Practice Drawing Timelines!
Purpose: This section describes how to draw a timeline and visualizing the problem being presented. It is important because a time problem that is set up incorrectly will lead to incorrect answers. For each of the descriptions below, draw the timeline on your own.
Inserted a picture of your timeline (the picture can be a jpeg or pasted in a word document).
Criteria: Full points will be based three separate timelines attached as a picture. Your work should be original and not copied, borrowed, or obtained from another student (this would be cheating as defined by Texas Tech University and stated in the syllabus).
Consider an asset that generates $3,000 in 5 years and $5,000 in 1 year; discount rate - 6% (These are uneven cash flows- there is no pattern).
2. Consider an asset that pays $500 per year for 8 years (This is an annuity- it is the same cash flow, evenly spaced, for a finite time (it has an end)).
3. Consider an asset that pays $50 per year starting at the end of year 3 (This is a delayed perpetuity- it is the same cash flow evenly spaced forever, but does not begin until a future date).
Answers
Answer:
1. Since the last cash flow occurs at year 5, the timeline ends at 5th year.
2. Since the same cash flow for a finite time of 8 years, the timeline ends at 8th year.
3. The 3 dots at the end of the timeline indicates a perpetuity.
Explanation:
A timeline refers to a line that shows the timing and amount of cash flows. Therefore, we have:
1. Consider an asset that generates $3,000 in 5 years and $5,000 in 1 year; discount rate - 6% (These are uneven cash flows- there is no pattern).
Note: See number 1 in the attached photo for the timeline.
The fact that the last cash flow occurs at year 5 makes the timeline to end at 5th year.
It can also be seen in the timeline that the 6% discount rate is shown in between the previous period and the next.
2. Consider an asset that pays $500 per year for 8 years (This is an annuity- it is the same cash flow, evenly spaced, for a finite time (it has an end)).
Note: See number 2 in the attached photo for the timeline.
The fact that the same cash flow for a finite time of 8 years makes the timeline to end at 8th year.
3. Consider an asset that pays $50 per year starting at the end of year 3 (This is a delayed perpetuity- it is the same cash flow evenly spaced forever, but does not begin until a future date).
Note: See number 3 in the attached photo for the timeline.
It should be noted the 3 dots at the end of the time line indicates a perpetuity.
Related Questions
On April 1, 2015, the City of Southern Ponds issued $3,500,000 in 4% general obligation, tax supported bonds at 101 for the purpose of constructing a new police station. The premium was transferred to a debt service fund. A total of $3,490,000 was used to construct the police station, which was completed before December 31, 2015, the end of the fiscal year. The
remaining funds were transferred to the debt service fund. The bonds were dated April 1, 2015, and paid interest on October 1 and April 1. The first of 20 equal annual principal payments of $175,000 is due April 1, 2016.
What amount would be reported as debt service expenditures for 2015?
A) $ -0-
B) $ 70,000.
C) $140,000.
D) $245,000.
Answers
Answer:
B) $ 70,000.
Explanation:
Debt service expense
Debt service expense is the interest expense incurred to avail the debt services from another entity.
Debt service expense can be calculated using the following formula
Debt service expense = Face value of Bonds x Interest rate x Semiannual fraction
Where
Face value of bonds = $3,500,000
Interest rate = 4%
Semiannual fraction = 6 / 12 = 1/ 2
placing values in the formula
Debt service expense = $3,500,000 x 4% x 1/2
Debt service expense = $70,000
On December 1, Year 1, Bradley Corporation incurs a 15-year $200,000 mortgage liability in conjunction with the acquisition of an office building. This mortgage is payable in monthly installments of $2,400, which include interest computed at the rate of 12% per year. The first monthly payment is made on December 31, Year 1.
How much of the first payment made on December 31, Year 1, represents interest expense?
a 2400
b 400
c 2304
d 2000
Answers
Answer:
d 2000
Explanation:
The computation of the interest payment made is shown below:
Interest expense is
= Mortgage liability × rate of interest × given months ÷ total months
= ($200,000 × 12%) × 1 ÷ 12
= $24,000 × 1 ÷ 12
= $2,000
Hence, the correct option is d.
A marketer of automobiles wants to introduce a new model using a message
that combines visuals, music, words, and action. Which category of
advertising media will best meet this marketer's goals?
A. Magazines
B. Television
C. Radio
D. Outdoor
Answers
Answer: Television!
Explanation:
Radio, Magazine, and Outdoor don't all have the combined visuals, music, words, and action that television has.
