g Segmented Markets Theory of the Yield Curve A. Notes or bonds of different maturities are not substitutes for each other B. Notes or bonds of different maturities are substitutes for each other C. Notes or bonds of different maturities are inversions of each other D. Explains why the yield curve is normally downward sloping
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The segmented Markets Theory of the Yield Curve is a traditional theory explaining the term structure of interest rates
According to the theory, the yield curve is divided into different maturities and investors determine the yield curve by their demand and supply for funds of different maturities.
Each maturity is viewed as a segmented market in which the yield is determined independently from the yields of other maturities
The theory assumes that investors are unwilling or unable to invest in other securities than that with their preferred maturity. As a result, the yield of securities in a maturity is determined only by the demand and supply of funds in that maturity. It also implies that Notes or bonds of different maturities are not substitutes for each other
After many years, a small community builds a toll road but discovers that it is not used very much. If it wishes for the road to be used at the socially optimal level, the community should: set the toll higher. set the toll lower. set the toll equal to $1. build another toll road.
Answer:
Build another toll road because then they won't have any option but to actually use it since there will be 2
After several years, a tiny municipality constructs a toll road, only to learn that it is rarely utilized. If it wants the road to be used in the most socially beneficial way possible, the community should set the toll higher.
What is the toll road?A toll road is often known as a turnpike or tollway, is a public or private road that charges a fee to use. It is a type of road pricing that is commonly used to recuperate the expenses of road construction and maintenance.
Every road requires upkeep and renovation, which is costly. There is no such thing as a completely paid-for road. A road, like your house, requires regular upkeep and repair. Tolls provide a long-term source of money for road maintenance and improvement.
Therefore, a small municipality builds a toll road only to discover that it is rarely used. If the community wants the road to be used in the most socially advantageous way possible, it should raise the toll.
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This chapter discusses many types of costs: explicit costs, implicit costs, total cost, average fixed cost, average variable cost, and marginal cost. Fill in the type of cost that best completes each sentence.
ALL POTENTIAL ANSWERS ARE EITHER AVERAGE FIXED/ AVERAGE VARIABLE/ EXPLICIT/ IMPLICIT/ MARGINAL/ OR TOTAL COST
Profits equal total revenue minus ______________ .
The term __________ refers to costs that involve direct monetary payment by the firm.
_____________ is falling when marginal cost is below it and rising when marginal cost is above it.
The cost of producing an extra unit of output is the _____________ .
__________ is always falling as the quantity of output increases.
The opportunity cost of running a business that does not involve cash outflow is a(an) ____________ .
Explanation:
To find - Fill in the type of cost that best completes each sentence.
Profits equal total revenue minus ______________ .
The term __________ refers to costs that involve direct monetary payment by the firm.
_____________ is falling when marginal cost is below it and rising when marginal cost is above it.
The cost of producing an extra unit of output is the _____________ .
__________ is always falling as the quantity of output increases.
The opportunity cost of running a business that does not involve cash outflow is a(an) ____________ .
Proof -
Profits equal total revenue minus TOTAL COST
.
The term EXPLICIT refers to costs that involve direct monetary payment by the firm.
AVERAGE VARIABLE COST is falling when marginal cost is below it and rising when marginal cost is above it.
The cost of producing an extra unit of output is the MARGINAL COST.
AVERAGE FIXED COST is always falling as the quantity of output increases.
The opportunity cost of running a business that does not involve cash outflow is a(an) IMPLICIT COST.
Sonia creates tests for judging product safety and advises companies about how to reduce harm from use or misuse of the product. What is her career?
a) Environmental Restoration Planner
b) Non-Deductive Testing Specialist
c) Materials Engineer
d) Product Safety Engineer
Answer:
D) Product safety Engineer
Explanation:
4. Suppose that the exchange rate adjusts so that interest-rate parity holds. Further, suppose the interest rate on a one-year South Koran bond is 6 percent and the interest rate on a one-year U.S. bond is 2 percent. a) If you expect the exchange rate in one year to be 1,100 South Korean won per USD, what is the exchange rate today
Answer:
The exchange rate today is 1,058.5
Explanation:
Interest rate on 1 year South Korean bond = 6% or 0.06
Interest rate on 1 year U.S. bond = 2% or 0.02
Expected Exchange rate in 1 year = 1,100 South Korean won per USD. Let the Exchange rate today = x
[(Interest rate on South Korean bond - Interest rate on U.S. bond)/(1 + Interest rate on 1 year U.S. bond)] + 1 = (Expected Exchange rate in 1 year)/(Expected Exchange rate today)
[(0.06 - 0.02)/(1 + 0.02)] + 1 = 1,100/x
x = [0.04/1.02] + 1 = 1,100/x
x = 1,100/1.0392
x = 1,058.50
So therefore, the exchange rate today is 1,058.5
There are historically three 32-month periods of generally rising prices in the stock market for every one 9-month period of falling prices. This observation leads you to conclude that the stock market exhibits a: random pattern. trend pattern seasonal pattern. cyclical pattern.
