Answer:
MOSE
Explanation:
100%
Sutt S
Kam Scheela MARIO MARTINEZ-HTPhysics.pdf
Test BGK
HW#10
Question: A pinball machine's plunger has a spring constant of 22
N/m and is compressed by 0.04 m to start a 0.006 kg pinball.
1. What is the elastic potential energy before the ball is released?
2. What is the kinetic energy of the pinball the instant it leaves the
spring?
3. What is the speed of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring?
4. If the pinball is moving at 1.3 m/s as it is deflected horizontally
across the top of the pinball machine, how much higher above the
ground is this part of its path when compared to its starting
position?
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Instructions.
Answer:
1. The elastic potential energy is 0.0176 Joules
2. The kinetic energy of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring is 0.0176 Joules
3. The speed of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring is approximately 2.42212 m/s
4. The height of the part where the pinball is located on the machine above the ground is approximately 0.213 meters
Explanation:
The spring constant of the pinball machine's plunger, k = 22 N/m
The amount by which the pinball machine's plunger is compressed, x = 0.04 m
The mass of the pinball ball, m = 0.006 kg
1. The elastic potential energy, P.E. = 1/2·k·x²
By substitution, we get;
P.E. = 1/2 × 22 N/m × (0.04 m)² = 0.0176 J
The elastic potential energy, P.E. = 0.0176 J
2. At the instant the pinball leaves the spring, the plunger and therefore the force of the plunger no longer acts on the pinball
Since there are no external forces acting on the pinball to increase the speed of the pinball after it leaves the spring, the velocity reached is its maximum velocity, and therefore, the kinetic energy, K.E. is the maximum kinetic energy which by the conservation of energy, is equal to the initial potential energy
Therefore;
K.E. = P.E. = 0.0176 J
The kinetic energy of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring, K.E.= 0.0176 J
3. The kinetic energy, K.E., is given by the following formula;
K.E. = 1/2·m·v²
Where;
v = The speed or velocity of the object having kinetic energy K.E.
Therefore, from K.E. = 0.0176 J, and by plugging in the values of the variables, we have;
K.E. = 0.0176 J = 1/2 × 0.006 kg × v²
v² = 0.0176 J/(1/2 × 0.006 kg) = 88/15 m²/s²
v = √(88/15 m²/s²) ≈ (2·√330)/15 m/s ≈ 2.42212 m/s
The speed of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring, v ≈ 2.42212 m/s
4. The height of the pinball is given by the following kinematic equation of motion;
[tex]v_h[/tex]² = u² - 2·g·h
Where;
[tex]v_h[/tex] = The velocity of the pinball at the given height = 1.3 m/s
u = v ≈ 2.42212 m/s (The initial velocity of the pinball as it the spring)
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
h = The height of the pinball above the ground
We get;
[tex]v_h[/tex]² = 1.3² = 2.42212² - 2 × 9.8 × h
∴ h = (2.42212² - 1.3²)/(2 × 9.8) ≈ 0.213
The height of the part where the pinball is located on the machine above the ground, h ≈ 0.213 m
you do no know an objects velocity until you know its _____.
Warm air rises because it has less ___________.
Answer:
because it is less dense than the surrounding air
Explanation:
Which location, 23 degrees or 48 degrees would experience the same earthquake at stronger intensity?Explain why.
Answer:
48 degress
Explanation:
An earthquake causes many different intensities of shaking in the area of the epicenter where it occurs. So the intensity of an earthquake will vary depending on where you are. Sometimes earthquakes are referred to by the maximum intensity they produce. In the United States, we use the Modified Mercalli Scale. Earthquake intensity is a ranking based on the observed effects of an earthquake in each particular place. Therefore, each earthquake produces a range of intensity values, ranging from highest in the epicenter area to zero at a distance from the epicenter.
(Cr(NH3).](Co(CN)6) is a coordination complex
compound. What is the percent composition of carbon in this
compound?
