Answer:
d. the difference between the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's markup, or profit from a security transaction.
Explanation:
CAPM is an acronym for capital asset pricing model. The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) can be defined as a model or formula that can be used to calculate an investment risk and the expected return on an investment (assets).
Simply stated, the capital asset pricing model gives an investor the relationship between the risk of investing in securities and its expected returns. Thus, it assists investors in making well-informed decisions about whether or not to add to a portfolio.
Additionally, the expected return could be either a profit or loss depending on the risks associated with the securities.
Mathematically, the CAPM is given by this formula;
R_{a} = R_{rf} + \beta_{a} * (R_{m} - R_{rf})
Where;
R_{a} = Expected return on a security
R_{rf} = Risk-free rate
\beta_{a} = beta of the security
R_{m} = Expected return of the market
(R_{m} - R_{rf}) = Equity market premium
In the trading of a security, the dealer's spread refers to the difference between the bid and asked prices of a security, which represents the dealer's markup, or profit from a security transaction.
Simply stated, the bid-ask spread refers to the amount by which the bid price by a dealer is lower than the ask-price for a security or an asset in the market at a specific period of time.
The bid-ask spread exists because of the need for dealers to cover expenses and make a profit. A bid-ask spread is use in the transaction of the following items; options, future contracts, stocks, and currency pairs.
Generally, a dealer who is willing to sell an asset or securities would receive a bid price while the price at which the dealer is willing to sell his asset to another dealer (buyer) is the ask price.
JRJ Corporation issued 10-year bonds at a price of $1,000. These bonds pay $60 interest every six months. Their price has remained the same since they were issued; that is, the bonds still sell for $1,000. Due to additional financing needs, the firm wishes to issue new bonds that would have a maturity of 10 years and a par value of $1,000 and pay $40 interest every six months. If both bonds have the same yield, how many new bonds must JRJ issue to raise additional capital of $2 million
Answer:
JRJ must issue 2,596 bonds to raise additional capital of $2 million.
Explanation:
From the question, we have the following:
Amount needed to be raised = $2 million = $2,000,000
Coupon rate = 8.0%, or 0.08
FV = Face value = 1000
Year to maturity = 10
NPER = Number of period = Year to maturity * Number of semiannuals in a year = 10 * 2 = 20
PMT = (FV * Coupon rate) / Number of semiannuals in a year =(1000 * 0.08) / 2 = 40
Rate = Semiannual interest / FV = $60 / $1000 = 0.06
The net proceeds can be calculated using the following excel function:
Net proceed = PV(rate, NPER, -PMT, -FV) ........... (1)
Substituting all the relevant value into equation (1), we have:
Net proceed = PV(6%, 20, -40, -1000)
Inputing =PV(6%, 20, -40, -1000) in any cell in excel sheet (Note: as done in the attached excel file), we have:
Net proceed = $770.60
Therefore, we have:
Number of bonds that must be raised = Amount needed to be raised / Net proceed = $2,000,000 / $770.60 = 2,596
At the start of the current year, a company paid for the following in cash: Copyrights, $500,000 Equipment, $25,000,000 Goodwill, $4,500,000 Inventory, $4,000,000 Land, $15,000,000 Prepaid rent, $500,000 Research and development, $2,000,000 Supplies, $1,500,000 Trademarks, $1,000,000 It amortizes its intangibles over 10 years. Determine its current year amortization expense.
Answer:
$50,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine its current year amortization expense.
Using this formula
Current year amortization expense=(Copyrights /Numbers of Intangibles years)
Let plug in the formula
Current year amortization expense=($500,000/10 years)
Current year amortization expense=$50,000
Therefore its current year amortization expense will be $50,000
The current year amortization expense of the company will be $150,000. It is calculated in respect of copyright and trademark.
What is amortization?Amortization refers to the writing down of value of intangible assets over their useful life. Is compared to the depreciation amortization reduces the value of the intangible assets.
The assets that are subject to amortization are Trademark, copyright, patent, license and so on.
In the given question the intangible assets that are subject to amortization are Trademark and copyright. The amortization period for these asset is 10 years. Therefore the amortization expense will be some of cost of asset subject to amortization divided by the number of years.
Hence the amortization expense will be:
[tex]\rm Amortization \:expense = \dfrac{Copyright + Trademark}{10}\\\\\rm Amortization \:expense = \dfrac{\$500,000 + \$1,000,000}{10}\\\\\rm Amortization \:expense = \dfrac{ \$1,500,000}{10}\\\\\rm Amortization \:expense = \$150,000[/tex]
Therefore the amortization expense will be $150,000.
