Answers
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
From the parameters provided;
V=?
n= 1.46 moles
P= 0.982 ATM
T= 13°C + 273 = 286 K
R = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
From
PV= nRT
V= nRT/P
V= 1.46 × 0.0821 × 286/0.982
V= 34.9 L
b) Boyle's law states that, the pressure of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its volume at constant temperature and pressure. This statement is a correct postulation about ideal gases which can be arrived at from the kinetic theory of gases.
Related Questions
Given a 0.200 M solution of anserine at its isoelectric point and ready access to 0.100 M HCl, 0.100 M NaOH and distilled water, describe the preparation of 1 L of 0.0400 M anserine buffered solution, pH 7.20.
Answers
Solution :
Given :
Amount of anserine solution = 0.200 M
pH value is = 7.20
Preparation of 0.04 M solution of anserine from the 0.2 M solution.
0.2 M x [tex]x[/tex] = 0.04 M x 1000 ml
[tex]x[/tex] = 200 ml
So the 200 ml of 0.2 M anserine solution is required to prepare0.04 M of anserine.
0.1 M x [tex]x[/tex] = 0.04 x 1000 ml
[tex]x[/tex] = 400 ml
Therefore, 400 ml of HCl is needed.
How many moles of lithium nitrate are theoretically produced if we start with 3.0 moles of Ca(NO3)2 and 3.0 moles of Li3PO4? Reaction: 3Ca(NO3)2 + 2Li3PO4 → 6LiNO3 + Ca3(PO4)2
Answers
Answer:
6.0 mol LiNO₃
Explanation:
3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Li₃PO₄ → 6LiNO₃ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂First we need to determine which reactant is the limiting reactant:
We calculate with how many Ca(NO₃)₂ moles would 3.0 moles of Li₃PO₄ react, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:
3.0 mol Li₃PO₄ * [tex]\frac{3molCa(NO_3)_2}{2molLi_3PO_4}[/tex] = 4.5 mol Ca(NO₃)₂There are not as many Ca(NO₃)₂ moles, so Ca(NO₃)₂ is the limiting reactant.
Using the number of moles of the limiting reactant, we calculate how many moles of LiNO₃ would be formed:
3.0 mol Ca(NO₃)₂ * [tex]\frac{6molLiNO_3}{3molCa(NO_3)_2}[/tex] = 6.0 mol LiNO₃2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2
If 85.0 grams of HCl react, how many moles of H2 are produced?
Answers
Answer:
1.17 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 Al + 6 HCl → 2 AlCl₃ + 3 H₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 85.0 g of HCl
The molar mass of HCl is 36.46 g/mol.
85.0 g × 1 mol/36.46 g = 2.33 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of H₂ produced from 2.33 moles of HCl
The molar ratio of HCl to H₂ is 6:3.
2.33 mol HCl × 3 mol H₂/6 mol H₂ = 1.17 mol H₂
Write balanced equations and solubility product expressions for the following compounds
a. CuBr
b. ZnC2O4
c. Ag2CrO4
d. Hg2Cl2
e. AlCl3
f. Mn3(PO4)3
Answers
Explanation:
Solubility product is defined as the product of the concentrations or solubilities of the ions each raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficients present in the solution. It is expressed as [tex]K_{sp}[/tex].
