Juan conducted an experiment and asked Catherine to replicate it. Juan’s values are 16, 15, 15, 16, and 15. Catherine’s values are 16, 14, 16, 15, and 15.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

i think inexact

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i took the exam i promise


Related Questions

Dermis _____ system is responsible for thermoregulation and for development of inflammatory skin processes

Answers

Answer:

Integumentary system

Explanation:

This system is responsible for development of skin, hair, nails, glands, and nerves and it serves as a protector. There are many organs in this system too.

what is a animal and what types of animals are there

Answers

Answer:

Animals are multicellular eukaryotic organisms that form the biological kingdom of Animalia. With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and grow from a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development.

Explanation:

Scientists have recently estimated that there are approximately 8.7 million species on Earth. They believe that 1-2 million of those species are animals.

Using the key choices choose all responses that apply to the following descriptions. Some terms may be used more than once.

Key:
a. stratum basale
b. stratum corneum
c. stratum granulosum
d. stratum lucidum
e. stratum spinosum
f. papillary layer
g. reticular layer
h. epidermis as a whole
i. dermis as a whole

_____________1. layer of translucent cells in thick skin containing dead keratinocytes
_____________2. two layers containing dead cells.
_____________3. dermal layer responsible for fingeiprints.
_____________4. epidermal layer exhibiting the most rapid cell division.
_____________5. layer including scalelike dead cells, full of keratin, that constantly slough off.
_____________6. layer named for the numerous granules present.
_____________7. location of melanocytes and tactile epithelial cells.
_____________8. area where weblike pre-keratin filaments first appear.
_____________9. deep layer of the dermis
_____________10. layer that secretes a glycolipid that prevents water loss from the skin

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

b. stratum corneum: 5. layer including scalelike dead cells, full of keratin, that constantly slough off.

The most superficial epidermal layer conformed of squamous, plane, thin cells with keratin in their cytoplasm, that are continuously released. These cells are replaced by new cells that have the same destiny.      

d. stratum lucidum

: 1. layer of translucent cells in thick skin containing dead keratinocytes

Also known as the transparent layer, is only located in the thicker parts of the skin, such as the hands´ palms and the feets´ soles. This layer is so thin that the cells´ edges and some ties their nucleus can not be identified. Keratinocytes are diaphanous and are grouped together. They lack a nucleus and the cytoplasm is filled with a gelatinous substance, eleidin, which will transform into keratin.

b. stratum corneum and d. stratum lucidum 2. two layers containing dead cells.

c. stratum granulosum: 6. layer named for the numerous granules present.

These layer cells contain granules filled with keratohyalin that is needed for keratin production. These cells are arranged in two to four layers, and they begin to degenerate. This is why they show high lysosomes enzymes concentration. This is also the layer where it begins keratinization.

e. stratum spinosum: 10. layer that secretes a glycolipid that prevents water loss from the skin.

8 to 10 irregular cell layers. These cells are rich in DNA necessary for proteinic synthesis that ends in keratin production, and Langerhans cells that belong to the immunity system. This stratus is also known as "Malpigio stratum". It also produces a glycoprotein that helps to prevent water loss.    

a. stratum basale 4. epidermal layer exhibiting the most rapid cell division.

                             7. location of melanocytes and tactile epithelial cells.

Stratum basale is the innermost germinative, single, basal layer of the epidermis composed of basal cuboidal-shaped cells. These cells are the precursor of keratinocytes, this is why this layer is also called germinativum. In this basal layer, there are also Merkel cells as well as melanocytes.  The former associated with nerve fibers, transmit part of the touch, and the latter, form the pigment responsible for skin coloring and tanning, melanin.

f. papillary layer: 3. dermal layer responsible for fingerprints.