Television as the advertising media will best meet the automobile marketer's goals. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
What is advertising media?The term "advertising media" describes a range of mainstream or alternative media platforms via which companies can market their goods, services, or brand. Knowing which advertising media channels are advantageous for your business can be vital in staying ahead of the competition because it is hard for every customer to be aware of every brand's offerings. Marketers can interact with various audiences in unique ways by utilizing the correct kind of advertising media.
Audio and visual are combined in television. This produces a multi-sensory advertising experience that demonstrates to consumers the worth of your goods. The touchpoint occurs in the viewer's house when an advertisement is shown on television. It becomes a more intimate medium as a result. A excellent technique to build a personal relationship with a viewer is through television.
Therefore, Radio, Magazine, and Outdoor as the media for advertising don't have the combined visuals, music, words, and action that television has.
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Assume that you manage a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 12% and a standard deviation of 39%. The T-bill rate is 6%A client prefers to invest in your portfolio a proportion (y) that maximizes the expected return on the overall portfolio subject to the constraint that the overall portfolio's standard deviation will not exceed 30%. a. What is the investment proportion, y
Answers
Answer:
y = 0.76923076923 or 76.923076923% rounded off to 76.92%
So, 76.92% of the portfolio should be invested in risky portfolio.
Explanation:
The portfolio standard deviation for a portfolio consisting of two securities with one of them being the risk free security is calculated by multiplying the standard deviation of the risky security by the weightage of investment in the risky security as a proportion of the overall investment in portfolio. The formula can be written as follows,
Portfolio STDEV = Weight of Risky Asset * STDEV of risky asset
30% = y * 39%
30% / 39% = y
y = 0.76923076923 or 76.923076923% rounded off to 76.92%
Marketing managers from two companies agree that competing to offer the lowest prices has been hurting their profit margins, so they agree on the prices they will charge for some of their key products. What illegal pricing behavior is this? O A. Price discrimination O B. Deceptive pricing C. Price fixing O D. Price gouging
Answers
Price fixing is the illegal pricing behaviour is this. Hence, option C is correct.
A written, verbal, or conduct-based agreement to raise, lower, maintain, or stabilize prices or price levels is known as price fixing. Antitrust laws typically mandate that each business establish prices and other competitive terms independently, without consulting a rival.
Competitors who agree to raise, cut, or stable prices are said to have engaged in horizontal price fixing. For instance, a horizontal agreement between two rival fast-food establishments selling hamburgers on the sale pricing of cheeseburgers is prohibited by antitrust rules.
Price fixing is an anticompetitive agreement between players on the same side of a market to buy or sell a good, service, or commodity solely at a set price, or to keep the market's dynamics in such a way that the price is kept at a fixed level.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Answer:
price fixing
Explanation:
What effect will each of the following have on the demand for small automobiles such as the Mini-Cooper and Fiat 500? a. Small automobiles become more fashionable: No change . b. The price of large automobiles rises (with the price of small autos remaining the same): (Click to select) . c. Income declines and small autos are an inferior good: (Click to select) . d. Consumers anticipate that the price of small autos will greatly come down in the near future: (Click to select) . e. The price of gasoline substantially drops: (Click to select) .
Answers
Answer:
a. Small automobiles become more fashionable:
demand curve will shift to the right, increasing total quantity demanded and prices
b. The price of large automobiles rises (with the price of small autos remaining the same):
demand curve will shift to the right, increasing total quantity demanded and prices
c. Income declines and small autos are an inferior good:
demand curve will shift to the right, increasing total quantity demanded and prices
d. Consumers anticipate that the price of small autos will greatly come down in the near future:
demand curve will shift to the left, decreasing total quantity demanded and prices
e. The price of gasoline substantially drops:
demand curve will shift to the left, decreasing total quantity demanded and prices
Europa Company manufactures only one product. Presented below is direct labor information for November. Standard direct labor hours per unit of product 3.20 Number of finished units produced 6,500 Standard wage rate per direct labor hour (SP) $ 19.20 Total direct labor payroll for the period $ 359,424 Actual wage rate per direct labor hour worked (AP) $ 16.00 The actual direct labor hours worked (AQ) during November (rounded to the nearest whole number) was:
Answers
Answer:
22,464 hours
Explanation:
Calculation to determine The actual direct labor hours worked (AQ) during November
Using this formula
Actual direct labor hours worked (AQ) = Total labor cost ÷ Actual wage rate
Let plug in the formula
Actual direct labor hours worked (AQ) = $359,424 ÷ 16
Actual direct labor hours worked (AQ) = 22,464 hours
Therefore The actual direct labor hours worked (AQ) during November will be 22,464 hours
On January 2, 2020, Swifty Corporation wishes to issue $5100000 (par value) of its 7%, 10 year bonds. The bonds pay interest annually on January 1. The current yield rate on such bonds is 10N Using the interest factors below.compute the amount that Swifty will realize from the sale (issuance of the bands Present value of lat 756 for 10 periods 0.5083 Present value of 1 at 1096 for 10 periods Present value of an ordinary annuity at for 10 periods 70236 Present value of an ordinary annuity at 10 for 10 periods 6.1446 a. $5100031 b. $5640733 c. $4159672 d. $5100000
Answers
Answer:
c. $4159672
Explanation:
Computation to determine the amount that Swifty will realize from the sale
First step is to calculate the annual interest payment
Annual interest payment=$5,100,000 × .07
Annual interest payment=$357,000
Now let calculate the amount that Swifty will realize from the sale
Sales realized amount=($347,000 × 6.1446) + ($5,100,000 × 0.3855)
Sales realized amount=$2,193,622+ $1,966,050
Sales realized amount =$4,159,672
Therefore the amount that Swifty will realize from the sale will be $4,159,672
Which of the following statements are true?
