Two airplanes are flying in the sky in such a way that the gravitational attractions between them decreases. The planes must be flying:
A.
away from each other.
B.
next to each other at the same speed.
C.
towards each other.
D.
faster than the speed of sound.
Two airplanes are flying in the sky in such a way that the gravitational attractions between them decreases. The planes must be flying away from each other. Hence option A is correct.
What is gravitational attraction?Gravitational attraction is defined as a basic interaction that pulls everything with mass or energy in the same direction. All objects are subject to gravitational interactions, the strength of which is directly inversely proportional to the product of their masses. The size of an object and the separation between the objects have an impact on gravity.
In order to reduce the gravitational pull, two planes are flying in the sky. There must be a directionality between the aircraft. No matter what is in between the two bodies, there will still be gravitational pull. As a result, even if the medium between the two bodies changed, the gravitational force between them would not.
Thus, two airplanes are flying in the sky in such a way that the gravitational attractions between them decreases. The planes must be flying away from each other. Hence option A is correct.
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ved:
Chapter
Chapter List
CH5.3
Problem
Problem List
10SMB
Printed circuit boards are used in the electronics industry to both connect and hold components in place. In production, 0.03 in. of copper foil is laminated to an insulating plastic board. A circuit pattern made of a chemically resistant polymer is then printed on the board. Next, the unwanted copper is chemically etched away by using selected reagents. If copper is treated with Cu(NH3 ) 4Cl2 (cupric ammonium chloride) and NH4OH (ammonium hydroxide), the products are water and Cu(NH3) 4Cl (cuprous ammonium chloride). Once the copper is dissolved, the polymer is removed by solvents, leaving the printed circuit ready for further processing. If a single-sided board 4 in. by 8 in. is to have 75% of the copper layer removed using these reagents, how many grams of each reagent will be consumed? Data: The density of copper is 8.96 g/cm3.
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What caused carbon dioxide to decrease in the air (abiotic matter) of the biodome?
Answer:
As organisms release energy during cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is produced from the carbon in energy storage molecules. ... Carbon dioxide in the biodome decreased because decomposers decreased which means there was a decrease in cellular respiration overall.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is "a colorless, odorless gas that is present in the atmosphere and is formed when any fuel containing carbon is burned".
What is atmosphere?Atmosphere is "a mixture of gases that includes about 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen at Earth's surface".
What is fuel?Fuel is "a substance which upon combustion produces a usable amount of energy".
When the population of decomposer decreased, the amount of carbon dioxide in the biodome decreased drastically. The carbon dioxide that used to be in the air (abiotic matter) is now in another part of the ecosystem and the carbon remained constant.
Hence, Carbon dioxide decreased in the air (abiotic matter) of the biodome.
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what is the minimum mass of ethylene glycol that must be dissolved in 14.5 kg of water to prevent the solution from freexing at -14.2
Answer:
The minimum mass of ethylene glycol = 6.641 Kg
Explanation:
[tex]\Delta T_f= T_f-T_f'\\T_f'=T_f-\Delta T_f[/tex]
Where T_f = freezing point of pure solvent water, 0°C
T_f'= Freezing point of solvent after mixture
K_f = Freezing point depression constant = 1.86 °C/m
Moecular weight of ethylene glycol = 60 g/mol
Weight of ethylene glycol = 14.5 Kg= 14.5×10^3 g
molality of ethylene glycol
[tex]m = \frac{weight}{mol.wt} \times\frac{1000}{V}[/tex]
Substitute the values to calculate m
[tex]m = \frac{w}{60} \times\frac{1000}{14.5\times1000}[/tex]
by formula
[tex]0-(-14.2) =1.86\frac{w}{60} \times\frac{1000}{14.5\times1000}[/tex]
calculating we get w = 6641.93 g
Therefore, The minimum mass of ethylene glycol = 6.641 Kg
What is the [OH-] in a solution if the [H*] = 1.2 x 10-3 M?
We know that [OH⁻] * [H⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴
plugging the value of [H⁺]
[OH⁻] * 1.2 * 10⁻³ = 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴ * (10³/1.2)
[OH⁻] = 833.3 * 10⁻¹⁴
[OH⁻] = 8.33 * 10⁻¹²
What volume of chlorine gas at 27 °C, 812 mmHg, is required to react with an excess of carbon disulfide so that 5.00kJ of heat is evolved?