This stratum is a thin superior layer in the dermis. It has conjunctive tissues and blood vessels that nourish the skin and helps to control the temperature. It´s surface forms papilla that increases the mechanical union between dermis and epidermis.        

g. reticular layer: 9. deep layer of the dermis

The inner and thicker layer of the dermis. It is characterized by it´s thick, irregular bundles of collagen fibers and elastic fibers. These are not randomly oriented but forming the regular skin tightening lines known as Langer lines.  

h. epidermis as a whole: 7. location of melanocytes and tactile epithelial cells.

Composed of a plane stratified keratinized epithelium that constantly grows and maintains a normal thickness by the process of peeling. The Epidermis is made up of five cell layers, which have different functions: Stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum, and stratum corneum.        

i. dermis as a whole:  composed of conjunctive dense tissue that provides support, resistance, and thickness to the skin.        

5 Points

Great Britain would have a much colder climate than it does if not for the

O A. polar easterlies

B. gulf stream

C. trade winds

D. jet stream

SUBMIT

Answers

Hello There!

Answer:

B. Gulf stream

Explanation:

Great Britain would have a much colder climate than it does if not for the gulf stream.

Which statements describe the characteristics of an individual protein? Select two options. It is specific to one biochemical reaction. It increases the activation energy needed for a reaction. It can catalyze many different reactions. It increases the rate of a biochemical reaction. It slows down the rate of a biochemical reaction.

Answers

Answer: . It is specific to one biochemical reaction

It increases the rate of a biochemical reaction.

Explanation:

Protein acts as enzymes and are useful in reactions that occurs in the cell as a catalyst.

Enzymes are characterized by speeding up the rate of chemical reactions without destroying themselves or disturbing equilibrium that occurs between the reactant and the product. Individual protein are specific to a particular reaction and are good catalyst of chemical reaction as they help to speed up reactions.

The branch of science which deals with chemistry uses in biology is called biochemistry.

The correct option to the question is A and D

The digestion of protein requires the enzyme which catalyzes the reactant and speeds up the reaction by decreasing the activation energy. According to this concept, option B is wrong.

The protein molecule has an active binding site that is specific to each protein. Each protein has a specific type of enzyme that catalyzes the reaction. Hence option C is also wrong.

Hence, the correct option is A and C that is an It is specific to one biochemical reaction and It slow down the rate of a biochemical reaction.

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Which statement about venation is INCORRECT?



Some flowering plants have leaves that lack venation even though the stems and roots have vascular bundles.



Venation is important for delivering water to leaf cells and taking sugars to the stem.



Venation refers to arrangement of the veins within a leaf.



Venation patterns include pinnate, palmate and dichotomous.



In general, monocots exhibit parallel venation.

Answers

Answer:

Some flowering plants have leaves that lack venation even though the stems and roots have vascular bundles.

Explanation:

Venation refers to the arrangement of the veins in the leaf of a plant which are involved in the transport of material in the plants.

The xylem present in leaves transports water to the leaf whereas phloem transports sugar from the leaves to different parts of the plants. In angiosperms, no plants are known whose leaves lack the veins but stem and root possess the vascular bundles.

Monocot is characterised by their parallel veins whereas dicots possess reticulate veins. Also, the compound leaves possess one of the three types of venation that are palmate, pinnate and dichotomous.

Since no angiosperm posses, veinless leaves, therefore, is the correct answer.

What would be an appropriate evolutionary explanation of the fact that the ordering of some homeotic genes (e.g., Hox genes) on vertebrate chromosomes parallels the ordering of homeotic genes on fruit fly chromosomes? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "The similar ordering of homeotic genes in animals, both vertebrate and insect, is due to ancient homology".

Explanation:

The missing options of this question are

a. Homeotic genes show that insects and vertebrates are closer relatives than the traditional classification system indicates.

b. The similar ordering of homeotic genes in animals, both vertebrate and insect, is due to ancient homology.

c. The similarity is a coincidence, not documented in other invertebrates and largely a result of random mutations.

d. Homeotic genes of different animal lineages might be ordered in a similar fashion, yet their sequences are completely different.