a. Pellegrini Southern Corporation has less liquidity but also a greater reliance on outside cash flow to finance its short-term obligations than Jing Foodstuffs Corporation.
b. If a company’s current liabilities are increasing faster than its current assets, the company’s liquidity position is weakening.
c. If a company has a quick ratio of less than 1 but a current ratio of more than 1 and if the difference between the two ratios is large, then the company depends heavily on the sale of its inventory to meet its short-term obligations.
d. Pellegrini Southern Corporation has a better ability to meet its short-term liabilities than Jing Foodstuffs Corporation.
e. An increase in the current ratio over time always means that the company’s liquidity position is improving.
Answers
Answer:
b. If a company’s current liabilities are increasing faster than its current assets, the company’s liquidity position is weakening. TRUE
higher liabilities respect to current assets, decrease the company's ability to meet its short term payments
c. If a company has a quick ratio of less than 1 but a current ratio of more than 1 and if the difference between the two ratios is large, then the company depends heavily on the sale of its inventory to meet its short-term obligations. TRUE
the current ratio = current assets / current liabilities
the quick ratio = (current assets - inventory) / current liabilities
the difference between both shows the dependence on selling inventory to pay off debts.
e. An increase in the current ratio over time always means that the company’s liquidity position is improving. TRUE
Information for two companies in the same industry, Skysong Corporation and Sheridan Corporation, is presented here. Skysong Corporation Sheridan Corporation Cash provided by operating activities $166,000 $166,000 Net earnings 240,000 240,000 Capital expenditures 71,000 97,000 Dividends paid 6,800 27,000 Compute the free cash flow for each company. Skysong Corporation Sheridan Corporation Free cash flow
Answers
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Fee cash flow computation for SKYsong corporation.
Free cash flow
Net earnings
$240,000
Cash provided by operating activities
($166,000)
Capital expenditures
($71,000)
Dividends
($6,800)
Cash flow balance
($3,000)
Free cash flow computation for Sheridan Corporation
Free cash flow
Net earnings
$240,000
Cash provided by operating activities
($166,000)
Capital expenditures
($97,000)
Dividends
($27,000)
Cash flow balance
($50,000)
What is the Best loan option for your
lemonade Stand? Why?
Answers
Answer:
Short term loan
Explanation:
Lemonade stand can be regarded as a small business, Hence, the loan that suit the business is " Short term loan".
Short term loan can be regarded as loan that can be obtained to give support to ones personal as well as business capital. It is designed for the needs of small business capital with less interest compare to long term loan. The period of payment is usually within a year. It is of low risk and good profit.
Shmenson Company uses the periodic inventory system. Sales for 2020 were $470,000 while operating expenses were $175,000. Beginning and ending inventories for 2020 were $70,000 and $60,000, respectively. Net purchases were $180,000 while freight in was $15,000. The net income or loss for 2020 was:
Answers
Answer:
The net income for 2020 was $90,000
Explanation:
Shmenson Company
Income Statement for the year ended 2020
Sales $470,000
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning Inventories $70,000
Add Net purchases $180,000
Add Freight In $15,000
Less Ending Inventories ($60,000) ($205,000)
Gross Profit $265,000
Less Expenses
Operating expenses ($175,000)
Net Income $90,000
Conclusion
Thus, the net income for 2020 was $90,000.