Isabelle was curious if sample maximum was an unbiased estimator of population maximum. She started
with a large normally distributed population of test scores whose maximum was 99 points.
She then took a random sample of 6 tests and calculated the maximum of the sample. She replaced those
tests and repeated this process for a total of 40 trials. Her results are summarized in the dotplot below,
where each dot represents the maximum score from a sample of 6 tests.
HHH
HU
75
80
85
90
95
100
Sample maximum

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: sample maximum appears to be biased estimator since it consistently underestimated the population maximum

Isabelle Was Curious If Sample Maximum Was An Unbiased Estimator Of Population Maximum. She Startedwith
Answer 2

Answer: Sample maximum appears to be biased estimator since it consistently underestimated the population maximum.

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

Help please!!!!!! I don't have a lot of time

Answers

Answer:

Its 5,...................

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

simplify the exponent

35/8-1

simplify

35/7

simplify

5

g The average midterm score of students in a certain course is 70 points. From the past experience it is known that the midterm scores in this course are Normally distributed. If 29 students are randomly selected and the standard deviation of their scores is found to be 13.15 points, find the probability that the average midterm score of these students is at most 75 points. (Round your final answer to 3 places after the decimal point).

Answers

Answer:

0.98 = 98% probability that the average midterm score of these students is at most 75 points.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

The average midterm score of students in a certain course is 70 points.

This means that [tex]\mu = 70[/tex]

29 students are randomly selected and the standard deviation of their scores is found to be 13.15 points.

This means that [tex]\sigma = 13.15, n = 29, s = \frac{13.15}{\sqrt{29}} = 2.44[/tex]

Find the probability that the average midterm score of these students is at most 75 points.

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 75. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{75 - 70}{2.44}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.05[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.05[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.98.

0.98 = 98% probability that the average midterm score of these students is at most 75 points.

A taxi charges 2.50 plus .50 fee for each mile. If the ride costs 7.50 how many miles did he travel

Answers

Answer: 10 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Mile 1: 3.00

Mile 2: 3.50

Mile 3: 4.00

Mile 4: 4.50

Mile 5: 5.00

Mile 6: 5.50

Mile 7: 6.00

Mile 8: 6.50

Mile 9: 7.00

Mile 10: 7.50

Q1. If sinθ = 3/5 and cosθ = 4/5, Find the value of tanθ (Use Pythagorean Identity)

Q2. If sinθ = 3/5 and cosθ = 4/5, Find the value of tanθ (Use Trignometric Identity)

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]sinθ = \frac{3}{5} \: \: cosθ = \frac{4}{5} \\ now \\ tanθ = \frac{sinθ}{cos θ } \\ = \frac{3}{5 } \div \frac{4}{5} \\ = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{5}{4} \\ = \frac{3}{4} [/tex]

Hope it will help :)❤

What ordered pairs are the solutions of the system of equations shown in the graph below?

Answers

Answer:

(-3,1) and (-8,6)

Step-by-step explanation:

Hey gabymcarrillo!

The solution is always the place where the two lines intersect.

Our first answer: go 3 left on the x- axis, and then go 1 up on the y- axis. This results in (-3,1)

Our second answer: go 8 left on the x- axis, then go 6 up on the y- axis. This results in (-8,6)

Hope a helped, have a nice day!

          -Aadi x


Amath class has a total of 45 students. The number of males is 13 more than the number of females. How many males and
how many females are in the class
Number of males:
Number of females

Answers

Answer:

Males: 29

Females: 16

Step-by-step explanation:

2x+ 13 = 45

2x = 45 - 13

2x = 32

x = 16

16 + 13 = 29

29 +16 = 45

Police response time to an emergency call is the difference between the time the call is first received by the dispatcher and the time a patrol car radios that it has arrived at the scene. Over a long period of time, it has been determined that the police response time has a normal distribution with a mean of 7.2 minutes and a standard deviation of 2.1 minutes. For a randomly received emergency call, find the probability that the response time is between 3 and 9 minutes. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

0.7823 = 78.23% probability that the response time is between 3 and 9 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Normal distribution with a mean of 7.2 minutes and a standard deviation of 2.1 minutes.

This means that [tex]\mu = 7.2, \sigma = 2.1[/tex]

Probability that the response time is between 3 and 9 minutes.

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 9 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 3. So

X = 9

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{9 - 7.2}{2.1}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.86[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.86[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8051

X = 3

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{3 - 7.2}{2.1}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0228

0.8051 - 0.0228 = 0.7823

0.7823 = 78.23% probability that the response time is between 3 and 9 minutes.

