Mannisto, Inc., uses the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. In a year of rising costs and prices, the firm reported net income of $244,087 and average assets of $1,550,550. If Mannisto had used the LIFO cost flow assumption in the same year, its cost of goods sold would have been $44,110 more than under FIFO, and its average assets would have been $40,630 less than under FIFO.
a) Calculate the firm's ROA under each cost flow assumption.
b) Suppose that two years later costs and prices were falling. Under FIFO, net income and average assets were $288,567 and $1,880,970, respectively. If LIFO had been used through the years, inventory values would have been $45,690 less than under FIFO, and current year cost of goods sold would have been $22,660 less than under FIFO. Calculate the firm's ROA under each cost flow assumption.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

a. The solution of return on assets under each cost flow is described below:-

Return on assets under FIFO = Net income ÷ Average total assets

= $244,087 ÷ $1,550,550

= 15.7%

Return on assets under LIFO = Net income ÷ Average total assets

= ($244,087 - $44,110) ÷ ($1,550,550 - $40,630)

= $199,977 ÷ $1,509,920

= 13.2%

b. The computation of return on assets under each cost flow is shown below:-

Return on assets under FIFO = Net income ÷ Average total assets

= $288,567 ÷ $1,880,970

= 15.3%

Return on assets under LIFO = Net income ÷ Average total assets

= ($288,567 + $22,660) ÷ ($1,880,970 - $45,690)

= $311,227 ÷ $1,835,280

= 17%


Related Questions

Pump prices slide as crude oil falls to​ six-year low The average price for regular gasoline at U.S. pumps fell almost 4 cents in March to​ $2.50 a gallon. The price of crude oil dropped to​ $43.46 per barrel on March​ 17, the lowest since March 2009. ​Source: Bloomberg Business​, March​ 23, 2015 Explain the effect of a lower crude oil price on the supply of gasoline. A fall in the price of crude oil will​ ______.

Answers

Answer:

lower the cost of producing gasoline and increase the supply of gasoline 

Explanation:

Crude oil is an input needed in the production of gasoline. If the price of crude oil falls, it would become cheaper to make gasoline and therefore the supply of gasoline would increase.

Which of the following is a true statement based upon the principle of the time value of money?

A. It is always best to receive money at a later point in time rather than an earlier point in time.

B. Money loses value over time if not used.

C. Money increases in value as time passes so long as it is not invested

D. The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes.

Answers

Answer:

D.The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes.

The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes is a true statement based upon the principle of the time value of money. Therefore, the option D holds true.

What is the significance of time value of money?

The principle of time value of money can be referred to or considered as a principle, which states that the value of money at a later date is lesser than at a present date, as the money has an earning potential in the interval of the due time.

According to this principle, it can easily be concluded that the money does not increase or decrease in its value with the passage of time, rather it is worth more in the present than at a future date because of the earning potent that the money possesses.

Therefore, the option D holds true and states regarding the significance of the time value of money.

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A car dealership spends $700,000 on cars to stock their lot. After a day of sales, they earn a total revenue of $1,500,000. What is the car dealership's profit? g

Answers

Answer:

$800,000

Explanation:

The computation of the car dealership profit is shown below:

Car dealership profit is

= Total revenue earned - total cost spent

where,

Total revenue earned is $1,500,000

And, the total cost spent is $700,000

So, the  car dealership profit is

= $1,500,000 - $700,000

= $800,000

We simply deduct the total cost spent from the total revenue earned so that we get to know  car dealership profit

Financial Statements of a Manufacturing Firm The following events took place for Sorensen Manufacturing Company during January, the first month of its operations as a producer of digital video monitors:

a. Purchased $250,000 of materials.
b. Used $180,000 of direct materials in production.
c. Incurred $450,000 of direct labor wages.
d. Incurred $180,000 of factory overhead.
e. Transferred $760,000 of work in process to finished goods.
f. Sold goods for $1,200,000.
g. Sold goods with a cost of $675,000.
h. Incurred $215,000 of selling expense.
i. Incurred $125,000 of administrative expense.

Required:
a. Prepare the January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company.
b. Determine the inventory balances at the end of the first month of operations.

Answers

Answer:

Required a.

January income statement for Sorensen Manufacturing Company

Sales                                  $1,200,000

Less Cost of Sales              ($675,000)

Gross Profit                          $525,000

Less Expenses :

Selling expense                  ($215,000)

Administrative expense     ($125,000)

Net Income / (Loss)             $185,000

Required b.