Answer:19.51%
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy (1) - masss (kg) x gravitational field strength (N/kg) x height (m)
1. Calculate the gravitational potential energy of the following masses on top of Trump tower which has a mass
of 202 m (g= 9.81 N/kg)
a) 100 kg
b) 90 kg
c) 45 kg
d) 58 kg
e) 1g
1) 1000 g
h) 1998
1) 1.5 kg
g) 100 g
[tex]\mathfrak{\huge{\orange{\underline{\underline{AnSwEr:-}}}}}[/tex]
Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Potential Energy.
Here lets calculate it one by one ;-
1.) P = mgh ==> 100*9.81*202===> 198162 Joules
2.) P = mgh ==> 90*9.81*202 ==> 178345.8 Joules
3.) P = mgh ===> 45*9.81*202 ===> 89172.9 Joules
4.) P = mgh ===> 58*9.81*202 ===> 114933.96 Joules
5.) P = mgh ===> 0.001*9.81*202 ===> 1.981 Joules
6.) P = mgh ===> 1.00*9.81*202 ===> 1981.62 Joules
7.) P = mgh ===> 1.998*9.81*202 ==> 3959.27 Joules
8.) P = mgh ===> 1.5*9.81*202 ===> 2971.43 Joules
9.) P = mgh ===> 0.1*9.81*202 ===> 198.162 Joules.
Above we calculated the potential energy for every mass given above.
What is the object’s average acceleration between 0.0 s and 5.0 s?
ANSWER FAST! PLEASEE
Answer:
[tex]2.5[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]0.0+5.0=5.0[/tex]
[tex]\frac{5}{2} =2.5[/tex]
hope this helps!!!!!!!!!!
Explain why a charged body loses its charge if we touch it with our hand?
if u answer me I can give u brainliest ☺️
Answer:
Explanation: A charged body loses its charge when we touch it with our hand because some of the charge flows through our body to the ground earthing. As a result the charge on the body decreases every time we touch it. This is because of earthing.
Explanation:
yw .
Explanation:
When we touch a charged body, it loses its charge, due to the process of earthing. Our body is a good conductor of electricity. It transfers the charges to the earth
what is reflection of light ? Which type of surface is required for a regular reflection
Answer:
MIRROR
Explanation:
Answer:
reflection of light is the bouncing back of light rats when it falls on a smooth surface or polish surface.
Why would geothermal energy NOT be a possible energy source for many regions of the country?
A. Geothermal energy depends upon a nonrenewable resource.
B. Geothermal energy is only found in Arctic regions.
C. Geothermal energy is not always found in an area that is easily accessible.
D. Geothermal energy can only be used to grow tropical fruits.
Geothermal energy is not always found in an area that is easily accessible. (C)
Geothermal energy is not a possible energy source for many regions of the country. Because geothermal energy is not always found in an area that is easily accessible. Option C is correct.
What is geothermal energy?Geothermal energy is the thermal energy in the Earth's crust that comes from the planet's creation and the radioactive decay of components in nearly equal amounts.
The disadvantage of using the geothermal energy is;
A. It is available only in limited areas.
B. It can cause air and groundwater pollution.
C. It is difficult to transport from place to place.
Geothermal energy is not a possible energy source for many regions of the country . Because geothermal energy is not always found in an area that is easily accessible.
Hence, option C is correct.
To learn more about the geothermal energy, refer to the link;
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Two rocks of masses 5 kg and 10 kg a dropped from rest from a height of 20 m above ground. Ignore all friction and air resistance. Just before
they hit the ground, which statement is true about the rocks?
(A) The value for the acceleration of the 5 kg rock is the same as the value for the 10 kg rock, but their velocity values are different.
(B) The values for the acceleration and velocity of the 5 kg rock are greater than the values for the 10 kg rock.
(C) The values for the acceleration and velocity of the 5 kg rock are less than the values for the 10 kg rock.
(D) The values for the acceleration and velocity of the 5 kg rock are the same as the values for the 10 kg rock.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
F=ma
F of 5 kg rock = 49N
F of 10 kg rock = 98 N
Divide by respective masses to get acceleration, and of course you will get 9.8 m/s^2 for both.
