Answer:National African American History Month in February celebrates the contributions that African Americans have made to American history in their struggles for freedom and equality and deepens our understanding of our Nation's history.
National African American History Month had its origins in 1915 when historian and author Dr. Carter G. Woodson founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History. This organization is now known as the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (“ASALH”). Through this organization Dr. Woodson initiated the first Negro History Week in February 1926. Dr. Woodson selected the week in February that included the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass, two key figures in the history of African Americans.
In 1975, President Ford issued a Message on the Observance of Black History Week urging all Americans to "recognize the important contribution made to our nation's life and culture by black citizens." In 1976 this commemoration of black history in the United States was expanded by ASALH to Black History Month, also known as African American History Month, and President Ford issued the first Message on the Observance of Black History Month that year. In subsequent years, Presidents Carter and Reagan continued to issue Messages honoring African American History Month.
In 1986 Congress passed Public Law 99-244 (PDF, 142KB) which designated February 1986 as "National Black (Afro-American) History Month.” This law noted that February 1, 1986 would “mark the beginning of the sixtieth annual public and private salute to Black History.” The law further directed the President to issue a proclamation calling on the people of the United States to observe February 1986 as Black History Month with the appropriate ceremonies and activities. President Reagan issued Presidential Proclamation 5443 which proclaimed that “the foremost purpose of Black History Month is to make all Americans aware of this struggle for freedom and equal opportunity.” This proclamation stated further that this month was a time “to celebrate the many achievements of African Americans in every field from science and the arts to politics and religion."
In January 1996, President Clinton issued Presidential Proclamation 6863 for “National African American History Month." The proclamation emphasized the theme for that year, the achievements of black women from Sojourner Truth to Mary McLeod Bethune and Toni Morrison. In February 1996 the Senate passed Senate Resolution 229 commemorating Black History Month and the contributions of African American U.S. Senators.
Since 1996, Presidents have issued annual proclamations for National African American History Month. On February 1, 2011 President Obama issued a Proclamation reflecting on this year’s theme of “African Americans and the Civil War” as we commemorate the sesquicentennial of the beginning of the Civil War.
Legislative Branch Documents
To provide for the designation of the month of February, 1986 as "National Black (Afro-American) History Month," Public Law No. 99-244, 100 Stat. 6 (Feb. 11, 1986).
Commemorating Black History Month and contributions of African-American United States Senators, S. Res. 229, 142 Cong. Rec. 3528 (Feb. 28, 1996).
Resolution Celebrating Black History Month, S. Res. 380, 152 Cong. Rec. S1447 (Feb. 16, 2006).
Whereas during Black History Month it is important that we not forget that African-Americans are not the only survivors of the transatlantic slave trade, H. Con. Res. 175 (November 16, 2006).
Additional Congressional resolutions celebrating Black History Month from 2007 to the present can be found on Congress.gov.
Explanation:
Which constitutional amendment affected the Supreme Court’s decision in Gideon v. Wainwright?
Fourth Amendment
Eighth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
please hurryyyyyyyy!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Sixth Amendment
Explanation:
I think it helps you
would you have voted to ratify the articles of confederation? why or why not?
Answer:
I am not sure what exactly do u mean? Confederation before the Constitution?
What movie inspired the recreation of the KKK in the 1920s?
Answer:
The 1915 film The Birth of a Nation.
After the American Revolution, Americans ratified the Articles of Confederation. Which of the following was NOT a
weakness of the new government?
Answer:
what are the answer choices
Explanation:
you kind of need those to decide what they are not
ASAP
So tomorrow is my best friend birthday and she wants us to write her a paragraph and we don't talk to each other only sometimes and i don't know what to write so can you help me ?
what are the religious features of rome
Answer:
As different cultures settled in what would later become Italy, each brought their own gods and forms of worship. This made the religion of ancient Rome polytheistic, in that they worshipped many gods. They also worshipped spirits. Rivers, trees, fields and buildings each had their own spirit, or numen.