Work In Process Inventory  = $120,000

Finished Goods Inventory  = $85,000

Explanation:

Manufacturing Cost Schedule (Determination of Work In Process Inventory)

Direct Materials                                             $180,000

Indirect Materials  ($250,000 - $180,000)    $70,000

Direct Labor                                                  $450,000

Factory Overheads                                        $180,000

Total Cost of Goods Manufactured             $880,000

Less Transferred to finished goods           ($760,000)

Closing Work In Process Inventory             $120,000

Finished Goods T- Account (Determination of Finished Goods Inventory)

Debit :

Transferred from Work In Process              $760,000

Totals                                                            $760,000

Credit:

Trading Account                                          $675,000

Ending Finished Goods Inventory                $85,000

Totals                                                            $760,000

Physical Units Work in process, beginning 0 Completed and transferred out 89000 Work in process, ending 6000 Materials are added at the beginning of the process. What is the total number of equivalent units for materials during the period?

Answers

Answer:

Total equivalent units= 95,000 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Work in process, beginning 0

Completed and transferred out 89,000

Work in process, ending 6,000

Materials are added at the beginning of the process.

Because the materials are added at the beginning of the process, the equivalent units are the same as units started and completed.

Total equivalent units= 89,000 + 6,000= 95,000 units

What has the U.S. government done to create economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity, and efficiency? Have these policies been successful in reaching the economic goals of the United States? Address how gross domestic product, inflation, and gross domestic product per capita were affected.

Answers

Answer:

The U.S. is a market oriented economy with moderate taxation and regulations.

The measures that the U.S. government has taken to create economic growth, stability, full employment, freedom, security, equity and efficiency are mostly market oriented: lower taxes for corporations and some individuals, less regulations, the signing of free trade agreements, the promotion of applied research with universities in alliances with the private sector, and so on.

These policies have been largely succesful. Gross domestic product has continued to grow at a steady pace ever since the 2007-2008 financial crisis was overcome. Inflation has been in the target that is set by the Federal Reserve, and as for GDP Per Capita, the U.S. has one of the highest GDP Per Capita in the world, with $62,000 USD per person in 2019.

Preferred stock is like long-term debt in that ___________. A. it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year B. it gives the holder voting power regarding the firm's management C. the preferred dividend is a tax-deductible expense for the firm D. in the event of bankruptcy preferred stock has equal status with debt

Answers

Answer:

A. it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year.

Explanation:

In Business, stock can be defined as having an equity or ownership by an individual in an organization. Generally, stocks are of two (2) types and these are;

1. Common stock.

2. Preferred stock.

Preferred stock refers to the securities which represents an individual's ownership or share in an organization and having a fixed claim over common stocks in earnings and assets.

Also, the preferred stock pay a fixed amount of interest regularly rather than being paid as a dividend only.

Hence, preferred stock is like long-term debt in that it promises to pay to its holder a fixed stream of income each year. This simply means that, the preferred stockholders are given more priority than the holders of common stocks. Therefore, in the event of liquidation of a firm the preferred stockholder can claim the assets belonging to a the firm.

There are four (4) types of preferred stocks and these are;

1. Perpetual preferred stock.

2. Exchangeable preferred stock.

3. Convertible preferred stock.

4. Cumulative preferred stock.

Suppose you are a manager at an advertising agency who is eager to utilize Covey’s advice about delegation. Today, you need to work on a presentation for a potential new client. This requires delegating a routine status report about an ongoing advertising campaign to Patricia. You ask Patricia to complete the status report, making her haveresponsibility for its completion. Which of the following are true after you delegate the status report to Patricia? Check all that apply. You should guide Patricia through each step of the assignment to serve as a mentor. Patricia must have authority over the resources and personnel needed to complete the status report. You should help Patricia with the status report, to the extent you have time. Patricia will be held accountable for the results of the assignment. The advertising agency recently reorganized. Patricia now reports to both the regional sales manager and a senior product manager which means there unity of command. Unity of command in matrix organizations. Lower-level employees have the authority to act without first seeking approval for activities in a company. Continue without saving

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

In the first situation, the accounting and responsibility is chosen as of the superior assigned the work to the subordinate so there would be  accounting and responsibility that the given work should be completed within the prescribed time and under the full responsibility

In the second situation, there is a unity of command but it does not exist in the matrix organization. Here unity of command is reporting to one boss.