Now, use potential energy equals kinetic energy. mgh=(1/2)mv^2 mass cancels out of the equation, since it's on both sides, so we can stop right there. We have algebraically determined that mass does not affect acceleration or velocity!
Hope this helped.
After reading a book, Julio looks out of the window and sees clouds in the distance. Which change allows Julio to clearly see the clouds after looking at his book? His corneas become flatter. His lenses change shape. His optic nerves begin sending signals. His vitreous humor becomes denser.
Answer:
Lens change
Explanation:
by changing the shape of the lens the rays from the clouds will be able to refract correctly in the lens then create the correct upside-down image on the retina.
Hope it helped
PLS mark BRAINLIEST
Answer:
His lenses change shape.
Explanation:
just took the quiz
A mass sitting on a horizontal, frictional surface is attached to one end of a spring; the other end is fixed to a wall. 3.0 J of
work is required to compress the spring by 0.20 m. If the mass is released from rest with the spring compressed, it
compresses a maximum acceleration of 15 m/s?.
a) Determine the spring constant.
b) Determine the mass.
d) What is the velocity when the mass reaches maximum acceleration?
c) Deterinine the net force when the mass passes 0.10m compression
d) Determine the acceleration when the mass passes 0.10m compression.
e) Determine the velocity when the mass passes 0.10m compression
Answer:
I started answering this before everything was erases, but briefly
W = 1/2 K x^2 so K = 2 W / x^2 = 6 * 25 = 150
Also F = - K X = 150 * 1/5 = 30 N at max extension
m = F / a = 30 /15 = 2 kg
Since max extension occurs at t = 0 you can write
x = A sin ω t
v = ω A cos ω t
a = -ω^2 A sin ω t note that there is no phase angle here
Also at .1 compression
.1 = .2 sin ω t and sin ω t = 1/2 and ω t = 30 deg = pi / 6
Substiture these values above to get velocity and acceleration when
ω t = 30 deg
A rocket sled accelerates forward from 10 m/s to 50 m/s in 2 seconds. What is the acceleration of the sled?
Answer:
Explanation:
Use kinematics equations
You have Vi=10m/s and Vf=50m/s and t=2s
Use equation Vf=Vo+at 50=10+a(2)
50=10+2a
40=2a
a=20 m/s^2
pls pls pls pls help!!!!!
A 96 kg man is standing in an elevator. The man experiences a net force when the elevator moves at an acceleration of 4.0 m/s2 upward and downward. Find both net forces
Answer:
The net upward force the man experiences is approximately 1,324.8 N
The net downward force the man experienced is approximately 556.8 N
Explanation:
The given mass of the man, m = 96 kg
The acceleration of the elevator, a = 4.0 m/s²
According to Newton's third law of motion which states that action ad reaction are equal and opposite, when the elevator moves upwards, we have;
The net force the man experiences, F = Gravitational force, m·g + The force of the elevator pushing upwards, m·a
∴ ↑F = m·g + m·a
Where;
F = The net force the man experiences
m = The mass of the man = 96 kg
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
a = The acceleration of the elevator = 4 m/s²
∴ ↑F = 96 kg × 9.8 m/s² + 96 kg × 4 m/s² ≈ 1,324.8 N
The net upward force the man experiences ≈ 1,324.8 N
When the elevator moves downwards, we have;
The net force the man experiences, F = Gravitational force, m·g + The loss of the gravitational force as the floor moves further downwards, -(m·a)
∴ F = m·g + -(m·a) = m·g - m·a
F = m·g - m·a
∴ ↓F = 96 kg × 9.8 m/s² - 96 k × 4 m/s² ≈ 556.8 N
The net downward force the man experienced ≈ 556.8 N
How does an increase in thermal energy affect the kinetic energy of the particles in each state of matter
Explanation:
when there is an increase in thermal energy, the kinetic energy if the matter increases as well.
A canoe moving down the river with a kinetic energy of 5J and a speed of 0.5m/s. What’s the mass of the canoe
If a ball that is 10 meters above the ground is thrown horizontally at 5.51 meters per second. a. how long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? b. how far will the ball travel in the horizontal direction before it hits the ground?