The distance around the outside of an apartment is 0.3 mile. Keira ran 0.1 of the distance during her lunch. How far did she run?

Answers

Answer:

0.1

Step-by-step explanation:

On Saturday, Ahmed walks his dog 0.5 mile. On the same day, Latisha walks her dog 0.7 times as far as
Ahmed walks his dog.
How far does Latisha walk her dog on Saturday?
Latisha walks her dog mile(s) on Saturday. I have it due by tomorrow at 7 am please help, don’t put the links!!

Answers

0.35?? Latisha walks her dog 0.35 miles on Saturday.

-(3x + 1) > -7+3x
Plz help with this

Answers

Answer:

x<1

Step-by-step explanation:

Treat it like a normal equation

Distribute: -3x-1>-7+3x

Isolate x: -6x>-7+1

Because we are dividing by a negative number, we need to flip the sign

x<1

Answer:

0, -1

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Plug in for 5:

-(15 + 1) > -7 + 15

-16 > 8 (FALSE)

2. Plug in for 1

-(3 + 1) > -7 + 3

-4 > -4 (FALSE, they are equal)

3. Plug in for 0

-(0 + 1) > -7 + 3(0)

-1 > -7 (TRUE)

4. Plug in for -1

-(-3 + 1) > -7 - 3

-(-2) > -10

2 > -10 (TRUE)

5. Plug in for 20

-(60 + 1) > -7 + 60

-66 > 53 (FALSE)

6. Plug in for -32

-(96 + 1) > -7 + 96

-97 > 89 (FALSE)

You can find the answer by just plugging in for x. It's very easy and the rest is just addition and multiplication, so please put some effort. Hope this helps! :)

ANSWER ASAP FOR BRAINIEST AND 100 POINT ASAP
Find the value of x in the triangle.

Answers

The total measure of all the angles in a triangle is 180°.

Since there is already a 90° angle, the other 2 angles must also add up to 90°.

The only answer that fits is x = 9.

Check:

9x7 = 63°

3x9 = 27°

Add up = 90°

:)

C (x=18)

is your answer

Aubree is going to invest $27,000 and leave it in an account for 10 years. Assuming the interest is compounded continuously, what interest rate, to the nearest tenth of a percent, would be required in order for Aubree to end up with $39,000?

Answers

Answer:

3.7%

Step-by-step explanation:

simple

HELP PLEASE BRAINLYIST
Examine the diagram. It is not drawn to scale.
Wh at is the m angle 3?
Х
m angle 3=

Answers

Answer:

isn't it just 50°

Step-by-step explanation:

180=a straight line.

you are given 75° and 55°

75+55=130

180-130

Answer:

105

Step-by-step explanation:

Chupapi

Some loser deleted my answers

That's why it says 1 answer and 1.5k people helped

Calculate the volume of the given pyramid to the nearest tenth

Answers

Answer:(A.)

Step-by-step explanation:The reason why its a its because that 13x8=104x17=1,768/3=589.3. Therefore 589.3 can not be round to the nearest tenth.

Which transformation should be applied to show similarity?

Answers

Two figures are similar if one can be mapped onto the other by rigid rotation, reflection, and translation. Two figures are similar if one can be mapped onto the other by rotation, reflection, translation, or dilation/rescaling.

Lucy and Ayu sold a total of 1,080 iPads. Lucy sold 7 times as many as Ayu. How many did each sell

Answers

Answer:

let L=lucy and A=ayu

l+a=1080

l=7a 7a+a=1080

8a=1080 8a/8=1080/8

ayu=135

l=7a l=7×135

l=945 so:-135+945=1080

Lucy sold 945 iPads and Ayu sold 135 iPads

What is an equation?

"It is a mathematical statement which consists of equal symbol between two algebraic expressions."

For given question,

Let Lucy and Ayu sold 'x' and 'y' iPads respectively.

Lucy and Ayu sold a total of 1,080 iPads.

So, we get an equation,

⇒ x + y = 1080           ...............(i)

Lucy sold 7 times as many as Ayu.

So we get the second equation as,

⇒ x = 7y                     ................(ii)

Substitute above value of x in equation (i)

⇒ x + y = 1080

⇒ 7y + y = 1080

⇒ 8y = 1080

⇒ y = 135

This means, Ayu sold 135 iPads

Substitute above value of y in equation (ii)

⇒ x = 7(135)    

⇒ x = 7 × 135

⇒ x = 945

This means, Lucy sold 945 iPads.