Learn more about amortization here:
https://brainly.com/question/7274714
Paradise Corporation budgets on an annual basis for its fiscal year. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are planned for next year. Beginning Inventory Ending Inventory Raw material* 51,000 61,000 Finished goods 91,000 61,000 * Three pounds of raw material are needed to produce each unit of finished product. If Paradise Corporation plans to sell 535,000 units during next year, the number of units it would have to manufacture during the year would be:
Answer:
505,000 units
Explanation:
Number of units it would have to manufacture during the year would be:
Beginning inventory + Units produced = Ending inventory + Units sold
Units produced = Ending inventory + Units sold - Beginning inventory
Units produced = 535,000 units + 61,000 units - 91,000 units
Units produced = 505,000 units
Executory Contract
The Record Company, Inc. (The Record Company), entered into a purchase agreement to buy certain retail record stores from Bummbusiness, Inc. (Bummbusiness). All assets and inventory were included in the deal. The Record Company agreed to pay Bummbusiness $20,000 and to pay the $380,000 of trade debt owed by the stores. In exchange, Bummbusiness agreed not to compete with the new buyer for two years within a 15-mile radius of the stores and to use its best efforts to obtain an extension of the due dates for the trade debt. The Record Company began operating the stores but shortly thereafter filed a petition for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. At the time of the bankruptcy filing, (1) The Record Company owed Bummbusiness $10,000 and owed the trade debt of $380,000, and (2) Bummbusiness was obligated not to compete with The Record Company. Can The Record Company reject the purchase agreement?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
Executory contracts are ones in which contract has not been fully executed and the performance is remaining according to agreement. Both parties are liable to complete their obligations as agreed in executory contract. In this case Record Company and Bummbusiness has entered into an agreement and has formed executory contract. Record company has filed Bankruptcy just after the store opening. The company cannot reject the purchase agreement as there are important obligations which need to be performed according to the contract.
Apartments is a ​-unit apartment complex. When the apartments are​ 90% occupied, monthly operating costs total $220,040. When occupancy dips to​ 80%, monthly operating costs fall to $215,480. The owner of the apartment complex is worried because many of the apartment residents work at a nearby manufacturing plant that has just announced it will close in three months. The apartment owner fears that occupancy of her apartments will drop to 55​% if residents lose their jobs and move away. Assuming the same relevant​ range, what can the owner expect her operating costs to be if occupancy falls to ​55%?
Answer:
Missing word "Use the high-low method to determine operating cost equation y=$_____, x + $ = ____"
Cost on (800*90%)=720 units is 220,040
Cost on (800*80%) = 640 Units is 215,480
Variable cost per unit = Changes in total cost/High activity-low activity = 4560 / 80 = $57 per unit
Fixed cost = Total cost - Variable cost = 220,040 - (720*$57) = 220,040 - 41,040 = $179000
Cost equation:
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost per unit
Y = 179000 + 57X
Y = 179000 + (57*440)
Y = $204,080
The city of Bethville establishes an Internal Service Fund to account for printing services provided to the various departments of the government. Police chief, Winston Watson, authorizes the payment of $2,000 for printing services provided by the Printing Services Internal Services Fund. The accounting department makes the payment. What entry should be reported in the Printing Services Internal Service Fund for receipt of the payment
Answer:
Dr Cash $2,000
Cr Transfer in from General Fund $2,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given if Winston authorizes the payment of the amount of $2,000 for the printing services that was rendered by the Printing Services Internal Services Fund which means that if The accounting department makes the payment the Journal entry that should be reported in the Printing Services Internal Service Fund for receipt of the payment is :
Dr Cash $2,000
Cr Transfer in from General Fund $2,000
Suzette's husband told her, "I admire your boldness, but I'm not sure that you should open that business. I've heard that entrepreneurs are ______________." Suzette replied, "That's a common myth. In fact, entrepreneurs take very careful, calculated risks and are not afraid to act on those decisions."
Answer:
Gamblers
Explanation:
Risk management can be defined as the process of identifying, evaluating, analyzing and controlling potential threats or risks present in a business as an obstacle to its capital, revenues and profits. This ultimately implies that, risk management involves prioritizing course of action or potential threats in order to mitigate the risk that are likely to arise from such business decisions.
In this scenario, Suzette's husband told her, "I admire your boldness, but I'm not sure that you should open that business. I've heard that entrepreneurs are gamblers." Suzette replied, "That's a common myth. In fact, entrepreneurs take very careful, calculated risks and are not afraid to act on those decisions."
Entrepreneurship is one of the factors of production and it is the intellectual capacity required to drive a business and the skills to develop an idea into a money making venture (business).
