Answer:
for most companies, the world's marketplace is triad-based rather than global
Explanation:
Based on investigations of large multinationals in manufacturing and service sectors, it was revealed that most of these companies generate the majority of their revenues within a single region rather than achieving broad and deep penetration of international markets as a whole.
Also, it was concluded that about 80 percent of these firms, generate their worldwide revenues within their home region considered to be a TRIAD of the three largest economic regions of North America, the European Union, and Asia.
Hence, it can be concluded that, Investigations of large multinationals In manufacturing and service sectors reveal that for most companies, the world's marketplace is triad-based rather than global, and this due to factors such as increasing capital intensity, soaring Research & Developmemt costs, converging worldwide consumer tastes and intensifying protectionism
Case 2 You have been asked by a small credit union to help investigate an alleged fraud in a bankruptcy case in which it is involved. It wants you to start right away because it is worried that the debtor will destroy evidence vital to the case. The credit union has not received permission from the judge involved in the case to contract you, but it tells you that if you find fraud, there will be no problem with the judge. What should your response to this be
Answer with its Explanation:
Here, there are two case scenario depending upon the payment related to my services. The credit union will either pay through the debtor's estate or will pay independent of court.
Now, if the credit union is willing to pay me out of debtor's estate then the offer must be declined as the court order is mandatory here for investigating any irregularities. Furthermore, the order will also define my role and responsibilities and duties associated with the investigation task.
Now on the other hand, if the credit union is of the opinion that they will pay independent of court then I will accept their offer and will offer my investigation services on my own terms and conditions.
In each of the following independent situations, indicate the effect on taxable income and E & P, stating the amount of any increase (or decrease) in each as a result of the transaction. Assume that E & P has already been increased by taxable income.
Transaction
Taxable Income Increase (Decrease)
E & P Increase (Decrease)
a. Realized gain of $80,000 on involuntary conversion of building ($10,000 of gain is recognized).
___________
___________
b. Mining exploration costs incurred on May 1 of current year; $24,000 is deductible from current-year taxable income.
___________
___________
c. Sale of equipment to unrelated third party for $240,000; basis is $120,000 (no election out of installment method; no payments are received in current year).
___________
___________
d. Dividends of $20,000 received from 5% owned corporation, together with dividends received deduction (assume that taxable income limit does not apply).
___________
___________
e. Domestic production activities deduction of $45,000 claimed in current year.
___________
___________
f. Section 179 expense deduction of $100,000 in current year.
___________
___________
g. Impact of current-year � 179 expense deduction in succeeding year.
___________
___________
h. MACRS depreciation of $80,000. ADS depreciation would have been $90,000.
___________
___________
i. Federal income taxes of $80,000 paid in current year.
___________
___________
Answer:
a. Realized gain of $80,000 on involuntary conversion of building ($10,000 of gain is recognized).
Taxable Income INCREASE BY $10,000E & P Increase NO EFFECTb. Mining exploration costs incurred on May 1 of current year; $24,000 is deductible from current-year taxable income.
Taxable Income DECREASE BY $20,000E & P Increase INCREASE BY $24,000c. Sale of equipment to unrelated third party for $240,000; basis is $120,000 (no election out of installment method; no payments are received in current year).
Taxable Income NO EFFECTE & P INCREASE BY $120,000d. Dividends of $20,000 received from 5% owned corporation, together with dividends received deduction (assume that taxable income limit does not apply).
Taxable Income INCREASE BY $6,000E & P INCREASE BY $14,000e. Domestic production activities deduction of $45,000 claimed in current year.
Taxable Income DECREASE BY $45,000E & P INCREASE BY $45,000f. Section 179 expense deduction of $100,000 in current year.
Taxable Income DECREASE BY $100,000E & P INCREASE BY $80,000g. Impact of current-year section 179 expense deduction in succeeding year.
Taxable Income NO EFFECTE & P DECREASE BY $20,000h. MACRS depreciation of $80,000. ADS depreciation would have been $90,000.
Taxable Income DECREASE BY $10,000E & P INCREASE BY $10,000i. Federal income taxes of $80,000 paid in current year.
