Answer:
no
Explanation:
In Non-metals
Period - reactivity increases as you go from the left to the right. Group - reactivity decreases as you go down the group
In Metals
Reactivity increases down a group because as nuclear shielding increases and the nucleus' hold on the valence electron weakens, therefore it is easier to remove valence electrons.
What is the charge of a beta particle?
Answer:
Beta particles have a charge of minus 1.
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Beta particles have a mass which is half of one thousandth of the mass of a proton and carry either a single negative (electron) or positive (positron) charge. As they have a small mass and can be released with high energy, they can reach relativistic speeds (close to the speed of light)
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Choose two different particles found in the air. Explain how they are different and how they are the same
Answer:
Dust and smoke.
Explanation:
Dust and smoke are two different particles present in the air. Dust and smoke are different from one another due to their origin. Smoke formed from burning of materials while dust refers to the soil particles lifted by the wind due to their light weight. Dust and smoke are similar to each other due to their small in size, infinite number means uncountable and light weight.
Air is a mixture of gases and consists of dust particles and water vapor. It consists of small to very large size of particles. Some of them include dust pollen, soot, and liquid droplets.
Dust and soot particles of the air are different as the soot is a fine black particle of carbon and tar. It is made by the incomplete combustion of air. While dust is fine dry particles of matter.Hence they both differ.
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During photosynthesis what takes place under the leaf
Answer:
In plants, the process of photosynthesis takes place in the mesophyll of the leaves, inside the chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain disc-shaped structures called thylakoids, which contain the pigment chlorophyll.
Explanation: Hope this helps
5. (10 Points) Write a synthesis reaction where one of the reactants is aluminum.
Include the states of matter for each of the reactants and products.
Answer:
A reaction in which two or more reactants combine to form only one product is called a synthesis reaction.
Explanation:
Why does the rate of dissolution for a gas decrease as the temperature of a solvent increases?
more space for the solute to escape
less space for the solute molecules
less space between solvent molecules
more collisions between solute and solvent molecules
Answer:
As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return back to the gas phase. As a result, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases.
Explanation:
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Electrical devices have been designed to convert electrical energy to other useful
forms of energy. Choose the device which converts electrical energy to kinetic
energy.
Answer:
B. Fan
Explanation:
The device in the options which converts electrical energy to kinetic
energy is the Fan.
When the fan is plugged to a an electric power source, the electrical energy gets converted to kinetic energy as a result of the movement of the blades in which Kinetic energy is defined as the energy as a result of the motion of a particle or substance.
If a 50kg car is pulling a 30kg car, how much force would be required to accelerate the cars at 2m/s/s?
Answer:
160N
Explanation:
The force required to accelerate the two cars can be calculated thus:
F = m × a
Where;
F = force (Newton)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
However, according to the question, a 50kg car is pulling a 30kg car, which means that the mass of the two cars is 50kg + 30kg = 80kg.
a = 2m/s²
F = ma
F = 80 × 2
F = 160N
How do water currents transfer heat different part of the ocean?
Answer:
Energy in the ocean and the atmosphere
Explanation:
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Is cobalt magnetic? pls help
Answer:
no it is not
Explanation:
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Answer:
Option 2
Explanation:
Mercury is an element that forms during _____
Answer:
forms of mercury
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Mercury is an element and a metal that is found in air, water, and soil.Mercury rarely occurs uncombined in nature, but can be found as droplets in cinnabar (mercury sulfide) ores. China and Kyrgyzstan are the main producers of mercury. The metal is obtained by heating cinnabar in a current of air and condensing the vapour.
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what happens when a covalent bond vs. an ionic bond is formed?
Explanation:
Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals. ... A covalent bond involves a pair of electrons being shared between atoms. Atoms form covalent bonds in order to reach a more stable state.
Which 1-mole sample of atoms requires the least energy to form a mole of positive ions? 1) Ca 2) Ge 3)K 4)Ga
Answer:
K potassium have least ionization energy among these four
Explanation:
Ionization energy values are given in kilo joule per mole
Ca 590
Ge 762
K 419
Ga 579
From above data we can understand stand K has least and Ge has highest ionization energy
How many grams of calcium are made up by 2.68 x 1023 atoms?