The correct answer is option b. "The similar ordering of homeotic genes in animals, both vertebrate and insect, is due to ancient homology".

Ancient homology, is a concept proposed by Charles Darwin that explains that species have homologous structures because they share a common ancestor. This explains as well why the ordering of some homeotic genes on vertebrate chromosomes parallels the ordering of homeotic genes on fruit fly chromosomes. Even though vertebrates are not as evolutionary close to fruit fly as other species, they share an ancient common ancestor as well. This same phenomena explains other homologies seeing in species, such as the adaptive mimetic diversity across butterflies.

Which statement best explains why water is essential for all living things?

A) Water makes up 65% of human beings.
B) Water is an essential component of blood.
C) Water covers 7596 of Earth's surface.
D) Water is necessary for cellular functions.

Answers

Answer:

d) Water is necessary for cellular functions.

Explanation:

if we cant work on a cellular level, we wont work at all!

hope i helped!

Answer:

the answer is d) in edge 2021

Explanation:

water is necessary for cellular functions

HOPE THIS HELPS

Which of these statements best explains why the rainfall in volcanic regions increases after a volcanic eruption?
The volcano releases particles which help form water droplets.
The volcano releases heat causing clouds to form.
The molten lava from the volcano helps form water droplets.
The increase in fertility of soil around the volcano helps produce rain.

Answers

Answer:

The volcano help releases particles which help rain to fall.

Explanation:

Volcano is a form of opening in the Earth crust that make particles that are warmer in it surronding such as magma, hot lava, volcanic ashes to escape from beneath it. Volcano happen as a result of magma rising above Earth surface making the bubbles to spring forth. There is rain, lightning and thunder during volcanic eruptions.

Rainfall near a volcanic region increases after volcanic eruptions because all the ash particles that rises to the atmosphere attract and collect water droplets, thereby causing abundant of rainfall wen the water droplets are released.

Why did scientists struggle for thousands of years to accurately describe the solar system?

Answers

Answer:

they didnt have photography

Explanation:

Answer:

hey there answer is wrong

Explanation:

soooo its that the planets appeared to be moving backwards. i got the answer right plus look it up if you dont belive me, and that wasnt even an answer choice.

1. In a standard autoclave procedure dry heat is used combined with high pressure
A. True
B. False

2. Household bleach is routinely used in dilution 1:10
A. True.
B. False

Answers

Answer:

1) F, 2)True

Explanation:

1) autoclave uses steam

2) bleach dilute is 1:10

1. It is false that In a standard autoclave procedure dry heat is used combined with high pressure.

2.  It is true that Household bleach is routinely used in dilution 1:10

1. In a standard autoclave procedure, moist heat, not dry heat, is used in combination with high pressure. Autoclaves use steam under high pressure to achieve sterilization by destroying microorganisms and their spores. The high-pressure steam provides effective heat transfer and penetration, ensuring the sterilization of the items being processed.

2. Household bleach is often used in a dilution of 1:10, meaning one part bleach is mixed with nine parts water. This dilution is commonly recommended for various household cleaning and disinfection purposes. It helps to ensure effective disinfection while reducing the potential harmful effects of concentrated bleach.

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A student has the high-power lens in position and appears to be intently observing the specimen. The instructor, noting a working distance of about 1 cm, knows the student isn't actually seeing the specimen. How so?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on this the student is out if the focus, and just viewing on  the dust.Basically, high -power lens is a non oil immersion lens, with a short working distance  of 1cm,which  will be about  a few millimeters.Hence the student will be out of focus, just carry out a fruitless effort  focusing on the dust, missing the focus on the specimen.

Imagine that you have added a fluorescent tag to all of the amino acids inside of a bacterium. You then infect the bacterium with a phage. At the end of the phage's lytic cycle, you examine the new phage particles for fluorescence. Which of the following new phage particle components would you expect to exhibit the fluorescent tag?A. phage DNAB. phage RNAC. phage capsomeresD. A and BE. A, B, and CF. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

The bacteriophage is an organism that attacks bacteria and uses them to replicate it's DNA to reproduce and multiply.