Therefore, Lucy sold 945 iPads and Ayu sold 135 iPads

Learn more about equation here:

https://brainly.com/question/649785

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Suppose that a committee is studying whether there is waste of time in our judicial system. It is interested in the mean amount of time individuals waste at the courthouse waiting to be called for jury duty. The committee randomly surveyed 81 people who recently served as jurors. The sample mean wait time was eight hours with a sample standard deviation of four hours. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population mean time wasted. Which distribution should you use for this problem

Answers

Answer:

The t-distribution is used, as we have the standard deviation of the sample.

The 95% confidence interval for the population mean time wasted is between 7.12 hours and 8.88 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the standard deviation for the sample, which meas that the t-distribution should be used to solve this question.

The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom, we have. This is the sample size subtracted by 1. So

df = 81 - 1 = 80

95% confidence interval

Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 80 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.975[/tex]. So we have T = 1.99

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 1.99\frac{4}{\sqrt{81}} = 0.88[/tex]

In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.

The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 8 - 0.88 = 7.12 hours.

The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 8 + 0.88 = 8.88 hours.

The 95% confidence interval for the population mean time wasted is between 7.12 hours and 8.88 hours.

a normal distribution has a mean of 56 and a standard deviation of 8. Find the percentage of data values that are in the given interval. Use the curve to aid you.​

Answers

Answer:

12) Between 40 and 64 = 0.815

13) Between 32 and 40 = 0.0235

14) Between 56 and 64 = 0.34

15) At most 56 = 0.515

16) At least 72 = 0.025

17) At most 64 = 0.855

Explanation:

To answer this, we will convert each of the values into their standardized form to make this easier.

The standardized score for any value is the value minus the mean then divided by the standard deviation.

z = (x - μ)/σ

x = Each value

μ = Mean = 56

σ = Standard deviation = 8

12) Between 40 and 64

For 40,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (40 - 56)/8 = (-16/8) = -2

For 64

z = (x - μ)/σ = (64 - 56)/8 = (8/8) = 1

So,

Between 40 and 64 = Between -2 and 1

From the curve, noting that the central point is the mean, with standard score of 0, the lines before it move in step of 1 standard deviation towards the negative side, that is, -1, -2, etc. And the lines before the central point move towards the positive side, that is, 1, 2, 3, etc.

So,

Between -2 and 1 = 0.135 + 0.34 + 0.34 = 0.815

13) Between 32 and 40

For 32,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (32 - 56)/8 = (-24/8) = -3

For 40,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (40 - 56)/8 = (-16/8) = -2

So,

Between 32 and 40 = Between -3 and -2 = 0.0235

14) Between 56 and 64

For 56,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (56 - 56)/8 = (0/8) = 0

For 64,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (64 - 56)/8 = (8/8) = 1

Between 56 and 64 = Between 0 and 1 = 0.34

15) At most 56

For 56,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (56 - 56)/8 = (0/8) = 0

At most 56 = At most 0 = 0.0015 + 0.0235 + 0.15 + 0.34 = 0.515

All the regions before z = 0)

16) At least 72

For 72,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (72 - 56)/8 = (16/8) = 2

At least 72 = At least 2 = 0.0235 + 0.0015 = 0.025

(All the regions from z = 2 to the end)

17) At most 64

For 64,

z = (x - μ)/σ = (64 - 56)/8 = (8/8) = 1

At most 64 = At most 1 = 0.0015 + 0.0235 + 0.15 + 0.34 + 0.34 = 0.855

(All the regions before z = 1)

Hope this Helps!!!

A farmer knows that a grocery store will reject a shipment of his vegetables if more than 4% of the vegetables contain blemishes. He inspects a large truckload of tomatoes to determine if the proportion with blemishes (p) exceeds 0.04. He selects an SRS of 150 tomatoes from the more than 2,000 tomatoes in the truck. Suppose that 8 tomatoes sampled are found to have blemishes. Which of the assumptions for inference about a proportion is violated, if any?

a. Large Counts: np > 10
b. Large Counts: n(1 – p) > 10
c. The sample is a random sample of the entire population.
d. 10% condition: the sample size is less than 10% of the population.
e. There do not appear to be any violations.