Taxable Income NO EFFECTE & P Increase NO EFFECTA Scrum Master is extremely busy and getting overwhelmed with a large number of tasks that are waiting for his attention. Can you help the Scrum Master prioritize among the following tasks, that is, which one should he do first?
1. Complete amendments to the definition of done as discussed in the last Sprint retrospective
2. Contact a technical expert with a request to help out a team member who is stuck on a particular
3. Produce a Sprint completion report that is already delayed by 2 days
4. Schedule the next Sprint planning meeting
Explanation:
The Scrum Master has many responsibilities but the most important one is to help the team members who are blocked
Answer:
2.
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the first thing that he should do would be to contact a technical expert with a request to help out a team member who is stuck on a particular. Helping team members is always a top priority for the Scrum master as they need to make sure that everyone is able to properly handle the tasks that are presented, otherwise, everything begins to get backed up and will ultimately crash.
The following is a listing of all of the income statement accounts for Mulberry Street Sportswear as they appear on the adjusted trial balance as of December 31:
Advertising Expense $10,200
Cost of Goods Sold 87,900
Delivery Expense 4,300
Insurance Expense 1,400
Income Tax Expense 5,960
Rent Expense 10,700
Interest Expense 1,900
Sales Revenue 160,400
Sales Discounts 10,800
Sales Returns and Allowances 18,300
Required:
Prepare a multi-step income statement.
Answer:
Mulberry Street Sportswear multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31.
Sales Revenue 160,400
Less Sales Returns and Allowances (18,300)
Net Sales 142,100
Less Cost of Goods Sold (87,900)
Gross Profit 54,200
Less Operating Expenses
Sales Discounts 10,800
Advertising Expense 10,200
Delivery Expense 4,300
Insurance Expense 1,400
Rent Expense 10,700 (37,400)
Operating Income 16,800
Less Non - Operating Expenses
Interest Expense 1,900
Income Tax Expense 5,960 (7,860)
Net Income / (Loss) 8,940
Explanation:
A multi-step income statement shows separately profit earned from primary activities of the company (Operating Income) from that which includes secondary activities of the Company (Net Income).
When performing __________, an organization should consider not only those trends that directly impact it, but also those that affect its suppliers and customers.
Answer:
Environmental scanning.
Explanation:
Environmental scanning can be defined as a management strategy or technique which is based on systematically acquiring data (informations) about trends, events or patterns, and occasions by creating or taking surveys and analysis of these data (informations) in the internal and external environment of the organization. After acquiring these data (informations) through the use of environmental scanning, it is then utilized by the executive management for strategic planning of the organisation's future, exploitation of all available opportunities for the success and smooth operations of the organization.
Furthermore, the internal environmental scanning as a management strategy, offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats. This is typically referred to as the SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and Threat).
In a nutshell, the environmental scanning gives an overview of the strength and weakness possessed by an organization, as well as opportunities in the market and potential threats to an organization.
Hence, the following are the key features or applications of an external and internal environmental scanning;
1. Used as a tool for corporations to avoid strategic surprise.
2. Used to monitor, evaluate, and disseminate information relevant to the organizational development of strategy.
3. Used to determine a firm's competitive advantage.
4. Used as a tool to ensure a corporation's long-term health.
5. Using market surveys to get important informations about their customers.
In conclusion, when performing environmental scanning, an organization should consider not only those trends that directly impact it, but also those that affect its suppliers and customers in general.
Hodgkiss Mfg., Inc., is currently operating at only 80 percent of fixed asset capacity. Fixed assets are $462,000. Current sales are $550,000 and projected to grow to $790,625. How much in new fixed assets are required to support this growth in sales
Answer:
New Fixed assets required = $69300
Explanation:
To calculate the amount of new fixed assets required to support project sales, we first need to determine the amount of fixed assets required to support $1 of sale.
The sales value at full capacity is,
Full capacity sales = 550000 / 0.8
Full capacity sales = $687500
To calculate the $ amount of fixed asset required to support $1 in sales, we need to calculate the ratio of fixed assets to sales. The ratio is,
Fixed assets to sales = 462000 / 687500
Fixed assets to sales = 0.672
Thus, to support a sales level of $790625, the total amount of fixed assets needed will be,
Total fixed assets needed = 790625 * 0.672 = $531300
New Fixed assets required = 531300 - 462000 = $69300
If the MPP of an additional unit of labor is 4 units per hour, product price is constant at $9 per unit, and the wage rate is $35 per hour, then:
Answer:
The additional worker should be hired.