Answer:
The correct answer is 1.21 L.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the reaction will be,
CS2 (l) + 3Cl2 (g) ⇒ CCl4 (l) + S2Cl2 (l)
By using the standard values of the substances, the standard enthalpy of the reaction is,
ΔH° = [(-139.5) + (-58.5) – 0 – (87.3)] kJ/mol
= -285.3 kJ/mol
The amount of heat evolved for 3 moles of chlorine reacted us 285.3 kJ.
Now the number of moles of chlorine needed to react to produce 5.00 kJ is,
= 5.00 kJ × 3 mol Cl2/285.3 kJ
= 0.0526 mol Cl2
Now the volume of chlorine gas at 27degree C and 812 mmHg will be,
Volume = 0.0526 mol Cl2 × 0.0821 Latm/mol K × 300 K/ 1.07 atm
= 1.21 L
does the nitro group on the pyridine ring make the ring more electron rich or more electron deficient
Answer:
more electron deficient
Explanation:
The nitro group is an electron withdrawing group. It withdraws electrons from the pyridine ring by resonance.
This electron withdrawal by resonance makes the pyridine ring less electron rich or more electron deficient.
Hence, the nitro group makes the pyrinde ring more electron deficient
Is HNO3 an acid or a base
I NEED HELP ASAP
Answer:
HNO3 is a potent acid, a base, a nitrating agent and a heavy oxidising agent at times. In the presence of a stronger acid, it serves as a base.
Explanation:
Answer:
It is a strong acid
Explanation:
how will you know whether the crystallization point is reached
Answer:
Place a glass rod in the solution, if the crystallisation point has been reached, you should notice small crystals formed on it.
if irons temperature goes from 50c to 75c in a 20g sample, how many joules of heat were used?
A. 460
B. 690
C. 75,000
D. 230
E. 34,500
Please help I’ll mark Brainlyist!
Answer:
Option D. 230 J
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the temperature change of the iron. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 50 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 75 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 75 – 50
ΔT = 25 °C
Thus, the temperature change of the iron is 25 °C.
Finally, we shall determine the amount of heat energy used. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) = 20 g
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 25 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.46 J/gºC
Heat (Q) =?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 20 × 0.46 × 25
Q = 230 J
Thus, the amount of heat used was 230 J
To which family of organic compounds does CH3COCH2CH2CH3 belong?
Answer:
I think:
CH3COCH2CH2CH3 belongs to ketone because it has a carbonyl group C=O in its structure.
In a different titration, a 0.7529 g sample of a mixture of solid C6H5COOH and solid NaCl is dissolved in water and titrated with 0.150 M NaOH. The equivalence point is reached when 24.78 mL of the base solution is added. Calculate each of the following.
a. The mass, in grams, of benzoic acid in the solid sample
b. The mass percentage of benzoic acid in the solid sample
Answer:
a. 0.4539g benozic acid
b. 60.29% of benzoic acid in the solid sample
Explanation:
The benzoic acid reacts with NaOH as follows:
C6H5COOH + NaOH → C6H5COONa + H2O
Where 1 mole of the acid reacts per mole of NaOH
The NaCl doesn't react with NaOH
To solve this question we must find the moles of NaOH added = Moles of benzoic acid. With the moles of the acid and its molar mass (C6H5COOH = 122.12g/mol) we can find the mass of the acid and its mass percentage:
a. Moles NaOH = Moles Benzoic acid:
24.78mL = 0.02478L * (0.150mol / L) = 0.003717 moles Benozic acid
Mass benzoic acid:
0.003717 moles Benozic acid * (122.12g / mol) = 0.4539g benozic acid
b. Mass percentage is:
0.4539g / 0.7529g * 100 = 60.29% of benzoic acid in the solid sample
What is the molarity and normality of solution containing 80 g of NaOH dissolved in 2.0 liter of the solution?
AAnswer:
Explanation:
Predict the effect of an eightfold pressure increase on the equilibriunm composition of the reaction 3 Nalg) + H21g) =2 NaHlg)
According to Le cha telier's principle when we increase the pressure of a equilibrium reaction the reaction shift to the side where few moles of gas present.
Your reaction (Notice - I guess the reaction you written is wrong, but still I'm solving with your given prediction)
3NaI (g) + H2 (g) = 2NaHI (g)
Where access of sodium iodide is reacting with Hydrogen gas to form NaHI molecule.
Number of moles of gas on reaction side - 3+2 = 5 moles
Number of moles of gas on product side - 2 moles
Conclusion- the reaction will shift to the right of the reaction
According to Le cha telier's principle when we increase the pressure of a equilibrium reaction the reaction shift to the side where few moles of gas present.
