Answer:
a. i. 8.447 × 10⁻³ T ii. 27.14 cm
b. i. 2.14 cm ii. It is easily detectable.
Explanation:
a.
i. What strength of magnetic field is required?
Since the magnetic force F = Bqv equals the centripetal force F' = mv²/r on the C12 charge, we have
F = F'
Bqv = mv²/r
B = mv/re where B = strength of magnetic field, m = mass of C12 isotope = 1.99 × 10⁻²⁶ kg, v = speed of C 12 isotope = 8.50 km/s = 8.50 × 10³ m/s, q = charge on C 12 isotope = e = electron charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C (since the isotope loses one electron)and r = radius of semicircle = 25.0 cm/2 = 12.5 cm = 12.5 × 10⁻² m
So,
B = mv/rq
B = 1.99 × 10⁻²⁶ kg × 8.50 × 10³ m/s ÷ (12.5 × 10⁻² m × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)
B = 16.915 × 10⁻²³ kgm/s ÷ (20.025 × 10⁻²¹ mC)
B = 0.8447 × 10⁻² kg/sC)
B = 8.447 × 10⁻³ T
(ii) What is the diameter of the 13C semicircle?
Since the magnetic force F = Bq'v equals the centripetal force F' = mv²/r' on the C13 charge, we have
F = F'
Bq'v = mv²/r'
r' = mv/Be where r = radius of semicircle, B = strength of magnetic field = 8.447 × 10⁻³ T, m = mass of C12 isotope = 2.16 × 10⁻²⁶ kg, v = speed of C 12 isotope = 8.50 km/s = 8.50 × 10³ m/s, q' = charge on C 13 isotope = e = electron charge = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C (since the isotope loses one electron) and = d/2 = 12.5 cm = 12.5 × 10⁻² m
So, r' = mv/Be
r' = 2.16 × 10⁻²⁶ kg × 8.50 × 10³ m/s ÷ (8.447 × 10⁻³ T × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)
r' = 18.36 × 10⁻²³ kgm/s ÷ 13.5321 × 10⁻²² TC)
r' = 1.357 × 10⁻¹ kgm/TC)
r' = 0.1357 m
r' = 13.57 cm
Since diameter d' = 2r', d' = 2(13.57 cm) = 27.14 cm
b.
i. What is the separation of the C12 and C13 ions at the detector at the end of the semicircle?
Since the diameter of the C12 isotope is 25.0 cm and that of the C 13 isotope is 27.14 cm, their separation at the end of the semicircle is 27.14 cm - 25.0 cm = 2.14 cm
ii. Is this distance large enough to be easily observed?
This distance of 2.14 cm easily detectable since it is in the centimeter range.
URGENT PLZ HELP
According to AUFBAU, which of the following sublevels is of highest energy?
a) 2p
b) 3d
c) 3s
d) 4s
If water was used to rinse the burette used to dispense the hydrochloric acid solution, how would this affect
your final estimate of hydrochloric acid concentration? (More, less or unchanged?) Explain why, discussing
the number of moles that you would actually have due to the rinsing.
Answer:
The concentration of hydrochloric acid would be estimated to be less.
Explanation:
This is because, the hydroxyl ions from water react with the hydrogen ions from the hydrochloric acid, hence decreasing the moles of hydrogen ions which lowers the acidic strength of Hydrochloric acid.
If water was used to rinse the burette and the burette is then used to dispense hydrochloric acid solution, the final estimate of hydrochloric acid concentration will be less.
It is usual to rinse the burette with the solution that ought to be in it after rinsing it with water.
However, in this case, the burette was was rinsed with water alone and then it was used to dispense the hydrochloric acid solution.
The water will dilute the hydrochloric acid solution thereby making the final estimate of hydrochloric acid concentration to be less.
Hence, if water was used to rinse the burette used to dispense the hydrochloric acid solution, the final estimate of hydrochloric acid concentration will be less.
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What is the function of nucleosomes ?
In the 1990s scientists were studying the comet named Shoemaker-Levy. Write a short report about this comet.
Answer:
Please find the report on the comet below
Explanation:
Specifically in the year 1993, a comet was discovered by three individuals namely: Eugene Shoemaker, Carolyn Shoemaker, and David Levy. The comet was named after the first discoverers as; Shoemaker-Levy 9.
Shoemaker-Levy 9 was reported to have already been in pieces as at the time of discovery. It was believed to have been torn apart by the gravitational force emanating from the biggest of the planets called JUPITER.
In July 1994, Shoemaker-Levy 9 came in contact with Jupiter in what seemed to be the end of the discovered comet. This collision of Shoemaker-Levy 9 with planet Jupiter was said to be the first ever solar systems collision observed.