If all the amino acids of the bacteria are flagged with fluorescent tag, then the new bacteriophage's DNA will exhibit the fluorescent tag because it will be constructed using the bacteria's protein molecules in the first place. So the answer is A.

I hope this helps.

Which of the following statements is true?A. An isolated system cannot exchange either matter or energy with its surroundings. B. Organisms are open systems when they are out of their habitats. C. Organisms are isolated systems because they have their own machineries in the cells to supply all the matter and energy they need. D. Open systems are called as such because they do not absorb energy, but just openly release the energy to their surroundings.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

An isolated system can NOT exchange energy or matter with it's surroundings. This is why it is isolated.

What brings greater concentrations of dissolved nutrients to the ocean surface?

Answers

Answer: Upwelling

Explanation:

Upwelling is a process of movement of dense, cold and nutrient rich water from the bottom of the ocean to the surface layers due to wind currents. This process replaces the warm and nutrient deficient water from the surface.

This process is useful for the growth of phytoplanktons and other sea plants growing in the surface layer of oceanic water.

when the community climax in an ecosystem has only a single type of climax, the development of the climax community is controlled by ___ of that region.

a) the climate
b) the life forms
c) the soil texture
d) the pioneer community

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

because the climax community is composed of species beat adopted to average conditions in that area

When the community climax in an ecosystem has only a single type of climax, the development of the climax community is controlled by the climate of that region. Option A is correct.

The climate of a region is the most important factor that controls the development of a climax community. The climate determines the temperature, precipitation, and other abiotic factors that influence the growth and survival of plants and animals.

In a region with a single type of climax community, the climate is relatively uniform and there is little variation in the abiotic factors. This means that the same species of plants and animals will be able to survive and thrive in the region, regardless of the specific location. The life forms, soil texture, and pioneer community can all influence the development of a climax community, but they are not as important as the climate. Option A is correct.

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What occurs when two species have the
need for the same resource?

Answers

Answer:

Competition. Additionally, with competition comes survival of the fittest.

Explanation:

Competition is formed when more than one species must fight for the same resource/commodity.

Choose one of the offspring from the image and decide on your own the genotype of his or her partner then draw a pedigree chart showing the possible genotypes of their offspring make sure your Pedegree chart clearly shows that individuals are homozygous and heterozygous For the hemophilia gene they charge to show all possibilities for the offspring

Answers

Answer:Plato answer

Explanation:

A pedigree chart showing the possible genotypes of their offspring is that in which it shows about the affected male and the purebred female.

What are Pedegree chart ?

A pedigree indicates relationships among own circle of relatives participants and shows which people have sure genetic pathogenic , traits, and sicknesses inside a own circle of relatives in addition to important status. A pedigree may be used to decide ailment inheritance styles inside a own circle of relatives.

So in this case we will discuss that how the purebred female and the affected male are the genotypes.

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What are the characteristics of static electricity?




PLZZZZ HELPP!!

Answers

Explanation:

Static electricity is a form of electrical energy which is produced by the imbalance of positive and negative charge.

The characteristics of static electricity are:

1. The charges do not move and therefore called static in nature.

2. The charges of static electricity possess less energy, therefore, remain for a small period.

3. Static electricity is build up mostly on non- humid dry days.

4. The charge of static electricity does not generate electric fields but they are constant.

5. Due to a constant electric field, no magnetic field is generated.

6. The static electricity can be observed in the lightning, Van-de graff generator and xerox machines.

. g Determine the number of moles in 0.05 µg of a 300 bp insert DNA. There are 660 g/mol-bp. What is the molar ratio of insert to vector if you have 10 ng of vector that is 2686 bp?

