Name two homologous structures in vertebrates. Why are they so called ? How do such organs help in understanding an evolutionary relationship ?
Please help me with this, i'll reward brainliest.​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) homologous structures in vertebrates - Limbs of birds, mammals, amphibians and reptiles. 2) They are so called since they have similar basic structural plan, but appear different externally and perform different function. However they have evolved from a common ancestor. 3) The homologous characteristics indicate common ancestory.

Explanation:

I just hope this helps!

Answer 2

➜ Two homologous structures in vertebrates are:

Limbs of birds and reptiles.Limbs of reptiles and amphibians.

These are so called because the organ have similar structure to perform different functions in various vertebrates.

The homologous characteristics of such organs indicate common ancestory. Thus these exist an evolutionary relationship.


Related Questions

helppppppppppppppppp meet plezzz​

Answers

Answer:

50 percent is the anwer.

PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
1. Identify one population of organisms shown in the food web, other than rabbits or mice, that would likely be affected by the introduction of snowy owls AND explain why their population would be affected.

2. State which level, a, B, or C, contains the least total available energy. Support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The population if snakes will decline because there will be competition between snakes and snow owls. The snow owls will eat the mice, but if there's only a small population of mice. Only a few snakes will eat, other snakes will die of starvation. There will be competition between snow owls, hawks and mountain lions, but they have other sources of food, unlike snakes.

Level C contains the least amount of energy. This is because each level gets less and less energy per meal, beacuse energy is released by each organism.

What is chemical energy? What is mechanical energy? Give an examples. Your answer:

Answers

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

Chemical energy is stored chemicals as energy.

Chemical energy is in the food we eat.

Mechanical energy is kinetic and potential energy put together tomake movement.

Example: When bowling the bowling ball has mechanical energy, when the ball hits the pins, mechaincal energyis tranferred to the pins.

Brainilest?

What is the purpose of a control in this experiment?

Question 9 options:

The control is the tube that only has milk in it.


The control is the one tube that we know will show milk digestion.


The control is the one tube that we know will not show milk digestion.


The control is the only one the scientist changes.

Answers

Answer:

I can't definitively answer this because I don't know the experiment, but I can help.

Explanation:

The "control group" of an experiment is like a dry simulation, where there is no variables changed across all the different trials you do. This is different from a dependent variable or an independent variable. Using your newfound knowledge of what a control group is you can automatically cross off the last option.

Since I cannot see what your experiment was I can't give you which of the top 3 answers it is however. You need to look at which one has no change.

If I were to blindly guess I would say the top option seems like the most likely answer.

What are the differences between the transport of materials in xylem and phloem ? I need long answer, pls help me guys.​

Answers

Xylem tissue helps in the transport of water and minerals. Phloem tissue helps in the transport of food. Transport in xylem requires physical forces such as transpiration pull. Transport of food in phloem requires energy in the form of ATP.

What is weathering - For science

Answers

Answer:

Weathering is the breaking down of rock

Explanation:

Pls mark it as brainlest

Answer:

breaking down/ dissolving of rocks & minerals

Explanation:

water, ice, acids, salt, plants, animals and changes in the weather temperature

Which of the following describes a structure that both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have in common? (2 points)

This membrane-bound organelle encloses the cell's DNA and is where DNA replication occurs.

This organelle is composed of a stack of membrane sacs where proteins are modified and stored.

This organelle extracts energy stored in glucose molecules to power cell functions.

This organelle is composed of protein and RNA and is used to make proteins for the cell.

Answers

A)
Mjdndjnjjejejejendjdnissbjdbsi

Answer:

The correct answer would be A)This organelle is composed of protein and RNA and is used to make proteins for the cell. A ribosome is a vesicular structure present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. ... They are the site of translation in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Explanation:

Blood, a component of the ____________ , acts as the medium of hormone transportation throughout the body.

Answers

Answer:

BODY is the answer

Explanation:

Pls mark BRAINLIEST

circulatory system !!