In the third situation, decentralization is there as there are the authority to take independent decisions by middle level and lower level employees

The following statements that are true after you delegate the status report to Patricia are:

A. You should guide Patricia through each step of the assignment to serve as a mentor.B. Patricia must have authority over the resources and personnel needed to complete the status report. D. Patricia will be held accountable for the results of the assignment.

According to Stephen Covey’s advice about delegation, he stated that when duties or responsibilities are delegated to a person that does not have the capacity to properly handle them, then the output may be disastrous.

Furthermore, Covey also said that when delegating to someone, it is important to give them space to work and not to interfere too much and hold them accountable to the results.

As a result of this, we can see that Patricia is in charge of the routine status report as a part of the ongoing advertisement campaign and she should have not only full authority, but also be held accountable for the outcome of the assignment.

Therefore, the correct answers are options A, B and D

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Suppose Hoosiers, a specialty clothing store, rents space at a local mall for one year, paying $13,800 ($1,150/month) in advance on October 1.
Required:
1. Record the adjusting entries on December 31.
2. Record the payment of rent in advance of october 1.
3. Calculate the year-end adjusted balances of prepaid rent and rent expense (assuming the balance of Prepaid Rent at the beginning of the year is $0).

Answers

Answer:

1.

Dec 31    Rent expense                   $3450 Dr

                  Prepaid Rent                       $3450 Cr

2.

Oct 1     Prepaid Rent                        $13800 Dr

                  Cash                                       $13800 Cr

3.

Year end balances at 31 December:

Rent Expense = $3450

Prepaid Rent = $10350

Explanation:

Assumption: The year end for the business in on 31 December.

1.

The rent is paid in advance thus it is an asset. On 31 December the adjusting entry will be made under the accrual principle to match the current period's rent expense and record it in the period to which it belongs to. Thus we will credit the rent expense for 3 months i.e. October, November and December. We will credit the asset account that is Prepaid Rent.

2.

The prepayment of rent is creating an asset account in the title of prepaid rent. The entry would be to record the asset prepaid rent by the full amount of the rent prepaid and credit the other asset account through which the payment is being made.

3.

The adjusted year end balance for rent expense will be the rent expense paid for this period that is $1150 * 3 = 3450

The balance in the prepaid rent account after adjusting the rent expense will be,

Prepaid rent = 13800 - 3450 = $10350

Bob has saved $315 each month for the last 6 years to make a down payment on a house. The account earned an interest rate of .41 percent per month. How much money is in Bob's account

Answers

Answer:

The amount in Bob's account is $26320.516

Explanation:

The total amount saved each month for the down payment (A ) = $315

The interest rate per month (r ) = 0.41 %

Number of years (n ) = 6 years

Below is the calculation to find the total amount in Bob’s account. Here, we will take the number of compounding period as 72 because the interest rate is monthly compounded and there are 72 months in 6 years.

[tex]= A\left [ \frac{\left ( 1+r \right )^{n\times 12}-1}{r} \right ] \\= 315 \left [ \frac{\left ( 1+ 0.0041 \right )^{6\times 12}-1}{0.0041} \right ] \\= 315\left [ \frac{\left ( 1+ 0.0041 \right )^{72}-1}{0.0041} \right ] \\= $ 26320.516[/tex]

The company XOXO is specialized in producing treadmills. The company allocates manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours. XOXO estimated a total of $4,600 of manufacturing overhead that can be dispatched on all jobs. Moreover, the total direct labor hours that has been recorder during the period raises up to 460 hours. Job 12 consists of 30 sets of treadmills. The company’s records show that the following direct costs were requisitioned for Job 12: • Electronic parts: 40 units at $20 per unit • Plastic: 10 kilograms at $10 per kilogram • Labor hours: 60 hours at $25 per hour Requirement: 1. Calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead (MOH) rate.

Answers

Answer:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $10 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The company allocates manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours.

Estimated a total overhead= $4,600

Direct labor hours= 460

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 4,600/460= $10 per direct labor hour

Suppose the price index was 105 in 2017, 126 in 2018, and the inflation rate was lower between 2018 and 2019 than it was between 2017 and 2018. This means that

Answers

Answer:

These are the answers to the question:

a. the price index in 2019 was lower than 126.0.

b. the price index in 2019 was lower than 147.0.

c. the price index in 2019 was lower than 151.2.

d. the inflation rate between 2018 and 2019 was lower than 1.2 percent.