Answer:
a. t = 1.43 s
b. d = 7.88 m
Explanation:
a. The time of flight can be found using the following equation:
[tex] y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]
Where:
[tex]y_{f}[/tex]: is the final height = -10 m
[tex]y_{0}[/tex]: is the initial height = 0
[tex]v_{0_{y}}[/tex]: is the initial speed in the vertical direction = 0
g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
By solving the above equation for "t" we have:
[tex] t = \sqrt{\frac{2y_{f}}{g}} = \sqrt{\frac{2*10 m}{9.81 m/s^{2}}} = 1.43 s [/tex]
Hence, the ball will hit the ground in 1.43 s.
b. The distance in the horizontal direction can be found as follows:
[tex] x_{f} = x_{0} + v_{0}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2} [/tex]
Where:
x₀: is the initial position in the horizontal direction = 0
a: is the acceleration in the horizontal direction = 0 (it is moving at constant speed)
[tex] x_{f} = 5.51 m/s*1.43 s = 7.88 m [/tex]
Therefore, the ball will travel 7.88 m before it hits the ground.
I hope it helps you!
What's a real-life example of Newton's Second Law?
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
Answer:
WRITE A ONE PAGE ESSAY TO EXPLAIN THE AUTHOR'S PURPOSE IN WRITING HOM SMART ARE ANIMAL
Explanation:
These are the reactant in a chemical equation: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide and Water.
Explanation:
This is the chemical formula for photosynthesis!
Which phrase best describes a machine?
any device that makes work easier
any device that moves an object
any device that has multiple parts
any device that uses energy
A 2-inch, f/4 reflector has a focal length of:
6 inches
8 inches
4 inches
2 inches
The speed of sound through diamond is about 12,000 m/s. The speed of sound through wood is about 3,300 m/s. Which statement explains
why the speed of sound is different through these materials? (1 point)
Answer: They have different rigidities.
Explanation:
What is the current if a charge of 25 coulombs passes in 5 seconds?
Answer: 5 amps
Explanation: I = Q/t
Calculate the efficiency of a hairdryer that has a total power input of 2000W and a useful power output of 1200W.
14. Saeed is pulling a 6 kg heavy rock with an upward force of 40 N but does not succeed to lift it up. What is the magnitude of the normal force on the rock?
Answer:
58.8 N
Explanation:
The normal force is calculated as equal to the perpendicular component of the gravitational force.
Thus; N = mg
We are given m = 6 kg
Thus;
N = 6 × 9.8
N = 58.8 N
Thus, magnitude of normal force on the rock = 58.8 N
The brakes of a 2000 kg car apply a force of 250 N to slow down a car as it comes off of an exit ramp. What is the acceleration of the car?
pls help, i really dw fail :(
Answer:
Using the Newton equation
V²=U² +2as
Given; V=9.2m/s U = 0m/s( because it starts from rest)
S=26.2m.
9.2²=0²+2(26.2)a
a =9.2²/2(26.2)
a=84.6/52.4
a=1.60m/s²
Answer:
2.A
3.D
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS!! :)
An archer uses 2000J of energy to pull a bow string 0.15m. What is the force constant (k) of the bow string?
The spring constant of the given bow spring is equal to 1.77 × 10⁵ N/m.
What is Hooke's law?Hooke's law can be described as a law that states that the force (F) required to extend or compress a spring by displacement linearly with respect to that displacement along a straight line.
The spring force can be represented in the form of an equation:
F = -kx
where k is a spring constant of the spring and x is the deformation of the spring. The negative sign shows that force is restoring force.
The energy that can be stored in the spring when it is stretched is given by:
E = (1/2)kx²
Given, the energy stored in the spring when it is stretched, E = 1000J
The distance by which the bow spring is stretched, x = 0.15 m
2000 = (1/2) × k (0.15)²
k = 1.77 × 10⁵ N/m
Learn more about Hooke's law, here:
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