Fresh vegetables with high water content do not freeze well. Explain.
a) water expands whenit freezes and damagesthecell wall.
b) water contracts when it freezes and damagesthe cell wall.
c) water expands whenit freezes and does not damagethecell wall.
d) water contracts when it freezes and does not damagethecell wall.
e) water does not change in size whenit freezes.
Answer:
a) water expands when it freezes and damages the cell wall.
Explanation:
We know that most liquids expand when heated and contract when cooled. Water does not behave in the same way.
Water contracts on cooling from any temperature until 4°C when it begins to expand until 0°C. Hence a given mass of water has its least volume and highest density at 4°C.
Hence, fresh vegetables with high water content do not freeze well because water expands when it freezes and damages the cell wall.
There are 16 ounces in a pound. How many pounds are in 52 ounces?
a cube is 5.00 cm on each side and has a mass of 600.0 g. what is its density?
Answer:
7,491 lb/cu ft.
Explanation:
What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 12 g of carbon, 2 g of hydrogen, and 16 g of oxygen only
Answer:
The empirical formula=CHO. To explain it is C1H1O1 but we don't put the one that's why it is CHO
Explanation:
Elements in the same period generally have:
A. Similar chemical groups.
B. The same number of electrons in the outer energy level.
C. Similar physical properties.
D. None of these.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
similar physical properties
several/two grologic processes change the surface of earth quickly/gradually/over various time pirods
Answer:
sever and over
James measured the humidity of the air on his backyard each morning for four days His data is recorded below On which day did it most likely rain
Answer:
hdbdjsjsj
Explanation:
hdhshshe
energy _____ means reducing energy use
Answer:
Energy efficiency
Explanation:
Answer:
Efficiency
Explanation:
It's quiet easy if you ask me haha
How many moles of a gas sample are in a 5.0 L container at 205 K and 340 kPa?
(The gas constant is
L kPa
8.31
mol K
)
Round your answer to one decimal place and enter the number only with no units.
Your Answer:
Answer
Answer:
1.0 mole
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume (V) = 5 L
Temperature (T) = 205 K
Pressure (P) = 340 KPa
Gas constant (R) = 8.31 KPa.L/Kmol
Number of mole (n) =?
Using the ideal gas equation, the number of mole of the gas in the container can be obtained as follow:
PV = nRT
340 × 5 = n × 8.31 × 205
1700 = n × 1703.55
Divide both side by 1703.55
n = 1700 / 1703.55
n = 1.0 mole
Thus, the number of mole of the gas in the container is 1.0 mole
I’m confused and I don’t understand this can someone help?
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
This is a simple one trait Punnett square.
Because we know that the recessive trait is blue (yy) thanks to the text mentioning SpongeSusie being blue and recessive. Spongebob is yellow with a genotype of Yy or heterozygous. So we need two y to make a blue baby.
Yy X yy = 50% yellow Yy and 50% blue yy
molarity, chemistry general chemistry
Answer:
a. 0.026 M
Explanation:
Molarity is a measure of the molar concentration of a solution. It can be calculated by using the following formula:
Molarity = n/V
Where;
n = number of moles (mol)
V = Volume of solution (L)
Based on the information provided;
V = 23.2mL = 23.2/1000 = 0.0232 L
n = ?
To get the number of moles of KHP, we use the formula:
mole = mass/molar mass
mole (n) = 0.123/204.2
mole (n) = 0.0006024mol
Molarity = n/V
Molarity = 0.0006024 ÷ 0.0232
Molarity = 6.024 × 10^-4 ÷ 2.32 × 10^-2
Molarity = 6.024/2.32 × 10^(-4--2)
Molarity = 2.59 × 10^-2
Molarity = 0.026 M
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Automobile air bags inflate following a serious
impact. The impact triggers the following chemical
reaction:
2NaN3(s) + 2Na(s) + 3N2(g)
If an automobile airbag has a volume of 11.6 L, what mass of NaN3 (in g) is required to fully inflate the airbag upon impact? Assume STP conditions.
Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
In terms of electrons, What do the arrows mean?
A sample of helium gas at 72.0 degrees C and 1.18 atm has a volume of 1.893 L. Calculate the pressure of the helium when the volume of the sample is 1.234 L at standard temperature?
Answer:
.....
Explanation:
D0wnload Phot0Math......................
A mixture contains 21.7 g NaCl,
3.74 g KCI, and 9.76 g Lici.
How many total moles are in this
mixture?