Answer:
cyclical pattern
Explanation:
In the given situation, it is mentioned that the data represent an upward trend and it shows an downward trend for exact 32 months and 9 months so here we can say that the data should be of cyclical in nature
So as per the given situation, it is the cyclical pattern
Therefore the same to be considered and relevant
a. Simulation can be used to analyze large and complex real-world situations that cannot be solved by using conventional quantitative analysis models b. Simulation can answer what-if types of questions c. Simulation can be used to study the interactive effect of individual components or variables in order to determine which ones are important d. All of the above statements are correct
Answer:
D). All of the above statements are correct.
Explanation:
Simulation can be described as the process designed to offer a realistic experience in order to know the actual mechanism of a specific behavior or outcome.
As per the question, 'all the given statements' are asserting true claims with respect to simulation. Simulation is characterized as an effective process for evaluating large and complicated actual-world circumstances as it is a realistic environment to know the truth and actual causes behind those situations. Such situations cannot be assessed truly using the traditional quantitative models of analysis. It is able to provide answers to the questions like 'what-if' as it observes the realistic nature and promotes effective decision-making. It is also employed to investigate the collective effect of specific variables or components to categorize them as important or not-important as it closely observes every aspect. Thus, option D is the correct answer.
Young Company has the following assets and liabilities: Assets Cash $35,000 Accounts receivable 15,000 Inventory 30,000 Equipment 50,000 Liabilities Current portion of long-term debt $10,000 Accounts payable 2,000 Long-term debt 25,000 Determine the quick ratio (rounded to one decimal point).
Answer: 4.2
Explanation:
The quick ratio will be calculated as:
= Current assets / Current liabilities
where,
Current asset = Cash + Account receivable = $35000 + $15000 = $50000
Current liabilities = Long term debt + Account payable = $10000 + $2000 = $12000
Quick ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities
= $50000 / $12000
= 4.2
In a proposal to install and monitor a security system statements such as "our company has over 25 years of experience" should appear in what section
Introduction
Body
Closing
Appendix
_____________ planning focuses on delivering products or services to consumers as well as warehousing, delivering, invoicing, and payment collection.
Answer:
Distribution
Explanation:
Distribution is one of the phases in production. It is often said that production is not complete until goods and services gets to the final consumers. Distribution planning entails getting the goods produced to consumers as well as warehousing them. It also entails delivery, invoicing and payment collections.
As the last chain in production processes, distribution planning makes goods and services produced gets to the final consumes whilst also taking care of the logistics involved and payment collections.
The Federal Open Market Committee a. by law must focus on maintaining low inflation rather than stabilizing output. b. by law must follow a mechanical rule that takes into account deviations of unemployment from its natural rate and deviations of inflation from a target. c. operates with almost complete discretion over monetary policy. d. by law must focus on stabilizing output rather than maintaining low inflation.
Answer:
c. operates with almost complete discretion over monetary policy.
Explanation:
Monetary policy can be defined as the actions (macroeconomic policies) adopted and undertaken by the central bank of a particular country to control the money supply and interest rates so as to boost or enhance economic growth. The central bank uses monetary policies to manage inflation, economic growth through long-term interest rates and level of unemployment in a country. In order to boost economic growth, monetary policy is used to increase money supply (liquidity) while it is also used to prevent inflation by reducing money supply.
Generally, money supply comprises of checks, cash, money market mutual funds (MMF) and credit (mortgage, bonds and loans).
The FOMC are typically responsible for making monetary policy and the determination of the direction of the monetary policy in the United States of America.
Hence, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) are saddled with the responsibility to operate with almost complete discretion of its members over monetary policy in a particular country.
Braden and Sons, Inc., paid cash to purchase equipment costing $342,000 this year. Also this year, the company sold for $70,000 cash equipment that originally cost $230,000 5 years ago. How should these transactions be listed in the statement of cash flows
Answer:
The purchases and the sales of equipment must be shown separately as a decrease to cash for $342,000 (purchase) and an increase of $70,000 (sale).
