Answer:
thermal energy: the part of total internal energy that can be transferred (a portion of the kinetic energy)
heat is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another due to a temperature difference.
Thermal energy is measured in temperature change.
Thermal energy transfer stops when thermal equilibrium is achieved (Both substances at the same temperature).
conduction: Transfer of thermal energy through a solid object like heat transferring up a metal spoon from a hot cup of coffee.
convection: the transfer of thermal energy due to the movement of a liquid or gas caused by differences in temperature. Only in a fluid (liquid or gas). Breezes, ocean currents.
radiation: Transfer energy with or without matter. Warming from the Sun, microwave oven.
Answer:
Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission. Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Which statement correctly describes the relationship between air temperature and air pressure?
-Warm air rises, creating an area of low pressure.
-Cool air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.
-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.
-Cool air rises, creating an area of low pressure.
Answer:
-Warm air sinks, creating an area of low pressure.
Explanation:
Heat will weigh more, than cool air!
in what two ways do minerals form
Answer:
Minerals can form in three primary ways being precipitation, crystallization from a magma and solid- state transformation by chemical reactions (metamorphism). Mineral Precipitation is when a mineral is formed by crystallization from a solution. Examples include quartz, halite (table salt), calcite, and gypsum.
Answer:
When magma cools slowly, deep below the surface, it has time to form large crystals in regular patterns. The second way that minerals form is through solutions. (A solution is when one substance is dissolved uniformly in a liquid.) When elements and compounds leave the solution, they can crystalize.
A sample containing 0.75 moles of CO2 would contain how many atoms?
Answer:4.5 ×10^22)
Explanation:
no. of particles =no. of mole×avogadro's number of particles no. of particles =0.75×6.02×10^23 no. of particles =4.5 ×10^22
Present in a state where it molecules are far apart during a change of state it's molecules slow down which change of state has most likely taken place from a gas to a liquid from a liquid to a gas from a solid to a liquid from a gas to a plasma
Answer:
The change of state that has occurred is from a gas to a liquid
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given blow.
H₂O is initially present in a state where its molecules are far apart. During a change of state, its molecules slow down. Which change of state has most likely taken place?
from a gas to a liquid
from a liquid to a gas
from a solid to a liquid
from a gas to a plasma
Explanation:
Water can exists in three states: as gaseous water vapor, as liquid water, and as solid ice. Each of these states of water can be interconverted from one to another by the addition or removal of heat in a process known as change of state.
Liquid water can be converted to solid ice by the removal of heat, while solid ice ice can be converted to liquid water by the addition of heat. Also, liquid water can be converted to water vapor by the addition of heat, while water vapor can be converted to liquid water by the removal of heat.
Of the three states of water, the one in which the molecules are farthest apart is in the gaseous state. The molecules have high kinetic energy and move randomly while colliding with one another. When a heat is removed from these highly energetic molecules, the molecules slow down and lose some of their kinetic energy and a change of occurs from gaseous to liquid state.
Therefore, the change of state that occurred as described, is from gas to liquid.
Which is which, acid or base?
Answer:
HCI - BASE
KOH - ACID
H2SO4 - ACID
H30 + :- BASE
NAOH - ACID
Consider the following reaction occurring in a 1.0 L container:
H2 (g) + I2 (g) → 2 HI (g)
State 2 requirements for a successful collision between H2 and I2.
Answer:
jjjjajwhejwhswjiwiwvssvwvow9qiwgdvdbslw
Give one example of
a) Homogeneous mixture of two elements
Answer:
honey
Coffee
blood
Explanation:
These components are uniformly distrubuted and these cannot be seperated unlike heterogeneous
A 25.00 mL sample of the ammonia solution
was accurately diluted to 250.0 mL. A 25.00mL
aliquot of the diluted ammonia solution was
placed in a conical flask. Indicator was then added
and the solution was titrated with 0.208 molL-1
hydrochloric acid. The indicator changed colour
permanently when 19.64 mL of the acid had been
added. Calculate the concentration of ammonia in
the original solution.