Metis? I do not know what it means but I’m doing history
Answer:
The Métis people originated in the 1700s when French and Scottish fur traders married Aboriginal women, such as the Cree, and Anishinabe (Ojibway). Their descendants formed a distinct culture, collective consciousness and nationhood in the Northwest. Distinct Métis communities developed along the fur trade routes
This was the general deployed by the Spanish to put down the 3rd Cuban revolution
10 points
By the end of the Catholic Reformation the Church declared all the
following to be true EXCEPT: *
A. All seven sacraments are valid ceremonies.
B.Infant baptism is a false doctrine.
C. The Bible is one source of religious truth, but not the only one.
D. Faith and good works lead to salvation.
Please help, I really appreciate it! Pick three Enlightenment thinkers and explain how they inspired America’s founders.
Answer:
When the 13 United States of America declared independence from the United Kingdom in 1776, the founders were attempting to break free from the tyranny of Britain’s top-down centralized government.
Explanation:
thats my best hope it helps :P
Explain the strategy of containment. Which one of the countries used this strategy and for what
purpose. Was the strategy successful?
Answer:
United States Information Service poster distributed in Asia depicting Juan dela Cruz ready to defend the Philippines from the threat of communism.
Containment is a geopolitical strategic foreign policy pursued by the United States. It is loosely related to the term cordon sanitaire which was later used to describe the geopolitical containment of the Soviet Union in the 1940s. The strategy of "containment" is best known as a Cold War foreign policy of the United States and its allies to prevent the spread of communism after the end of World War II.
As a component of the Cold War, this policy was a response to the Soviet Union's move to increase communist influence in Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Containment represented a middle-ground position between detente (relaxation of relations) and rollback (actively replacing a regime). The basis of the doctrine was articulated in a 1946 cable by U.S. diplomat George F. Kennan during the post-WWII term of U.S. President Harry S. Truman. As a description of U.S. foreign policy, the word originated in a report Kennan submitted to U.S. Defense Secretary James Forrestal in 1947, which was later used in a magazine article.
Explanation:
this is science btw.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In 25 seconds, D goes to around 40 meters
Answer: D
Explanation:
What did the white settlers think of the Native Americans?
Answer:
They thought of them as lesser people. They wanted to control them for being unable to defend themselves.
Explanation:
If there is a set of answers for multiple choice let me know and i can answer from there.
what were the social reasons for immigration to the us in the late 1800's
Answer:
In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity.
Explanation:
One purpose of
was to win popular support for the war.
propaganda
rationing
volunteering
recruitment
Answer:
its A) propaganda
what was true about the Sherman Antitrust Act
Answer:
B. The correct answer is It was used to breakup companies that brought other companies to eliminate them as competition
Explanation:
Much of the doctrine, in commenting on the historical facts that gave rise to the Sherman Act, often states that the United States, in the late nineteenth century, was witnessing the emergence of large monopolies and cartels in various sectors of the economy, which were abusing their market power and consequently harming consumers.
What are 3 impacts Hinduism left on the world ?
3. According to the Declaration, when do people have a right to revolution? Why do they have this right?
Answer:
whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute a new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness.
In political science, a revolution (Latin: revolutio, "a turn around") is a fundamental and relatively sudden change in political power and political organization which occurs when the population revolts against the government, typically due to perceived oppression (political, social, economic) or political.
The Declaration listed such grievances to support the colonies' position that tyranny was standard operating procedure by the British monarchy, and therefore revolution was justified.
Answer:
They have the right to revolt when government doesn't protect or honor their natural right.
Explanation:
PLS ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
this is about the Yukon gold rush
What survival skills would miners need to have to survive the winter trip through the Arctic? Discuss what they would need to do, and describe how they would do it.
Answer:
They will eat rabits and animals over there and make fire and igloo to make them survive for sometime till they get rescued
Explanation:
Answer:
Miner's would need to know how to properly build fires and shelters that would keep them warm, they would need to know how to properly ration food and supplies so that it would last all the way to their destination and they would need to know how to deal with hostile groups/natives.