Answers

Answer:

a. 2.4 x 10^-24 mol

b. 5.4 x 10^4

Explanation:

a. Mass of DNA (of 0.05µg)= 0.05µg x number of base pairs x 650Da

=0.05x300x650Da

(1 Da=1.67x10-24g)

=9750 x 1.67 x 10^-24

=16282.5 x 10^-19µg =1.62 x10^-21 g

No. of moles of insert DNA=mass of DNA(in g)/mass of one mole in g/mol

=1.6 x 10^-21g/660 g/mol

=2.4 x 10^-24 mol

Hence, moles of the insert DNA is calculated as 2.4 x 10^-24

b.

First of all, let us determine number of moles of vector to calculate the molar ratio.

No. of moles of vector=10 x 10^-9 x 2686 x 650 x 1.67 x 10-24/660

=2.68x6.5x1.67x10-27/660

=4.4 x 10^-29 mol

Molar ratio of insert to vector=2.4 x 10^-24/4.4x10^-29

=5.4 x 10^4

So, the molar ratio of the vector and insert as per the data is calculated as 5.4 x 10^4

10. In the water cycle, liquid changes to gas by
O precipitation
O condensation
evaporation
O freezing

Answers

Answer:

evaporation

Explanation:

when the liquid heated for a long time it removes steam in form of gases

In the water cycle, liquid changes to gas by evaporation, which is in Option C. The water cycle, also known as the hydrological cycle, describes how water circulates through the Earth's ecosystems.

What is the water cycle?

The water cycle involves a series of processes that include evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and infiltration. Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state, such as water vapor. This occurs when energy (in the form of heat) is absorbed by the water, causing the water molecules to move faster and break free from their bonds to form a gas. After water evaporates, it can undergo condensation, which is the process by which water vapor changes back into liquid water.

Hence, in the water cycle, liquid changes to gas by evaporation, which is Option C.

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Explain why detritivores, decomposers and omnivores are not assigned trophic level​

Answers

Answer:

They can be found in several trophic levels, as they are related with several trophic level, hence, they cannot be placed on a specific trophic level.

Explanation:

A trophic level is a specific position occupied by a group of organisms on a good chain in relation to their nutrition.

Dentrivores feed on the waste of other organisms and cannot be really placed on a specific trophic level, likewise decomposers, of which they feed and decompose the body of organisms.

Omnivores feed on both plants and animals, which includes producers and consumers. Placing omnivores on a specific trophic level would not be really straightforward also.

How have the fields of biotechnology, genetic engineering, and molecular biology affected the agricultural job
market?
A.They have created more jobs
B.They have spread the industry internationally
C.They have made the market obsolete
D.They have decrease the demand for farmers

Answers

I think answer should be d.let me know if it’s correct thanks okay bye

Answer:

I think It's A. Hope it helps! :)

Explanation:

Changes in DNA sequence from one generation to the next may result in offspring that are altered in fitness compared with their parents. The process of change and selection over the course of many generations is the basis of

Answers

Answer:

This question lack options, options are:

A. Mutation

B. Evolution

C. Heredity

D. Reproduction

The correct answer is B.

Explanation:

Evolution is essentially a process of genetic change over time, that is, it is the result of accumulated changes in the composition of the gene pool. Variation is the raw material of evolution. Without genetic variation, evolution is not possible. The ultimate source of all genetic variation is mutation. A mutation is a stable and inheritable change in genetic material. Mutations alter the DNA sequence and therefore introduce new variants. Many of these variants are usually eliminated, but occasionally some of these variants can be successful and incorporated into all individuals of the species. Mutation is a factor that increases genetic diversity. This is how evolution explains the origin of various life forms as a result of changes in their genetic load. The inheritance of these variations through offspring of parents who carry the variation, although the genetic endowment of a single organism is the same throughout life, the genetic makeup of a species, understood as a whole (genetic background), changes throughout from many periods of life. Mutations and variability, the product of natural DNA recombination, provide diversity in the genetic material of a species.

