Answer:
The concept of potential energy, often referred to as energy of position, is very simple: As the coaster gets higher in the air, gravity can pull it down a greater distance. ... The potential energy you build going up the hill can be released as kinetic energy — the energy of motion that takes you down the hill.
Potential energy, also known as energy of position, is a pretty straightforward idea. As the roller coaster rises in the air, gravity has a greater ability to pull it down.
What does the hill the cart climbs need?An easy illustration involves a stopped car at the summit of a hill. The car drives faster as it goes down the hill, which results in an increase in kinetic energy and a decrease in potential energy. The vehicle changes kinetic energy into potential energy as it ascends the hill.
They are higher up at the top of the hill, thus they have more potential energy. Moving down a slope transforms potential energy into kinetic energy, while moving up a hill transforms kinetic energy into potential energy.
Therefore, You can release the potential energy you accumulate while climbing a hill as kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion that propels you down the hill.
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What are the units we measure length or distance in?
I have to type more to ask but I would greatly appreciate it if you guys could answer my question thank you very much
Answer:
U could measure it in area and in operations.
Answer:
meters, millimeters, kilometers, centimeters, inches, feet, yards, miles
A wave frequency of 440 Hz travels through a medium at 343 m/s. Calculate the wavelength
for this wave.
150,920 m
1.28 m
97 m
0.078 m
Answer:
0.78 m
Explanation:
us the formula
speed = frequency x wavelength
343 = 440 x wavelength
343 / 440 = wavelength
wavelength = 0.78 m
I think the last option, you wrote wrongly, it is supposed to be 0.78 not 0.078 .
if you think I am wrong please do tell me, I will redo this.
hope this helps
How is a mixture different from a compound?
Answer:
MIXTURE
1 In a mixture two or more substances are mixed together (elements or compounds)
2Therd is no fixed proportion of the constituents
3 The mixture may or may not be homogenous
4 There is no chemical reaction between the constituent substances
5 There cannot be a chemical formula for a mixture
6 Heat or any other type of energy is not required or released during the formation of a mixture
7 The constituents can be separated using simple physical processes
8 The properties of the constituents are retaied
COMPOUND
1 Two or more elements form a compound
2 The constituent elements combine in a definite proportion to form a compound
3 The elements are in a definite proportion in any part or fraction of the compound
4 There is a chemical reaction in the formation of a compound
5 A compound has always a chemical formula for a compound
6 Heat orany other energy is often required for the formation of a compound or released during the formation of a compound
7 The constituent elements can't be separated using simple physical processes in case of a compound
8 The properties of the constituent elements are not retained in the compound
A rocket sled accelerates forward from 10 m/s to 50 m/s in 2 seconds. What is the acceleration of the sled?
Answer:
Explanation:
Use kinematics equations
You have Vi=10m/s and Vf=50m/s and t=2s
Use equation Vf=Vo+at 50=10+a(2)
50=10+2a
40=2a
a=20 m/s^2
Elements with positive valences usually ______ electrons
A. Donate
B. Accept
C. Have no
D. Create
An archer uses 2000J of energy to pull a bow string 0.15m. What is the force constant (k) of the bow string?
The spring constant of the given bow spring is equal to 1.77 × 10⁵ N/m.
What is Hooke's law?Hooke's law can be described as a law that states that the force (F) required to extend or compress a spring by displacement linearly with respect to that displacement along a straight line.
The spring force can be represented in the form of an equation:
F = -kx
where k is a spring constant of the spring and x is the deformation of the spring. The negative sign shows that force is restoring force.
The energy that can be stored in the spring when it is stretched is given by:
E = (1/2)kx²
Given, the energy stored in the spring when it is stretched, E = 1000J
The distance by which the bow spring is stretched, x = 0.15 m
2000 = (1/2) × k (0.15)²
k = 1.77 × 10⁵ N/m
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Hurry up.
When a tight fitting lid is run under hot water, the lid _________ as the temperature increases. Question 3 options: Expands Melts Breaks Contracts
Answer:
expands
Explanation:
As a cold air mass advances on a warm air mass, what usually comes before it?
Answer: A cold front occurs when a cold air mass advances into a region occupied by a warm air mass. If the boundary between the cold and warm air masses doesn't move, it is called a stationary front.
Explanation: Two types of occluded front exist: the warm-type and the cold-type. They’re distinguished by the relative temperatures of the air mass ahead of the occlusion – in other words, the air mass ahead of the original warm front – and the air mass behind the cold front. If the air behind the cold front is colder than the air ahead of the occlusion, it shoves beneath that air (because it’s denser) to form a cold-type occluded front. If the air behind the cold front is warmer than the air ahead, it rides over it to form a warm-type occluded front – which appears to be the more common case. In either situation, the lighter warm air representing the air mass originally between the warm and cold fronts sits above the boundary between the two cooler air masses.