Explanation:
we need to calculate the marginal revenue product and than see if it is higher or lower than the marginal cost of hiring the extra worker.
MRP = MPP x price per unit sold = 4 units per hour x $9 per unit = $36 per hour
Marginal cost = $35 per hour
since the MRP ($36) is higher than the MC ($35), then the additional worker should be hired.
Describe the purposes of the General Journal, General Ledger, Trial Balance, and Financial Statements, and how they "flow into" each other.
the ____________ represents the title company and facilitates the final transaction
Answer:
closing agent
Explanation:
The closing agent represents the title company and facilitates the final transaction.
The closing agent represents the title company and is critical in enabling the final completion of a real estate transaction. The closing agent works with the buyer, seller, lenders, and other parties to facilitate a smooth and successful closing.
They serve as a neutral third party responsible for ensuring that all essential paperwork, transaction or finances, and legal obligations are handled properly during the closing process.
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Suppose Congress approves a proposed "temporary worker" program and American firms find
out that they are able to hire workers while paying lower wages. This happens because workers
become "less scarce'. How would this economic shock impact the market for lettuce?
Answer:
The market for lettuce would be impacted in three ways: labor supply would increase, meaning that lettuce producers can now hire more workers for a lower price.
This cheaper labor would likely increase supply, because more producers would try to enter the market to take advantage of the cheap workers.
Finally, the lower labor costs, and the higer supply, would reduce the price of lettuce, meaning that consumers will be able to buy more lettuce for less money.
Which of the following is a creative form of signage?
A. Billboards
B. Scented magazine advertisements
C. Distributing flyers by hand
D. Plane banners
Answer:
D. Plane banners
Explanation:
A signage is the design or use of signs and symbols to communicate a message.
A billboard can be a signage but a more creative form would be a plane banner.
The following is a creative form of signage Plane banners. Hence, option (D) is correct.
What are plane banners?The term banners are a highly-visible commercial enterprise. A tool that allows a large book or number of people and potential customers to view an ad at one time, salvaging both time and resources, while still representing the attention of thousands or even millions.
As the signage is referred to, given to the public, the commercial signs in it as we see there are many as there are different advertisements are being also there in it the signs and symbols to communicate a message. Signage also means signs, collectively or being considered as a group.
Therefore, option(D) is correct.
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"Hindi Co. started 3,000 units during the period. Its beginning inventory is 500 units one-fourth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. Its ending inventory is 300 units one-fifth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. How many units were transferred out this period
Answer: 3,200 units
Explanation:
The Units transferred out during the year will be those that were inherited from the previous period as well as those started during the year less the closing inventory still in progress.
The formula to calculate the units is therefore;
= Opening inventory + Started during the year - Closing Inventory
= 500 + 3,000 - 300
= 3,200 units
The seller is allowed to keep the good faith deposit as liquidated damages after a buyer breaches the purchase agreement. Generally, how will the deposit be distributed after costs incurred on the seller's behalf have been paid
Answer:
the payment is divided equally between the seller and the listing broker.
Explanation:
A good faith deposit is the amount of money that a buyer pays upfront when making an offer in order to show the seller that he/she is making a serious offer. This money is placed in an escrow and added to the final payment unless the buyer breaches the offer contract. In which case the payment is divided equally between the seller and the listing broker.
Seeking products or services that have been successful in one market and introducing the same basic product or service in another segment of the market is referred to as _____________ new entry.
Answer:
Imitative new entry
Explanation:
This is called imitative new entry. There are business imitators who are interested in capitalizing on existing and proven success in the business venture they want to enter.
It is used by entrepreneurs who have seen business success in a particular business line and then they go ahead to introduce the same service or product in a different segment of the market. Entrepreneurs use this when they think are better equipped to do a job than the already existing competitor.