Answer:
Mass = 17.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Ca = 2.68 × 10²³
Mass in gram = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
2.68 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mole /6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.445 mol
Mass in gram;
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.445 mol × 40 g/mol
Mass = 17.8 g
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{calcium nuclear charge 20+}
{calcium atomic mass 40amu}
1) determine the number of charged particles in the nucleus of calcium atom then deduce the number of electrons
{given the relative charge of a proton =1+\m 1 nucleon = 1amu}
2) determine its mass number A
3) determine the competition of this calcium atom
Answer:
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Explanation:
Calcium has an atomic number of 20 and an atomic mass of 40
The mass number of an isotope is the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the atomic nucleus. The atomic number is the number of protons. The calcium-40 isotope has a mass number of 40 , and an atomic number of 20 , therefore it has 20 protons.
1. How much heat is required to heat 22 grams of Aluminum from 15 °C to 49° C
Answer:
670.956
Explanation:
You can use this equation to solve for heat :
Q = m * c * ΔT
Q represents the heat
m represents the mass in kilograms
c is the specific heat. For aluminum, it's 897
ΔT is the change in temperature, so, 49 - 15 which is 34
Plug in the numbers and you get this :
Q = 0.022 * 897 * 34
Q = 670.956 Joules
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During World War II, the Nazi government in Germany imprisoned and murdered millions of Jews. This is known as the _____.
A.Fascism
B.Holocaust
C.Nationalism
D.Great Depression
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Ed made pancakes from batter, freshly squeezed orange juice, fried eggs, and a strawberry fruit salad. Identify the chemical changes that occur to the food items during breakfast preparation
Answer:
Warming the batter and frying the eggs.
Explanation:
This is a chemical change as the products have very different property as compared to reactant not only physically but also chemically. Therefore, the reaction that is associated with cooking is combustion reaction.
What is chemical change?
Chemical change is a reaction in which breaking and forming of new bonds take place. One molecule completely converted to totally different molecule. The number of atoms remains same
One famous example of chemical change is the rusting of iron. The color, odor and arrangements of atoms in products are very much different from reactant. Chemical change are mostly irreversible in nature.
Cooking is a chemical change not a physical change. During cooking the reaction that is associated is combustion reaction as the by product is carbon dioxide and water.
Therefore, the reaction that is associated with cooking is combustion reaction.
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which element has chemical properties that are most similar to potassium?
a. calcium
b. cesium
c. nitrogen
d. sulfur
Answer:
CESIUM
Explanation:
Potassium is one of the alkali metals. The alkali metals are the elements that make up Group 1 (IA) of the periodic table. The periodic table is a chart that shows how chemical elements are related to one another. The alkali metals also include lithium, sodium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.
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The element which contains similar chemical properties as of Potassium would be:
B). Cesium
'Potassium' is described as the element that is 'soft and waxy in appearance' with the symbol K and atomic number 19 and "Cesium' is also soft in nature and it possesses a goldy finish.
The similarity between the chemical properties of 'Potassium' and 'Cesium' include:
Both are the components of the group of alkali metals. Both of them are highly responsive metals. 'Potassium' and 'Cesium,' both are soft in texture.Thus, option B is the correct answer.
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How many molecules of SrCrO4 are in a sample of SrCrO4 0.556 moles?
Answer:
[tex]3.35*10^{23}\ SrCrO_4\ molecules[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]We\ are\ given\ that,\\No.\ of\ moles\ of\ SrCrO_4=0.556\\Hence,\\As\ we\ know\ that,\\No.\ of\ particles=Avagadro's\ Constant*No.\ of\ moles\\We\ already\ know\ that\ Avagadro's\ Constant=6.022*10^{23}\\Here,\\No.\ of\ SrCrO_4\ molecules= 6.022*10^{23}*0.556\\Hence,\\No.\ of\ SrCrO_4\ molecules=3.348*10^{23} molecules\ \approx 3.35*10^{23}\ SrCrO_4\ molecules[/tex]
Use the periodic to fill in the numbers in the electron configurations shown below.
