The correct decay series :
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰
Further explanationRadioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,
alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles ₀γ⁰ positron particles ₁e⁰ neutron ₀n¹Decay's reaction :
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+x+y+z
From this decay reaction can be concluded
mass number decreased by 4
atomic number decreased by 1
Then the most suitable are:
Polonium-214 undergoes 1 alpha decay 1 beta decay and 1 gamma emission.
₈₄Po²¹⁴⇒₈₃Bi²¹⁰+₂He⁴+ ₋₁e⁰+ ₀γ⁰
So that the mass number and atomic number are the same both before and after decay
How high of a Frequency would a photon have to be for it to have an energy of 4 joules
The frequency of photon=6.03 x 10³³ /s
Further explanationRadiation energy is absorbed by photons
The energy in one photon can be formulated as
[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{E\:=\:h\:.\:f}}}[/tex]
Where
h = Planck's constant (6,626.10⁻³⁴ Js)
f = Frequency of electromagnetic waves
Energy of photon = 4 J
So the frequency :
[tex]\tt f=\dfrac{E}{h}\\\\f=\dfrac{4}{6.626.10^{-34}}\\\\f=6.03.10^{33}/s[/tex]
The list identifies various properties of four elements:
Element 1 is a gas at room temperature.
Element 2 is a solid which conducts electricity.
Element 3 is a gas with an effective nuclear charge of +7.
Element 4 is malleable and can take the form of a shiny solid sheet.
Based on this list, which elements are metals?
A. Elements 1 and 3
B. Elements 1 and 4
C. Elements 2 and 3
D. Elements 2 and 4
Answer: D
Explanation: I guessed it and got it right
A fundamental object that is difficult to divide into smaller bits is known as an element. Therefore option D is correct.
What is element ?An element is a species of atoms, including the pure material made entirely of that species, that have a specific number of protons in their nuclei. Chemical elements, in contrast to chemical compounds, cannot be reduced by any chemical process into simpler molecules.
An element is a material that cannot be broken down by non-nuclear processes in chemistry and physics. A discrete component of a larger system or collection is referred to as an element in computers and mathematics.
Metals, nonmetals, and metalloids are the Periodic Table's three main groupings. Each group's constituent elements share comparable physical and chemical characteristics. Among the physical characteristics used to separate the three groups are, A substance's capacity to reflect light is referred to as luster.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Which of the following transitions produces light with the longest wavelength?
A. 2—>1
B. 3—>1
C. 4—>2
D. 4—>3
c. What might have happened in Kush and Egypt if Kush had developed iron
weapons?
Answer:
Kush would have been able to fight better and probably would have never been invaded by Egypt, and they could have beaten the Assyrians when they tried to takeover Egypt. And the 25th dynasty would have continued.
Explanation:
that is my explanation and answer^
Please answer. Thank you
Answer:
Explanation:
what are tho anwser choices
Can someone answer 3’for me please?
Suppose you used 0.5 M NaOH to titrate your vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M. What effect does the concentration of base added have on the reliability of the results of your titration?
Answer: the reliability will be worse
Explanation:
Suppose we used 0.5 M NaOH to titrate our vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M.
Now by using 0.5M instead of 0.1M we are increasing the concentration of NaOH,
We know that the moles used = Volume x concnetration.
so for the same no of moles, if the concentration increases, the volume decreases.
Hence it will consume less NaOH.
now Since the volume decreases, the titration volume of less number will increase the % error.
Therefore the reliability will be worse.
The effect that the concentration of the added base has on the reliability of the results of the titration in question is; The reliability will be worse.
We are told that;
0.5 M NaOH is to be used to titrate a vinegar sample instead of 0.1 M.
Now, 0.5 M means a concentration of 0.5 and since it is higher than 0.1M, it means the concentration of NaOH will increase.
Formula for number of moles used is;
n = V × M
Where;
n is number of moles
V is volume
M is concentration
We can see that number of moles is directly proportional to the volume and concentration.
Thus, if the number of moles remains unchanged, as we have increased the concentration, it means that the volume will decrease.
