On combing Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, and Gay-Lussac’s law into a single proportional relationship law:
[tex]PV\propto T[/tex]
Explanation:
Boyle's law states that the pressure of the ideal gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the ideal gas at a constant temperature in Kelvins.[tex]P\propto \frac{1}{V}[/tex] ( Constant temperature)
Charle's law states that volume occupied by the ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the ideal gas in Kelvins, under constant pressure.[tex]V\propto T[/tex] (Constant pressure)
Gay-Lussac’s law states that the pressure of the ideal gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the ideal gas in Kelvins, under a constant volume.[tex]P\propto T[/tex] (Constant volume)
On combing Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, and Gay-Lussac’s law into a single proportional relationship law we get:
[tex]PV\propto T[/tex]
In the above relation all the three laws; Boyles law, Charles law, and Gay Lussac's laws are followed.
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heyyyy this is science I will give you brainliest but u have to show your work
Fun question; Naurto or sauske
calculate the volume of an object with dimensions measuring 3.o cm x 4.0 cm x 1.0 cm
?cm^3
Answer:
12cm^3
Explanation:
to find the volume you multiply each dimension
1x3x4=12
Help please! This is due in 15 mins
please help
find the impractical formula of the compound that contains 46.6 g of magnesium 61.4 g of sulfur and 92.0 g of oxygen. type subscripts for each element
Answer: The empirical formula is [tex]MgSO_3[/tex]
Explanation:
Mass of Mg= 46.6 g
Mass of S= 61.4 g
Mass of O = 92.0 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of Mg =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of Mg}}{\text{ molar mass of Mg}}= \frac{46.6g}{24g/mole}=1.942moles[/tex]
Moles of S =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of S}}{\text{ molar mass of S}}= \frac{61.4g}{32g/mole}=1.918moles[/tex]
Moles of O =[tex]\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{92.0g}{16g/mole}=5.75moles[/tex]
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For Mg = [tex]\frac{1.942}{1.918}=[/tex]
For S= [tex]\frac{1.918}{1.918}=1[/tex]
For O =[tex]\frac{5.75}{1.918}=3[/tex]
The ratio of Mg: S: O = 1: 1: 3
Hence the empirical formula is [tex]MgSO_3[/tex]
I will give brainliest and so many points
Solid to Gas
As a change is state takes place, heat _______ and temperature _______.
A. Increases, stay the same
B. Stay the same, changes
C. Increases, increases
Answer:
c. c. c c c c c cçcc. ccccccccc
Explanation:
ccc cc
When solid converts to gas then heat is required to break the intermolecular forces of attraction between the particles. In this process heat increase but temperature remains the same. So option A is correct option.
What is phase transition?Phase transition is a process in which transition takes place from one state to another of a medium on changing temperature or pressure. Phase transition is a physical process as there is no breaking of old bond and forming of new bonds takes place.
During phase transition temperature remain constant as the extra heat that is given to the system that goes into breaking of intermolecular forces of attraction between the particles. So overall temperature remains same but heat keeps on increasing. Hence option A is correct.
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CHAPTER
CHAPTER ASSESSMENT
Understanding Main Ideas (Part A)
In the space at the left, write true if the statement is true; if the statement is false,
change the italicized term to make it true.
1. The overall charge of a formula unit for a compound is never zero.
2. In a crystal lattice, each positive ion is surrounded by negative ions.
3. Delocalized valence electrons are typical of ionic compounds.
4. A sulfate ion contains fewer oxygen atoms than a sulfite ion does.
true
5. Metals tend to be malleable and ductile and to have relatively high
melting points.
6. The more negative the lattice energy is, the stronger is the force of
attraction between the ions of an ionic compound.
7. In naming ionic compounds, the cation is named first.
8. When a metal reacts with a nonmetal, the metal tends to gain electrons.
9. In naming a monatomic anion, the suffix -ide is used.
10. The prefix per- is used in naming the anion with the most oxygen atoms.
Answer:
The answer is in correct
In the following compound (HCl) How many electrons are gained and lost by each atom?
In the following compound (NaCl) How many electrons are gained and lost by each atom
Explanation:
In HCL, one positive atom is given to chlorine from hydrogen so that it can complete it's octate. chlorine take one electron from hydrogen.