Answers

Answer:

Assumption A is violated

Step-by-step explanation:

x = number of blemishes = 8

n = sample size = 150

proportion = x/n = 8/150 = 0.0533

1. large counts: np> 10

= 150 * 0.0533 >10

= 7.995 > 10

this assumpton is obviously violated. 7.995 is not greater than 10

2. Large Counts: n(1 - p) > 10

150(1-0.0533)>10

150-7.995 > 10

142.005> 10

there is no violation. The assumption is satisfied

3. This assumption is satisfied. this is because the tomatoes were selected using simple random sampling.

4. 10% of the population = 0.1 * 2000 = 200

the sample size = 150

150 < 200

this assumption is satisfied

can somebody help me solve for x.

Answers

Answer:

8/3

Step-by-step explanation:

x : 4 = 4 :  6

x = 16/ 6

x = 8/3

What is the value of x in the figure below?

Answers

3x+8=35

3x=35-8

3x=27

x=27/3

x=9

Can y’all help me on question 27?!

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Step-by-step explanation:

A would be:

57 + 2j

C would be:

13-t

The graphs below have the same shape. What is the equation of the graph of g(x)? A. g(x) = x^2 + 4
B. g(x) = x^2- 4
C. g(x) = (x - 4)^2
D. g(x) = (x + 4)^2

Answers

The given graph of g(x) is translated 4 units to left, so the function is g(x)=(x+4)². Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

What is the parabola?

A parabola refers to an equation of a curve, such that a point on the curve is equidistant from a fixed point, and a fixed line. The fixed point is called the focus of the parabola, and the fixed line is called the directrix of the parabola.

From the graph, f(x)=x².

Graph the parabola using the direction, vertex, focus, and axis of symmetry.

Direction: Opens Up

Vertex: (0,0)

Focus: (0,1/4)

Axis of Symmetry: x=0

Directrix: y= -1/4

In the graph we can graph of g(x) is translated 4 units to left, so the function is g(x)=(x+4)²

Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

To learn more about the parabola visit:

https://brainly.com/question/21685473.

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In ΔVWX, x = 9.1 inches, w = 5.4 inches and ∠W=161°. Find all possible values of ∠X, to the nearest 10th of a degree

Answers

Answer:

NO POSSIBLE TRIANGLES

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

no possible triangles

Step-by-step explanation:


What is the value of the expression below when x=7?
6x+ 10
A. 52
B. 67
C. 42
D.77

Answers

Answer:

52

Step-by-step explanation:

when a letter is next to a number like that and they tell u what the letter is u times it so 6x7+10=52 hope this helped :P

in a book reading contest students read as many books as they can in one week. the number of books read by each student are given, use the data to make a histogram

2, 10, 5, 4, 1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 8, 1, 3, 5

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Process of elimination. A) had the wrong numbers on the bottom. B) has the right information but it's too narrow. D) has the wrong information. I just took the quiz and got this questions right. Hope this helps!

Answer:

C is the approximant answer

The length of stay at a specific emergency department in Phoenix, Arizona, in 2009 had a mean of 4.6 hours with a standard deviation of 2.9. Assume that the length of stay is normally distributed.
a. What is the probability of a length of stay greater than 10 hours?
b. What length of stay is exceeded by 25% of the visits?
c. From the normally distributed model, what is the probability of a length of stay less than 0 hours? Comment on the normally distributed assumption in this example.

Answers

Answer:

a) the probability of a length of stay greater than 10 hours is 0.03144

b) the length of stay is exceeded by 25% of the visits is 6.5 hrs

c)

P( X < 0 ) = 0.0559

The probability of length of stay less than 0 hours is 0.0559, length of stay cannot be less than 0. When the normal model is used, we assume that the LOF is approximately normally distributed.

The LOF is better modeled by the normal distribution near the mean and worse in the tails.

The probabilities in the left tail for the vales of X < 0  can be neglected.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that;

mean μ = 4.6

standard deviation σ = 2.9

let x represent length of stay;

a. What is the probability of a length of stay greater than 10 hours?

p( x > 10 ) = p( x-μ/σ > 10-4.6 / 2.9 )

= p( Z > 1.86)

= P( Z < - 1.86 )

FROM THE Z SCORE TABLE;( Z < - 1.86 ) = 0.03144

p( x > 10 )  = 0.03144

Therefore, the probability of a length of stay greater than 10 hours is 0.03144

b) What length of stay is exceeded by 25% of the visits?

p( X > x ) = 0.25

so

p( X < x ) = 0.75

p( x-μ/σ < x-4.6 / 2.9 ) = 75

p( Z < x-4.6 / 2.9 ) = 0.75 ----- 1

also, from the standard normal table; P( Z < 0.67 ) = 0.75 ------ 11

from equation 1 and 11

x-4.6 / 2.9 = 0.67

x-4.6 = 2.9 × 0.67

x - 4.6 = 1.943

x = 4.6 + 1.943

x = 6.543 ≈ 6.5

Therefore, the length of stay is exceeded by 25% of the visits is 6.5 hrs

c)  From the normally distributed model, what is the probability of a length of stay less than 0 hours?