Explanation:
Since the cash is paid for purchased an equipment so the same should be shown in the investing activities as the cash outflow and the company sold $70,000 cash equipment so this also to be shown as the investing activities as the cash inflow
Therefore the last option is correct
In listing these transactions in the Statement of Cash Flows, the proper thing to do is: The purchases and the sales of equipment must be shown separately as a decrease to cash for $342,000 (purchase) and an increase of $70,000 (sale).
The Statement of Cashflows:
Shows the cash transactions of a company Can only show transactions involving actual cashThe amount that was used to purchase equipment was in cash so this will reduce the amount of cash that the company has.
The cash received from the sale of the equipment will be an increase in the company's cash. The previous price of the equipment is irrelevant because it does not involve cash.
In conclusion, the cash made should be added and the cash spent should be deducted.
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Which of these are considered both short- and long-term investments? Select four options.
CDs
stocks
savings accounts
mutual funds
bonds
commodities
Edge answers please
Answer:
CDs
Stocks
Mutual funds
Commodities
Explanation:
:)
'Investments' are defined as the 'process of allocating money having an aim of receiving a profit.'
The items that can be considered as both the short, as well as, long-term investments would be:
A). CDs
B). Stocks
C). Mutual funds
E). Commodities
A CD or Certificate of Deposit(CD) is characterized as both the 'short, as well as, long-term' investment because it provides interest and offers a lump-sum on its maturity. Stocks are also such an investment as it offers both intra-day trade and long-term holding options as well. Mutual funds are also a good option for generating both regular incomes in the short-term and big capital gain over a time period. Commodities like gold, crude oil, etc. also offer such an option as it is the item whose price keeps growing and thereby providing an opportunity to earn.Thus, options A, B, C, and E are the correct answers.
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ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Jessie has been renting for several years and although many of his friends have purchased a home, Jessie believes renting is best for him. What is one advantage Jessie receives from renting? *
A. privacy
B. tax deductions received
C. greater flexibility in moving
D. ability to make permanent changes to his apartment
Answer:
B and D
Explanation:
Answer:
maybe it is c greater flexibility in moving
or none of them are that much profit
The balance sheet of Cranium Gaming reports total assets of $380,000 and $680,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Sales revenues are $1.30 million, net income is $63,000, and operating cash flows are $54,000. Calculate the cash return on assets, cash flow to sales, and asset turnover for Cranium Gaming. (Enter your answers in dollars, not millions (i.e., $10.1 million should be entered as 10,100,000).)
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. Cash return on assets
= Operating cash flow / Average total asset
Operating cash flows = $54,000
Average total asset = [($380,000 + $680,000) / 2] = $530,000
Cash return on assets
= $54,000 / $530,000
= 10.19%
2. Cash flow to sales
= Operating cash flows / Net sales
Operating cash flows = $54,000
Net sales = $1,300,000
Cash flow to sales
= $54,000 / $1,300,000
= 4.15%
3. Asset turnover
= Net sales / Average total assets
Net sales = $1,300,000
Average total assets = $530,000
Asset turnover
= $1,300,000 / $530,000
= 2.5 times
The Beranek Company, whose stock price is now $30, needs to raise $13 million in common stock. Underwriters have informed the firm's management that they must price the new issue to the public at $25 per share because of signaling effects. The underwriters' compensation will be 6% of the issue price, so Beranek will net $23.50 per share. The firm will also incur expenses in the amount of $165,000. How many shares must the firm sell to net $13 million after underwriting and flotation expenses
Answer:
858,085 shares must be sold
Explanation:
Net amount to be raised $ 13,000,000
Add: floatation expenses 165,000
Amount to be available after
payment of underwriting compensation 20,165,000
No of shares to be issued at 23.50 $ = 20,165,000/23.50 = shares, rounded off to 858,085 shares.
858,085 shares must be sold
Farmers Bank offers to lend you $50,000 at a nominal rate of 5.0%, simple interest, with interest paid quarterly. Merchants Bank offers to lend you the $50,000, but it will charge 6.0%, simple interest, with interest paid at the end of the year. What's the difference in the effective annual rates charged by the two banks? a. 1.56% b. 1.30% c. 0.72% d. 0.91% e. 1.09%
Answer: d. 0.91%
Explanation:
Farmers Bank
Effective annual rate is calculated with the formula:
= (1 + Rate / number of compounding period in a year) ^ number of compounding periods in a year - 1
= ( 1 + 5%/4 quarters) ⁴ - 1
= 5.09%
Merchants bank's rate is already an annual figure so there is no need for conversion.
