
produce nitrogen dioxide gas, NO2(g):
2 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)
Determine the enthalpy change for this reaction
using any of these thermochemical equations:
02(g) →20(g)
AH = +495 kJ
Hope this helps!!
Thank You!
I need help please
I got stuck and now confused
Answer: Triels, Tetrels, Pnictogens and Chalcogens
Explanation:
Between the Transition metals and the Halogens lies Groups 13, 14, 15 and 16.
Group 13 are also known as Triels and consist of elements like Boron and Aluminium.
Next up is Group 14 also known as the Tetrals and they consist of elements like Carbon, Silicon and Tin.
The Group 15 elements are known as Phictogens and consist of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Arsenic.
Finally we have the Chalcogens or Group 16 elements such as oxygen, Sulfur and Selenium.
True or false water molecules are polymers
Aldehydes and ketones are converted into alkenes by means of a direct nucleophilic addition called the Wittig reaction.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
The given statement- Aldehydes and ketones are converted into alkenes by means of a direct nucleophilic addition called the Wittig reaction, is True.
Explanation:
The Wittig reaction converts aldehydes and ketones into alkenes through a simple nucleophilic addition. A triphenylphosphorine ylide, also known as a phosphorane, reacts with an aldehyde/ketone to produce an oxaphosphetane, a four-membered cyclic intermediate. Instead of being isolated, the oxaphosphetane decomposes spontaneously to release triphenylphosphine oxide and an alkene.
In an SN2 reaction, triphenylphosphine, a good nucleophile, reacts with a primary alkyl halide, followed by deprotonation of the carbon with a solid base, such as butyllithium, to form the ylide. In the product alkene, the carbonyl carbon and the carbon initially bound to the halogen become two carbons with a double bond.
The Wittig reaction's true worth lies in its ability to produce an alkene with a predictable structure, as the C=C bond forms exactly where the C=O bond did in the reactant, with no isomers (other than E/Z isomers) forming.
Hence , the correct option is (A) True.
Help please thank you
Answer:
It’s probably plants seed and raise crops for their food
Explanation:
Answer:
I would say b
Explanation:
A hunter would go out to hunt and gathers handle crops or find crops so b.
WBCS are often called soldier of the body why
Answer:
White blood cells are cells of the system, which play a neighborhood in protecting the body against infectious diseases and foreign bodies. These cells flow with the blood throughout the body then scavenge and kill the parasites and foreign bodies. Hence, they are called soldiers of the body.
I hope it's helpful!
Calculate the molecular weight of guanylate at pH 7. Show your work. Draw the structures of three different tautomers of hypoxanthine. One of the nonstandard nucleotides that appears moderately often in rRNA and tRNA is dihydrouridine. Which carbon atoms within the uracil moiety of this nucleotide have two hydrogens each attached to them
Answer:
Explanation:
The molecular formula for Guanylate is [tex]\mathbf{C_{10} H_{14} N_5O_8 P}[/tex]
This is calculated by the addition of the atomic weight of all the atoms taking part in the molecule.
i.e. (10 × C) + (14 × H) + (5 × N) + ( 8 × O) + (1 × P)
= (10 × 12) + (14 × 1) + (5 × 14) + ( 8 × 16) + (1 × 30)
= 120 + 14 + 70 + 128 + 30
= 362 g/mol
The diagram for the tautomers of hypoxanthine can be seen in the image attached below.
Dihydrouridine is available and can be seen in tRNAs and rRNAs. It is an exceptionally preserved and adjusted base. It is a pyrimidine nucleoside that is shaped by the expansion of two hydrogen atoms to uridine. By the expansion of two hydrogen atoms to uridine makes it completely soaked and no presence of any two-fold or double bond.
Catalytic reduction of carbon-carbon double bonds in Dihydrouridine synthase occurs at positions 5 and 6 on the uridine base.
Hence, 5 and 6 carbon particles inside the uracil moiety of this nucleotide have two hydrogens each connected to them.
6 The final process in the formation of sedimentary rock is - A. cementation B. melting C.cooling
Answer:
A. cementation
Explanation:
( it deleted my answer)
Why might calcium also be called the calcium of citric acid
Calcium also be called the calcium of citric acid because calcium citrate malate contains the calcium salt of citric acid and malic acid.
What is citric acid?Citric acid is an organic compound with a chemical formula [tex]HOC(CO_2H)[/tex].