Thus, lesser volume of NaOH will be used and as a result of this decrease in volume, there will be a greater possibility of error.
In conclusion, we can say that the reliability will be worse.
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What is a main difference between a mixture and a pure substance?
OAmixture is only a liquid, but a pure substance can be in any state.
OAmixture looks the same throughout, but a pure substance does not.
OAmixture can vary in composition, but a pure substance has a set composition.
O Amixture can be made up of a single compound, but a pure substance cannot
Answer:
I think the answer is c!
Explanation:
Pure substances are further broken down into elements and compounds. Mixtures are physically combined structures that can be separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule. hope this helps you!
The combustion of ethyne, shown below unbalance, produces heat which can be used to weld metals:
C2H2 (g) +502 (g) →2CO: (g) +H20 (g) AH reaction= -1544kJ
How much ethyne gas (in g) would you need to react with excess oxygen according to this reaction in order to raise the temperature of 325 g of high carbon steel from 165'C to its melting point, 1540 C? The heat capacity of high carbon steel is 0.490 J/g'C. (Assume a complete reaction and that all heat is transferred from the reaction to the metal with no loss.)
a. 7.37g
b. 1.84 g
c. 4.13 g
d 3.69 g
Answer:
3.69 g
Explanation:
Given that:
The mass m = 325 g
The change in temperature ΔT = ( 1540 - 165)° C
= 1375 ° C
Heat capacity [tex]c_p[/tex] = 0.490 J/g°C
The amount of heat required:
q = mcΔT
q = 325 × 0.490 × 1375
q = 218968.75 J
q = 218.97 kJ
The equation for the reaction is expressed as:
[tex]C_2H_{2(g)} + 5O_{2(g)} \to 2CO_{2(g)} + H_2O_{(g)} \ \ \ \ \ \Delta H^o_{reaction} = -1544 \ kJ[/tex]
Then,
1 mole of the ethyne is equal to 26 g of ethyne required for 1544 kJ heat.
Thus, for 218.97 kJ, the amount of ethyne gas required will be:
[tex]= \dfrac{26 \ g}{1544 \ kJ} \times 218.97 \ kJ[/tex]
= 3.69 g
Calculate the molar mass of Ga(NO3)3
255.732 g/mol
159.738 g/mol
227.718 g/mol
131.727 g/mol
Answer:
255.732 g/mol
Explanation:
Molar mass of Ga(NO3)3 = 255.7322 g/mol. This compound is also known as Gallium(III) Nitrate.
How many moles are in the 100,000g of CuSO4 • 5H2O ?
Answer:
try (107.87 amu)
Explanation:
The only sure evidence for a chemical reaction is
Answer:
that one or more new substances are produced. Temperature Changes Chemical reactions can release energy or absorb energy.
Explanation: .
A 12.0% sucrose solution by mass has a density of 1.05 gem, what mass of sucrose is present in a 32.0-mL sample of this solution?
A) 0.126g
B) 3.66g
C) 4.03g
D) 3.84g
E) 280 g
Answer:
Option C. 4.03 g
Explanation:
Firstly we analyse data.
12 % by mass, is a sort of concentration. It indicates that in 100 g of SOLUTION, we have 12 g of SOLUTE.
Density is the data that indicates grams of solution in volume of solution.
We need to determine, the volume of solution for the concentration
Density = mass / volume
1.05 g/mL = 100 g / volume
Volume = 100 g / 1.05 g/mL → 95.24 mL
Therefore our 12 g of solute are contained in 95.24 mL
Let's finish this by a rule of three.
95.24 mL contain 12 g of sucrose
Our sample of 32 mL may contain ( 32 . 12) / 95.24 = 4.03 g
During homogeneous catalysis, if a catalyst is present in the liquid phase, which phase must the reactants be in?
Answer:
The reactants must be in the liquid phase.
Explanation:
Homogeneous means that something is of the same nature.
In the context of catalysis, it means that the catalyst and the reactants are in the same phase.
If the catalyst is in the solid phase, the reactants are solids are well.
If the catalyst is in the liquid phase, then the reactants are also in the liquid phase.
And so on.