Explanation:
100 POINTS
1. How successful was the invasion of Norway and Denmark
2. What were the results of the fall of France? (WW2)
France led Britain to transfer thousand of soldiers from Norway to France, resulting ultimately in a German victory. In Denmark, King Christian X, convinced his army could not fight off a German invasion, surrendered almost immediately
In this passage the author is most likely trying to make a connection between a)rides and math. B) parks and energy. c)twists and turns. D) science and rides.
Answer:
Science and rides or twists and turns most likely science and rides
Explanation:
i have the same passage and question: A Screamingly Good Science Lesson
Why did government officials allow monopolies to operate without strong regulations during the Gilded Age?
They believed monopolies would keep competition alive.
They believed monopolies were responsible for the growth of the economy.
They believed monopolies would treat their workers well.
* They believed monopolies were the most successful way for businesses to make a profit. Jo o
Why did government officials allow monopolies to operate without strong regulations during the Gilded Age?
They believed monopolies would keep competition alive. ... They believed monopolies were the most successful way for businesses to make a profit.
: )
Answer:
B
Explanation:
PLS HURRY!! I'M TIMED!!!!
Which events contributed to the fall of the Berlin Wall? Select three options.
A) the election of Boris Yeltsin
B) government reforms in Hungary
C) Ronald Reagan's “Tear Down This Wall” Speech
D) the reunification of East Germany and West Germany
E) protests during the anniversary of the German Democratic Republic
Answer:
id have to say C, D an E
Explanation:
The events that contributed to the fall of the Berlin Wall:
Ronald Reagan speechGovernment reforms in HungaryThe reunification of East and West GermanyThe Berlin WallThe East German government built the wall in 1961.
The Berlin Wall separated Europe into two: East and West.
East Germany was under Soviet Russia.
After the fall of the Berlin Wall, Communism began to crumble in Eastern satellite nations.
According to Americans, Reagan's speech resulted in the collapse of the wall.
Reforms in Hungary forced the beginning of democracy.
Thus options B, C and D are correct answer.
Learn more about the Berlin Wall here:
brainly.com/question/8403833
What Chicano political figure was murdered in the silver Dollar bar?
Answer:
Ruben salazar
Explanation:
Ruben Salazar was murdered in silver dollar bar
‘The growth of the British Empire was the main cause of the Industrial Revolution.’ How far do you agree with this statement.
Make sure to create 3 paragraphs.
Paragraph 1 - Agree
Paragraph 2 - Disagree
Paragraph 3 - Judgement
Answer:
The Transformation of the World
Try to imagine what your life would be like without any machines working for you. Make a list of the machines in your household and on your person; you may arrive at a surprising number.
Now imagine earlier generations during their childhood years. How did they move from place to place? How did they communicate? What foods did they eat?
At one time, humans, fueled by the animals and plants they ate and the wood they burned, or aided by their domesticated animals, provided most of the energy in use. Windmills and waterwheels captured some extra energy, but there was little in reserve. All life operated within the fairly immediate flow of energy from the Sun to Earth.
Everything changed during the Industrial Revolution, which began around 1750. People found an extra source of energy with an incredible capacity for work. That source was fossil fuels — coal, oil, and natural gas, though coal led the way — formed underground from the remains of plants and animals from much earlier geologic times. When these fuels were burned, they released energy, originally from the Sun, that had been stored for hundreds of millions of years.
Coal was formed when huge trees from the Carboniferous period (345– 280 million years ago) fell and were covered with water, so that oxygen and bacteria could not decay them. Instead, the pressure of the weight of materials above them compressed them into dark, carbonic, ignitable rock.
Most of the Earth’s oil and gas formed over a hundred million years ago from tiny animal skeletons and plant matter that fell to the bottom of seas or were buried in sediment. This organic matter was compacted by the weight of water and soil. Coal, oil, and gas, despite their relative abundance, are not evenly distributed on Earth; some places have much more than others, due to geographic factors and the diverse ecosystems that existed long ago.
