Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Use the equation above to determine the number of grams of magnesium chloride, MgCl2 , that can be produced if 4.00 moles of HCl (hydrochloric acid) react. please show all work and record your answer with proper units and significant figures.
Pls help

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

m = 190. g MgCl2

Explanation:

Use a molar ratio to get the # of moles MgCl2 produced from 4.00 mol of HCl:

4.00 mol HCl × (1 mol MgCl2/2 mol HCl) = 2.00 mil MgCl2

So 2.00 moles of MgCl2 will be produced. To find the mass in grams, use the molar mass of MgCl2:

2.00 mol MgCl2 × (95.211 g MgCl2/1 mol MgCl2)

= 190. g MgCl2


Related Questions

Please help I will mark you brainiest
What are one advantage and one disadvantage of sexual reproduction?
What is one advantage and one disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

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Answer:asexual- Energy is not required to find a mate. Offspring are genetic clones. A negative mutation can make asexually produced organisms susceptible to disease and can destroy large numbers of offspring. Some methods of asexual reproduction produce offspring that are close together and compete for food and space.

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The alignment of the Sun, Earth and Moon can produce shadows on the Earth or Moon
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very long nights

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Answer:

SOLAR AND LUNAR ECLIPSE

B) A company president would like to offer a 4.00 L cylinder containing 500 g of chlorine in the new catalog. The cylinders you have on hand have a rupture pressure of 40 atm. Use both the ideal gas law and the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure in a cylinder at 25°C. Given a = 6.58 L2 atm mol-2 and b = 0.056 L mol-2, Cl =35.5. (5 marks)

Answers

Answer:

43.1atm is the pressure using gas law and 27.2atm using Van der Waals Law.

Explanation:

Ideal gas law is:

PV = nRT

Where P is pressure in atm

V is volume = 4.00L

n are moles of the gas (For chlorine Molar Mass: 70.90g/mol):

500g * (1mol / 70.90g) = 7.052 moles

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T is absolute temperature = 25°C + 273 = 298K

To solve the pressure, P:

P = nRT/V

P = 7.052mol*0.082atmL/molK*298K / 4.00L

P = 43.1atm is the pressure using gas law.

Van der Waals equation is:

[tex]P + a(\frac{n}{V})^2 * (V-nb) = nRT[/tex]

Where a is 6.58L²atm*mol⁻²

b = 0.056Lmol⁻²

Solving for pressure:

[tex]P + a(\frac{n}{V})^2 = \frac{nRT}{(V-nb)}[/tex]

[tex]P = \frac{nRT}{(V-nb)}-a(\frac{n}{V})^2[/tex]

[tex]P = \frac{7.052mol*0.082atmL/molK*298K}{(4.00L-7.052mol*0.056L*mol)}-6.58L^2mol^{-2}(\frac{7.052mol}{4.00L})^2[/tex]

P = 172.323 / 3.6051 - 20.4866

P = 27.2atm using Van der Waals Law

Name two metals which will not liberate hydrogen from
dilute tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid.​

Answers

Copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen because they are less reactive than hydrogen since their standard reduction potential is higher.

To solve such this we must know the concept of double displacement reaction. Therefore, copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen from dilute tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

Copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen because they are less reactive than hydrogen since their standard reduction potential is higher.

Therefore, copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen from

dilute tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid.

Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3461108

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Which process is exothermic?
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Answers

Answer:

Freezing of water

Explanation:

When water becomes a solid it releases heat into its surroundings (warming it up).

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Answers

Answer:

19ml

Explanation:

trust me

Will give brainliest!
How does the melting of ice caps near the North Pole affect the salinity of the ocean?
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Salinity increases because of the stored pockets of air and salt
Salinity increases because salt from the ice caps flows into the ocean
There is no change in the ocean’s salinity with this process

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

melting of ice will increase water in oceans due to which water in oceans will increase and salinity will decrease. hence, melting of ice caps near the north pole affects salinity of the ocean

Vitamin B12, cyanocobalamin, is essential for human nutrition. It is concentrated in animal tissue but not in higher plants. Although nutritional requirements for the vitamin are quite low, people who abstain completely from animal products may develop a deficiency anemia. Cyanocobalamin is the form used in vitamin supplements. It contains 4.34% cobalt by mass. Calculate the molar mass of cyanocobalamin, assuming that there is one atom of cobalt in every molecule of cyanocobalamin. WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. g/mol

Answers

Answer:

645 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Percent by mass of cobalt in cyanocobalamin: 4.34%

Step 2: Determine the molar mass of cyanocobalamin

There is one atom of cobalt in every molecule of cyanocobalamin, or what is the same, there is 1 mole of atoms of Co in every mole of molecules of cyanocobalamin. Given the molar mass of Co is 28.01 g/mol, the molar mass of cyanocobalamin is:

100 g B12/4.34 g Co × 28.01 g Co/1 mol Co × 1 mol Co/1 mol B12 = 645 g/mol

please help me with this question !​

Answers

Answer: i dont understand

Explanation:

Question

What is the name of this ben zene ?

the name of this benzene is benzene circle

if you also don't understand the go in this link

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Benzene_circle.svg

plz give me brainliest+ thanks i need it to reach in expert : )

a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses and distance between objects
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Answer:

the answer is gravity

hope this helps

A bowling ball is let go from a height of 30 cm. What is the velocity of the
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Select one:
о
0.30 m/s.
О
17 m/s.
O
24 m/s
a
1.3 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.30 m/s

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i search it on

BRANLIEST NO EXPLANATION NEEDED.
When a cube of manganese oxide was added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen were produced. Manganese oxide was not used up in the reaction. Which of the following is likely to increase the rate of the reaction? (5 points)
Reducing the mass of the cube
Using a smaller amount of solution
Smashing the cube into pieces
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Answers

Answer:

Smashing the cube into pieces

Explanation:

The reason for this is that if we were to smash the cube we would have a larger surface area which means more manganese oxide would be dissolving per second which means we would have a faster reaction rate where if we were to chill the peroxide it would dissolve slower which in turn slows the reaction. For example a spoonful of granulated sugar will react with water faster than a sugar cube.

The rate of the reaction is increased by smashing the cube into pieces. C is the correct answer.

What is the reaction rate?

The reaction rate, also known as the rate of reaction, is the rate at which a chemical reaction occurs.

It is typically classified as proportional to the change in product concentration per unit time and the change in reactant concentration per unit time. Different chemical reactions have different reaction rates.

The amount of reactants, the temperature, and the catalyst all influence the reaction rate.

When a cube of manganese oxide was added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen were produced, just as in the given reaction. The reaction did not deplete manganese oxide.

The reaction will be altered by smashing the cube into pieces as the it can boost appropriate conditions for the reaction.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

For more information on reaction rate, go to:

brainly.com/question/13440548

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what do you call the materials in which electricity pass easily?
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Answer:

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CH 0
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