In NaCl, Sodium takes one electron from chlorine to complete its orbit with eight electrons. Chlorine gives one electron to sodium.
Which statement describes why the viscosity of water is lower than that of
olive oil?
A. The molecules that make up water have more kinetic energy than
the molecules that make up olive oil.
B. The molecules that make up water can more easily slide past one
another than the molecules that make up olive oil.
C. The molecules that make up water have less kinetic energy than
the molecules that make up olive oil.
D. The molecules that make up water are larger than the molecules
Answer:
Option B. The molecules that make up water can more easily slide past one another than the molecules that make up a olive oil.
The molecules that make up water can more easily slide past one another than the molecules that make up olive oil. Hence, option B is correct.
What is viscosity?Viscosity is a term used to describe FLUIDS, which includes liquids and gases. Viscosity refers to the ability of a gas or liquid to resist flow.
Olive oil has a higher viscosity than water because it is a much larger molecule than water with larger dispersion forces.
Hence, option B is correct.
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what electives should i take in highschool to prepare to take criminology?
Answer:
depending on what school you go to and what classes you are allowed to take in which grades, you should take forensics.
Answer:
forensics, definitely the highest science class you can do with your grades because if you know exactly how the body works you should be able to follow their body gestures to find out if their lying.
Explanation:
Picture a neutral S atom. This neutral atom will have
valence electrons. To reach a more stable configuration, this atom will
(gain, lose) electrons. The charge of the ion that forms will be
ASAP PLEASE
Answer:
has 6 valence electrons as its in group 6
the atom will gain electrons
the charge will be 2- as it will gain 2 electrons to be a full configuration
HELP ME NOW PLEASE 80 points
Answer:
1. Algae
2. Insects
3. Crayfish
4. Trout
5. Herons
Explanation:
Answer:
id.k sorry
Explanation:
Where else has lead contamination of water occurred in recent history?
What is the molality of a solution that contains 5.10 mol KNO3 in 4.47 kg water?
What happens when
an element is
oxidised?
Answer:
The process in which a substance loses an electron in a chemical reaction is called oxidation. The atoms that lost electrons are said to be oxidized. Atoms can be oxidized by nonmetals. Reduction is gain of electrons and thus gaining of negative charge.
Explanation:
:)
Provide an explanation for each of the following strange facts about Mercury:
1. Mercury’s atmosphere is incredibly thin.
2. The length of a Mercury year is about 1.5 times longer than a Mercury day.
3. The temperature range on Mercury is about 590 °C.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Mercury’s atmosphere is incredibly thin.
It's thin because the atmosphere is made up of atoms blasted off its surface by the Solar wind and also consist of the stream particles coming from the outer layer of the sun
2. The length of a mercury year is about 1.5 times longer than a mercury a day.
Mercury revolves around the sun very quickly but rotates around its axis very very slowly
3.The temperature range on Mercury is about 590 °C.
During the day, temperatures on Mercury's surface can reach Very High But, the planet has no atmosphere to retain that heat
Explain how the transfer of heat causes air to rise?
plzzzzzz help mee
also friction is not the answer
Answer:
Air in the atmosphere acts as a fluid. The sun's radiation strikes the ground, thus warming the rocks. As the rock's temperature rises due to conduction, heat energy is released into the atmosphere, forming a bubble of air which is warmer than the surrounding air. This bubble of air rises into the atmosphere.
Explanation:
I hope this helps and pls mark me brainliest :)
What are some of the positive and
negative effects of the use of plastics?
Answer:
Positive: Save fuel and reduces greenhouse gas
Negative: Harmful to human and animal health ( underwater animals), Hurts the food chain
Explanation:
I got it from a video. Hopefully it helps you.
a heliox tank contains 32% helium and 68% oxygen. the total pressure in the tank is 395 kPa. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the tank? Make sure to include the unit in the answer.
Answer: The partial pressure of oxygen in the tank is 82.95 kPa.
Explanation:
According to Raoult's law, the partial pressure of a component at a given temperature is equal to the mole fraction of that component multiplied by the total pressure.
