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What’s the difference worksheet
Atoms,molecules,elements and compounds
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASEEEEEEE ANSWER THIS I only have TWO days of school left! And I need this done quickly

Please Someone Help Me! I Need This Done ASAP *URGENT* I Need This Done Before Thursday Or Friday Because

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance that is made up of 2 or more atoms

An atom is the smallest particle of any pure element

An element is a substance that cannot be broken chemical and physical processes

A molecule is known as the building block of matter

A compound is a chemical substance that is made up of 2 more more different atoms bonded together


Related Questions

Look at the table of dissociation constants for some acids.

Acid Ka Acetic acid 18 x 10-6 1.2 x 10-2 Chlorous acid Nitrous acid 4.0 x 10 -4 Propionic acid 1.3 x 10-5

Which of these is the strongest acid?

acetic acid
chlorous acid
nitrous acid
propionic acid

*Answer is B*​

Answers

Answer:

chlorous acid

Explanation:

The acidic equilibrium of weak acids, HX, occurs as follows:

HX ⇄ H+ + X-

Where Ka is written as:

Ka = [H+] [X-] / [HX]

The strongest acid is the acid that produce more H+. The acid with the higher Ka is the acid that produce more [H+] and is, thus, the strongest acid.

The higher Ka is the Ka of chlorus acid = 1.2x10-2

Right answer is:

chlorous acid

Answer:

chlorous acid :)

Explanation:

What is the total mass of products formed when 64.18 grams of CH4 is burned with excess oxygen?

Answers

80 grams of product is formed when 16 grams of CH₄ is burnt in excess of Oxygen so ur answer is

80 GRAMS

A potted plant is placed under a grow lamp, which provides 6,400 J of energy to the plant and the soil over the course of an hour. The specific heat capacity of the soil is about 0.840 J/g°C and the temperature goes up by 9.25°C of soil. How many grams of soil are there?

Answers

Answer:

823.7g

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (J)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

Using the information given in this question as follows:

Q = 6,400 J

m = ?

c of soil = 0.840 J/g°C

∆T = 9.25°C

Using Q = mc∆T

m = Q ÷ c∆T

m = 6,400 ÷ (0.840 × 9.25)

m = 6400 ÷ 7.77

m = 823.7g

Answer:

There are 823.68 grams.

Explanation:

Calorimetry is responsible for measuring the amount of heat generated or lost in certain physical or chemical processes.

Between heat and temperature there is a relationship of direct proportionality. The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body and its mass, and is the product of the specific heat by the mass of the body. In summary, the amount of heat Q that receives or transmits a mass m of a substance with specific heat C to raise its temperature from T1 to T2 is given by the formula:

Q= C*m* (T2- T1) = C*m* ΔT

In this case:

Q= 6400 JC= 0.840 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex]m= ?ΔT= 9.25 C

Replacing:

6400J= 0.840 [tex]\frac{J}{g*C}[/tex] *m* 9.25 C

Solving:

[tex]m=\frac{6400 J}{0.840 \frac{J}{g*C} *9.25 C}[/tex]

m=823.68 grams

There are 823.68 grams.

Calculate the volume of 0.07216 M AgNO3 needed to react exactly with 0.3572 g of pure Na2CO3 to produce solid Ag2CO3.

Answers

Answer:

93.4 mL

Explanation:

Let's state the reaction:

2AgNO₃ +  Na₂CO₃  →   Ag₂CO₃  +  2NaNO₃

We determine the moles of sodium carbonate:

0.3572 g . 1mol / 105.98g = 3.37×10⁻³ moles

Ratio is 1:2. We say:

1 mol of sodium carbonate react to 2 moles of silver nitrate

Then, our 3.37×10⁻³ moles of carbonate may react to: 3.37×10⁻³ . 2

= 6.74×10⁻³ moles

If we convert to mmoles → 6.74×10⁻³ mol . 1000 mmol / mol = 6.74 mmol

Molarity is mol/L but we can use mmol /mL

6.74 mol / volume in mL = 0.07216 M

6.74 mol / 0.07216 M = volume in mL → 93.4 mL

The MO diagram of CN is similar to N2. Based on the molecular orbital energy-level diagram of CN, which of the following statements are correct?

i. The CN bond order is 2.
ii. CN is diamagnetic.
iii. The bond enthalpy in CN- ion is higher than CN.
iv. CN has longer bond length than CN-

answer choices:
a. ii, iv
b. iii, iv
c. i, iii
d. i, ii
e. i, iv

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen molecule (N2)

The electronic configuration of nitrogen (Z=7) = 1s2 2s2 2px12py12pz1.

The total number of electrons present in the nitrogen molecule (N2) is 14.