Calcium citrate malate is a water-soluble calcium supplement. It is the calcium salt of citric acid and malic acid with variable composition.
Hence, calcium is also called the calcium of citric acid.
Learn more about citric acid here:
https://brainly.com/question/11238674
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A sample of hydrogen gas occupies
1.0 L at 760 torr in a balloon. If the
temperature is kept constant, which
expression represents the volume of
hydrogen gas in liters when the
pressure is raised to 860 torr?
A 860 + 760
B 860 – 760
C 860 / 760
D 760 / 860
When the pressure of a sample of hydrogen gas increases from 760 torr to 860 torr, the expression D 760 / 860 represents the volume of hydrogen gas in liters.
What does Boyle's law state?Boyle's law is a law stating that the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.
A sample of hydrogen gas occupies 1.0 L at 760 torr in a balloon. We can calculate the volume when the pressure is increased to 860 torr using Boyle's law.
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
V₂ = (P₁/P₂) × V₁
V₂ = (760 torr/860 torr) × 1.0 L = 0.88 L
where,
P₁ and V₁ are the initial pressure and volume.P₂ and V₂ are the final pressure and volume.When the pressure of a sample of hydrogen gas increases from 760 torr to 860 torr, the expression D 760 / 860 represents the volume of hydrogen gas in liters.
Learn more about Boyle's law here: https://brainly.com/question/469270
Which transformation represents light energy transforming into chemical energy?
A. turning on an electrical lamp
B. turning on a stove to heat dinner
C. growing an apple tree from seed
D. making toast in an electric toaster
1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the combustion of liquid dodecane into gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water.
2. Suppose 0.22 kg of dodecane are burned in air at a pressure of exactly and a temperature of 17.0°C. Calculate the volume of carbon dioxide gas that is produced. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer: [tex]2C_{12}H_{26}(l)+37O_2(g)\rightarrow 24CO_2(g)+26H_2O(g)[/tex]
2. 369 L
Explanation:
1. Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
[tex]2C_{12}H_{26}(l)+37O_2(g)\rightarrow 24CO_2(g)+26H_2O(g)[/tex]
2. To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{220g}{170.3g/mol}=1.29moles[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 mole of dodecane produces = 24 moles of carbon dioxide
Thus 1.29 moles of dodecane produces = [tex]\frac{24}{2}\times 1.29=15.5 moles[/tex] of carbon dioxide
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = 1 atm
V = Volume of gas = ?
n = number of moles = 15.5
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]17^0C=(17+273)K=290K[/tex]
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
[tex]V=\frac{15.5\times 0.0821L atm/K mol\times 290K}{1atm}=369L[/tex]
Thus the volume of carbon dioxide gas that is produced is 369 L
if you understand please help me x
Answer:
1. Percentage yield is 64.75%
2. Atom economy is 48.39%
Explanation:
1. Determination of the percentage yield
Experimental yield = 24.8 g
Theoretical yield = 38.3 g
Percentage yield =?
Percentage yield = Experimental yield /Theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 24.8 / 38.3 × Percentage yield = 2480 / 38.3
Percentage yield = 64.75%
2. Determination of the atom economy.
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O —> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of CO₂, H₂O and C₆H₁₂O₆ from the balanced equation.
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (16×2)
= 12 + 32
= 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 6 × 44 = 264 g
Molar mass of H₂O = (2×1) + 16
= 2 + 16
= 18 g/mol
Mass of H₂O from balanced equation = 6 × 18 = 108 g
Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = (6×12) + (12×1) + (6×16)
= 72 + 12 + 96
= 180 g/mol
Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ from the balanced equation = 1 × 180 = 180 g
Next, we shall determine the total mass of the reactants. This is illustrated below:
Mass of CO₂ = 264 g
Mass of H₂O = 108 g
Total mass of reactants =?
Total mass of reactant = Mass of CO₂ + Mass of H₂O
Total mass of reactant = 264 + 108
Total mass of reactant = 372 g
Finally, we shall determine the atom economy. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of desire atom (C₆H₁₂O₆) = 180 g
Total mass of reactants = 372 g
Atom economy =.?
Atom economy = mass of desire atom / total mass of reactant × 100
Atom economy = 180/372 × 100
Atom economy = 48.39%
When a sample of gas was placed in a sealed container with a volume of 3.35 L and heated to
75°C, the gas vaporized and the resulting pressure inside the container was 17atm. How
many moles of the gas were present?. Single line text.
Answer:
Explanation:What is the demand factor for three commercial ranges?