[tex]p_{O_2}=x_{O_2}\times P[/tex]
where,
[tex]p_{O_2}[/tex] = partial pressure of oxygen
[tex]x_{O_2}[/tex] = mole fraction of oxygen
[tex]P[/tex] = Total pressure
[tex]x_{O_2}=\frac{n_{O_2}}{n_{O_2}+n_{He}}[/tex],
where [tex]n_{O_2}[/tex] = moles of oxygen =[tex]\frac{68g}{32g/mol}=2.125[/tex]
[tex]n_{He}[/tex] = moles of Helium =[tex]\frac{32g}{4g/mol}=8[/tex]
[tex]x_{O_2}=\frac{2.125}{2.125+8}=0.210[/tex]
[tex]p_{O_2}=0.210\times 395kPa=82.95kPa[/tex]
Thus the partial pressure of oxygen in the tank is 82.95 kPa.
How many moles of NaF are produced in the resction between sodium bromide and calcium fluoride when 550 grams of sodium bromide are used
Answer: 5 moles of NaF would be produced when 550 grams of Sodium bromide are used.
Explanation:
From the question, the balanced chemical formula is illustrated below:
2NaBr + CaF2 → 2NaF + CaBr2
From the equation above;
Molecular mass of NaBr = 23 + 80 = 103g/ mol
Molecular mass of CaF2= 40+ (19×2)= 78g/ mol
Molecular mass of NaF = 23+19 = 42g/ mol
From the balanced chemical equation;
2 moles of NaBr reacted with 1mole of CaF to give 2 moles of NaF.
That is, 2 moles of NaBr= 2× 103 = 206g
2moles of NaF = 2×42= 84g
If 206g of NaBr yielded 84g of NaF
Therefore 550g of NaBr will yield Xg of NaF
X= 550×84/206
X= 224.27g of NaF
But 42g = 1 mole of NaF
Therefore 224.27g = X mole of NaF
X= 224.27 ×1/42
X is approximately 5moles.
Growing salt crystals from evaporated sea water is an example of a chemical reaction.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
This is not a chemical reaction.
One mole of carbon contains 6.02 x 10^23 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of carbon.
1 mole of carbon contains 6.02*(10^23) atoms of carbon
Select the correct answer.
In which reaction is precipitation occurring?
A.
MgCl2(aq) + CuSO4(aq) → CuCl2(aq) + MgSO4(aq)
B.
CdSO4(aq) + K2S(aq) → CdS(s) + K2SO4(aq)
C.
NaOH(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + NH4OH(aq)
D.
K2SO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) → K2OH(aq) + NaSO4(aq)
E.
HNO3(aq) + KOH(aq) → KNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
Answer:
B. CdSO4(aq) + K2S(aq) → CdS(s) + K2SO4(aq)
Explanation:
A precipitate reaction is when a solid forms, so in this case CdS is the precipitate.
200cm3 of hydrogen diffused through a porous pot in 40secs. How long will it take 300cm3 of chlorine to diffuse the same pot?
Each sex cell has _______ the number of chromosomes as the original parent cell.
is scrap metal pieces an example of a pure substance or a mixture ?
Answer:
mixture i think
Explanation:
Answer:
mixture
Explanation:
help me pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer: nitrogen
Explanation:
The chemical reaction shown is called photosynthesis. It involves water reacting with carbon
dioxide to produce glucose (see formulae below) and another gas. The chlorophyll in leaves
acts as a catalyst. ON A PIECE OF PAPER. Write a (BN level) word equation. (G Level)
Equation with formulae. (P-E) Balanced chemical equation with states.*
CoH1206
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A word equation refers to a representation of a chemical process using word rather than appropriate chemical formulae.
Hence, the word equation for photosynthesis is this;
six moles of carbon dioxide + six moles of water -----> one mole of glucose + six moles of oxygen gas
The equation with formulae is;
6CO2 + 6H20 -------> C6H1206 + 6O2
Balanced chemical equation with states;
6CO2(g) + 6H20(l) -------> C6H1206(s) + 6O2(g)
what is the element (periodic table of elements) of an m&m
Answer:
Explanation:
There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. A new period begins when a new principal energy level begins filling with electrons. Period 1 has only two elements (hydrogen and helium), while periods 2 and 3 have 8 elements.
Select all that are compounds.
H2O
CH4
He
O2
NaCl
Answer:
NaCl, H2O
Explanation:
Compounds are substances that contain atoms of two or more different elements.