List 2 ways lives changed for the Jews after WW2

Answer:

The genocide that overtook Europe's Jews transformed Jewish identity throughout the world. Jews in Poland, Romania, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Yugoslavia, Germany and Austria were reduced to a tiny fraction of their prewar numbers. Even still, Jewish populations survived throughout Europe, including in Russia, the United Kingdom, and France.

Western European nations received substantial aid from the American government, and the Jewish populations in those areas relied on American Jewish organizations for help. The geographic centers of Hasidism in Eastern Europe were disproportionately destroyed during the Holocaust, but many sects continue to thrive on almost every continent. In 1948 the United Nations unanimously voted for an independent State of Israel (the area was at that time under British administration).

Aftermath

In the immediate aftermath of the war in Eastern Europe, the Soviets continued to downplay the role of race, as they had during the Holocaust, but while many Jews were devoted Communists, they were once again targeted as a suspicious people who could never truly be trusted comrades. Especially during the Soviet show trials in the 1950s and 1960s, Jews were purged from government ranks and executed in public spaces.  Although Stalin voted for the creation of Israel in 1948, these public show trials served as “a form of public-pedagogy-by-example;” the goal was to exemplify the fact that ethnic Jews did not belong among the Communist ranks, that they were not equal with others. Even in the secular Soviet Union, overt antisemitism persisted during the Cold War decades. Many Jews made their way out from behind the iron curtain toward Western Europe, Israel, or the United States.

American Jews in the 1950s followed the patterns of other white ethnic immigrant populations. Many left large cities, focused on education, and joined counter-cultural movements in the late 1960s and 70s. American Jews often stood at the side of the oppressed, figuring prominently in the 1960s civil rights movement.

Meanwhile, Jews in Islamic lands emigrated from North African and Middle Eastern countries between the late 1940s and late 1960s when pan-Arab nationalism became exclusively Muslim and precluded participation from others. These Jews immigrated to Israel, Western Europe, and the United States. In France, the Sephardic population from Algeria, Morrocco and Tunisia brought new religious life and diverse customs to a community that was struggling after the trauma of World War II.

Jewish identity now

In the modern world, Jewish identity can seem scattered, confusing, and boundless. In the United States, Jews thrived in the postwar decades and several different movements gained popularity: Orthodox, Conservative, Reform, and Reconstructionist. In Europe and Israel, inspired by these American movements, a smaller fraction of progressive Jews have formed Liberal or other kinds of Judaism. From the 1990s to the present, some American Jews have joined in a worldwide trend toward religious extremism.  At the same time, the Reform movement has grown. The traditional separation between men and women has been broken down and women are now integrated into the rabbinate in non-Orthodox circles.

Art Spiegelman, the artist and author of Maus, recently reflected, “One thing that’s become questionable to me is the way in which the Holocaust has become a central tenant of Jewishness in the late 20th century…. So that people see it as a Jewish problem and not a world problem.”  The omnipresence of Holocaust education within the Jewish community combined with a sort of alienation from tradition, made the Holocaust into the unifying agent that brought Jews together. In the twenty-first century, young Jews have pushed against the Holocaust as the defining feature of their Jewishness and have sought out alternative ways to express their connections to Judaism. Jewish film, music, and cultural festivals abound, attracting Jewish and non-Jewish audiences. The largest such festival occurs annually in Poland and draws tens of thousands from across the globe—that this festival takes place in the country where the greatest number of Jews were massacred during the Holocaust, signals a turn away from that dark period as the benchmark of Jewish identity and toward new forms of Jewish expressioPHT hms of religious Jewish life can help us understand a religion shaped as much by its ancient origins as its contemporary disjointedness.

Explanation:

Define Communism and describe its fundamental difference from Capitalism​

How do the members of the legislative branch of Georgia get their political offices?

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Why did people distrust doctors during the 18th and 19th centuries?

What are 5 main things the Missouri compromise did

What was the Supreme Court’s decision in this case?

“Separate but equal” schools should be improved in order to be fair.
Some schools can be “separate but equal,” while others cannot.
If a facility is truly “separate but equal,” then it is fair for all students.
A “separate but equal” law school does not provide an equal education.

