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A 6.50 gram piece of aluminum reacts with an excess of oxygen. use the balanced equation below to determine how many grams of aluminum oxide is formed during this reaction.
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
a. 662.7 grams of Al2O3
b. 6.1 grams of Al2O3
c. 24.6 grams of Al2O3
d. 12..3 grams of Al2O3

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation of this chemical reaction is as follows:

4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3

Based on the balanced equation, 4 moles of aluminum (limiting reagent) reacts to form 2 moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3).

First, we need to convert the mass of aluminum to moles using the formula;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Al = 27g/mol

mole = 6.50/27

= 0.241mol of Al.

Hence, if 4 moles of aluminum (limiting reagent) reacts to form 2 moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3).

Then, 0.241mol of Al will produce (0.241 × 2/4) = 0.241/2 = 0.121mol of Al2O3.

Convert this mole value to molar mass using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Al2O3 = 27(2) + 16(3)

= 54 + 48

= 102g/mol

mass = molar mass × mole

mass = 102 × 0.121

mass of Al2O3 = 12.34grams.


Related Questions

A truck can carry a maximum load of 8000 kg.
The truck is loaded with packages each with a mass of 35 kg
correct to two significant figures.
Calculate the maximum number of packages
that the truck can carry.
did any one tell me the answer it's from lower and upper bound chapter​

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228 packages

8000 / 35 = 228.57 —> You want to round down in this context, because 229 packages would exceed the weight limit.

all the mixture are harmful for us. is this statement true? justify with two examples​

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Answer:

no.it is false.some are useful.like mixture of h2 and O 2 to form water.

Answer:

no some of mixture are useful

Explanation:

h2 and o2 to form water

What is the relationship between the streams velocity and the rate of erosion?

Earth science

Answers

Answer:

If the water velocity decreases, the rate of erosion increases

Explanation:

Please help fasts thanks

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Answer:

amplitude

Explanation:

The amplitude of a wave is the distance from the centre line (or the still position) to the top of a crest or to the bottom of a trough

Answer:

I think it is wave length

Explanation:

yeah pretty sure

Benzene is a liquid with boiling point equal to 80°C. At this temperature, it is found that particles of benzene
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Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Particles of benzene vapors are more energetic because of benzene vapours have gained extra energy in the form of latent heat of vaporisation. Hence it is more energetic.

A substance with a pH of 10 is how much more basic than a substance with a pH of 2?

Answers

Answer:

The same holds true for pH values above 7, each of which is ten times more alkaline (another way to say basic) than the next lower whole value. For example, pH 10 is ten times more alkaline than pH 9 and 100 times (10 times 10) more alkaline than pH 8.

Explanation:

A substance with a pH of 10  which is a base is 8 times  more basic than a substance with a pH of 2.

What is a base?

According to the Arrhenius concept, base is defined as a substance which yields hydroxyl ions on dissociation.These ions react with the hydrogen ions of acids to produce salt in an acid-base reaction.

Bases have a pH higher than seven as they yield hydroxyl ions on dissociation.They are soapy in touch and have a bitter taste.According to the Lowry-Bronsted concept, base is defined as a substance which accepts protons .Base react violently with acids to produce salts .Aqueous solutions of bases can be used to conduct electricity .They can also be used as indicators in acid-base titrations.

They are used in the manufacture of soaps,paper, bleaching powder.Calcium hydroxide ,a base is used to clean sulfur dioxide gas while magnesium hydroxide can be used as an antacid to cure acidity.

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Balance the following reaction _ Al + _ Cl, → _ AICI,

Answers

Answer:

1 Al + 1 Cl -> 1 AlCl

Explanation:

It is already balanced.

The nucleus in the center of an atom contains ___ and __ ?

Answers

Answer:

protons and neutrons

Explanation:

The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged).

as- The salt left in the evaporating
basin is often a little dirty
suggest what you could do to
get cleaner salt

Answers

Answer:

Pour the filtrate into an evaporating basin. Heat the salt solution gently until it starts to decrepitate .keep eye protection on and do not get too close. Turn off the Bunsen burner and let the damp salt dry in the dish

In evaporation particles of water take energy in the form of sunlight from the surrounding and then convert into vapor phase. Therefore heating is the only technique for getting pure salt.

What is evaporation?

Evaporation is a physical process in which the water in liquid state converts to gaseous state at the temperature below its boiling point. Evaporation happens before the boiling process.

Evaporation causes cooling effect in the surrounding. During summer when water is kept in earthen pot water cools, this is because of the evaporation process.

Evaporation is affected by temperature. As the temperature increases the rate of evaporation increases and hence in summer there is more evaporation and hence there is lot more water in air.