(a): CuBr
The chemical equation for the dissociation of CuBr into its ions follows:
[tex]CuBr\rightleftharpoons Cu^++Br^-[/tex]
The expression of [tex]K_{sp}[/tex] for CuBr follows:
[tex]K_{sp}=[Cu^+][Br^-][/tex]
(b): [tex]ZnC_2O_4[/tex]
The chemical equation for the dissociation of [tex]ZnC_2O_4[/tex] into its ions follows:
[tex]ZnC_2O_4\rightleftharpoons Zn^{2+}+C_2O_4^{2-}[/tex]
The expression of [tex]K_{sp}[/tex] for [tex]ZnC_2O_4[/tex] follows:
[tex]K_{sp}=[Zn^{2+}][C_2O_4^{2-}][/tex]
(c): [tex]Ag_2CrO_4[/tex]
The chemical equation for the dissociation of [tex]Ag_2CrO_4[/tex] into its ions follows:
[tex]Ag_2CrO_4\rightleftharpoons 2Ag^{+}+CrO_4^{2-}[/tex]
The expression of [tex]K_{sp}[/tex] for [tex]Ag_2CrO_4[/tex] follows:
[tex]K_{sp}=[Ag^{+}]^2[CrO_4^{2-}][/tex]
(d): [tex]ZnC_2O_4[/tex]
The chemical equation for the dissociation of [tex]Hg_2Cl_2[/tex] into its ions follows:
[tex]Hg_2Cl_2\rightleftharpoons 2Hg^{+}+2Cl^{-}[/tex]
The expression of [tex]K_{sp}[/tex] for [tex]Hg_2Cl_2[/tex] follows:
[tex]K_{sp}=[Hg^{+}]^2[Cl^{-}]^2[/tex]
(e): [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]
The chemical equation for the dissociation of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] into its ions follows:
[tex]AlCl_3\rightleftharpoons Al^{3+}+3Cl^{-}[/tex]
The expression of [tex]K_{sp}[/tex] for [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] follows:
[tex]K_{sp}=[Al^{3+}][Cl^{-}]^3[/tex]
(f): [tex]ZnC_2O_4[/tex]
The chemical equation for the dissociation of [tex]Mn_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] into its ions follows:
[tex]Mn_3(PO_4)_2\rightleftharpoons 3Mn^{2+}+2PO_4^{3-}[/tex]
The expression of [tex]K_{sp}[/tex] for [tex]Mn_3(PO_4)_2[/tex] follows:
[tex]K_{sp}=[Mn^{2+}]^3[PO_4^{3-}]^2[/tex]
Cells take in small, energy-rich molecules from food. These molecules include sugar molecules. Cells use the molecules in a long series of chemical reactions. These reactions are known together as cellular respiration. Cellular respiration breaks down energy-rich molecules to form different molecules. This process also releases energy. Which of the following statements are true about cellular respiration? Select all that apply.
1.Cellular respiration occurs inside cells. 2.Cellular respiration releases energy. 3.Cellular respiration involves many chemical reactions.
4.Cellular respiration produces sugar molecules.
Answers
Answer:
1,2, and 3 are correct.
Explanation:
1 is true because cellular respiration begins in the cytoplasm of a cell. 2 is true because cellular respiration releases energy aerobically which uses glucose and oxygen or anaerobically which just uses glucose. Either way, energy is being released. 3 is true, I don't know how to explain why. Just keep the cellular respiration equation in mind, (C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + Chemical Energy (in ATP)), the chemical reactions are basically summed up into an equation. Hope that helped.
How much energy would it take to freeze 12.5 g of water?
Answers
The amount of energy needed to freeze 12.5 grams of water into ice is equals to 14.295 kilo joules.
How do we calculate energy?Energy required to freeze water will be calculated by using the following equation as:
Q = mcT, where
m = mass of water = 12.5g = 0.0125kg
c = specific heat of water = 4.187 kJ/kg.K
T = temperature to freeze = 0 degree C = 273.15 K
On putting values we get,
Q = (0.0125)(4.187)(273.15)
Q = 14.295 kJ
Hence required amount of energy is 14.295 kJ.
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Rank the following four isomeric hydrocarbons in order of increasing stability: - cis-1,4-Dimethylcyclohexane - 1-Cyclopropylpentane - Ethylcyclohexane - cis-1-Ethyl-2-propylcyclopropane
Answers
Answer:
cis-1-Ethyl-2-propylcyclopropane <1-Cyclopropylpentane <cis-1,4-Dimethylcyclohexane <Ethylcyclohexane
Explanation:
The least is the number of additives especially at the position 1,4 of the cyclohexane, the more is the stability.