A medical term with a suffix usually describes a/an

Answers

Answer:

a condition, an action, or a relationship.

Explanation:

Match the enzymes to their role in the DNA replication process

Answers

Answer: A = 3, B = 5, C = 1, D = 2, E = 4

Explanation: A. RNA primase

B. ligase

C. helicase

D. polymerase

E. topoisomerase

Pairs

1. unwinds the DNA molecule

2. synthesizes the complementary daughter strands

3. synthesizes RNA primer at the initiation point

4. creates nicks ahead of the replication fork to relieve tension from unwinding

5. joins the Okazaki fragments together    

3. Mutations that occur in the BPG binding cavity on deoxyhemoglobin can at times result in the substitution of lysine and histidine residues present with aspartic acid and phenylalanine residues. Explain how these changes would impact BPG binding to deoxyhemoglobin along with the impact it would have on oxygen transport with hemoglobin

Answers

Answer:

It affects the oxygenation of the tissues in a negative way, that is, causing tissue hypoxias.

Explanation:

What will happen is that BPG, having a different relationship with deoxyhemoglobin, hemoglobin will not give oxygen to organs or tissues during glycolysis at times when the sympathetic nervous system is activated or even in the maintenance of physiological tissue vitality, therefore it will trigger a drop in the partial pressure of the gas both in the blood and in the tissues since they will be retained in the hemoglobin structure without being able to release it.


The ___ cycle is not a nutrient cycle.

Answers

Answer:

water cycle

Explanation:

The water cycle is not a nutrient cycle

Two true-breeding white strains of the plant Illegitimati noncarborundum were mated, and the F1 progeny were all white. When the F1 plants were allowed to self-fertilize, 126 white-flowered and 33 purple-flowered F2 plants grew. a. Using the ratio of these offspring, determine how flower color is inherited? b. Define allele symbols.. Indicate (using these symbols) the genotypic classes and the corresponding phenotypic ratios of the F2. c. A white F2 plant is a allowed to self-fertilize. Of the progeny ¾ are white-flowered, and ¼ are purple-flowered. What is the genotype of the white F2 plant? Briefly explain how you determined your answer.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Suppression: refers to an allele of a gene that can annul the expression of the other gene. The suppressor gene might be associated with its own particular phenotype (such as color) or it might not have any detectable effect other than suppressing the other gene expression.

Available data:

Two true-breeding white strains of the plant Illegitimati noncarborundum were mated the F1 progeny were all white the F1 plants were allowed to self-fertilize 126 white-flowered and 33 purple-flowered F2 plants grew.

a. Using the ratio of these offspring, determine how flower color is inherited?

There are two genes involved in the color expression, we might define them as C gene for color, and W gene for suppression of the color. So, W inhibits the expression of C. The dominant C allele expresses purple, while the recessive allele does not express color.

As there are two genes interacting, there are 16 possible offspring produced. So, if the total individuals in the F2 are 159 (126 + 33), then:

159 individuals in the F2 ------------ 100% progeny ---- 16

126  white-flowered individuals------79.25% -----------12.68

33 purple-flowered individuals -----3.32 % ------------ 3.32

These proportions approximate to the proportion 13:3, corresponding to the genetic interaction "suppression".

b. Define allele symbols. Indicate (using these symbols) the genotypic classes and the corresponding phenotypic ratios of the F2.

As we mentioned before, the proposed symbols for these genes are C for the color gene and W for the suppressor gene. The dominant allele C expresses purple, while the recessive allele c does not express any color. W allele inhibits C, and w allele does not inhibit c.

