Answers
Answer:
D. 7-methyl-3-octyne
Explanation:
1) Identify the parent chain and name it like an alkane.
• The longest chain of carbons, which consists of the functional group (which is the alkyne group in this case: C≡C).
• There are 8 carbons in the longest chain, so it is called an octane.
2) Now, identify the location of the functional group.
• The location number of the functional group should be as low as possible. Thus although we could count from the right, we start counting from the left since the functional group is closer to the left. From the left, the functional group would be at carbon 8 while from the left, it is on carbon 3.
• Replace 'ane' with 'yne' in octane for the alkyne group.
• This would give us 3-octyne.
3) Lastly, add in the name of the branch.
• Here we have one branch, -CH₃. This is read as methyl.
• Identify the location number of the branch by counting the number of carbons in the same direction as when we counted the location number of the functional group. The methyl branch has a location number of 7.
• Adding the name of the branch before the parent chain, we would arrive at 7-methyl-3-octyne as the IUPAC name of the alkyne.
Further Explanation:
A) This option is incorrect as there are only 8 carbons in the parent chain. Although there are 9 carbons in total, the 9th carbon is taken care of in '7-methyl'.
B) Location number of the functional group should be as low as possible, so start counting the number of carbons from the left!
C) Since the functional group is an alkyne, the word 'octane' should be 'octyne' instead.
Related Questions
Which of the following best helps explain why an atom of Rb gas more easily loses an electron in a chemical reaction than an atom of Li gas?
Α. Rb has a higher electronegativity than Li has.
B. The Rb atom has a greater number of valence electrons than the Li atom has.
C. The nucleus of the Rb atom has a greater number of protons and neutrons than the nucleus of the Li atom has.
D. In the Rb atom the valence electron is farther from its nucleus than the valence electron of Li is from its nucleus.
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In the Rb atom the valence electron is farther from its nucleus than the valence electron of Li is from its nucleus
PLZ HELP!!!!!! IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLZ! :D
Imagine your cell phone rings. Describe how the sound gets transmitted from your phone to your ear, and then, from your ear to your brain. In your response, be sure to mention the type of wave that a sound wave is, the medium the sound is transmitted through before it gets to your ear, and what happens in your ear once the sound reaches it.
Answers
Answer:
String a piece of twine between the cups. Use a long piece of string to help the sound travel farther. Tie a knot in the end of the string to keep it in the cup. Decorate the cups if desired. One person can hold the phone up to their ear and the other person can talk into the other cup. Keep the string tight or the sound waves won’t travel.
Explanation:
What kind of nuclear reaction occurs in the following reactions?
Answers
Answer:
No 1 is fission
while no 2 is fusion
Fission is splitting on nucleus while fusion is forming heavier nucleus with nuclei
The kind of nuclear reaction that occurs in the following reactions are:
i. nuclear fission
ii. nuclear fusion.
What is a nuclear reaction?Nuclear reactions are that reactions in which a nucleus or nuclei collides with subatomic particles to form another, different nucleus. There are two types of collisions. Nuclear fission and nuclear fusion.
Nuclear fission is a process when large nuclei split and create small, numerous nuclei. It happens due to the instability of an atom. It split into two daughter nuclei.
Nuclear fusion is a process in which two or more small nuclei combine to create a large, heavy nucleus. The process releases a large amount of energy or can be absorbed.
Thus, the processes are i. nuclear fission
ii. nuclear fusion.
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what is synthetic polymers
Answers
Answer:
Synthetic polymers are human-made polymers, and they are commonly found in a variety of consumer products. Various main chains and side chains are used to make different synthetic organic polymers.
what are specatator ions
Answers
Answer:
A spectator ion is an ion that does not participate in a chemical reaction and is found in a solution before and after a reaction.
Hope this helped :)
An elastic cord can be stretched to its elastic limit by a load of 2N.If a 35cm length of the cord is extended 0.6cm by a force of 0.5N,what will be the length of the cord when the stretching force is 2.5N
Answers
Explanation:
[tex]from \: hookes \: law \\ F = k.e \\ but \: e = 0.6 \: cm \\ 2 = k \times 0.6 \\ k = 3.33 \\ when \:F \: is \: 2.5 \\ 2.5 = 3.33 \times e {}^{.} \\ {e}^{. } = 0.75 \: cm \\ new \: length = 35 - {e}^{.} \\ = 35 - 0.75 \\ = 34.25 \: cm[/tex]
How many total atoms in 3CuSO4
Answers
Answer:
18
Explanation:
Element Symbol no of Atoms
Copper Cu 3
Sulfur S 3
Oxygen O 12
18 = total
To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.
What is atom?Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.
In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.