Pour the filtrate into an evaporating basin. Heat the salt solution gently until it starts to decrepitate .Turn off the Bunsen burner and let the damp salt dry in the dish.

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1
13
20
7
10
9
11
What number represents a mole?

Answers

11 I’m pretty sure.

Do anyone kno the answer?

Answers

Answer:

I think it's c

Explanation:

because matter and energy come from water I think

PLEASE HELP!!!! Assuming a lacrosse ball weighs 5.5 ounces and is made of mainly rubber which has a mass of 82.2 g/mol, how many particles are in a lacrosse ball?

Answers

11.412 x 10^23.

EXPLANATION:

5.5 oz = 155.92 g

155.92 g x (1 mol/82.2 g) = 1.8956 mol

(6.02 x 10^23) x 1.8956 = 11.412 x 10^23

Science there’s a picture

Answers

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

seems like the most logical option out of all listed.

How many hydrogen atoms are in 1 molecule of isopropyl alcohol, C3H70?

Answers

Answer:

7 hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

As we can see in the formula of  isopropyl alcohol, C3H70, total 7 hydrogen atoms are bound to three carbon and one oxygen atom in different manner.

Thus, it can be said that there are 7 hydrogen atoms in 1 molecule of isopropyl alcohol, C3H7O

A 0.582 mol sample of an ideal gas is at 15°C and 18.8 atm. Calculate the volume for this gas.

Answers

Answer: The volume for this gas is 0.732 L.

Explanation:

Given : No. of moles = 0.582 mol

Temperature = [tex]15^{o}C = (15 + 273) K = 288 K[/tex]

Pressure = 18.8 atm

Using the ideal gas equation, volume for the given gas is calculated as follows.

PV = nRT

where,

P = pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K

T = temperature

Substitute the values into above formula.

[tex]PV = nRT\\18.8 atm \times V = 0.582 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 288 K\\V = \frac{0.582 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 288 K}{18.8}\\= \frac{13.761}{18.8}\\= 0.732 L[/tex]

Therefore, it can be concluded that the volume for this gas is 0.732 L.

A schoolbus accelerates to 65 mph and enters the freeway. It travels
for 2.3 hours at that speed while on the freeway. What's the distance
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Answers

Answer:

Distance cover by school bus = 149.5 miles

Explanation:

Given:

Velocity of school bus = 65 mph

Time taken by school bus = 2.3 hours

Find:

Distance cover by school bus

Computation:

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Distance cover by school bus = Velocity of school bus x Time taken by school bus

Distance cover by school bus = 65 x 2.3

Distance cover by school bus = 149.5 miles

250J of heat was added to a 2 g block of metal. The temperature of the metal was increased by 139.4K. What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

Use the below equation to calculate specific heat capacity.

Include three decimal places and do not use units in your answer.

cmetal = Q/mΔT

Answers

Answer:

0.897

Explanation:

which of the following has the most NaCl (MM=58.44)
a. 50 mL of 4.1 M solution
b. 10 mL of a 1.8 M solution
c. 1 mole
d. 9.35 grams ​

Answers

Answer:

Option C - 1 mole

Explanation

a) no of moles of solute = 4.1×0.05

moles = O.205

so the mass of of sodium chloride present is 0.205×58.44

Mass of NaCl = 11.98 g

b) no of moles of solute = 1.8×0.01= 0.018

so the mass of of sodium chloride present is 0.018×58.44

Mass of NaCl = 1.05g

C) number of moles of solute is 1 mole

mass of solute is =58.44g

d) mass =9.35g

So the conclusion is that 1 mole is the correct answer!!!!

zinc + lead(IV) chloride  makes what

Answers

Answer:

2Zn + PbCl4 → 2ZnCl2 + Pb

N.B: ZnCl2 is zinc chloride

Pb is lead

Explanation:

Zinc has a chemical symbol Zn while lead(IV) chloride has the chemical formula, PbCl4. Combining these two substances in a reaction will give rise to the following:

Zn + PbCl4 → ZnCl2 + Pb

However, this equation is not balanced. To balance the equation, we make sure that the atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction are equal. This is done as follows;

2Zn + PbCl4 → 2ZnCl2 + Pb

N.B: ZnCl2 is zinc chloride

Pb is lead

What is the initial reactant for a fusion reaction in the sun?

a) Iron-56
b) Hydrogen-1

Answers

Hydrogen

Pog Pog Pog I'm a PogChamp

Hydrogen-1 serves as the starting reactant in fusion reactions in the sun. This is due to the sun's composition, which is around 70% hydrogen and 28% helium with 2% heavier components. As a result, hydrogen-1 is both the most prevalent and most likely to be employed in a fusion process in the sun.