1st Cross:

Parental)  WWCC      x      wwcc

Gametes) WC  WC   WC  WC

                 wc   wc   wc   wc

Punnet square)     WC       WC      WC       WC

                    wc   WwCc  WwCc  WwCc  WwCc

                    wc   WwCc  WwCc  WwCc  WwCc

                    wc   WwCc  WwCc  WwCc  WwCc

                    wc   WwCc  WwCc  WwCc  WwCc

F1) 100% WwCc

2nd Cross:

Parental)  WwCc      x      WwCc

Gametes) WC  Wc   wC  cc

                WC  Wc   wC  cc

Punnet square)      WC         Wc        wC        wc

                    WC   WWCC  WWCc   WwCC  WwCc

                    Wc    WWCc   WWcc   WwCc   Wwcc

                    wC   WwCC   WwCc   wwCc   wwCc

                    wc    WwCc    Wwcc    wwCc   wwcc

F2)  White-flowered plants 13/16 = 9/16 + 3/16 + 1/16

      W-C- 9/16

      W-cc 3/16

      wwcc 1/16

      Purple-flowered plants 3/16

      wwC-

c. A white F2 plant is allowed to self-fertilize. Of the progeny ¾ are white-flowered, and ¼ are purple-flowered. What is the genotype of the white F2 plant? Briefly explain how you determined your answer.

3/4 = 12/16 white

1/4 = 4/16 purple

To get the proportion 3:1 we should self-fertilize and individual that is heterozygous for one of the genes and homozygote for the other gene. As we have 1/4 of purple-flowered plants, we can assume that there must be present the dominant allele C for purple color. So, the homozygote dominant allele should belong to the C gene, and the W gene should be heterozygous one needed to get the required proportion. The cross would be like:

Parental)   WwCC    x    WwCC

Gametes)  WC   wC   WC   wC

                 WC   wC   WC   wC

Punnet square)    

                 WC      wC         WC         wC

  WC     WWCC  WwCC  WWCC  WwCC

  wC     WwCC   wwCC   WwCC  wwCC

  WC     WWCC  WwCC  WWCC  WwCC

  wC     WwCC   wwCC   WwCC  wwCC

F3) White-flowered plants

      4/16 WWCC

      8/16 WwCC

      Purple-flowered plants

      4/16 wwCC                                                                    

The flower white trait is inherited as an epistatic trait because it resembles a 13:3 phenotypic ratio.

Epistasis, also called dominant suppression, is a type of gene interaction that deviates from 9:3:3:1 phenotypic proportions due to the presence of a single allele that suppresses the expression of another gene.

In this case, the C can be defined as the color gene and S the suppressor gene.

Parental P line >>  SsCc  x  SsCcGametes >> SC  Sc   sC  cc

F1 Punnet square      

                            SC           Sc          sC         sc

                 SC     SSCC     SSCc      SsCC     SsCc

                 Sc      SSCc      SScc       SsCc     Sscc

                 sC      SsCC      SsCc      ssCc      ssCc

                 sc       SsCc       Sscc      ssCc      sscc

F2 White plants = S-C- 9/16 + S-cc 3/16 + sscc 1/16  >> F2 White plants = 9/16 + 3/16 + 1/16 = 13/16

The genotype of the white F2 plant is SsCC (it give us a phenotypic rate of 3:1 after auto pollination).

In conclusion, the flower white trait is inherited as an epistatic trait because it resembles a 13:3 phenotypic ratio.

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While viewing stained onion root tip cells you notice that distinct chromosomes cannot be observed in most of the cells. This is because most of the cells Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

This is because must of the cell must be in INTERPHASE.

Explanation:

The onion root tip is the growing part of the onion and many cells in it undergo mitosis. In the lab, it is prepared in a way that the cells become flat on the microscope slide so that you can observed them well.

In the cell cycle, most of the onions root tip cells are in interphase, they spend most of their life in interphase. In interphase, there is no observable changes in the celks, the cells keep on growing and the nucleus is been duplicated. This is because most of the onion root cells spend most of their time reproducing and growing in the interphase stage. During the interphase, the cells can still be seen in dark spots because the nucleus is still present and prophase has not started yet.

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