Seeking products or services that have been successful in one market and introducing the same basic product or service in another segment of the market is referred to as _____________ new entry
The Edward James Toy Company uses a kanban system to make a plastic wheels that are a component of several toys. The waiting time for a container of the wheels during production is 0.25 day; average processing time is 0.15 day per container. Each container holds 200 wheels. The company uses 2000 wheels a day in the production of its products. Use the information in Case 8.1. Using a policy variable of 5%, calculate the number of kanban containers needed for the wheels.
Answer:
The number of kanban containers needed for the wheels is 4.2 containers
Explanation:
In order to calculate the number of kanban containers needed for the wheels we would have to calculate the following formula:
number of kanban containers needed for the wheels=Demand rate*(Average processing time+Average waiting time)*(1+Alpha)/Container size
According to the given data we have the following:
Demand rate = 2000 per day
Average processing time= 0.15 day
Average waiting time = 0.25 day
Container size= 200
Alpha= 5%
Therefore, number of kanban containers needed for the wheels=2,000*(0.15+0.25)*(1+0.05)/200
number of kanban containers needed for the wheels=4.2 containers
The number of kanban containers needed for the wheels is 4.2 containers
The Converting Department of Hopkinsville Company had 1,160 units in work in process at the beginning of the period, which were 30% complete. During the period, 24,400 units were completed and transferred to the Packing Department. There were 1,280 units in process at the end of the period, which were 60% complete. Direct materials are placed into the process at the beginning of production. Determine the number of equivalent units of production with respect to direct materials and conversion costs. If an amount is zero, enter in "0".
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the number of equivalent units for direct material and conversion cost is shown below:
For materials
= units started and completed × completion percentage + ending work in process inventory × completion percentage
= (24,400 - 1,160) × 100% + 1,280 units × 100%
= 23,240 units + 1,280 units
= 24,520 units
For conversion
= Opening work in process inventory × remaining percentage + units started and completed × completion percentage + ending work in process inventory × completion percentage
= 1,160 units × 70% + (24,400 - 1,160) × 100% + 1,280 units × 60%
= 812 units + 23,240 units + 768 units
= 24,820 units
Consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases. This macro-environmental force strongly impacts this industry.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The macro-enviromental forces that impact an industry are: demographic, economic, political, ecological, socio-cultural, and technological.
In this case, we can see the socio-cultural macro-enviromental force at play, and perhaps also the demographic macro-enviromental force.
If consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases, it is most likely because they have change their culture or social status. Such a change in consumer behaviour can have great impact on an industry: it can boost some goods, while make other decline or disappear.
Such a change can also respond to demographic shift: for example, as consumers age, they tend to become more selective, so a good that used to be favored by a young population, might not be so anymore when that young population grows older.
Which type of cost-plus contract provides the seller with a guaranteed dollar-value profit rather than as a percentage
Answer: Cost-plus-fixed-fee
Explanation:
A cost-plus contract is a form of contract whereby a contractor will be paid for all of its expenses and an additional payment will also be added in order to give room for a profit.
A cost-plus-fixed-fee contract is a when the payment that will be made to the contractor has been fixed at the start of the contract. In this situation, the fixed fee is not dependent on the actual cost. It provides the seller with a guaranteed dollar-value profit rather than as a percentage.
Beth Corbin's regular hourly wage rate is $14, and she receives an hourly rate of $21 for work in excess of 40 hours. During a January pay period, Beth works 50 hours. Beth's federal income tax withholding is $98, she has no voluntary deductions, and the FICA tax rate is 7.65%. Use January 15 for the end of the pay period and the payment date.
Prepare the journal entries to record:
a. Beth's pay for the period.
b. The payment of Beth's wages.
Answer:
a.
Jan 15
DR Salaries and Wages $770
CR Federal Income tax payable $98
CR FICA taxes payable $58.91
CR Salaries and wages payable $613.09
Working.
Beth's gross pay = (14 * 40 hours) + (21 * 10 extra hours above the 40)
= 560 + 210
= $770
FICA Taxes = 770 * 7.65%
= $58.91
b.