Hence, the correct order of increasing stability is
cis-1-Ethyl-2-propylcyclopropane <1-Cyclopropylpentane <cis-1,4-Dimethylcyclohexane <Ethylcyclohexane
A metal forms the fluoride MF3. Electrolysis of the molten fluoride by a current of 3.86 A for 16.2 minutes deposits 1.25 g of the metal. Calculate the molar mass of the metal.
Answers
Answer: The molar mass of the metal is 96.45 g/mol
Explanation:
The fluoride of the metal formed is [tex]MF_3[/tex]
The oxidation half-reaction follows:
[tex]M\rightarrow M^{3+}+3e^-[/tex]
Calculating the theoretical mass deposited by using Faraday's law, which is:
[tex]m=\frac{M\times I\times t(s)}{n\times F}[/tex] ......(1)
where,
m = actual mass deposited = 1.25 g
M = molar mass of metal = ?
I = average current = 3.86 A
t = time period in seconds = 16.2 min = 972 s (Conversion factor: 1 min = 60 sec)
n = number of electrons exchanged = [tex]3mol^{-1}[/tex]
F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]1.25g=\frac{M\times 3.86A\times 972s}{3mol^{-1}\times 96500 C}\\\\M=\frac{1.25g\times 3mol^{-1}\times 96500 C}{3.86A\times 972s}\\\\M=96.45g/mol[/tex]
Hence, the molar mass of the metal is 96.45 g/mol
The molar mass of metal present in MF₃ is calculated by using faraday's law and is equal to 96.45 g/mole.
How we calculate the molar mass?Molar mass of the metal will be calculated by using the Faraday's law as:
m = (M × I × t(s)) / n × F.
Chemical reaction for the given metal will be represented as:
M → M³⁺ + 3e⁻
And according to the Faraday's law given entities are:
m = given deposited mass = 1.25 g
I = average current = 3.86 A
t = time period in seconds = 16.2 min = 972 s
n = number of electrons exchanged = 3
F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C
M = molar mass of metal = to find?
Putting all these values in the above equation and calculate for M as:
M = (1.25)(3)(96500) / (3.86)(972) = 96.45 g/mole
Hence, the molar mass of metal is 96.45 g/mole.
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Identify the components of tourism and hospitality and discuss?
Answers
Answer: he basic components or 4'A' s of tourism are as follows:
ATTRACTION: It is the most important element & object that attract people to travel. ...
ACCESSIBILITY: It is important key factor for the development of tourism. ...
ACCOMMODATION: -It includes food & lodging facilities to the guest. ...
AMENITIES:
What are the components of tourism and hospitality?
Accommodations and.
Lodging.
Recreation and.
Entertainment.
Travel Services.
Food and Beverage Services.
Conventions and Event.
Management.
Explanation:
NOT MY WORDS! I HOPE ThIS HELPS!
if The difference in height of mercury in the two arms is 435 mm. What is the pressure of the nitrogen gas in kPa?
Answers
Answer:
Therefore, Pnitrogen=97.5kpa
Explanation:
100.0-2.49
=97.5
435= i don't know
Which of the metals would reduce an iron ion
F
Fe
Cr
Cu
Ag
Sn
Answers
Answer:
Cu
Explanation:
Copper since it is more reactive than Iron. Hence, it can easily displace ions in an iron based compound.
How many moles of helium are required to fill a 5.10 L ballon to a pressure of 1.1 atm at 22 Kelvin? Show your work to receive full credit.
Answers
Answer:
n = 3.1 moles
Explanation:
Given that,
The volume of a balloon, V = 5.1 L
Pressure, P = 1.1 atm
Temperature, T = 22 K
We need to find the number of moles are required to fill the balloon. We know that,
Gas law, PV = nRT
Where
R is gas constant, R = 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K
So,
[tex]n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.1\times 5.1}{0.08206 \times 22}\\\\n=3.1[/tex]
So, there are 3.1 moles of helium are required.