P( X < 0 ) = p( x-μ/σ < 0-4.6 / 2.9 )

= P( Z - 1.59)

from table;( Z - 1.59) = 0.0559

P( X < 0 ) = 0.0559

The probability of length of stay less than 0 hours is 0.0559, length of stay cannot be less than 0. When the normal model is used, we assume that the LOF is approximately normally distributed.

The LOF is better modeled by the normal distribution near the mean and worse in the tails.

The probabilities in the left tail for the vales of X < 0  can be neglected.  

Lei is icing some cupcakes. She has 3/4 cups of frosting. Each cupcake needs 3/16 cup of frosting. How many can she frost?

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

3/4÷3/16

3/4×16/3

3•16=48

4×3=12

48÷12=4

The diameter of a circle is 3 meters. What is the circumference?

Answers

Answer:

C≈9.42m

Using any of this formulas

C=2πr

C=2πrd=2r

Solution:

C=πd=π·3≈9.42478m

Richard has just been given an l0-question multiple-choice quiz in his history class. Each question has five answers, of which only one is correct, Since Richard has not attended a class recently, he doesn't know any of the answers, Assuming that Richard guesses on all 10 questions. Find the indicated probabilities.
A) What is the probability that he will answer all questions correctly?
B) What is the probability that he will answer all questions incorrectly?
C) What is the probability that he will answer at least one of the questions correctly?
Then use the fact that P(r1) = 1 P(r = 0).
D) What is the probability that Richard will answer at least half the questions correctly?

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.0000001024 probability that he will answer all questions correctly.

b) 0.1074 = 10.74% probability that he will answer all questions incorrectly

c) 0.8926 = 89.26% probability that he will answer at least one of the questions correctly.

d) 0.0328 = 3.28% probability that Richard will answer at least half the questions correctly

Step-by-step explanation:

For each question, there are only two possible outcomes. Either he answers it correctly, or he does not. The probability of answering a question correctly is independent of any other question. This means that we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

Each question has five answers, of which only one is correct

This means that the probability of correctly answering a question guessing is [tex]p = \frac{1}{5} = 0.2[/tex]

10 questions.

This means that [tex]n = 10[/tex]

A) What is the probability that he will answer all questions correctly?

This is [tex]P(X = 10)[/tex]

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 10) = C_{10,10}.(0.2)^{10}.(0.8)^{0} = 0.0000001024[/tex]

0.0000001024 probability that he will answer all questions correctly.

B) What is the probability that he will answer all questions incorrectly?

None correctly, so [tex]P(X = 0)[/tex]

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{10,0}.(0.2)^{0}.(0.8)^{10} = 0.1074[/tex]

0.1074 = 10.74% probability that he will answer all questions incorrectly

C) What is the probability that he will answer at least one of the questions correctly?

This is

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]

Since [tex]P(X = 0) = 0.1074[/tex], from item b.

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - 0.1074 = 0.8926[/tex]

0.8926 = 89.26% probability that he will answer at least one of the questions correctly.

D) What is the probability that Richard will answer at least half the questions correctly?

This is

[tex]P(X \geq 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 9) + P(X = 10)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = C_{10,5}.(0.2)^{5}.(0.8)^{5} = 0.0264[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 6) = C_{10,6}.(0.2)^{6}.(0.8)^{4} = 0.0055[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 7) = C_{10,7}.(0.2)^{7}.(0.8)^{3} = 0.0008[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 8) = C_{10,8}.(0.2)^{8}.(0.8)^{2} = 0.0001[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 9) = C_{10,9}.(0.2)^{9}.(0.8)^{1} \approx 0[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 10) = C_{10,10}.(0.2)^{10}.(0.8)^{0} \approx 0[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X \geq 5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 9) + P(X = 10) = 0.0264 + 0.0055 + 0.0008 + 0.0001 + 0 + 0 = 0.0328[/tex]

0.0328 = 3.28% probability that Richard will answer at least half the questions correctly

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