Your reaction (Notice - I guess the reaction you written is wrong, but still I'm solving with your given prediction)
3NaI (g) + H2 (g) = 2NaHI (g)
Where access of sodium iodide is reacting with Hydrogen gas to form NaHI molecule.
Number of moles of gas on reaction side - 3+2 = 5 moles
Number of moles of gas on product side - 2 moles
Conclusion- the reaction will shift to the right of the reaction
A sample of a gas has a volume of 852 mL at 298 K. If the gas is cooled to 200K, what would the new volume be?
Answer:
571.81 mL
Explanation:
Assuming constant pressure, we can solve this problem by using Charles' law, which states that at constant pressure:
V₁T₂=V₂T₁Where in this case:
V₁ = 852 mLT₂ = 200 KV₂ = ?T₁ = 298 KWe input the data:
852 mL * 200 K = V₂ * 298 KAnd solve for V₂:
V₂ = 571.81 mLThe new volume would be 571.81 mL.
I have added 15 L of air to a balloon at sea level (1.0 atm). If I take the balloon with me
to Denver, where the air pressure is 0.85 atm, what will the new volume of the balloon
be?
Answer:17.65 or 18 L
Explanation:
Find the mass of 0oC ice that 10 gof 100oC steam will completely melt. Latent heat of fusion of ice is 80cal/g oCand heat of vaporization of water 540 cal/g oC ?
Answer:
The right approach is "80 g".
Explanation:
Given:
[tex]L_f=80 \ Cal/g[/tex]
[tex]L_v=540 \ Cal/g[/tex]
[tex]S=1 \ Cal/g[/tex]
Now,
The amount of heat cooling will be:
= [tex]mL_v+mS \Delta T[/tex]
= [tex](10\times 540)+10\times 1\times (100-0)[/tex]
= [tex]5400+1000[/tex]
= [tex]6400 \ Cal[/tex]
then,
⇒ [tex]m_{ice} L_f=6400[/tex]
[tex]m_{ice}\times 80=6400[/tex]
[tex]m_{ice}=\frac{6400}{80}[/tex]
[tex]=80 \ g[/tex]
Which compound is an isomer of CH3CH2OH?
A) CH3OCH3
B) CH3COOH
C) CH3COCH3
D) CH3CH2CH3
Calculate the pH of a solution whose H3O+ concentration is 2.1 x 10-3 M. Is the solution acidc, basic, or neutral?
a
The pH of the solution is 2.7 and the solution is acidic.
b
The pH of the solution is 13.3 and the solution is acidic.
c
The pH of the solution is 13.3 and the solution is basic.
d
The pH of the solution is 2.7 and the solution is basic.
Answer:
Option A, The pH of the solution is 2.7 and the solution is acidic
Explanation:
As we know,
pH = - log [H3O+]
Substituting the given values, we get
pH = - log [2.1 x 10-3 M]
pH = - (-2.678)
pH = 2.678 or 2.7
The solution is acidic as pH value is less than 7
Hence, option A is correct
if every atom of an oxygen has 8 protons in its nucleus what is the atomic number of oxygen
Answer:
8
Explanation: # of protons = atomic #
Question 2
4 pts
Inside a car that was at STP, a 0.95 L bottle warms up to 144 C. If the volume of the bottle
remains constant, what is the pressure, in atm, inside the hot water bottle?
Answer:
1.53 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume = constant
Initial pressure (P₁) = stp = 1 atm
Initial temperature (T₁) = 273 K
Final temperature (T₂) = 144 °C = 144 °C + 273 = 417 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
Since the volume is constant, the final pressure can be obtained as follow:
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
1 / 273 = P₂ / 417
Cross multiply
273 × P₂ = 417
Divide both side by 273
P₂ = 417 / 273
P₂ = 1.53 atm
Therefore, the final pressure (i.e the pressure inside the hot water bottle) is 1.53 atm.
How many moles of Aluminum are in 54.0 grams of Aluminum (Al)
Answer:
2 moles!
Explanation:
Hi i hope this helped! I researched it and 2 moles was what came up first.
If carbon can count the shared hydrogen
atoms for itself, how many electrons are
now in carbon's outer orbital?
Answer:
Mars and Orbital code saber and the alien
What did ancient astronomers not know about eclipses?