The moles of helium are required to fill a 5.10 L ballon to a pressure of 1.1 atm at 22 Kelvin is 3.1 moles.
How we calculate moles?Moles of gases will be calculated by using the ideal gas equation as:
PV = nRT, where
P = pressure of gas = 1.1 atm
V = volume of gas = 5.10 L
R = universal gas constant = 0.08206 L-atm/mol-K
T = temperature of gas = 22K
n = moles of gas?
On putting all these values in the above equation and calculate for the value of n as:
n = 1.1 × 5.10 / 0.082 × 22 = 3.1 moles
Hence, the required moles is 3.1 moles.
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If a small amount of a strong base is added to buffer made up of a weak acid, HA, and the sodium salt of its conjugate base, NaA, the pH of the buffer solution does not change appreciably because:__________
a. the K, of HA is changed.
b. No reaction occurs.
c. the strong base reacts with A to give HA, which is a weak acid.
d. the strong base reacts with HA to give AOH and H'.
e. the strong base reacts with HA to give A, which is a weak base,
Answers
Answer:
e. the strong base reacts with HA to give A, which is a weak base
Explanation:
Let's consider a buffer made up of a weak acid, HA, and the sodium salt of its conjugate base, NaA. The function is a buffer system is to muffle the change in the pH when an acid or a base is added.
Let's suppose a strong base is added. Then, OH⁻ would be more available. OH⁻ ions react with the acid component of the buffer and its effect is reduced. The corresponding reaction is:
OH⁻ + HA ⇄ A⁻ + H₂O
As we can see, the strong base reacts with HA to give A, which is a weak base.
Define solubility. the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent a solid mixed with another solid a liquid that does not dissolve in another liquid the amount of a substance that will dissolve in a given amount of solute a solid that does not dissolve in a gas
Answers
Answer:
You answered your own question
The solubility of a substance is the amount of the substance that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature. Hence, option A is correct.
What is solubility ?Solubility of a substance can be defined as the fraction of concentration of the substance which can be dissolved in a particular amount of a solvent at a specified temperature.
Solubility of a substance depends on the bond type, temperature, pressure and presence of impurities if any. If the bond strength is greater, less will be the solubility because, greater energy is needed to weaken the bonds in the salt.
Similarly, for most of the salts, as the temperature increases, solubility increases, but some salt's solubility is independent of the temperature such as for NaCl. Therefore, the correct definition of solubility is option A.
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A balloon filled with air has a volume of 4.24 liters at 23.00°C. If the balloon is cooled at a constant pressure to 5.00°C, what is the new volume?
Answers
plz who can help me i have a final project and i am ready to pay 20$
Answers
Answer:
hey friend
how can I help you
predict the major and minor products of the reaction. name the products using systematic names. ch3ch=ch2+h2o-->h+
Answers
Answer:
major will be propan-2-ol
minor will be propan-1-ol
In what kind of orbitals do the lone-pair electrons on the singly bonded oxygen of methyl acetate reside, and are they in the same plane as the group
Answers
Answer:
Both lone pairs reside in sp3 orbitals; they are co-planar with the CH3 group.
Explanation:
In the compound, methyl acetate, the lone-pair of electrons on the singly bonded oxygen atom is accommodated in sp3 hybridized orbitals.
If we look at the compound, we will notice the both lone pair of electrons on oxygen are accommodated in sp3 orbitals which are co-planar with the CH3 group in the molecule.
Which represents the correct equilibrium constant expression for the reaction below?
Answers
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because it is products /reactants :)
B. Directions: Identify the factors affecting the different seasons in the Philippines.
1. Areas with less rainfall, has a pronounced dry
season. When it always rain, that place has wet season most of the year.
2. The higher the particular place, the cooler its
temperature.
