The stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere are distinct zones within Earth's atmosphere, each characterized by varying temperature and atmospheric composition. Therefore, option 1 is correct.
Earth's atmosphere is the layer of gases that surrounds the planet and is vital for sustaining life. It is primarily composed of nitrogen (78%) and oxygen (21%), along with trace amounts of other gases like carbon dioxide and water vapor.
The atmosphere serves essential functions, including protecting the Earth from harmful solar radiation, regulating temperature through the greenhouse effect, and supporting weather patterns.
It is divided into distinct layers, including the troposphere (where weather occurs), the stratosphere (containing the ozone layer), the mesosphere, the thermosphere, and the exosphere, each with unique characteristics and roles in the Earth's climate system.
Therefore, option 1 is correct.
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Describe continental plates