What is the way to make helium-4 ?

Two hydrogen-1 nuclei are fused together to create a helium-4 nucleus in the sun's fusion reaction, which releases energy in the process. This is the most significant energy source in the sun and is known as the proton-proton chain reaction.

When two hydrogen-1 nuclei collide to generate a deuterium nucleus, a gamma ray is released as a result, starting the reaction. Then, this deuterium nucleus strikes another.A helium-3 nucleus is created from a hydrogen-1 nucleus, which also produces a gamma ray.

The reaction is finally finished when two helium-3 nuclei meet to produce a helium-4 nucleus, producing two gamma rays in the process. Since hydrogen-1 is the most prevalent element in the sun and the element that is most likely to be employed in the proton-proton chain reaction, it is the first reactant for a fusion process in the sun.

A deuterium nucleus is created by the collision of two hydrogen-1 nuclei, which is followed by a sequence of further processes that ultimately result in the development of a helium-4 nucleus.  

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Foods that are basic can be identified by what taste

Answers

Explanation:

sweet,sour,salty, savoury

Answer: bitter

Explanation:

What is the concentration of a solution with a volume of .45 L that contains .9 moles of Iron (II) chloride?

Answers

Answer:

the concentration of the solution is 2 mol/L.

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the concentration of a solution expressed in terms number of moles of solute per liter of solution.

Mathematically Molarity is expressed as follow;

[tex]Molarity = \frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Liters \ of \ solution} \\\\[/tex]

Given;

Volume of the solution, V = 0.45 L

Moles of the solute, n = 0.9 moles

The concentration of the solution [tex]= \frac{0.9}{0.45} = 2 \ mol/L[/tex]

Therefore, the concentration of the solution is 2 mol/L.

If a microwave uses 96kj of energy in 2 minutes, what is the power rating?

Answers

Answer:

2-7

Explanation:

Substance A is mixed with water and donates 0.4% of its H+ ions. Which of the following BEST describes Substance A?

A.
It is a strong base and a very poor conductor of electric current.

B.
It is a strong acid and a very good conductor of electric current.

C.
It is a weak base and a very good conductor of electric current.

D.
It is a weak acid and a poor conductor of electric current.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Substance A is mixed with water and donates 0.4% of its H⁺ ions, therefore given substance is a weak acid & show poor conduction of electric current.

What are acids?

According to the Arrhenius theory of acids and bases, acids are those species which gives H⁺ ion to the solution.

In the question it is given that, substance A is mixed with water and it donates H⁺ ion, from this it is clear that given substance is acid. It is also mention that it donates only 0.4% of its H⁺ ion means partial dissociation is observed, so we conclude that this acid is weak in nature. And due to weak dissociation and less number of available H⁺ ion it did not conduct electricity effectively.

Hence, option (D) is correct i.e. it is weak acid and a poor conductor of electric current.

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What is the name of this hydrocarbon

Answers

Answer:

the IUPAC name of the following compound is 2,3 dimethyl pentane!

1 point
Calculate the [H+] in a solution with a pH of 3.71, and identify the solution
as acidic, basic or neutral. *
1.9x10^-4 M ; acidic
5.12x10^-10; acidic
02.4x10^-3 M ; basic

Answers

Answer:

I don't have any idea of this question

8. What is involved in building and running the mine

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

minimizing environmental effects.

ensuring public health and safety.

preserving water quality.

establishing new landforms and vegetation.

removing waste and hazardous material.

stabilizing land to protect against erosion.

Which of the following gas samples would have the largest volume, if all samples are at the same temperature and pressure?

1) 5*10^23 molecules of O2
2) 263 grams of Xe
3) 0.403 moles CH4
4) they would all have the same volume​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

they would all have the same volumes

How many moles of CO2 gas will be produced in the reaction between baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate) and vinegar (acetic acid) if 6 mol of baking soda is reacted in excess vinegar?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]6molCO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the described reaction, we can set up the chemical equation as shown below:

[tex]NaHCO_3+CH_3COOH\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O+CH_3COONa[/tex]

We can evidence the 1:1 mole ratio of baking soda (NaHCO3) to CO2 and therefore the produced moles of latter are calculated as shown below:

[tex]6molNaHCO_3*\frac{1molCO_2}{1molNaHCO_3} \\\\6molCO_2[/tex]

Best regards!

HELP!! ASSIGNMENT DUE TODAY! PLEASE HELP!!! I'LL GIVE 21 POINTS!!!!

Respiration occurs in the cytoplasm and _________ of cells.

Answers

mitochondria

im not 100% sure but it makes sense

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