AZT is a drug that is commonly used to fight HIV infection. The active component of AZT is a nitrogenous base that mimics thymine. Normal nucleotides CANNOT covalently bond to the thymine mimic. HIV's reverse transcriptase enzyme will use the thymine mimic instead of using thymine, whereas our DNA polymerase will not make this mistake. What is the most likely explanation for how AZT prevents HIV replication

Answers

Answer:

AZT works by selectively inhibiting HIV's reverse transcriptase, the enzyme that the virus uses to make a DNA copy of its RNA. Reverse transcription is necessary for production of HIV's double-stranded DNA, which would be subsequently integrated into the genetic material of the infected cell to produce its proteins. All reverse transcriptase inhibitors are analogues of the naturally occurring deoxynucleotides needed to synthesize the viral DNA and they compete with the natural deoxynucleotides for incorporation into the growing viral DNA chain.

Compare and contrast eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Give at least three examples for each.

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic cells are unicellular organisms, which reproduce through binary fission. In some cases few prokaryotic organisms also reproduce by budding. Prokaryotic cells have a cell envelope, which generally consists of a capsule, cell wall, cytoplasm, plasma membrane, cytoplasm region or nucleiod region, ribosome, plasmids, pili and flagella.

Mitosis is the process of one cell splitting apart to form two cells.
True
False
______________________________

QUESTION 2.

Chromatin consists of long strands of material located within the nuclear membrane.

True
False
______________________________________

Question 3.

The process of producing new cells is called cell reproduction.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

1.true

2.true

3.False.

Explanation:

for the third guess it should be cell division

What do you understand by membrane potential?

Answers

Answer: It is the difference in the electrical potential across a membrane

Explanation:

What are the 4 bases on nucleotides in DNA?

Answers

Thymine, Adenine,Cytosine and Guanine

((I need the questions a. and b. please)))​

Answers

Answer:

Genotypic ratio: 2:2

Phenotypic ratio: 2:2

Explanation:

There are 2 combinations of Hh and 2 combinations of hh

There are 2 chances that the offspring will have 2 heads

There are 2 chances that the offspring will have 3 heads

In pea plants, round peas are dominant over wrinkled peas. In a cross between a
heterozygous round pea plant and a wrinkled pea plant, what is the phenotypic ratio of
their potential offspring? Use a Punnett square to justify your answer

Answers

Answer:

2:2

Explanation:

2 offspring will be Rr, which is round

2 offspring will be rr, which is wrinked

Therefore, the ratio will be 2:2

The Five Kingdom classification system was used until the invention of:
A. the microscope.
B. the scientific method.
C. DNA sequencing.
D. genes.

Answers

I would say microscope because that’s what was used to to figure out about these other organisms. Sorry if not

The Five Kingdom classification system was used until the invention of option A. the microscope.

What are the five kingdoms?

The living organisms should be divided into five different kingdoms i.e.

FungiProtistaAnimaliamoneraAnd the plantar.

These are based on the attributes like the structure of the cell, nutrition mode, reproduction mode, etc,

Based on this, we can say that The Five Kingdom classification system was used until the invention of option A. the microscope.

Correction on the title: What are the five kingdoms Please use bullets to enumerate the kingdoms

Learn more about kingdom here: https://brainly.com/question/16568397

Identify one major greenhouse gas that contributes to global warming.​

Answers

Answer:

Indeed, carbon dioxide, a byproduct of fossil fuel combustion, is the principal greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. However, other greenhouse gases including methane, nitrous oxide, and a number of industrial-process gases also are important contributors to climate change.

Explanation:

What acts as the final destination for chromosomes during mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

Telophase

Explanation:

if you're asking what the final stage of mitosis is called

Answer:

Telophase

Telophase is the fifth and final phase of mitosis, the process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells. Telophase begins once the replicated, paired chromosomes have been separated and pulled to opposite sides, or poles, of the cell.

During Anaerobic respiration, cells make energy without:
Oxygen
Water
Carbón Dioxide
Energy (ATP)

Answers

During anaerobic respiration , cells make energy without Oxygen

the energy obtained during anaerobic respiration is 2 ATP

in the table below list the advantages and disadvantages of using each stem cell to ad a treatment for lupus

Answers

I’ll try to find this one out

3. What can the reader reasonably conclude based on the information in this passage?
A. Animals in the rain forest are strictly independent of each other.
B. Animals in the rain forest have found ways to thwart their competition and survive
C. All animals in the rain forest have the same adaptations.
D. Animals in the rain forest all need the same amount of sunlight.

Answers

i think answer is D animal in the rain forest

All animals in the rainforest have the same adaptations. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is adaptation?

A physical or behavioral characteristic of an animal that enhances its ability to survive in its environment is known as an adaptation.