And this is the correct answer:

b. the price index in 2019 was lower than 147.0.

Explanation:

We can see that the price index rose by 21 units from 105 in 2017 to 126 in 2018.

If the inflation rate was lower between 2018 and 2019, it means that the price index rose by less than 21 units during this period.

Because 126 + 21 = 147, we can be certain that the price index in 2019 was lower than 147.

The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) would like to test the hypothesis that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000. The following data summarizes the sample statistics for house sizes, in square feet, for both years. Assume that the population variances are equal.

2000 2010
Sample mean 2,180 2,390
Sample size 15 12
Sample standard deviation 300 320
If Population 1 is defined as homes built in 2000 and Population 2 is defined as homes built in 2010, which one of the following statements is true?

A. Because the
95
%
confidence interval includes zero, HUD cannot conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.

B. Because the
95
%
confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.

C. Because the
95
%
confidence interval includes zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is equal to the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.

D. Because the
95
%
confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is not different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.

Answers

Answer:

B. Because the

95

%

confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.

Explanation:

Here,

Null and alternative hypotheses are:

H0: u1 = u2

H1: u1 ≠ u2

Calculate test statistics:

[tex] t = \frac{x'1 - x'2}{\sqrt{\frac{(n_1 - 1) (\sigma_1)^2 + (n_2 - 1)(\sigma_2)^2}{n_1 + n_2 - 2} * (\frac{1}{n_1} + \frac{1}{n_2})}} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{2180 - 2390}{\sqrt{\frac{(14)(300)^2 + (11)(320)^2)}{15 +12 - 2} * (\frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{12})}} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{-210}{\sqrt{\frac{(1260000) + (1126400)}{25} * (0.15)}} [/tex]

[tex] t = -1.7549 [/tex]

At 95% confidence interval, find t observed:

Significance level = 100% - 95% = 5% = 0.05

Degrees of freedom = 15 + 12 - 2 = 25

[tex] t_o = t_\alpha_/_2_, _d_f = t_0_._0_5_/_2_, _2_5 = t_0_._0_2_5, _2_5 = 2.06 [/tex]

T calculated = -1.76

T observed(critical) = -2.06

Since t calculated is bigger than t critical, reject null hypothesis H0.

Because the

95

%

confidence interval does not include zero, HUD can conclude that the average size of a newly constructed house in 2010 is different from the average size of a newly constructed house in 2000.

Each of the following scenarios is independent. Assume that all cash flows are after-tax cash flows. Cuenca Company is considering the purchase of new equipment that will speed up the process for producing flash drives. The equipment will cost $7,200,000 and have a life of 5 years with no expected salvage value. The expected cash flows associated with the project follow: Year Cash Revenues Cash Expenses 1 $8,000,000 $6,000,000 2 8,000,000 6,000,000 3 8,000,000 6,000,000 4 8,000,000 6,000,000 5 8,000,000 6,000,000 Kathy Shorts is evaluating an investment in an information system that will save $240,000 per year. She estimates that the system will last 10 years. The system will cost $1,248,000. Her company's cost of capital is 10%. Elmo Enterprises just announced that a new plant would be built in Helper, Utah. Elmo told its stockholders that the plant has an expected life of 15 years and an expected IRR equal to 25%. The cost of building the plant is expected to be $2,880,000. Required: 1. Calculate the IRR for Cuenca Company. The company's cost of capital is 16%. Round your answer to the nearest percent

Answers

Answer:

1. Calculate the IRR for Cuenca Company. The company's cost of capital is 16%.

12%

Explanation:

Cuenca Company

Equipment cost $7,200,000

useful life 5 years, no salvage value

Year       Cash                  Cash                 Net cash flows

              revenues           expenses

0                                       $7,200,000        -$7,200,000

1            $8,000,000        $6,000,000        $2,000,000

2           $8,000,000        $6,000,000        $2,000,000

3           $8,000,000        $6,000,000        $2,000,000

4           $8,000,000        $6,000,000        $2,000,000

5           $8,000,000        $6,000,000        $2,000,000

using a financial calculator, the internal rate of return (IRR) = 12.05% = 12%

The IRR for Cuenca Company is 12%.