B: 1s2 2sA2pB
A =
2
B =
1
Na: 1s22sC2pD3sE
Answer:
B: 1s²2s²2p¹
Na: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹
Explanation:
A = 2
B = 1
C = 2
D = 6
E = 1
Hope that helps.
Answer:
B: 1s2 2sA2pB
A = 2
B = 1
Na: 1s22sC2pD3sE
C = 2
D = 6
E = 1
Why is a synthetic gemstone (made by humans) not considered a mineral?
Answer:simce it’s manmade, it doesn’t have all the elements it needed if it was natural. It’s basically synthetic or artificial
Explanation:
Determine the number of grams in each of the quantities
1.39.0 x 1024 molecules Cl2
Mass of Cl₂ : 164.01 g
Further explanationA mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions) in a substance
This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12 which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number
mol Cl₂ :
[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.39.10^{24}}{6.02.10^{23}}\\\\n=2.31[/tex]
mass Cl₂(MW=71 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=2.31\times 71=164.01[/tex]
Answer:
hui
Explanation:
which atmospheric gas is used by plants and given off by animals
A can of cola contains approximately 240 calories. If you consume two cans of cola each day for one week, approximately how many calories did you consume from cola?
Select one:
a. 3,400 calories
b. 70 calories
c. 1,700 calories
d. 480 calories
A clear, pure liquid sample is brought into the lab and exposed to an electrical current. Different gases are
produced on each of the electrodes. The sample is -
a. an element
b. an alloy
c. a compound
d. a polymer
The sample here is a compound. The correct option is c.
What is a compound?A chemical compound is a substance made up of many identical molecules that contain atoms from more than one chemical element and are held together by chemical bonds.
A molecule made up of only one element's atoms is thus not a compound.
The anode undergoes oxidation, while the cathode undergoes reduction. The species being oxidized provides the electrons.
An electrode in an electrochemical cell is referred to as an anode or a cathode depending on the direction of electron flow.
The electrode reacts with the electrolyte at the anode, producing electrons.
These electrons build up at the anode. Meanwhile, another chemical reaction occurs at the cathode, allowing that electrode to accept electrons.
Thus, the correct option is c.
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Reaction type
Li + N2
Li3N
Answer:
Combination or synthesis
Explanation:
The given reaction is:
6Li + N₂ → 2 Li₃N
This reaction is a synthesis or combination reaction. 6 moles of Li combines with nitrogen gas to produce 2 moles of Li₃N.
In a synthesis reaction, two substances combines together to give singular product. The formation of compounds from the union of the constituent elements falls into this category of reaction.There is a mixture of three gases. We know the total pressure is 2.50 atmosphere and the pressure of the oxygen and the nitrogen in the mixture are 0.52 atmosphere and 0.84 atmosphere. The jar containing the gases has a volume of 25.0 liters and is at a temperature of 32 degrees Celsius. What are the pressure and the number of moles of carbon dioxide in the container?
Answer:
1.14 atm and 1.139 mol
Explanation:
The total pressure of the container is equal to the sum of the partial pressure of the three gasses:
P = Poxygen + Pnitrogen + Pcarbon dioxide2.50 atm = 0.52 + 0.84 + Pcarbon dioxideNow we solve for the pressure of carbon dioxide:
Pcarbon dioxide = 1.14 atmTo calculate the number of CO₂ moles we use PV=nRT:
P = 1.14 atmV = 25.0 Ln = ?R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹T = 32 °C ⇒ 32 + 273.16 = 305.16 K1.14 atm * 25.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 305.16 K
n = 1.139 molWhat is the force of attraction between two atoms that are combined?
a. chemical bond
b. atomic bond
c. physical property
d. magnetic bond
Answer:
a
Explanation
Chemical bond refers to the forces holding atoms together to form molecules and solids. This force is of an electric nature, and the attraction between electrons of one atom to the nucleus of another atom contributes to what is known as chemical bonds.
What are 1a 3b and 7a explains on the periodic cable
Answer:
Explanation:
1a=group 1 elements(H,Li,Na,K....)
3b=group 3 elements (Sc,Y,La....)
7a=group 17 elements (F,Cl,Br,I....)