Difference is:
= 6% - 5.09%
= 0.91%
True or False ?
Classifying authority and power is part of the organization process and structure.
g Mr. and Mrs. David file a joint tax return. They have $169,300 taxable income in 2020, $120,300 of which is ordinary income and $49,000 of which is taxed at a 15% preferential rate. Compute their tax savings from the preferential rate.
Answer:
$5,860
Explanation:
Computation for their tax savings from the preferential rate
First step is to calculate their tax liability
Using this formula
Tax liability =[Tax amount on $169,300 ordinary income-(Tax Amount on $120,300 ordinary income +Tax amount on $49,000 preferential income)]
Let plug in the formula
Tax Savings=[$35,648-($22,438+$7,350)]
Tax Savings=$35,648-$29,788
Tax Savings=$5,860
Therefore their tax savings from the preferential rate is $5,860
Antony Johnson works in the human resources department of a small wholesale company. His boss has delegated to Johnson the job of finding a replacement for the company's shipping dock supervisor who has recently retired. Johnson will have total responsibility for filling this position. Johnson will be:
Answer:
made accountable
Explanation:
In an organisation when total responsibility is placed on a staff for a particular task, he is accountable for the outcome.
In the given scenario his boss has delegated to Johnson the job of finding a replacement for the company's shipping dock supervisor who has recently retired.
Johnson will need to find a person that meet the technical and moral standards that the job requires.
Johnson will be held accountable for the performance of the replacement staff.
On June 1, 20X1, Conner Company, a new firm, paid $4,300 rent in advance for a five-month period. The $4,300 was debited to the Prepaid Rent account. On June 1, 20X1, the firm bought supplies for $7,250. The $7,250 was debited to the Supplies account. An inventory of supplies at the end of June showed that items costing $2,950 were on hand. On June 1, 20X1, the firm bought equipment costing $44,160. The equipment has an expected useful life of 8 years and no salvage value. The firm will use the straight-line method of depreciation. Prepare end-of-June adjusting entries for Conner Company.
Answer:
No Account and explanation Debit Credit
1. Rent expense ($4,300/5) $860
Prepaid rent $860
(To record adjusted rent expense)
2. Supplies expense (7,250-2,950) $4,300
Supplies $4,300
(To record adjusted supplies)
3. Depreciation expense $460
[(44,160/8)/12]
Accumulated depreciation $460
(To record depreciation)
A bond discount must be amortized using the effective-interest method if it yields annual amounts that are materially different than the straight-line method. be amortized using the straight-line method if it yields annual amounts that are materially different than the effective-interest method. always be amortized using straight-line amortization. always be amortized using the effective-interest method.
Answer:
A bond discount must:
always be amortized using the effective-interest method.
Explanation:
The effective interest method is the accepted accounting standard used to amortize bond discounts. It is also preferred by investors and analysts who want to determine the actual interest earned on the bonds. It is more logical than the straight-line method. Therefore, it must always be used, except for the simplicity offered by the straight-line method.
Consider two perfectly negatively correlated risky securities A and B. A has an expected rate of return of 10% and a standard deviation of 16%. B has an expected rate of return of 8% and a standard deviation of 12%. The risk-free portfolio that can be formed with the two securities will earn a(n) _____ rate of return.
Grace is a self-employed sales consultant who spends significant time entertaining potential customers. She keeps all the appropriate records to substantiate her entertainment. She has the following expenses in the current year:
Meals where business was conducted $5,000 Greens fees (all business) 500
Tickets to baseball games (all business) 500
Country Club dues (all business use) 6,000
What are the tax-deductible meals and entertainment expenses Grace may claim in the current year? On which tax form should she claim the deduction?
Answer:
any options?
Explanation:
Answer: Schedule C
Explanation:
If all investors become more risk averse the SML will _______________ and stock prices will _______________. Multiple Choice have the same intercept with a flatter slope; rise shift upward; rise have the same intercept with a steeper slope; fall shift downward; fall
Answer:
1. have the same intercept with a steeper slope;
2. fall
Explanation:
If all investors become more risk-averse, the SML will "have the same intercept with a steeper slope," and stock prices will "Fall."
The above statement is TRUE, and it is based on the theory that the slope of the Security Market Line reflects the level at which investors are unwilling to take the risk. Whereby the average investor prefers higher returns but is reluctant to take the risk.