In a carbon dioxide molecule, a double covalent bond forms when the carbon atom shares what
pairs of valence electrons with each oxygen atom.
Answer:
2 pair of an electron
Explanation:
carbon having 6 valence electron 2 electron involved in covalent bonding so 4 electron means 2 pairs of an electron will left.
At what temperature is water a gas
Answer:
212 degrees Fahrenheit
Explanation:
When liquid water reaches a low enough temperature, it freezes and becomes a solid—ice. When solid water is exposed to enough heat, it will melt and return to a liquid. As that liquid water is further heated, it evaporates and becomes a gas—water vapor.
How many atoms of carbon are present in the products?
6CO2+6H2O=C6H12O6+6O2
Answer:
2.41 * 10^24 atoms of carbon present in the products.
Explanation:
First, we need to find the moles of carbon in the products in order to find the number of atoms.
We see that in the chemical formula, carbon belongs to the compound known as glucose. To get the amount of moles of carbon, we need to divide my the amount of carbon within glucose (in grams) from the total amu ( or grams) of glucose to get the moles.
C6 = 72.066.
C6H12O6 = 180.156
72.066/180.156 = 0.4000199827 moles of Carbon within the Glucose compound
Now we will convert to atoms/molecules by multiplying the moles by avogadro's number..
0.4000199827 moles C * 6.022*[tex]10^{23}[/tex] = 2.408920336 *[tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms of Carbon present in the products
*Note --> this can be estimated to 2.41 * [tex]10^{24}[/tex] atoms of Carbon
Which is stronger, the strong force (SF) or the electromagnetic force (EMF)? Describe how they battle each other in the nucleus. What would happen if their strengths were reversed?
Answer:uclear Force that holds together the nucleus of an atom. electromagnetic force. ... They are unstable because the Strong Force that would hold them together if the protons and neutrons were closer is weakened because the protons and neutrons get too far apart.
Explanation:
Which model of the solar system is shown here?
Answer: C
Explanation: hope this helps
The model of the solar system that is shown here is:
C. Geometric model
Model for description of earth and other entites
Geometric model:In astronomy, the geocentric model is a superseded description of the Universe with Earth at the center. Under the geocentric model, the Sun, Moon, stars, and planets all orbit Earth.
Characteristics:
the Earth is the focal point of the universe and it is fixed,the planets, the Sun, and the stars spin around the Earth,the circle and the circle are "awesome" shapes, so all movements overhead ought to follow roundabout ways, which can be credited to objects being appended to circular shells.Thus, option C is correct.
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Which scenario is likely to result in the most diverse offspring?
1 point
Sexual reproduction between two individuals from different continents
Sexual reproduction between two individuals in the same population
Asexual reproduction by binary fission
Asexual reproduction by budding
Answer: i think it is binary fission
Explanation:
g Which statement concerning the structure of the atom is correct? Protons and neutrons have most of the mass and occupy most of the volume of the atom. Electrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom. Electrons have most of the mass and occupy most of the volume of the atom. Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom.
Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom.
The statement concerning the structure of the atom is correct is Protons and neutrons have most of the mass but occupy very little of the volume of the atom. Therefore, option D is correct.
What is an atom ?Each atom is made up of a nucleus and one or more electrons that are linked to it. One or more protons and a significant number of neutrons make up the nucleus. Only the most prevalent type of hydrogen is neutron-free. Atoms that are neutral or ionized make up every solid, liquid, gas, and form of plasma.
But when it comes to the name atom, we must travel back to 400 B.C. ancient Greece. The Greek word atomos, which meaning "uncuttable," was proposed by Democritus, a renowned philosopher. In the end, all matter could be reduced to distinct, tiny particles, or atomos, he said.
The smallest unit of matter that may be divided without producing electrically charged particles is the atom.
Thus, option D is correct.