Hope this helps!!
Science Question: why do astronauts wear organge suits vs white suits
Follow answer please...
Why the same side of the moon is always facing Earth?
A.The time it takes the moon to rotate one time and the time it takes Earth to rotate one time are the same.
B.The time it takes the moon to rotate one time and the time it takes theEarth to orbit the sun one time are the same.
C.The time it takes the moon to rotate one time and the time it takes the moon to orbit Earth one time are the same.
D.The time it takes the moon to orbit Earth one time and the time it takes the Earth to orbit the moon one time are the same.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the moon rotates exactly once every time it circles the Earth.
Which of the following instruments measures time most accurately?
a. Sundial
b. quartz watch
c. pendulum clock
d. watch with balance wheel
Answer:
b) Quartz Clock
Explanation:
It's is a very type of clock which uses the vibration of quartz crystals to measure time accurately
physics help me pleaseee
Answer:
letter e.
Explanation:
because i know its not too deep
Please help!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Option C. 83.8 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of object = 2 Kg
Velocity (v) of the object = 5 m/s
Height (h) = 3 m
Mechanical energy =.?
Next, we shall determine the kinetic energy of the object. This can be obtained as shown below:
Mass (m) of object = 2 Kg
Velocity (v) of the object = 5 m/s
Kinetic energy (KE) =?
KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 2 × 5²
KE = 1 × 25
KE = 25 J
Next, we shall determine the potential energy of the object. This can be obtained as shown below:
Mass (m) of object = 2 Kg
Height (h) = 3 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
Potential energy (PE) =.?
PE = mgh
PE = 2 × 9.8 × 3
PE = 58.8 J
Finally, we shall determine the mechanical energy of the object. This can be obtained as shown below:
Kinetic energy (KE) = 25 J
Potential energy (PE) = 58.8 J
Mechanical energy =?
Mechanical energy = KE + PE
Mechanical energy = 25 + 58.8
Mechanical energy = 83.8 J
What type of Circuit do they use in a home? WHY ? (Simple circuit / Parallel circuit / Series circuit)
Answer:
Parallel Circuits
Explanation:
Loads can be operated on their own. If you had a series circuit, adding another light would dim the rest!
A power source of 6.0 V is attached to the ends of a
capacitor. The charge is 12 C.
pls help, i really dw fail :(
Answer:
Using the Newton equation
V²=U² +2as
Given; V=9.2m/s U = 0m/s( because it starts from rest)
S=26.2m.
9.2²=0²+2(26.2)a
a =9.2²/2(26.2)
a=84.6/52.4
a=1.60m/s²
Answer:
2.A
3.D
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS!! :)
A 2-inch, f/4 reflector has a focal length of:
6 inches
8 inches
4 inches
2 inches
which material would you select to replace broken handle of electric kettle
please will mark as brainlist
Answer:
hot glue
Explanation:
-insert the hot melt cylinder into the gun and wait until it heats up;
-gently apply a layer of substance to the crack;
-spread the hot glue in a thin layer over the surface;
-wait until it freezes.
Which location, 23 degrees or 48 degrees would experience the same earthquake at stronger intensity?Explain why.
Answer:
48 degress
Explanation:
An earthquake causes many different intensities of shaking in the area of the epicenter where it occurs. So the intensity of an earthquake will vary depending on where you are. Sometimes earthquakes are referred to by the maximum intensity they produce. In the United States, we use the Modified Mercalli Scale. Earthquake intensity is a ranking based on the observed effects of an earthquake in each particular place. Therefore, each earthquake produces a range of intensity values, ranging from highest in the epicenter area to zero at a distance from the epicenter.
(Cr(NH3).](Co(CN)6) is a coordination complex
compound. What is the percent composition of carbon in this
compound?
Answer:19.51%
Explanation:
What is the current if a charge of 25 coulombs passes in 5 seconds?
Answer: 5 amps
Explanation: I = Q/t
The brakes of a 2000 kg car apply a force of 250 N to slow down a car as it comes off of an exit ramp. What is the acceleration of the car?