To put it another way, an adaptation is something a person does or has on them that makes it easier for them to locate food, water, mates, and shelter. The structural adaptations made by some plants to survive in hot, dry deserts are one illustration of this.

Animals can defend themselves against predators and extreme weather by adapting. Numerous birds may conceal themselves under long grass, while weeds, insects, and other creatures can alter their colour to blend in. Predators find it challenging to locate them in search of food as a result. Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about adaptation, here:

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This biome has a cold harsh climate and short growing season.

A)Temperate Forest
B)Taiga
C)grasslands

Answers

I think the grasslands is the answer not sure tho hope I helped :))

Grassland biome has a cold harsh climate and short growing season.

What is Grassland?

Grasslands can be found in regions with regular rainfall levels that are insufficient for a forest to thrive but not so low that a desert develops. Indeed, meadows are frequently found between deserts and woods. Grasslands cover anywhere from 20 to 40% of the planet's geographical area, depending on how they are characterized.

They exist on every continent, with the exception of Antarctica, and are often open and flat, making them susceptible to pressure from burgeoning human populations.

Agriculture, excessive grazing, invasive species, unreported hunting, and climate change are some of the threats to natural grasslands and the wildlife that inhabits them.

Therefore, Grassland biome has a cold harsh climate and short growing season.

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can anyone help me it due today?​

Answers

Answer:

Hi how are you doing today Jasmine

Answer:

3

Explanation:

primary consumers/1st order heterotrophs

Help me out pls and thanks omgggg

Answers

Answer:

answer is A good luck on you're quiz

Malaria, a type of parasite, infects 500 million people each year by infecting the red blood cells of its host. The virus, HIV, that causes AIDS, reports 50,000 newly infected persons. Which statement best differentiates the pathogens, parasites and viruses?
options: Although both rely on other living organisms to survive, viruses are usually beneficial.

Although both rely on other living organisms to survive, parasites feed on the host organism.

Although both are living organisms, viruses break down dead plants and animals that other organisms use.

Although both are living organisms, parasites depend on the cells of living things to reproduce.

Answers

Answer:

The second statement clearly differentiates the pathogens best. Parasites feed on living host while viruses depend on the cells of other organisms to survive and reproduce as they cannot function outside a living host.

Although both rely on other living organisms to survive, parasites feed on the host organism. The correct option is B.

What are parasites?

A parasite is an organism that lives on or in the host and obtains its food from or at the expense of the host.

Protozoa, helminths, and ectoparasites are the three main types of parasites that can cause disease in humans.

They frequently go unnoticed because they have few symptoms. However, these infections frequently result in serious illnesses such as seizures, blindness, heart failure, and even death.

A parasitic relationship takes place when one lifeform, the parasite, feeds on another organism, the host, causing harm and possibly death.

The parasite lives on or in the host's body. Tapeworms, fleas, as well as barnacles are examples of parasites.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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what is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis produces two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell, whereas meiosis produces four haploid (n) gametes that are genetically unique from each other and the original parent (germ) cell.

Mitosis- my toeses
Meiosis- mayosis

Directions Make a list of objects, products, and any other items around your house where plants were involved in the production of the item. You should have a list of at least twenty items. Then respond to the following questions: Note: Your list of objects and the answers following should be at least 200 words in length. What if plants no longer existed on Earth? How would your life be different?

Answers

Answer:

-20 items-

Bed

Cat

Dog

desk

water

stove

oven

chair

toilet

shirt

shampoo

shoes

backpack

food

socks

paper

pencil

table

mask

towel

If Plants no longer existed on earth then there would be no way for carbon dioxide to be converted into oxygen, without oxygen animals and humans alike would die. The Worlds "Air" would be toxic for us to breathe, we need plants to survive. Without plants, animals would die of starvation, and predators would as well without substance.

A small intestine contains lymphatic vessels but no capillaries. Which nutrient will be absorbed by the small intestine.
A. Simple carbohydrates
B.Amino acids
C.Fatty acids
D. All of the above

NO LINKS

Answers

all of the above; carbohydrates, lipids (fatty acid), and protein (amino acid)

Pls help I’ve been looking for hours

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The shape of the protein is really important for the function. Disulfide bonds also called disulfide bridges are important for stabilizing the protein. If the structure of the protein is damaged (by heat or other factors), then the protein will not be able to perform its function.

??? help ??? please anyone

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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