Answer:
yes of course everyone know eclipse in ancient January 2004 eclipse was founded in other country's
If the molecule has n-C2 axes perpendicular to its Cn axis, choose True. Otherwise, choose False. Be sure to build a model or draw the structure before selecting your answer. If needed, search for the molecular structure online or in a textbook.XeF4[PdCl4]2−naphthalenefuran, C4H4O
Answer:
XeF4 True
[PdCl4]2− True
naphthalene True
Furan False
C4H4O False
Explanation:
From the given information:
Only XeF4; [PdCl4]2−; naphthalene are true. This is because their molecules contain -nC₂ axis which is perpendicular to the Cn axis. The image attached below shows the structural formula of each compound, there below, we can see that Furan only possesses one C₂ axis but not -nC₂ ⊥ C₂.
An unknown compound (152 mg) was dissolved in water to make 75.0 mL of solution. The solution did not conduct electricity and had an osmotic pressure of 0.328 atm at 27°C. Elemental analysis revealed the substance to be 78.90% C, 10.59% H, and 10.51% O. Determine the molecular formula of this compound.
Answer:
The molecular formula of the compound is C10H16O.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the mass of an unknown compound is 152 mg or 0.152 g, which was dissolved to produce 75 ml of solution.
The osmotic pressure of the solution is 0.328 atm at 27 degrees C or 300 K.
The formula of osmotic pressure is,
P = CRT
Now putting the values in the formula we get,
0.328 = C*0.0821*300
C = 0.013317
C = (mass/molecular mass) * (1000/volume of solution in ml)
0.013317 = (0.152/Molecular mass) * (1000/75)
Molecular mass = 152.186
C mass = 152.186 * 0.789 = 120.07 grams
C mole = 120.07/12 = 10
H mass = 152.186 * 0.1059 = 16.11 grams
H mole = 16.11/1 = 16
O mass = 152.186 - 120.07 - 16.116 = 16 grams
O mole = 16/16 = 1
Thus, the molecular formula of the compound will be,
C10H16O
define photo electric effect
Photoelectric effect, phenomenon in which electrically charged particles are released from or within a material when it absorbs electromagnetic radiation.
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According to one acid-base theory, water can act as a base because a water molecule can
1) donate an H+ ion
2) accept an H+ ion
3) donate an H- ion
4) accept an H- ion
Answer:
1) donate an H+ ion
Explanation:
option 1 is correct
200 grams of iron (III) chloride reacts with ammonium carbonate [(NH4)2CO3] in the following equation.
FeCl3 + (NH4)2CO3 ---------> NH4Cl + Fe2(CO3)3
_ mole(s) of iron (III) carbonate [Fe2CO3)3] is/are produced in the balanced equation.
a
4
b
1
c
3
d
2
Answer:
0.616 moles of Fe₂(CO₃)₃ are produced when 200 g of FeCl₃ react
b. 1.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
2FeCl₃ + 3(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 6NH₄Cl + Fe₂(CO₃)₃First we convert 200 grams of FeCl₃ into moles, using its molar mass:
200 g ÷ 162.2 g/mol = 1.23 mol FeCl₃Then we convert 1.23 moles of FeCl₃ into moles of Fe₂(CO₃)₃, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:
1.23 mol FeCl₃ * [tex]\frac{1molFe_2(CO_3)_3}{2molFeCl_3}[/tex] = 0.616 mol Fe₂(CO₃)₃The closest answer would be option b. 1.
Explanation:
[tex]FeCl₃ + (NH₄)₂CO₃ → NH₄Cl + Fe₂(CO₃)₃[/tex]
first balance the chemical equation
[tex]2FeCl₃ + 3(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 6NH₄Cl + Fe₂(CO₃)₃[/tex]
2 mole. 3 mole. 6mole. 1mole
2*162g of FeCl₃ produce 236 g of Fe₂(CO₃)₃
200g of of FeCl₃
produce 236/(2*162)*20=145.68 g of Fe₂(CO₃)₃
1 mole of Fe₂(CO₃)₃=236g
145.68g of Fe₂(CO₃)=1/236*145.68=}0.61mole
closest answer is b 1
b.1mole(s) of iron (III) carbonate [Fe2CO3)3] is/are produced in the balanced equation
Measure the initial temperature of the water to the nearest 0.1°C. Record in the data table.
Initial Temp. of Metal
Initial Temp. of water
Initial Temp. of Both
Subtract to find the temperature changes for the water and the metal
Water
Metal
The heat capacity of the metal is calculated using the formula:
Heat capacity = quantity of heat/(mass * temperature difference)What is temperature?
The temperature of a substance is the degree of hotness or coldness of that substance.
Temperature difference between substances enables heat flow.
Heat flows from hot to cold bodies.
In the given experiment, to determine the heat capacity of a metal, the temperature difference is obtained by substracting the initial and final temperatures.
The heat capacity of the metal is then calculated using the formula:
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