A piece of wire length 30cm and cross sectional area of 0.5mm^2 has a resistance of 5ohms at 20°c. It is then heated to a temperature of 150°c. Calculate it's resistivity at 20°c
Answer:
8.333*10^-6 ohms
Explanation:
Resistivity of a material is expressed as;
p = RA/l
R is the resistance of the material
A is the cross sectional area
l is the length of the material
Given
R = 5 ohms
A = 0.5mm^2
A = 5 * 10^-7m^2
l = 30cm = 0.3m
Substitute into the formula;
p = (5 * 5 * 10^-7m^2)/0.3
p = 25 * 10^-7/0.3
p = 0.0000025/0.3
p = 8.333*10^-6
Hence its resistivity at 20 degrees Celsius is 8.333*10^-6 ohms
If a ball that is 10 meters above the ground is thrown horizontally at 5.51 meters per second. a. how long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? b. how far will the ball travel in the horizontal direction before it hits the ground?
Answer:
a. t = 1.43 s
b. d = 7.88 m
Explanation:
a. The time of flight can be found using the following equation:
[tex] y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]
Where:
[tex]y_{f}[/tex]: is the final height = -10 m
[tex]y_{0}[/tex]: is the initial height = 0
[tex]v_{0_{y}}[/tex]: is the initial speed in the vertical direction = 0
g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
By solving the above equation for "t" we have:
[tex] t = \sqrt{\frac{2y_{f}}{g}} = \sqrt{\frac{2*10 m}{9.81 m/s^{2}}} = 1.43 s [/tex]
Hence, the ball will hit the ground in 1.43 s.
b. The distance in the horizontal direction can be found as follows:
[tex] x_{f} = x_{0} + v_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} [/tex]
Where:
x₀: is the initial position in the horizontal direction = 0
a: is the acceleration in the horizontal direction = 0 (it is moving at constant speed)
[tex] x_{f} = 5.51 m/s*1.43 s = 7.88 m [/tex]
Therefore, the ball will travel 7.88 m before it hits the ground.
I hope it helps you!
Question 1
Ricardo came up with three different designs for paper airplanes. He would like to find out which design flies the farthest. Ricardo plans to fly each paper airplane five times. What step should Ricardo take after he flies each plane?
Answer:
B. measure the distance that the plane flew and record it
Explanation:
What is the object’s average acceleration between 0.0 s and 5.0 s?
ANSWER FAST! PLEASEE
Answer:
[tex]2.5[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]0.0+5.0=5.0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{5}{2} =2.5[/tex]
hope this helps!!!!!!!!!!
Two rocks of masses 5 kg and 10 kg a dropped from rest from a height of 20 m above ground. Ignore all friction and air resistance. Just before
they hit the ground, which statement is true about the rocks?
(A) The value for the acceleration of the 5 kg rock is the same as the value for the 10 kg rock, but their velocity values are different.
(B) The values for the acceleration and velocity of the 5 kg rock are greater than the values for the 10 kg rock.
(C) The values for the acceleration and velocity of the 5 kg rock are less than the values for the 10 kg rock.
(D) The values for the acceleration and velocity of the 5 kg rock are the same as the values for the 10 kg rock.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
F=ma
F of 5 kg rock = 49N
F of 10 kg rock = 98 N
Divide by respective masses to get acceleration, and of course you will get 9.8 m/s^2 for both.
Now, use potential energy equals kinetic energy. mgh=(1/2)mv^2 mass cancels out of the equation, since it's on both sides, so we can stop right there. We have algebraically determined that mass does not affect acceleration or velocity!
Hope this helped.
What's a real-life example of Newton's Second Law?
what is Schwartzchild radius??
no copied answers plz
Answer:
Schwarzschild radius is the radius of the boundary of a hole of this type.
3 Describe the two possible things that can happen if a charged object is brought near
another charged object,
4 Give one example of a balloon repelling another object, Explain why the balloon repelled
the object
Answer:
For two objects of charges q1 and q2, that are separated by a distance R, the force that each object suffers is given by the Coulomb's:
F = k*q1*q2/R^2
If both charges have the same sign, then we have a positive force, which means that the objects are "pushing" each other, then this is a repulsive force.
If instead, each object has a charge with a different sign, the force will be negative, then the objects will be pulling each other, and the force is an attractive force.
a) Whit this in mind, the two possible things that can happen if a charged object is near another charged object are:
The objects repel each other, which happens when both objects have charges with the same sign.
The objects attract each other, which happens when the objects have charges with a different sign.
b) A charged balloon most probably has a static charge (the type of charge that can be obtained by rubbing the balloon with a piece of cloth), which means that it has extra electrons, and we know that electrons have a negative charge, then we can assume that this balloon has a negative charge.
Then if we put another charged balloon (also with static charge) near our original balloon they will repel each other, this happens because both balloons have a negative charge.