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How many atoms are in 2.37 moles of Krypton
Answer:
1.43 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
2.37 mol Kr
Step 2: Convert
[tex]2.37 \ mol \ Kr(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Kr}{1 \ mol \ Kr} )[/tex] = 1.42721 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr
Step 3: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
1.42721 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr ≈ 1.43 × 10²⁴ atoms Kr
What is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 28.2 mL of a 0.355 M H2SO4 solution is required to neutralize a 25.0-mL sample of the NaOH solution?A) 0.801B) 0.315C) 0.629D) 125E) 0.400
Answer:
A) 0.801
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂OFirst we calculate the H₂SO₄ moles that reacted:
0.355 M * 28.2 mL = 10.011 mmol H₂SO₄Now we convert H₂SO₄ moles to NaOH moles:
10.011 mmol H₂SO₄ * [tex]\frac{2mmolNaOH}{1mmolH_2SO_4}[/tex] = 20.022 mmol NaOHFinally we calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution:
20.022 mmol NaOH / 25.0 mL = 0.801 MSo the answer is option A.
The molarity of the NaOH solution used in the neutralization reaction has been 0.801 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^3[/tex] M. Thus, option A is correct.
The neutralization reaction has resulted in the formation of the salt and water on reacting an acid with a base. In the neutralization reaction, the strength of acid and base can be given as:
[tex]\rm 2\;NaOH\;+\;H_2SO_4\;\rightarrow\;Na_2SO_4\;+\;H_2O[/tex]
For the neutralization of 1 mole of sulfuric acid, 2 moles of NaOH has been required.
The moles of sulfuric acid can be given as:
Moles = Molarity × Volume
Given, the molarity of acid ([tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex]) = 0.355 M
Volume of acid = 28.2 ml = 0.0282 L
Volume of base (NaOH) = 25 ml = 0.025 L
Moles of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 0.355 × 0.0282 mol
Moles of [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 10.011 mol.
Since, 1 mole [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 2 moles NaOH
10.011 moles [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 10.011 × 2 moles NaOH
10.011 moles [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] = 20.022 moles NaOH.
The neutralization of 0.355 M [tex]\rm H_2SO_4[/tex] requires 20.022 moles NaOH. The strength of the NaOH solution will be:
Molarity = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Moles}{Volume\;(L)}[/tex]
Molarity of NaOH = [tex]\rm \dfrac{20.022}{0.025}[/tex]
Molarity of NaOH = 0.801 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^3[/tex] M.
The molarity of the NaOH solution used in the neutralization reaction has been 0.801 [tex]\rm \times\;10^-^3[/tex] M. Thus, option A is correct.
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Write the net ionic equation for Potassium chloride + sodium nitrate
I believe the answer is this:
KCl + NaNO3 --> KNO3 + NaCl.
Answer:
No reaction
Explanation:
KCl + NaNO3 --> KNO3 + NaCl
Since these substances are all aqueous (no precipitates or other phases involved), if you were to write the ionic equation and cross out spectators, they'd all cancel so there is no reaction.
A metal is found that has a mass of 27g and will displace 6mL of water. Calculate its density and identify the metal.
The density of metal = 4.5 g/ml, and the metal = Titanium
Further explanationDensity is a quantity derived from the mass and volume
Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume
Density formula:
[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]
ρ = density
m = mass
v = volume
mass of metal=27 g
volume = 6 ml
The density :
[tex]\tt \rho=\dfrac{27}{6}\\\\\rho=4.5~g/ml[/tex]
The metal with a density of 4.5 g/ml is Titanium
Which is an example of a compound? * He3 or H2O or C
Answer:
H2O
Explanation:
There is more than one element
Middle school science help please. ill give brainliest
Answer:
It converts The liquid into a gas at the same temperature.
Explanation:
Answer:
it converts the liquid into gas at the same temperature
Explanation:
when heat is added to a liquid at boiling temperature it converts the liquid into gas at that same boiling temperature
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From acetic acid how to get formic acid ?
Answer:
The Reaction of acetic acid withNaN3 gives out methylamine. rxn of methylamine to HNO2 to give out methanol. oxidation of methanol via Kcr207(H+) to give formic acid.
for the following equation to be bal
Answer:
What's the rest of the question
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a required characteristic for a living organism?
A) reproduction
B) mobility
C) homeostasis
D) adaptation
Answer:
B
Explanation:
living things are not required to move