Answer:
1.634 molL-1
Explanation:
The mol ration between NH3 and HCl is 1 : 1
Using Ca Va / Cb Vb = Na / Nb where a = acid and b = base
Na = 1
Nb = 1
Ca = 0.208 molL-1
Cb = ?
Va = 19.64 mL
Vb = 25.00mL
Solving for Cb
Cb = Ca Va / Vb
Cb = 0.208 * 19.64 / 25.0
Cb = 0.1634 molL-1 (Concentration of diluted ammonia solution)
Using the dilution equation;
C1V1 = C2V2
Initial Concentration, C1 = ?
Initial Volume, V1 = 25.00 mL
Final Volume, V2 = 250 mL
Final Concentration, C2 = 0.1634 molL-1
Solving for C1;
C1 = C2 * V2 / V1
C1 = 0.1634 * 250 / 25.00
C1 = 1.634 molL-1
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!????
Answer:
The third one!
The number of protons is equal to
a the number of neutrons.
b the atomic mass.
c the number of electrons.
d the atomic number.
Answer:
c the number of electrons
1. Using the structural formulas for ammonia (NH3 on the left) and hexane (C6H14 on the right) below which statement explains what will happen when ammonia and hexane are mixed?
A. Hexane will dissolve with ammonia if you stir them together for 10 minutes
B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.
C. Ammonia and hexane will dissolve together
D. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is ionic and the other is non polar
2. If you add water to 750.0 mL of a 2.800 M KCl solution, and its molarity changes to 1.500 M, what will the new volume be?
1200 mL
401.0 mL
1400 mL
800.0 mL
Answer:
1. B. Ammonia and hexane will not dissolve because one molecule is polar and the other is non polar.
2. 1400 mL
Explanation:
In chemistry, like dissolve like! Ammonia is a polar molecule having a significant dipole moment owing to its three N-H bonds. On the other hand, hexane is a purely non-polar hydrocarbon hence the two substances can never dissolve in each other.
From the dilution formula;
C1V1=C2V2
C1= Initial concentration of the solution
V1 = Initial volume of the solution
C2 = Final concentration of the solution
V2= Final volume of the solution
2.8 M * 750.0 mL = 1.5 M * V2
V2 = 2.8 M * 750.0 mL/1.5 M
V2 = 1400 mL
If magnesium and nickel were used as electrodes to construct an electrochemical cell like the one shown at right, which metal would form the anode and which the cathode?
anode:
cathode:
Answer:
anode: magnesium
cathode: nickel
Explanation:
edg. 2021
Explain how a long-term environmental change can lead
to the development of a new species.( its a paragraph
Answer:
Humans are modifying the world in many ways, and not all of them for the better. The changes we cause are often severe challenges to animals, plants and microbes in nature, from the introduction of pathogens or exotic invasive species to adding toxic substance or excessive nutrients, or causing climatic change. Often several changes occur at once. Nelson Hairston's lab focuses on freshwater environments, especially lakes and ponds, where some of the species present respond to environmental change with decreases in their numbers, even to the point of extinction, while others may benefit to excess, becoming so dominant that they present problems, as in the case of harmful algal blooms stimulated by nutrient enrichment or climate warming. Hairston's lab studies how individual species, food webs, and whole ecosystems are altered when the environment changes.