Element Symbol no of Atoms
Copper Cu 3
Sulfur S 3
Oxygen O 12
S, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.
Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.
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electronic configurations and charges of the ions
in lithium fluoride?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of a lithium atom is 2.1 and that of a fluorine atom is 2.7
an atom of lithium donates an electron to an atom of fluorine to form an ionic compound. The transfer of the electron gives the lithium ion a net charge of +1, and the fluorine ion a net charge of -1.
electronic configuration of transition metals
Answers
Explanation:
The electron configuration for the first row transition metals consists of 4s and 3d subshells with an argon (noble gas) core. This only applies to the first row transition metals, adjustments will be necessary when writing the electron configuration for the other rows of transition metals.
Help Me Please , I'm hopeless
Answers
Answer:
F
Explanation:
How much of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution
Answers
Answer:
0.1 L
Explanation:
M₁ × V₁ = M₂ × V₂
10M × V₁ = 1M × 1L
V₁ = 0.1 L
I hope this helps :)
The molar dilution can be used to estimate the molarity or the volume. 0.1 L of 10 M solution is required to make 1 M of solution.
What is the dilution factor?A dilution factor of the molar concentration is used to calculate the molar concentration or the volume needed to make the diluted solution from the stock.
Given,
M₁ = 10 M
V₁ = ?
M₂ = 1 M
V₂ = 1 L
The volume is calculated as:
M₁ V₁ = M₂ V₂
10 V = 1 × 1
V = 1 ÷ 10
= 0.1 L
Therefore, 0.1 L of the 10 M solution is needed.
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help pls it's about cells
Answers
Yep
How
Yep
Three categories of factors that cause illness or injury are shown here. Match each example on the right to its correct match on the
left.
A baby is born with an abnormal number of chromosomes.
Angela was badly injured in a car accident after her air bag
exploded.
Alex forgot to get a flu shot and missed two weeks of school
with the flu. Answer choices pathogenic agents, genes , environmental factors
Answers
Answer:
Alex forgot to get a flu shot and missed two weeks of school
A sample of pure water contains
A. a smaller concentration of H3O+ ions than OH- ions.
B. a larger concentration of H3O+ ions than OH- ions.
C. equal concentrations of OH- and H3O+ ions.
D. neither OH- ions nor H3O+ ions.
Answers
What does the respiratory system do?
Answers
Answer:
Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.
Answer:
Supply the body with Oxygen
Explanation:
The respiratory system helps remove waste gases and help you breath
(Your respiratory system consists of your lungs, mouth, and windpipe)
Please help!!! Best answer will get brainliest
Answers
All the other answers don’t make sense
Given the unbalanced equation: Li + N2 -> Li3N When the equation is
correctly balanced using smallest whole numbers, the coefficient of the
Lithium is
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.6
Answers
Answer:
D) 6
Explanation:
The balanced equation would be:
6Li + N2 -> 2Li3N
To calculate the atoms of an element in a given molecule, we need to multiply stoichiometry by the number that is written on the foot of that element. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is Balanced equation?Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, displacement reaction.
The other characteristic of balanced reaction is that physical state should be written with each compound or molecule on reactant and product side. Physical state should be written in brackets. s means solid, l means liquid, g means gas.
The skeletal equation is
Li + N[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Li[tex]_3[/tex]N
The number of atoms of nitrogen on reactant side is 2 while on product side it is 1 so to balance
Li + N[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2Li[tex]_3[/tex]N
The lithium atom on reactant side is 1 while on product side it is 6, so to balance
6Li + N[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2Li[tex]_3[/tex]N
The coefficient of the Lithium is 6.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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1
Explain how adding crushed limestone reduces the acidity of the soil. Include a
general equation for the reaction.
Answers
Answer:
If a soil test indicates low magnesium, dolomitic limestone can be used to correct both the nutrient deficiency and pH. The value of limestone is in its ability to neutralize soil acidity. Limestone's properties differ considerably, and these differences influence the limestone's ability to neutralize soil acidity.
Explanation:
HAVE A GOOD DAY
The pH of a solution is 2.55. What is the [H3O+]?
Answers
Answer:
[H₃O⁺] ≈ 0.00282 M
General Formulas and Concepts:
Acid/Base Equilibria
Bronsted Acid/Bronsted Base
pH Formula: pH = -log[H₃O⁺]
[H₃O⁺] Formula: [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 10^{-pH}[/tex]
Explanation:
Step 1: Define
pH = 2.55 (Acidic)
Step 2: Solve
Substitute in pH [Molar Concentration Formula]: [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 10^{-2.55}[/tex]Evaluate exponent: [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 0.002818[/tex]Step 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
0.002818 M ≈ 0.00282 M
Which happens when a reversible reaction reaches a state of chemical equilibrium?