In order to maximize energy, these 14 electrons can be accommodated in the different molecular orbitals.

N2: KK'(σ2s)2 (σ*2s)2 (π2Px)2 (π2py)2 (σ2pz)2

Here (σ1s)2 (σ*1s)2 part of the configuration is abbreviated as KK’, which denotes the K shells of the two atoms. In calculating bond order, we can ignore KK’, as it includes two bonding and two antibonding electrons.

The bond order of N2can be calculated as follows:

Here, Nb = 10 and Na = 4

Bond order = (Nb−Na) /2

B.O = (10−4)/2

B.O = 3

So your answer should be C3.

Draw the major organic product(s) for the reaction. The starting material is a benzene ring with one substituent. The substituent is a nitrogen bonded to a hydrogen and a carbonyl that is bonded to a methyl group. THis reacts with tert butyl bromide and A l b r 3 to give the product.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

In electrophilic aromatic substitution, the benzene ring undergoes substitution when it is reacted with suitable electrophiles.

The products of electrophilic aromatic substitution depends on the substituents already present on the benzene ring. Some substituents activate the ring towards electrophilic substitution and direct the incoming electrophile to the ortho and para positions on the ring while some substituents deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic substitution and direct the incoming electrophlle to the meta position on the ring.

The amide substituent is moderately activating and is an ortho, para director hence the products shown in the mage attached to this answer.

Write the formulas for each of the compounds in the following table.
1.
Ferric sulfate
2.
Strontium oxalate
3
.
Chromic acid
4.
Nickel(III) carbonate
5.
Silver bromate
6
.
Dinitrogen difluoride
1.
Magnesium molybdate
8.
Sodium hydrogen phosphate​

Answers

Answer:

1. Ferric sulfate - Fe2(SO4)3

2. Strontium oxalate – SrC2O4

3. Chromic acid – CrO3

4. Nickel (III) carbonate – NiCO3

5. Silver bromate – AgBrO3

6. Dinitrogen difluoride - N2H2

7. Magnesium molybdate – MgMoO4

8. Sodium hydrogen phosphate - Na2PO4

Given the reaction: N2 + O2 = 2NO for which the Keq at 2273 K is 1.2 x 10-4
a. Write the equilibrium constant expression for the reaction.
b. Write the equation that would allow you solve for the concentration of NO.
c. What is the concentration of NO if [NZ] = 0.166M and [02] = 0.145M?

Answers

Answer:

(a): The expression of equilibrium constant is [tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}[/tex]

(b): The equation to solve the concentration of NO is [tex][NO]=\sqrt{K_{eq}\times [N_2]\times [O_2]}[/tex]

(c): The concentration of NO is 0.0017 M.

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants raised to the power of the stoichiometric coefficient of each. It is represented by the term [tex]K_{eq}[/tex]

(a):

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]N_2+O_2\rightarrow 2NO[/tex]

The expression for equilbrium constant will be:

[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{[NO]^2}{[N_2][O_2]}[/tex]

(b):

The equation to solve the concentration of NO follows:

[tex][NO]=\sqrt{K_{eq}\times [N_2]\times [O_2]}[/tex]            ......(1)

(c):

Given values:

[tex]K_{eq}=1.2\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

[tex][N_2]_{eq}=0.166M[/tex]

[tex][O_2]_{eq}=0.145M[/tex]

Plugging values in equation 1, we get:

[tex][NO]=\sqrt{(1.2\times 10^{-4})\times 0.166\times 0.145}[/tex]

[tex][NO]=\sqrt{2.88\times 10^{-6}}[/tex]

[tex][NO]=0.0017 M[/tex]

Hence, the concentration of NO is 0.0017 M.

Which of these is NOT a producer in the coral reef ecosystem? *
1. phytoplankton
2. sea grass
3. microalgae
4. coral

Answers

Answer:

option number 4. 'coral'

Explanation:

-

hello HELP ME pLS ANYONE with this question I will give u 18 points pls I need real help here:((​

Answers

Answer:

Boiling - The process of a liquid changing to gas.

Boiling point - The temperature at which a liquid boils.

Condensing - The process of a gas changing to a liquid.

Distillate - The liquid collect from the condenser.

Residue - The liquid left behind in the distillation flask.

Vapour - Another name for gas.

Hope it helps :)

Magnesium metal reacts with a solution of silver nitrate in a single-replacement reaction, producing aqueous magnesium
nitrate and silver metal.
If a reaction starts with 0.480 mol Mg, how many moles of silver are produced?
You must show a proper set up for the calculation, the answer with a proper unit, and
the proper significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

0.960 mol of Ag

Explanation:

Mg(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)

1.00 mol of Mg ---- 2.00 mol of Ag

0.480 mol of Mg ---- x

x = (0.480×2)/1 = 0.960 mol of Ag

How many moles of O2 did you produce the 8.31 moles of H2O

Answers

the equation is not present.