Early Steam Engines
The story of the Industrial Revolution begins on the small island of Great Britain. By the early 18th century, people there had used up most of their trees for building houses and ships and for cooking and heating. In their search for something else to burn, they turned to the hunks of black stone (coal) that they found near the surface of the earth. Soon they were digging deeper to mine it. Their coal mines filled with water that needed to be removed; horses pulling up bucketfuls proved slow going.
Explanation:
What are the economic & political differences between communism & democracy?
Answer: democracy has more freedom to make business choices for them selfs
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIST FOR A GOOD ANSWER!! MANY POINTS TOO!!!!
- What do you think the purpose of prison should be and why?
1-2 paragraphs
Answer:
prison should be a purpose of people who cause alot of trouble before. It's a place where u get punished of what u did.
Explanation:
I'm sorry thats all I can think of..
why do you think hilter killed himself?
What were the causes and effects of the end of the Cold War in Europe ?
Answer:
the Cold War became a growing threat to world peace and when it reached its highest form of confrontation, as a direct and indirect consequence, numerous people suffered great misfortunes. Since the end of the war up until its subsequent century, the Cold War had many effects on nation-states and targeted them in many economical and social ways, for example in Russia, military spending was cut dramatically since 1991 creating a decline in the Soviet Union’s military-industrial sector. Such a dismantling left millions of employees (throughout the former Soviet Union) unemployed thus affecting Russia’s economy and military[1]
After Russia embarked on several economic reformations in the 1990s, it underwent a financial crisis and a recession more oppressive than the United States and Germany experienced during the Great Depression. Although Russian living standards worsened overall in the post–Cold War years, the economy held an overwhelming growth after 1995 and in early 2005 it became known that it had returned to its 1989 levels of per-Capita GDP.
The Cold War has continued to influence global politics after its end, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the post–Cold War world is widely considered as unipolar—with the United States the sole remaining superpower. The Cold War defined the political role of the United States in the post–World War II world: by 1989 the United States held military alliances with 50 countries and had 1.5 million troops posted abroad in 117 countries which institutionalized a global commitment to huge, permanent peacetime military-industrial complexes and large-scale military funding of science.
Military expenditures by the US during the Cold War years were estimated to have been $8 trillion, while nearly 100,000 Americans lost their lives in the Korean War and Vietnam War.
Explanation:
In addition to the loss of life by uniformed soldiers, millions died in the superpowers' proxy wars around the globe, most notably in Southeast Asia. Most of the proxy wars and subsidies for local conflicts ended along with the Cold War; the incidence of interstate wars, ethnic wars, revolutionary wars, as well as refugee and Disagreements between the leaders of the nations that were affected by the warfare declined sharply in the post–Cold War years.
The legacy of the Cold War conflict is not easily erased as many of the economic and social tensions that were exploited to fuel Cold War competition in parts of the Third World remain acute. The breakdown of state control in a number of areas formerly ruled by Communist governments has produced new civil and ethnic conflicts, particularly in the former Yugoslavia. In Eastern Europe, the end of the Cold War has ushered in an era of economic growth and a large increase in the number of liberal democracies, while in other parts of the world, such as Afghanistan, independence was accompanied by state failure.
With the fall of the Berlin Wall, the annulment of the Warsaw Pact and the dissolution of the Soviet Union the Cold War had been officially terminated, but despite it all, military development and spending continued, particularly in the deployment of nuclear-armed ballistic missiles and defensive systems, because there was no formalized treaty ending the Cold War, the former superpowers have continued to various degrees to maintain and even improve or modify existing nuclear weapons and delivery systems. Moreover, other nations not previously acknowledged as nuclear-weapons states have developed and tested nuclear-explosive devices.
The risk of nuclear and radiological terrorism by possible sub-national organizations or individuals is now a concern.
Hope it helped!!!
Explain how the efforts to combat the Great Depression led to an expanded role for the federal
government
Answer:
During the Depression, the federal government was significantly enlarged, making tremendous strides to support local governments and their residents through the new agreements, social security, FDIL, etc. Alternatively, promote private charities and local and state governments to coordinate and provide relief from poverty.