Jan 15
DR Salaries and Wages payable $613.09
CR Cash $613.09
No Edges Left Behind Enterprises has book income of $1,200,000 which consist of income tax expense of $380,000, municipal bond interest income of $10,000 and business meals expense of $150,000. Using only these items, what is the cmpany's taxable income
Answer:
$1,645,000
Explanation:
The computation of the taxable income is shown below:
Taxable income is
= Book income + income tax expenses - muncipal bond interest + (50% × meal expenses)
= $1,200,000 + $380,000 - $10,000 + ($150,000 × 50%)
= $1,645,000
We simply recognized only 50% of meal expenses and with the help of above items we calculated the taxable income
Marie and Ethan form Roundtree Corporation with the transfer of the following:
Marie performs personal services for the corporation with a fair market value of $80,000 in exchange for 400 shares of stock.
Ethan contributes an installment note receivable (basis $25,000; fair market value $30,000), land (basis $50,000; fair market value $170,000), and inventory (basis $100,000; fair market value $120,000) in exchange for 1,600 shares.
Determine Marie and Ethan's current income, gain or loss. Calculate the basis that each takes in the Roundtree stock.
Answer: Please see the expl;anation column
Explanation:
Current Income of Marie =$80,000 due to services done for the corporation
Basis of Marie =$80,000 basis in her 400 shares of stock
b)Current income of Ethan =$0, due to no service done for the corporation.
basis of Ethan =$175,000 basis in his 1,600 shares of stock. This is accrued from
Note Receivable 25,000
land 50, 000
Inventory 100,000
Total basis of Ethan $175,000
c) No gain or loss recognized this is because according to Section 351
When there is a transfer of property to corporation in exchange for stock and transferors take control of the corporation then No gain or loss will be recognized.
Business Communication
Why should you respond when you receive a congratulatory note or some other written pat on the back and how?
Answer and Explanation:
It is good to respond to These congratulatory notes or Pat's at the back because are attempts made by others to connect with you personally; people reach out to you through these efforts and professional or personal bonds can be formed because of these.
How should you respond?
You can respond by showing gratitude or by being appreciative of the gestures. You can say you are grateful for the kindness you received regarding your award.
On September 1, Emil Rovey purchased a vehicle for $38,000 with a residual value of $4,000. The estimated useful life is 8 years and the company uses the straight-line method. What is the depreciation expense for the year ended December 31
Answer:
Depreciation expense= $1,416.67
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchasing price= $38,000
Residual value= $4,000
Useful life is 8 years.
First, we need to calculate the annual depreciation. We will use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (38,000 - 4,000) / 8= $4,250
Now, the depreciation for 4 months.
Depreciation expense= (4,250/12)*4= $1,416.67
The Cash account of First on AlertSecurity Systems reported a balance of $ 2 comma 430at December31,2018.There were outstanding checks totaling $ 1 comma 000and a December31 deposit in transit of $ 200.The bank statement, which came from ParkCities Bank, listed the December31balance of $ 3 comma 910.Included in the bank balance was a collection of $ 690on account from Jane Lindsey,a First on Alertcustomer who pays the bank directly. The bank statement also shows a $ 20service charge and $ 10of interest revenue that First on Alertearned on its bank balance. Prepare First on Alert'sbank reconciliation at December31.
Answer:
First on Alert's bank reconciliation at December 31, 2018
Cash Account First on Alert Security Systems
Balance , December 31,2018 $2,430
Add: Collection from Jane Lindsey $690
Add: Interest revenue $10
Less:-Service charges $20.00
Adjusted Cash Account balance December 31, 2018 $3,110.00
Bank Account at Park Cities
Balance , December 31,2018 $3,910
Add: Deposit in transit $200
Less: Outstanding cheque $1,000
Adjusted bank balance December 31, 2018 $3,110.00
Crane, Inc., paid a dividend of $3.52 last year. The company's management does not expect to increase its dividend in the foreseeable future. If the required rate of return is 16.0 percent, what is the current value of the stock
Answer:
$ 22.00
Explanation:
The current value of the stock is the price at which the stock is selling for currently. It is usually the present value of cash inflows expected by investors in the stock.
In this stance, we have a stock that pays a constant dividend in perpetuity, in other words, its present value is the present value of the amount receivable forever.