Molar Mass
NaCl: 58.44 g/mol
KCI: 74.55 g/mol
LiCl: 42.39 g/mol
Answer:
[tex]n_{tot}=0.652mol[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given problem, it is possible to use the given molar masses of NaCl, KCl and LiCl in order to calculate the total moles, yet we calculate the moles of each salt first as shown below:
[tex]n_{NaCl}=21.7gNaCl*\frac{1molNaCl}{58.44gNaCl}=0.371molNaCl\\\\ n_{KCl}=3.74gKCl*\frac{1molKCl}{74.55KCl}=0.0502molNaCl\\\\ n_{LiCl}=9.76gLiCl*\frac{1molLiCl}{42.39gLiCl}=0.230molLiCl[/tex]
Then, we add them all together to obtain:
[tex]n_{tot}=0.371mol+0.0502mol+0.230mol\\\\n_{tot}=0.652mol[/tex]
Regards!
The smallest unit which contains all the chemical properties of the substance containing two or more atoms is ? .
Answer:
element has this explanation and is actually the smallest unit with chemical properties
What is true of a solution of 1.0 M HCl(aq)?
It contains 1.0 gram of HCl per 100 grams of water.
It contains 1.0 gram of HCl per 1 liter of solution.
It contains 1.0 mole of HCl per 100 milliliters of water.
It contains 1.0 mole of HCl per 1 liter of solution.
It is true that a solution of 1.0 M HCl contains 1.0 mole of HCl per 1 liter of solution.
What is molarity?Molarity refers to the measure of the concentration of a chemical species.
It is measured in particular of a solute in a solution i.e. in terms of amount of substance per unit volume of solution.
If a solution is 1.0M HCl, this means that there are 1.0 mole of HCl per 1 liter of solution.
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Which structure is the naturally occurring form of glucose?
six-sided ring
multiple ring
five-sided ring
linear chain
Answer: A. Six-Sided Ring
Balanced equation: K2S(aq) + BaCl2(aq) =
Answer:
K2S(aq) + BaCl2(aq) = 2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
In the image attached, it is explained how the solution is balanced.
The number of atoms of any element in the given chemical formula is the number that is written on the foot of the symbol of that element. The balanced equation is
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq)[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
What is Balanced equation?Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.
The unbalanced equation is
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
The number of atoms of K on reactant side is 2 while on product side it is 1, so to balance K we need to multiply KCl by 2
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
The atoms of sulfur on reactant and product side is 1, so it is balanced.
The atoms of Ba on reactant and product side is 1, so it is balanced.
The atoms of Cl on reactant and product side is 2, so it is balanced.
Therefore the balanced equation is
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq)[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
Learn more about the balanced equation, here:
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The more bonds an atom can make, the more likely it is to combine with other atoms in different ways.
Which element is most likely able to make the greatest variety of bonds?
O nitrogen
O hydrogen
O oxygen
O carbon
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
for it has got an ideal size, neither too small nor too big
How many grams would be in 4.45 x 10^23 molecules of N203
Answer:
56.24g
Explanation:
To find the mass of N2O3 in 4.45 x 10^23 molecules, it must first be converted to moles by dividing the number of molecules in N2O3 by Avagadro's number (6.02 × 10^23).
number of moles in N2O3 = 4.45 x 10^23 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
n = 4.45/6.02 × 10^(23 - 23)
n = 0.74 × 10^0
n = 0.74moles.
Using the formula below to find the mass of N2O3;
mole = mass ÷ molar mass
Molar mass of N2O3 = 14(2) + 16(3)
= 28 + 48
= 76g/mol
mass = mole × molar mass
Mass = 0.74 × 76
Mass = 56.24g
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How much does the earth weigh? ...
How far away is the sun? ...
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Are sharks mammals?
Show all organic compounds
I hope you understand and thank you for your questions
Which of the following phrases best describes a scientist?
A person who learns about the world by observing it
A person who is highly educated
A person who understands how the world behaves
A person who is extremely knowledgeable about the world
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A scientist is a person who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of interest.
HistoryIn classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engaged in the philosophical study of nature called natural philosophy, a precursor of natural science. It was not until the 19th century that the term scientist came into regular use after it was coined by the theologian, philosopher, and historian of science William Whewell in 1833.
examples are
AristotleAlbert EinsteinWhat are the concentrations of hydroxide and hydronium ions in a solution with a pH of 8.3?
2.9 × 10–5 M H3O+ and 3.4 × 10–10 M OH–
3.1 × 10–6 M H3O+ and 3.2 × 10–9 M OH–
5.0 × 10–9 M H3O+ and 2.0 × 10–6 M OH–
6.3 × 10–11 M H3O+ and 1.6 × 10–4 M OH–
A compound has the empirical formula CH. A sample of this
compound containing 0.387 moles has a mass of 30.19 g. What is the
molecular formula?
Select one:
O
a. C6H6
b. C2H2
0
c. C3H3
O
d. C4H4