A. The system runs out of reactant particles.
B. The concentrations of reactants and products are equal.
C. The activation-energy barrier is eliminated.
D. The rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
Answers
Why is it necessary for the triceps to be the contracting muscle when throwing
Answers
Explanation:
The triceps contract to allows the arm to extend and flex while throwing
for the oxidation of iron to form iron(iii)oxide
4Fe(s)+3O2(g)=2Fe2O3(s) deltaS^o=-549.73J×K^-1 at 298K
the enthalpy of formation of Fe2O3(s) is -824.2 kj×mol^-1. what is the standard change in gibbs free energy for this reaction at 298K? Delta G^o=delta H^o-T delta S^o
Answers
Answer:
only god knows the answer
The Gibbs free energy is given by the change in enthalpy, temperature, and change in entropy. The standard change in Gibbs free energy for oxidation of iron is –1484.6 kJ.
What is Gibbs free energy?Gibbs free energy is the energy present in a thermodynamic system that is used by the reactant to form a product. It is given as,
Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°
The oxidation reaction of iron is given as,
4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)
Given,
ΔS° = –549.73 J∙K⁻¹
T = 298 K
Δ H° = –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹
Substituting values above the Gibbs free energy is calculated as:
Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°
= –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹ - 298 K ( –549.73 J∙K⁻¹)
= -1484580.46 J
The units of joules are converted into kilojoules and the standard change in Gibbs free energy will be –1484.6 kJ.
Therefore, –1484.6 kJ is the Gibbs free energy.
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Hydrogen chloride gas reacts with water to produce an acidic solution. The equation for
the reaction is shown.
HCI + H2O → CI + H2O
Which statement describes what happens during the reaction?
A The chloride ion is formed by accepting an electron from the water.
B The hydrogen chloride loses an electron to form the chloride ion.
C The water accepts a proton from the hydrogen chloride.
D The water donates a proton to the hydrogen chloride.
neid.
Answers
Answer:
C The water accepts a proton from the hydrogen chloride.
Explanation:
The equation given in this question where hydrogen chloride reacts with water is as follows:
HCI + H2O → CI- + H3O+
From this equation, hydrogen chloride (HCl) loses or donates hydrogen ion (H+) or proton to water (H2O), which accepts it to become hydronium ion. Hence, in a nutshell, water (H2O) accepts a proton (H+) from the hydrogen chloride (HCl) in this reaction.
(g) How does the colour of a star help to find its age?
Answers
What is the molarity of a 0.4 liter solution containing 1.6 moles of NaCl?
Answers
Answer:
4 M
Explanation:
Molarity refers to the molar concentration of a substance (solution). It can be calculated by using the formula below:
Molarity (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)
According to the information provided in this question;
V = 0.4 liter
n = 1.6 moles
Molarity = n/V
Molarity = 1.6/0.4
Molarity = 4 M
'The function of an organism as a whole is organ of the combined activities and interaction of the constituent of the cells.' give reason
Answers
Answer:
Because organism is made up of organs
organs are made up of tissues
tissues are made up of cells
Therefore interaction of cells give outcome to tissue which further show's results in organs and to organ system and then to the body as a whole
Explanation:
6. The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best described as
1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
2) spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
3) non-spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell
4) spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell
Answers
Answer:
1
Explanation:
The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best describes as non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.
What is a redox reaction?Redox reactions are those reactions in which oxidation or reduction reaction occurs. In these reactions, losing of an electron occur.
An example is formation of hydrogen fluoride.
Thus, the correct option is (1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.
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mixture of same boiling point cannot be separated by using distillation why?
Answers
Answer:
both the substances will evaporate
Explanation:
How much energy does a photon of frequency 6 x 10^12 Hz have?
A. 2.21 x 19^-42 J
B. 3.98 x 10^-21 J
C. 1.988 x 10^-25 J
D. 1.10 x 10^-46 J
Answers
Answer:
B.3.98x10^-21 JExplanation:
#cArryonLeArning
PLS HELP ASAP NO LINKS PLS
Which of the following is the most common source of pollution?
oil
coal
nuclear
gas
Answers
Answer:
Coal puts out more Co2 emissions than Oil or Gas and Nuclear energy plants don't put out any pollution.
Explanation:
Even though Coal is your answer it is actually a very clean form of generating energy. Not only is it very clean but it is the most effecient means. Solar and Wind power can't even come close to the production and turnover that Coal, Gas, and Oil can. Wind Turbines are so innefficent that they somtimes don't even pay off what it took to build them in thier lifetime of service. The production of Wind Turbines puts out more pollution than any of the Coal or Natural Gas Plants. Solar power is not very efficent either but it is on it's way. It is also very expensive.