The internal rate of return is a capital budgeting method that is used to determine the profitability of a project.  Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested.

Cash flows of the project

Cash flow in year 0 = $-7,200,000Cash flow in year 1 = $8,000,000 - $6,000,000 = $2 million Cash flow in year 2 = $8,000,000 - $6,000,000 = $2 million Cash flow in year 3 = $8,000,000 - $6,000,000 = $2 million Cash flow in year 4 = $8,000,000 - $6,000,000 = $2 million Cash flow in year 5 = $8,000,000 - $6,000,000 = $2 million

The IRR can be determined using a financial calculator, the IRR is 12%.

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When the price increases by 30% and the quantity demanded drops by 10%, the price elasticity of demand is: quizet

Answers

Answer:

0.33 inelastic

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price

10% / 30% = 0.33

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one .

Suppose you invested $100 in the Ishares High Yield Fund (HYG) a month ago. It paid a dividend of $2 today and then you sold it for $101. What was your dividend yield and capital gains on the investment

Answers

Answer:

Dividend yield= 2%

Capital gain = 1$

Explanation:

Capital gain is the difference between the cost of the shares when it was purchased and the price now

Capital gains = Price of the share now - cost of the shares

Capital gain = 101- 100 = 1

Capital gain = 1$

Dividend yield is the dividend earned as a proportion of the price of the share

Dividend yield = Dividend/ price × 100 =

Dividend = 2, Price = 101

Dividend yield = 2/101× 100 =  1.98

Dividend yield= 2%

A company was formed with $60,000 cash contributed by its owners in exchange for common stock. The company borrowed $30,000 from a bank. The company purchased $10,000 of inventory and paid cash for it. The company also purchased $70,000 of equipment by paying $10,000 in cash and issuing a note for the remainder.

Use the information above to answer the following question. What is the amount of the total assets to be reported on the balance sheet?

a. $150,000.
b. $160,000.
c. $90,000.
d. $80,000.

Answers

Here is your answer

A. $150,000

Which of the following accounts are normally reported as current liabilities on a classified balance sheet?
a. Accounts Payable and Prepaid Insurance
b. Interest Payable and Interest Receivable
c. Capital Stock and Accounts Payable
d. Income Taxes Payable and Salaries Payable

Answers

Answer:

d. Income Taxes Payable and Salaries Payable

Explanation:

Current liabilities are short term obligations of an entity due for repayment within a period of 12 months.

From the options given d. Income Taxes Payable and Salaries Payable both presents current liabilities.

If you are using new information in a survey that was not collected during previous surveys, you will be using _______ to gauge customer satisfaction.

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

a) Biased data

b) Raw data

c) Available data

d) Peer-reviewed data

And the correct answer is the option B: Raw data.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept known as "Raw Data" refers to the amount of data that is collected from a source for the very first time in order to be used in an analysis. Therefore that it is this type of data that is also called as "primary data" due to the fact that has not been collected before and that action will implicate more work from the analyzer who is interest in collecting all that new data.

In cases where new information in a survey that was not collected during the previous surveys, the information that will be used will be organic data to gauge customer satisfaction. So, the correct option is B.

Raw information relates to the information that was not collected before for any purposes and is being freshly collected and gathered to use and report in the survey.

Raw data or organic data is self collected data which has been gathered from sources that are yet alien to the general public. A special report has to be created on such data collected.

The reliability of an organic data is always under question as the sources used to collect the information are not verified and it becomes difficult to rely on data reported in such surveys.

Surveys are created out of raw data only in cases of when any information is not available in the public domain or when the surveyor attempts to portray his or her own studies into surveys.

Hence, the correct option is B that when the usage of a new information is being done in order to curb usage of data not used previously, one will be using raw data or organic information to gauge customer satisfaction.

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Now suppose that the demand for bell peppers is relatively inelastic. How will this change your answer to the previous question?

Answers

Answer:

D.  Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a smaller increment

Explanation:

here is the full question :

he market for bell peppers is competitive. For bell peppers to grow properly they need substantial rainfall. A very dry winter in California did not produce enough rain to grow bell peppers in California, one of the major bell pepper growing regions of the world.

Now suppose that the demand for bell peppers is relatively inelastic. How will this change your answer to the previous question?