3. Climate near in coastal areas is cooler because
water does not absorb heat as fast as land area.
4. . When large amount of warm air cool, if gives off
lots of rain over the land
5. Philippines lies near the equator, has warm climate
during certain times of the year.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. Latitude
2. Altitude
3. Bodies of water
4. Wind system
5. Amount of rainfall
Explanation:
Lattitude is the angle from the earth's equator towards the north or south to the poles. This is one of the important factors that lead to different seasons and define the temperature of the area.
Altitude is the elevation from the sea that also helps in affecting the seasons as the higher the altitude cooler the temperature. Water bodies like the sea affect the wind and climate as they are not able to absorb heat faster in comparison to the land.
Wind also affects the seasons and climate of the area as a large amount of warm air cools, it gives off lots of rain over the land. Precipitation or rainfall determines and influences the climate.
13. (08.04 LC)
Which type of substance ionizes partially and gives off hydrogen ions when dissolved in water? (5 points)
a. Strong acid
b. Strong base
c. Weak acid
d. Weak base
anyone know??? HELPPPPP
Answers
Answer:
c. Weak acid
Explanation:
A substance that gives off hydrogen ions (H⁺) when dissolved in water is an acid.An acid that ionizes only partially when dissolved in water is a weak acid.Thus the correct answer is option c. Weak acid.
A strong acid would ionize completely, while a base would give off hydroxide ions (OH⁻).
8.87. Natural Weathering of Ores Iron is oxidized in a number of
chemical weathering processes. How many moles of O2 are
consumed when one mole of magnetite (Fe3O4) is converted
into hematite (Fe2O3)?
Answers
Answer:
0.25 mole of O₂.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
4Fe₃O₄ + O₂ —> 6Fe₂O₃
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Fe₃O₄ reacted with 1 mole of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ required to react with 1 mole of Fe₃O₄. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Fe₃O₄ reacted with 1 mole of O₂.
Therefore, 1 mole of Fe₃O₄ will react with = (1/4) = 0.25 mole of O₂.
Thus, 0.25 mole of O₂ is required for the reaction.
Balance the following equation using oxidation Numbers. Show all steps.
KMnO4(aq)+ H2SO4(aq) +H2O2(l)-> K2SO4(aq) +MnSO4(aq) +
02(g) + H2O(l)
Answers
2 KMnO4 (aq) + 5 H2O2 (aq) + 3 H2SO4 (aq) → 5 O2 (g) + 2 MnSO4 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) + 8 H2O (l)
30. What is the IUPAC name of the organic compound
that has the formula shown below?
H
H-C-H
H H H H
H-C-C-C-C-C-H
H H H H H
A. 1,1-dimethylbutane
B. 2-methylpentane
C. hexane
D. 4-methylpentane
Answers
Answer:
it's 4-methyl pentane
B. 2-methylpentane is the correct answer
What is IUPAC nomenclature?IUPAC nomenclature is based on naming a molecule's longest chain of carbons connected by single bonds, whether in a continuous chain or in a ring. Why other options are incorrect?As we know the molecular formula is C6H14 and hence the structure describes the 6 carbon bonded with 14 hydrogenHence Option B is correct and rest are incorrect
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Calculate the number of moles of magnesium, chlorine, and oxygen atoms in 7.40 moles of magnesium perchlorate, Mg(ClO4)2. Express the number of moles of Mg, Cl, and O atoms numerically, separated by commas.