John Company could buy a machine that costs $72,000. It is estimated that it earn nothing until year five, then earn $150,000 in year 5. If the discount figures are .567 for cash received at the end of five years and 3.605 for payments received every year for five years, what is the net present value for this machine
Answer:
$13,050
Explanation:
Net present value is a method of capital budgeting.
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Net present value = (cash flow in year 5 x year 5 discount rate) - Initial Investment
($150,000 x 0.567) - $72,000
85,050 - $72,000 = $13,050
Waterpark Co. had a decrease in deferred tax liability of $38 million, a decrease in deferred tax assets of $28 million, and an increase in tax payable of $118 million. The company is subject to a tax rate of 25%. The total income tax expense for the year was: Group of answer choices
Answer:
the total income tax expense is $208 million
Explanation:
The computation of the total income tax expense for the year is shown below;
Income tax expense = Increase in tax payable + decrease in deferred tax assets - decrease in deferred tax liability
= $118 million + $128 million - $38 million
= $208 million
Hence, the total income tax expense is $208 million
The discount rate used to calculate the net present value of a capital budgeting project should be: a. The risk-free rate. b. The weighted average cost of capital. c. LIBOR. d. The internal rate of return.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Capital budgeting is the determination of the profitability of proposed investments
One of the capital budgeting methods is the net present value
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
the Weighted cost of capital is used to determine NPV
WACC = weight of equity x cost of equity + weight of debt x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)
It is the minimum rate of return a company expects from a project
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested. It is a captial budgeting method
If ending inventory is understated, _______. cost of goods sold will also be understated accounts receivable balances will be overstated cost of goods sold will be overstated accounts payable balance will be understated
Answer:
cost of goods sold will be overstated
Explanation:
An inventory turnover can be defined as a measure of the amount of times an inventory is used or sold by an organization at a specific period of time. The inventory turnover is calculated by dividing cost of goods sold by average inventory.
Generally, if ending inventory is understated, cost of goods sold will be overstated because it is typically considered to be an expense.
A periodic system of inventory can be defined as a method of financial accounting, that typically involves updating informations about an inventory on a periodic basis (at specific intervals) as the sales or purchases are being made by the customers, through the use of either an enterprise management software applications or a digitized point-of-sale equipment.
A perpetual inventory system is a type of inventory management that continuously records in real-time the amount of inventory sold or purchased through the use of enterprise software or technological software applications such as a point of sale (POS).
Under a perpetual system of inventory, updates of the journal entry for cost of goods sold or received would include debiting accounts receivable and crediting sales immediately as it is being made or happening. The advantage of the perpetual system of inventory over the periodic system of inventory is that, it ensures the inventory account balance is always accurate provided there are no spoilage, theft etc. Also, the periodic system of inventory is a function of the cost of goods sold.
Amber McClain. Amber McClain, the currency speculator we met in the chapter, sells eight June futures contracts for 500,000 pesos at the closing price quoted in Exhibit 7.1. a. What is the value of her position at maturity if the ending spot rate is $0.12000/Ps? b. What is the value of her position at maturity if the ending spot rate is $0.09800/Ps? c. What is the value of her position at maturity if the ending spot rate is $0.11000/Ps?
Question Completion:
Note that the June Settlement Futures rate = $0.10773/Ps from the Exhibit 7.1 (not provided here).
Answer:
Amber McClain
a) If spot rate = $0.12000/Ps:
The value of her position at maturity = -$49,000
b) If spot rate = $0.09800/Ps:
The value of her position at maturity = -$88,000
c) If spot rate = $0.11000/Ps:
The value of her position at maturity = -$40,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Notional selling price of June futures = 500,000 pesos
Number of contracts = 8
June Settlement Futures rate = $0.10773/Ps
a) If spot rate = $0.12000/Ps:
The value of her position at maturity = -Notional selling price * (Spot rate - Futures rate) * 8
= -500,000 * ($0.12000/Ps - $0.10773/Ps) * 8
= -500,000 * 0.01227 * 8
= -$49,000
b) If spot rate = $0.09800/Ps:
The value of her position at maturity = -Notional selling price * (Spot rate - Futures rate) * 8
= -500,000 * ($0.12000/Ps - $0.09800/Ps) * 8
= -500,000 * 0.022 * 8
= -$88,000
c) If spot rate = $0.11000/Ps:
The value of her position at maturity = -Notional selling price * (Spot rate - Futures rate) * 8
= -500,000 * ($0.12000/Ps - $0.11000/Ps) * 8
= -500,000 * 0.01 * 8
= -$40,000