The present value of stock=dividend per share/required rate of return
dividend per share is $3.52
required rate of return is 16.0%
present value of stock=$3.52/16.0%=$ 22.00
On November 1, 2018, Arch Services issued $ 331 comma 000of eightminusyearbonds with a stated rate of 14%at par. Interest payments occur each April 30 and October 31. On December 31, 2018, Arch made an adjusting entry to accrue interest at yearminusend.What is the amount of Interest Expense that will be recorded on December 31, 2018? (Do not round any intermediate calculations, and round your final answer to the nearest dollar.)
Answer:
Arch ServicesInterest Expense as at December 31:
Explanation:
a) Computation of Interest Expense:
Interest per annum = $331,000 x 14% = $46,340
Interest per month = $3,861.66667 ($46,340/12)
Interest for two months = $7,723 ($46,340/12) x 2
b) Interest on bonds is usually paid monthly, quarterly, semi-annually, or yearly. In this example, the interest is payable every six months, on April 30 and October 31. However, as the year ends on December 31, there is need to accrue interest expense for the period, in line with the accrual concept and matching principle of generally accepted accounting principles. These require that expenses are accrued for the period for which they are incurred and matched to the revenue that they produced whether payment was made or not for them.
Equipment costing $20000 is purchased by paying $5000 cash and signing a note payable for the remainder. The journal entry should include a credit to Equipment. debit to Cash. credit to Notes Receivable. credit to Notes Payable.
Answer:
The journal entry should include d. credit to notes payable
Explanation:
As the equipment is purchased and it is an asset, the increase in asset is recorded as a debit to the respective account. Thus, Equipment will be debited. So, the option a. credit to Equipment is incorrect.
The equipment is purchased and it is partially paid for using cash which is an asset and it decreased due to this payment, the decrease in asset is recorded as a credit to the respective account. Thus, Cash will be credited. So, the option b. debit to Cash is incorrect.
There is no involvement of Notes receivable in this transaction. Notes receivable is an asset and here we are using notes payable to cover for the remaining payment of the Equipment. Thus, the option c. credit to Notes Receivable is incorrect.
For the remaining payment of the equipment, a notes payable is signed which is a liability. As the increase in liability is credited, option d. credit to notes payable is the correct answer.
Sunland Company applied FIFO to its inventory and got the following results for its ending inventory. Cameras 115 units at a cost per unit of $69 Blu-ray players 171 units at a cost per unit of $75 iPods 125 units at a cost per unit of $81 The net realizable value of each of these products at year-end was cameras $75, Blu-ray players $51, and iPods $78. Determine the amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value.
Answer:
The amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value is $27,096.
Explanation:
According to IAS 2, Inventory is measured at the lower of Cost or Net Realizable Value.
For each individual category of Inventory, determine if the valuation should be the Cost or Net Realizable value, then sum up the to totals.
Camera at net realizable value (115 units × $75) = $8,625
Blu-ray players at net realizable value (171 units × $51) = $8,721
iPods at net realizable value (125 units × $78) = $9,750
Total Value of Ending Inventory = $27,096
Conclusion :
The amount of ending inventory at lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value is $27,096.
You deposit $12,000 today into an account that pays you 12% annual interest, compounded daily. How much do you have in 40 years
Answer:
$1,456,975.19
Explanation:
FV = P (1 + r / m)^nm
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
M = number of compounding per year
$12,000 ( 1 + 0.12/365)^14600 = $1,456,975.19
I hope my answer helps you
Assume that the following balance sheet portrays the state of the banking system. the banks currently have no excess reserves.
Assets Liabilities and Net worth
(Billions of Dollars)
Total reserves 4 Chekable 20
Loans 11
Securities 5
Total 20 Total 20
What is the required reserve ratio?
a. 25%
b. 5%
c. 10%
d. 20%
Answer:
20%
Explanation:
The total reserves of banks is $4 billion
Since the banks have no excess reserves then, the total amount of required reserves is $4 billion
The checkabke deposits is $20 billion
Therefore, the required reserve ratio can be calculated as follows
Required reserve ratio= $4 billion/$20 billion
= 0.20×100
= 20%
Hence the required reserve ratio is 20%