A 750-mL sample of hydrogen exerts a pressure of 822 torr at 325 K. What pressure does it exert if the temperature is raised to 475 K at constant volume

Answers

Answer:

1.20 × 10³ torr

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure (P₁): 822 torrInitial temperature (T₁): 325 KFinal pressure (P₂): ?Final temperature (T₂): 475 KConstant volume: 750 mL

Step 2: Calculate the final pressure of the gas

Considering the constant volume, if we assume the gas behaves ideally, we can calculate its final pressure using Gay-Lussac's law.

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁ × T₂/T₁

P₂ = 822 torr × 475 K/325 K = 1.20 × 10³ torr

Given 32.0 g of water, if we see a temperature change from 25.0°C to 20.0°C, then how much heat energy (q) is transferred from the water?

(The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g°C )

Answers

Answer:

Q = 669.44 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of water, m = 32 g

The temperature change from 25.0°C to 20.0°C.

We need to find the amount of heat energy transferred. Let it is Q. We know that,

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

Where

c is the specific heat of water

Put all the values,

[tex]Q=32\times 4.184 \times (20-25)\\Q=669.44\ J[/tex]

So, 669.44 J of heat energy is transferred from the water.

Consider the reaction 4FeS2 + 11O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 8SO2. If 8 moles of FeS2 react with 15 moles of O2, what is the limiting reactant? (3 points)


SO2

O2

Fe2O3

FeS2

Answers

Answer:

O2

Explanation:

for find the limiting reactant you must calculate the moles of the reactants from the amount that you have and from the MM:

MM FeS2 = 120n  = 26.2g / 120g/mol = 0,218 mol

MM O2  = 32n = 5,44g/32g/mol = 0,17 mol

The limiting reactant is  

O2

Hydration of alkynes gives good yields of single compounds only with symmetrical or terminal alkynes. Draw the major organic product(s) formed when 3-methylcyclodecyne undergoes hydration in the presence of HgSO4 and H2SO4.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given choice:

Explanation:

Hex-2-yne is just not alkyne symmetric, therefore two things respectively hexan-3-one and hexan-2-one are to be given.

The attached file it displayed the response along with the mechanism, please find the.

Which piece of glassware shown below is used to hold and dispense a solution of known concentration during a titration?

Answers

Answer:

Answer C

Explanation:

Got it off of q**zlet ;)

Answer

Its C confirmed

Explanation:

Just did the test

In the ground state, the valence electrons of a krypton atom are found in
1. The first shell
2. The outermost shell
3. Both the nucleus and the first shell
4. Both the first shell and the outermost shell

Answers

Answer: 2. The outermost shell

Explanation:

In an elements ground state, its electrons have the least amount of energy that they could have so they stay in their shells. When Krypton is in this state therefore, its valence electrons will stay in the outermost shell.

As Krypton has a total of 36 electrons in this state, there will be 8 valence electrons and they will all be in the outer shell.

If 10.0 moles of NO are reacted with 6.0 moles of O2, How many moles of NO2 are produced?​

Answers

Answer:

We have to find out which of the reactants that is the Limiting Reagent.

The Limiting Reagent is the reactant that finishes before reaction is complete or simply put... Its the reactant that's NOT IN EXCESS.

We use the reactant that's not in excess to find the Number of moles of product because once that reactant is used up.... The reaction also ends or stops(hence the name;Limiting reactant).

Now

We have 10moles of NO

We also have 6moles of O2

The balanced equation of Reaction is

2NO + O2 ===> 2NO2

Now

looking at this equation

2moles of NO is required to react with 1mole of O2

So since we have NO=10moles and O2 = 6moles

It means that

20moles of NO is required to react with 6 moles of O2.

We were only given 10moles of NO and this is not even enough to react with the whole 6moles of Oxygen because from what we just discovered... We need 20moles of NO to react with all 6moles of O2.

So

This means that NO is the LIMITING REACTANT. It is in short supply and would be used up before the whole reaction takes place.

So we use the limiting reactant to find the Number of Moles of Product formed.

Now

From the eqn of reaction

2moles of NO forms 2Moles of NO2.

Their Mole ratio is 2:2 or 1:1...

This simply means that an equal amount of NO2 will be Produced

MEANING.... 10 MOLES OF NO2 IS PRODUCED.

HAVE A GREAT DAY!!!

please help me quickly ????