Answers
Answer:
Number of moles Magnesium (Mg) = 7.40 moles
Number of moles Chlorine (Cl) = 14.8 moles
Number of moles of oxygen atoms = 29.6 moles
7.40;14.8;29.6
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles of magnesium perchlorate, Mg(ClO4)2 = 7.40 moles
Step 2: Calculate number of moles
In 1 mol of magnesium perchlorate, Mg(ClO4)2, we have:
1 Mol Magnesium (Mg)
2 moles of Chlorine (Cl)
8 moles of oxygen (O)
This means that for 1 mol of magnesium perchlorate, Mg(ClO4)2, we have the same amount of moles Magnesium (Mg), the double amount of moles of Chlorine (Cl) and 4x the amount of moles of oxygen (O)
Number of moles Magnesium (Mg)= 1 * 7.40 moles = 7.40 moles
Number of moles Chlorine (Cl) = 2 * 7.40 moles = 14.8 moles
Number of moles of oxygen atoms = 4 * 7.40 moles = 29.6 moles
7.40;14.8;29.6
A simplified global food web is shown in the diagram above. If human pollution causes the removal of zooplankton from the food web, how many different organisms in this food web would be affected?
Answers
Answer:
I will still answer your question!
Explanation:
There is no picture and no I will not steal your points, I will help you! :) Let me know when the picture is uploaded!
30 POINTS! PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
----- Will report you if you comment for just the points -----
Identify the number of electrons each of the following atoms needs to gain or lose to have a stable outer electron configuration:
Sulfuric acid:
Calcium nitrate:
Sucrose:
Ammonium phosphate
Answers
Answer:
Sulfuric acid (American spelling) or sulphuric acid (Commonwealth spelling), also known as oil of vitriol, is a mineral acid composed of the elements sulfur, oxygen and hydrogen, with molecular formula H2SO4. It is a colorless, odorless and viscous liquid that is miscible with water.
Calcium nitrate is produced by applying nitric acid to limestone and then adding ammonia. It is known as a double salt, since it is comprised of two nutrients common in fertilizers which are high in sodium. The processed result also looks crystallized like salt.
Sucrose is common sugar. It is a disaccharide, a molecule composed of two monosaccharides: glucose and fructose. Sucrose is produced naturally in plants, from which table sugar is refined. It has the molecular formula C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁.
Explanation:
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how to find the group number of f block elements
Answers
Answer:
I hope you understand please follow me please
Density is the ratio of a sample's mass to its volume. A bar of lead has a mass of 115.2 g. When it is submerged in 25.0 mL of water in a graduated cylinder, the water level rises to 35.5 mL. What is the density of the lead
Answers
Answer:
[tex]$10.97 \ g/cm^3$[/tex]
Explanation:
Given :
Mass of a bar of lead = 115.2 g
Initial water level [tex]$\text{in the graduated cylinder}$[/tex] = 25 mL
Final water level [tex]$\text{in the graduated cylinder}$[/tex] = 35.5 mL
Difference in the water level = 35.5 - 25
= 10.5 mL
= [tex]10.5 \ cm^3[/tex]
We know that when a body is submerged in water, it displaces its own volume of water.
Therefore, the volume of the lead bar = volume of the water displaced = 10.5 mL = [tex]10.5 \ cm^3[/tex]
We know that mathematically, density is the ratio of mass of body to its volume.
Density of the lead bar is given by :
[tex]$\rho =\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{volume}}$[/tex]
[tex]$\rho =\frac{\text{115.2 g}}{\text{10.5 cm}^3}$[/tex]
= [tex]$10.97 \ g/cm^3$[/tex]
45. The reaction Cl2(g) 2Cl(g) is A. Exothermic because breaking bonds requires energy B. Exothermic because breaking bonds releases energy C. Endothermic because breaking bonds requires energy D. Endothermic because breaking bonds releases energy
Answers
Answer:
C. Endothermic because breaking bonds require energy
Explanation:
The reaction as follows is given in this question:
Cl2(g) → 2Cl(g)
According to this equation, chlorine molecule (Cl2) is broken down into chlorine atoms (2Cl) by breaking the bonds that holds the two atoms in the molecule together. Breaking of chemical bonds require energy input to occur.
An endothermic reaction is a reaction in which energy is absorbed or used up rather than released. Based on this definition, the reaction involving the breaking of bonds in chlorine molecule is an ENDOTHERMIC REACTION because breaking bonds require energy.