One way that some freshwater organisms respond to environmental change is to evolve rapidly. A marked change in the environment favors some characteristics of plants, animals and microbes over others. These character differences are often genetically based so that favored characteristics may increase in the next generation. The shorter the generation time, the faster this evolutionary change can occur. For example, tiny but abundant plankton, eaten by fish and other larger animals, can become adapted to the changed environment within a few years because their generation time is only a few days. Hairston's lab has shown that planktonic "water fleas" (Daphnia), major consumers of suspended algae in lakes, evolved to be tolerant of harmful algae within a decade of the appearance of blooms. This rapid evolution (termed "evolutionary rescue" in conservation biology) raises many intriguing questions, for all environments, not just freshwater: To what extent can we rely on species adapting rather than going extinct when their environment changes? How does the evolution of a species that plays a critical ecological role alter the interactions it has with other species, and the functioning of the entire ecosystem?
how many moles is 130g of cocl2
Answer:
1.3142 mol CoCl2
Explanation:
Well, to answer this we need to find out how many grams are in a single mole of CoCl2. Two find that we need to get the molar mass of CoCl2
Co = 28.0101 g Co per mole
Cl = 35.453 * g Cl per mole
28.0101 + 2 * 35.453 = 98.9161 g CoCl2 per mole
Now, we divide:
130/98.9161 = 1.3142 mol CoCl2
There are 1.31 moles in 130grams of cobalt chloride (CoCl2). Details about how to convert mass to moles can be found below.
How to calculate number of moles?The number of moles of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its molar mass.
According to this question, there are 130g of CoCl2.
molar mass of CoCl2 = 28 + 35.5(2) = 99g/mol
moles = 130g ÷ 99g/mol
moles = 1.31 moles
Therefore, there are 1.31 moles in 130grams of cobalt chloride (CoCl2).
Learn more about number of moles at: https://brainly.com/question/14919968
most of the earth's landmasses is covered by a mixture of bits of rock and bit of once~living part of plants or animal. this material is called
and its not fossil
The diagram shows the molecular structure of butane. What is the chemical
formula for butane?
Butane
H
Н
Hн
н—с-с-с-с-Н
|| []
Н н н Н
А. 4C1ОН
В. С4Н10
С. 4CH10
D. HC4H
Answer: B
Explanation: sorry if I'm too late but i just did this question and that was the right answer
1. Explain where they bury remains at the Forensic Osteological Research Center and why
Answer:
In the middle of the forest.
Explanation:
They have to bury the remains in the middle of the forest at the Forensic Osteological Research Center in order to study the decomposition of the dead person. By studying the decomposition of dead person we can get a lot of information which can be used in the study of criminal cases and solving of crimes. The middle place in the forest is a perfect place to bury the remains due to presence of huge amount of microbes as well as insect that helps in the decomposition.
.
Characteristics of a Group of Elements
Do not conduct electricity
• Mostly gas, but brittle when solid
Has 7 valence electrons
.
Which of these elements is in this groun?
Answer:
Gas
Explanation:
I dunno but a lucky guess i guess
Temperature is a measurement of :
1) total energy in a system
2) the average kinetic energy of a system
3) the average potential energy of a system
4) the ability to do work
Answer:
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. When temperature increases, the motion of these particles also increases. (That should give you the answer if you read closely first sentence)
Stoichmetric calculations must not be based on the limiting reagent
true or false
Answer:
Ture
Explanation:
Ture
True
True
True
Can someone tell me if these are right? I am supposed to be decoding this for my escape room but it seems to be wrong.
Answer:
Q1 is A.
Q2 is right
Q3 is D.....I dont
really know about this one
Q4 is right
3Ba(C2H3O2)2 + 2K3PO4 ⟶ Ba3(PO4)2 + 6KC2H3O2
If 4.36 mol of potassium phosphate react, how many grams of barium phosphate are produced?
Hello Mistyann!
First you need to know amount of barium phosphate is
Half of potassium phosphate, also 2.18 mol.
Molar mass of Barium phosphate is 3·137.2 + 2·(30.97+4·16) g/mol
You can calculate it yourself dear.
Now mass is amount of substance · molar mass.
It has been an honour to teach you, dear,
God bless!
Newtons law of motion
Please help will mark Brainliest!!!
How many grams of HCL (hydrochloric acid) can you make with 50 grams of Cl.
H + Cl -> HCL is the balanced equation
Answer:
Explanation:
It's 21 /