A.  Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment

B.  Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment.

C.  Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment

D.  Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a smaller increment

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded.

due to the low rainfall, less pepper would be produced. as a result the supply of pepper would rise. since the demand for pepper is inelastic, the rise in price would be greater than the change in quantity demanded.

Price will be increase by the larger increment of quantity that will decrease by the smaller increment. Thus the option D is correct.

What is relatively inelasticity ?

The relatively inelastic demand is the one where the percentage changed in the demand than the percentage change of the price of the product. As the price may increase the demand get reduced. Most essential goods are inelastic.

Find out more information about the suppose that.

brainly.com/question/1601351.

This question is incomplete.

The full question is

The market for bell peppers is competitive. For bell peppers to grow properly they need substantial rainfall. A very dry winter in California did not produce enough rain to grow bell peppers in California, one of the major bell pepper growing regions of the world.

Now suppose that the demand for bell peppers is relatively inelastic. How will this change your answer to the previous question?

A.  Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment

B.  Price will increase by a smaller increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment.

C.  Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a larger increment

D.  Price will increase by a larger increment and the quantity will decrease by a smaller increment.

Patton Company purchased $1,500,000 of 10% bonds of Scott Company on January 1, 2021, paying $1,410,375. The bonds mature January 1, 2031; interest is payable each July 1 and January 1. The discount of $89,625 provides an effective yield of 11%. Patton Company uses the effective-interest method and plans to hold these bonds to maturity.*USE T ACCOUNTS

On July 1, 2018, Patton Company should increase its Debt Investments account for the Scott Company bonds by?

For the year ended December 31, 2018, Patton Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of?

Answers

Answer:

On July 1, 2018, Patton Company should increase its Debt Investments account for the Scott Company bonds by?

I will assume that the bonds were purchased on January 2018 and not January 2021.

The journal entry to record the purchase of the bonds was:

January 1, 2018, investment on bonds

Dr Debt Investment 1,500,000

    Cr Cash 1,410,375

    Cr Discount on Debt Investment 89,625

the journal entry to record the interests received on July 1, 2018 would be:

Dr Cash 75,000

Dr Discount on Debt Investment 2,570.63

    Cr Interest revenue 77,570.63

Discount on Debt Investment = ($1,410,375 x 5.5%) - ($1,500,000 x 5%) = $77,570.63 - $75,000 = $2,570.63

Patton company should increase its Debt investment by $2,570.63 (amortized discount).

For the year ended December 31, 2018, Patton Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of?

The journal entry to record accrued interests:

Dr Interest receivable 75,000

Dr Discount on Debt Investment 2,712

    Cr Interest revenue 77,712

Discount on Debt Investment = ($1,412,945.63 x 5.5%) - ($1,500,000 x 5%) = $77,712 - $75,000 = $2,712

Total interest revenue for 2018 = $77,570.63 + $77,712 = $155,282.63

A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450, and if it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425. Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. What are the firm's ATC at these three levels of production

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The average total cost is calculated as the total cost divided by the number of outputs. The firm's ATC at these three levels of production will be:

1. 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700.

ATC = Total cost/output

ATC = $700/1200

ATC = $0.58

2. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450.

ATC = Total cost/output

ATC = $450/1000

ATC = $0.45

3. If it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425.

ATC = Total cost/output

ATC = $425/700

ATC = $0.61

Consider the following hypothetical data for an open economy​ (in millions):

Assets owned inside the U.S. by U.S. citizens​ = ​$140, 000140,000
Assets owned outside the U.S. by U.S. citizens​ = ​$23,35723,357
Assets owned outside the U.S. by foreign citizens​ = ​$110,000110,000
Assets owned inside the U.S. by foreign citizens​ = ​$22,78622,786

The value of the International Investment Position​ (IIP) of the U.S. is__________ ​$ nothing million.

Answers

Answer: $571 million

Explanation:

International Investment Position​ (IIP) is an Economic measure that is calculated to see the assets owned by the citizens of a country outside the country versus the assets owned by foreigners in the country in question. It is informally referred to as a nation's Balance Sheet with other countries.