Calculate the equilibrium solubility of silver arsenate

(Ksp = 6 * 10-23) in a solution that buffered to a pH of :

a) 3

b) 6

c) 9

For H3ASO4

Ka1 = 5 * 10-3

Ka2 = 1.1 * 10-7

Ka3 = 3.2 * 10-12​

Answers

Answer:

sorry don't know the answer!!!

How many moles are 4.20 * 10 ^ 25 atoms of Ca?

Answers

Answer:

~69.744 moles of Ca

Explanation:

Using Avogadro's constant , we know that:

1 mole = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms

S0, the number of moles in 4.20 x 10^25 atoms of Ca:

=(4.20 x 10^25 x 1 )/(6.022 x 10^23)

~69.744 moles of Ca

Q2:How many atoms are in 0.35 moles of oxygen?

1 mole = 6.022 x 10^23 atoms

S0, the number of atoms in 0.35 moles of  oxygen:

=[0.35 x (6.022 x 10^23)]

=2.1077 x 10^23 atoms of Oxygen

Hope it helps:)

About how long did it take for this population to reach the carrying capacity of this habitat

Answers

Answer:100

Explanation:

THIS NOT MY WORK. its for my sister. HELP HER

Answers

Answer:

Your answer will be b(molten material from the outer core makes its way to the surface of earth)

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure molten material comes from the inner core. I think you can search up this though, try to find where molten material comes from. Goodluck!

The student kicks the soccer ball three times and I shouldn’t record the distance the amount of time the ball travels and the average speed in the table shown below soccer ball girl how many seconds did it take for the ball to travel 30 m during kick three

Answers

30 time 3 60 so that’s the answer it’s

Answer: D it’s is 2.0 s

i think..

Explanation:

What will be produced at the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2

Answers

Answer:

At the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced

Explanation:

At cathode, reduction reaction takes place.

The dissociation of MgI2 in aqueous solution is Mg2+(aq) and 2I−(aq)

Here, the Iodine reduces to 2I−(aq) from state of 0 (MgI2) to state of -1 (2I−(aq))

Hence, at the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced

Answer:

During electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced at the cathode

Explanation:

Electrolysis is a process whereby ionic compound is broken down or degraded into smaller substances when electric current flow through it.

During electrolysis of magnesium iodide, At the cathode reduction reaction occur .

MgI2 is dissociated to is Mg2+(aq) and 2I−(aq)

Then Iodine is reduced to 2I−(aq) which is 0 in (MgI2) then change to -1 (2I−(aq))

Therefore;

During electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced at the cathode.

solution of alcohol and water​

Answers

[tex]\huge\mathsf{\red{\underline{\underline{Answer}}}}[/tex]

[tex]{\green{\dashrightarrow}}[/tex]When you mix the rubbing alcohol with water, the latter's molecules make hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. The alcohol dissolves in the water to form a homogenous solution, so you cannot distinguish the alcohol and the water anymore.

When you mix the rubbing alcohol with water, the latter's molecules make hydrogen bonds with the water molecules. The alcohol dissolves in the water to form a homogenous solution, so you cannot distinguish the alcohol and the water anymore

How do isotopes of the same atom react chemically? How do isotopes of the same atom compare in size?

Answers

Atoms of the same elements differing in the number of neutrons in their nuclei are known as isotopes. Thus, isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but different atomic mass number. Isotopes of an element have similar chemical properties but different physical properties.

g What is the relationship between the moles of the limiting reagent and the change in temperature (i.e. directly proportional or indirectly proportional)

Answers

Answer:

number of moles is inversely proportional to the Temperature

Explanation:

As we know

PV = nRT

where P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

and T is the temperature

If we see the equation, we can find that n is inversely proportional to the Temperature

What would the IUPAC name be?

Answers

Answer:

methyl ethanoate

Explanation:

To name the compound given above, the following must be obtained:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

In this case, the functional group is R–COOR' where R and R' are alkyl groups. Thus, the compound is an ester.

2. Determine the longest chain before the functional group and the compound after the functional group.

In this case, the longest chain before the functional group is carbon 2 i.e ethane and the compound after the functional group is methyl.

3. Name the compound by naming the compound after the functional group first, followed by the compound before the functional group and ending it with –oate.

This is illustrated below:

After the functional group => methyl

Before the functional group => ethane

Name of the compound => methyl ethanoate

__________the lowest point on a wave​

Answers

Answer:

The lowest point on a wave?

The lowest point on the wave is called as through or wave through.

The highest point on the wave is known as the crest or wave crest

The space between the crests is called the wave length.

The distance between the wave crest and the wave trough is called the wave height.

#CarryOnLearning

Answer:

Trough

Explanation:

The trough is the lowest point on a wave. The highest point on a wave is called a crest.

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