Why might it be a good idea to support a natural monopoly

Define horizontal integration.

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Political parties are

A. various means of mass communication, such as television and radio

B. people who share beliefs and support their members in elections

C. government agencies that regulate and monitor citizens and businesses

D. people with shared goals who work together to influence public policy

How does the use of wood to produce energy affect the environment?

A. Deforestation eliminates the flooding of rivers.

B. Deforestation eliminates the habitats of organisms.

C. Burning wood releases viruses into the atmosphere.

D. Burning wood releases bacteria into the atmosphere.

II. Self-determination
11. Freedom of the Seas
III. League of Nations
IV. End to Expanding Democracy
All explain Wilson's key points in Wilson's Fourteen EXCEPT —

4 questions

1. What was Manifest Destiny
2. How did Manifest Destiny relate to the expansion of the US
3. How did Manifest Destiny relate to slavery? (Think about the slave/free state balance, the Missouri Compromise and the Kansas Nebraska Act)
4. Who did Manifest Destiny impact (Think about the American Indians and the Anglo Pioneers)?

please number your answers

Which Alabama citizen would have been the LEAST LIKELY to seek the services of a 'Mutual Aid' society in the late 1800s and early
190052
A)
a wealthy bank owner in Mobile,
B)
an Irish immigrant working in a steel mill in Birmingham
C)
a 15 year old girl working at a textile mill in Guntersville,
D)
an African-American working as a sharecropper in Wilcox County

Which of the following interests would have been most likely to oppose the act establishing Yellowstone national park?

a) Conservationists and the Sierra Club
b) Farmers, Homesteaders, and Ranchers
c) Progressive and Populist reformers
d) Railroad, Mining, and Lumber industries

Which invention helped farmers plant crops more quickly and efficiently? A. Seed drill B. Flying shuttle C. Spinning jenny D. Water frame​

which is delegated to the national government?
A. Conducting Elections
B. Establishing Courts
C. Coining Money
D. Taxing Citizens

What is a right that you do not have yet as a U.S. citizen? What is a responsibility that you do not have yet?

will give brainliest,

Peter the Great improved Russia's _______ created a Russian naval force. and created a Russian naval force.​

ill give brainliest if correct, the pic is attached.

Which of the following is TRUE about factories during the industrial revolution

A) Workers in factories only worked 8 hours a day 5 days a week.

B) Factories paid their workers very high salaries.

C) Factories were very clean and safe during the industrial revolution.

D) Factories were dangerous and workers worked long hours for very little pay.

no links/files that dont work cause it wont let me go on there

Which is NOT a cause of Latin American Independence / Revolutions? *
O
Enlightenment
Social Structure of Latin American Nations
Other Revolutions (Ex: American Revolution)
O World War I

Which territory fought a war for independence, won, and then joined the United States?

Brown v. Board of Education (select all that apply)
PLEASE HELP ME!!​

Which statement best completes the timeline of French history?

A.France becomes a powerful empire.
B.France fights in the Hundred Years' War.
C.France is invaded by the Ottoman Empire.
D.France establishes a parliamentary democracy.

As a United States citizen, you are legally obligated to
Group of answer choices

keep your neighborhood clean

attend jury duty when summoned

vote in elections

Why did roman fall ? Who had power in rome , who was rome fighting

What placed limits on the power of the king/monarch?

please help me with this question I'm stuck ​

1. horseshoe magnets are stronger than the bar magnet because of its shape. The poles of a horseshoe magnet are pointing in the same direction and this creates a strong magnetic field. Therefore, horseshoe magnets are used to lift heavy objects.

2. When two like-poles point together, the arrows from the two magnets point in OPPOSITE directions and the field lines cannot join up. So the magnets will push apart (repel).

3. earthquakes — we now know that most quakes are caused by tectonic processes — forces within the solid Earth that drive changes in the structure of Earth's crust, primarily the rupture of underground rock masses along faults (linear zones of weakness).
*I’m not sure about this answer*

4.Latent heat.