It is calculated by;

Value of the International Investment Position of the US = Assets owned outside the US by the US citizens -  Assets owned inside the US for the foreign citizens

= 23,357 - 22,786

= $571 million

For each situation, list the assumption, principle, or constraint that has been violated, if any.
A) East Lake Company recognizes revenue at the end of the production cycle but before sale. The price of the product, as well as the amount that can be sold, is not certain.
B) Hilo Company is in its fifth year of operation and has yet to issue financial statements.
C) Gomez, Inc. is carrying inventory at its original cost of $100,000. Inventory has a fair value of $110,000.
D) Bly Hospital Supply Corporation reports only current assets and current liabilities on its balance sheet. Equipment and bonds payable are reported as current assets and current liabilities, respectively. Liquidation of the company is unlikely debited the "Computers" account.
E) Chieu Company has inventory on hand that cost $400,000. Chieu reports inventory on its balance sheet at its current fair value of $425,000.
F) Toxy Syles, president of Classic Music Company, bought a computer for her personal use. She paid for the computer by using company funds debited the "Computers" account.
A. Going concern assumption
B. Periodically Assumption
C. Historial Cost Principle
D. Revenue Recognition Principle
E. Economic Entity Assumption
F. No Violation

Answers

Ansewer:

E i think

Explanation:

The following situations are correctly matched with the assumption, principle:

Revenue Recognition Principle: Before the sale but at the conclusion of the production cycle, East Lake Company records revenue. It is uncertain what the product will cost and how much can be sold.Periodically Assumption: Despite being in its fifth year of operation, Hilo Company has not yet released financial results.No Violation: Gomez, Inc. is holding goods at its $100,000 original cost. The fair value of the inventory is $110,000.Going concern assumption: On its balance statement, Bly Hospital Supply Corporation only lists current assets and current liabilities. Current assets and current liabilities are the amounts that are stated for equipment and bonds payable, respectively. It's doubtful that the "Computers" account would be debited during firm liquidation.Historial Cost Principle: Bly Hospital Supply Corporation only lists current assets and current liabilities on its balance sheet. The quantities for equipment and bonds payable are indicated as current assets and current liabilities, respectively. The "Computers" account would probably not be debited during corporate dissolution.Economic Entity Assumption: Toxy Syles, president of Classic Music Company, bought a computer for her personal use. She paid for the computer by using company funds and debited from the "Computers" account.

What is the Going concern assumption?

According to the going concern principle, any organization's operations will continue for the foreseeable future. According to the guiding principle, every choice made by a company should be made with its continued operation in mind rather than its eventual closure.

Thus, the mention above correctly matched the assumption, and principle.

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Scott Distributors has the following transactions related to notes receivable during the last two months of the year.
Dec. 1 Loaned $16,000 cash to E. Kinder on a 1-year, 6% note.
16 Sold goods to J. Jones, receiving a $4,800, 60-day, 7% note.
31 Accrued interest revenue on all notes receivable.
Instructions:
Journalize the transactions for Trent Distributors.

Answers

Answer:

Dec 1

Dr Notes Receivable 16,000

Cr Cash 16,000

Dec 16

Dr Notes Receivable 4,800

Cr Sales Revenue 4,800

Dec. 31

Dr Interest Receivable 94

Cr Interest Revenue 94

Explanation:

Preparation of Scott Distributors Journal entry

Since we are told that on Dec. 1 Scott Distributors was tend to Loaned tha amount of $16,000 cash to E. Kinder which was on a 1-year, 6% note this means the transaction will be recorded as:

Dec 1

Dr Notes Receivable 16,000

Cr Cash 16,000

Since we were told that Scott Distributors Sold goods to J. Jones by receiving a sum of $4,800, 60-day, 7% note this means the transaction will be recorded as :

Dec 16

Dr Notes Receivable 4,800

Cr Sales Revenue 4,800

The Accrued interest revenue on all notes receivable transactions will be recorded as:

Dec. 31

Dr Interest Receivable 94

Cr Interest Revenue 94

Computation of interest revenue for E. Kinder note and J. Jones

E.kinder=

The amount of $16,000 *0.06*30/360

= $80

Jones note=

The amount of 4,800 *0.07×15/360

= 14

Total accrued interest (80+14)

$94

The journal entries are shown below.

Journal entries:

Dec-01

Notes Receivable 16000  

        Cash  16000

(Being cash paid is recorded)

Dec-16

Notes Receivable 4800  

       Sales Revenue  4800

(being the sales revenue is recorded)

Dec-31

Interest Receivable 94  =(16000*6%/12*1)+(4800*7%/360*15)

       Interest Revenue  94

(Being the interest revenue is recorded)

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Michael owns a machine shop. In reviewing the shop's utility bills for the past 12 months, he found that the highest bill of $2,400 occurred in August when the machines worked 1,000 machine hours. The lowest utility bill of $2,200 occurred in December when the machines worked 500 machine hours.
Requirement:
1. Calculate the variable rate per machine hour and the total fixed utility cost.
2. Show the equation for determining total utility cost for the machine shop.
3. If Matt anticipates using 1, 200 machine hours in January, predict the shop's total utility bill using the equation from Requirement 2.

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Highest cost= $2,400 when the machines worked 1,000 machine hours.

Lowest cost= $2,200 when the machines worked 500 machine hours.

To calculate the variable cost per unit and total fixed costs, we need to use the following formulas:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (2,400 - 2,200) / (1,000 - 500)

Variable cost per unit= $0.4 per hour

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 2,400 - (0.4*1,000)= $2,000

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 2,200 - (0.4*500)= $2,000

Total cost= 2,000 + 0.4x

x= machine hour

Finally, the total cost for 1,200 machine hours:

Total cost= 2,000 + 0.4*1,200

Total cost= $2,480

In a supermarket, a vendor's restocking the shelves every Monday morning is an example of:________

a. safety stock replenishment
b. economic order quantities
c. reorder points
d. fixed order interval
e. blanket ordering

Answers

Answer:

it may be fixed order interval because the vendor is restocking every monday only.

Seminole Lighting, a specialty lamps and specialty light sources manufacturer, had the following information on its annual tax returns. Calculate Seminole’s taxable income and determine the federal income tax for the year. Sales $ 680,000 Interest Revenues $ 10,000 Operating Expenses $ 52,000 Depreciation $ 10,000 The federal income tax for the year is:

Answers

Answer:

Seminole’s taxable income is $628,000

Seminole’s federal income tax for the year is $213,520

Explanation:

In order to calculate Seminole’s taxable income we would have to calculate the following formula:

Seminole’s taxable income=Sales+Interest Revenues-Operating Expenses-Depreciation

According to the given data we have the following:

Sales $ 680,000

Interest Revenues $ 10,000

Operating Expenses $ 52,000

Depreciation $ 10,000

Therefore, Seminole’s taxable income=$ 680,000 +$ 10,000 -$ 52,000 - $ 10,000

Seminole’s taxable income=$628,000

To calculate Seminole’s federal income tax for the year we would have to make the following calculation:

Seminole’s federal income tax for the year=Seminole’s taxable income*tax rate

Seminole’s federal income tax for the year=$628,000*34%

Seminole’s federal income tax for the year=$213,520

Fanelli Corporation, a merchandising company, reported the following results for July: Number of units sold 6,100 Selling price per unit $ 590 Unit cost of goods sold $ 413 Variable selling expense per unit $ 50 Total fixed selling expense $ 125,600 Variable administrative expense per unit $ 28 Total fixed administrative expense $ 207,500 Cost of goods sold is a variable cost in this company. Required: a. Prepare a traditional format income statement for July. b. Prepare a contribution format income statement for July.

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).

I will assume that there is no beginning nor ending inventory.

Absorption costing income statement:

Sales= 6,100*590= 3,599,000

COGS= (6,100*413)= (2,519,300)

Gross profit= 1,079,700

Total selling expense= (6,100*50 + 125,600)= (430,600)

Total administrative expense= (6,100*28 + 207,500)= (378,300)

Net operating income= 270,800

Variable costing income statement:

Sales= 3,599,000

Total variable cost= 6,100*(413 + 50 + 28)= (2,995,100)

Total contribution margin= 603,900

Total fixed selling expense= (125,600)

Total fixed administrative expense= (207,500)

Net operating income= 270,800

The CAL formed from the optimal risky portfolio will be __________ to the efficient frontier of risky assets.

Answers

Answer:

tangent

Explanation:

The Capital Allocation Line refers to a line that measures the assets profile with respect to risk plus reward and can be applied to determine the optimal portfolio.

The optimal portfolio involves both risk-free assets and an efficient portfolio of assets i.e to be riskier.

The optimal portfolio of risky assets should be at that point at which the capital allocation line is tangent to the efficient frontier.

This portfolio is desirable since CAL 's slope is the maximum, implying we get the maximum return for the additional unit added with respect to risk.

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