You just bought a motorcycle for $8,000. You plan to ride the motorcycle for two years, and then sell it for $3,200. During this two-year period, you expect to ride the motorcycle 10,000 miles each year, and you expect the motorcycle to get 50 miles per gallon of gasoline. The annual cost of insurance is $960, registration costs are $80 (good for two years), and the price of gasoline is $2.50 per gallon. During this same two-year period, you will need to service your motorcycle five times, at $240 per service check, and obtain five oil changes. Each oil change costs $35. You will also need to replace your tires once during this two-year period, for a total cost of $400.
a. Calculate the total fixed cost, total variable cost, and cost per mile for the two-year period, and then complete the table below.
Instructions: Round your answers for total fixed cost and total variable cost to the nearest whole number. Round your answer for cost per mile to two decimal places.
Total Fixed Cost Total Variable Cost Cost per Mile $
b. Suppose you want to lower the cost per mile. You should focus on: __________
a) variable costs, because they represent a majority of the total costs.
b) fixed costs, because they must be paid.
c) variable costs, because they can be avoided.
d) fixed costs, because they represent a majority of the total costs.
Answer:
1. a. Total fixed costs
= Depreciation + Insurance + Registration cost
Depreciation = Cost - salvage = 8,000 - 3,200 = $4,800
Total fixed cost = 4,800 + (960 * 2) + 80
= $6,800
b. Total variable cost:
= Gasoline + Service + Oil change + tire replacement
= (10,000 / 50 * 2.5 * 2 years) + (240 * 5) + (35 * 5) + 400
= 1,000 + 1,200 + 175 + 400
= $2,775
c. Cost per mile:
= Total cost / Number of miles
= (6,800 + 2,775) / (10,000 * 2 years)
= $0.48 per mile
2. c) variable costs, because they can be avoided.
When a firm adopts a just-in-time operating environment,
1) new more efficient machinery and equipment must be purchased and installed in the original layout.
2) machinery and equipment are moved into small autonomous production lines called manufacturing cells.
3) new machinery and equipment must be purchased from franchised JIT dealers.
4) employees are trained on different equipment but the plant layout generally stays unchanged.
Answer:
2) machinery and equipment are moved into small autonomous production lines called manufacturing cells.
Explanation:
It should be noted that when a firm adopts a just-in-time operating environment,machinery and equipment are moved into small autonomous production lines called manufacturing cells.
Bob lives in San Diego and runs a business that sells boats. In an average year, he receives $793,000 from selling boats. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $430,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $15,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Bob does not operate this boat business, he can work as a financial advisor, receive an annual salary of $50,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $15,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this boat business.
Identify each of Charles's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars.
a. The wages and utility bills that Charles pays
b. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Charles pays the manufacturer
c. The rental income Charles could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
d. The salary Charles could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
Answer:
Explanation:
Explicit Costs refers to costs that involve an immediate outlay of cash from the business and it is recorded and reported to the management.
Implicit Cost refer to the cost which the company had foregone while employing the alternative course of action and is neither recorded nor reported to the management of the company.
a. The wages and utility bills that Charles pays
Identification: Explicit Cost
b. The wholesale cost for the guitars that Charles pays the manufacturer
Identification: Explicit Cost
c. The rental income Charles could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Identification: Implicit Cost
d. The salary Charles could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
Identification: Implicit Cost
Officials from the City of Galveston and State of Texas gathered to celebrate the start of a beach restoration project that involves dumping sand and adding antierosion structures. The first cost of the project is $30 million with annual maintenance estimated at $340,000. If the restored/expanded beaches attract visitors who will spend $6.2 million per year, what is the conventional B/C ratio at the social discount rate of 8% per year
Answer:
The conventional B/C ratio is 1.83.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
Officials from the City of Galveston and State of Texas gathered to celebrate the start of a beach restoration project that involves dumping sand and adding antierosion structures. The first cost of the project is $30 million with annual maintenance estimated at $340,000. If the restored/expanded beaches attract visitors who will spend $6.2 million per year, what is the conventional B/C ratio at the social discount rate of 8% per year. Assume the State wants to recover the investment in 20 years.
Explanation of the answers is now given as follows:
From the question, we have:
First cost = $30 million, or $30,000,0000
Estimated annual maintenance cost = $340,000
Expected annual revenue = Amount to spend per year by the visitors = $6.2 million, or 6,200,000
r = social discount rate per year = 8%, or 0.08
n = number of recover the investment years = 20
Incorporating the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity, we have:
B = Present worth of annual revenue = Estimated annual revenue * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) = $6,200,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.08))^20) / 0.08) = $60,872,513.93
C = Present worth of cost = First cost + (Estimated annual maintenance cost * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r)) = $30,000,0000 + ($340,000 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.08))^20) / 0.08)) = $33,338,170.12
B/C ratio = B / C = $60,872,513.93 / $33,338,170.12 = 1.83
Therefore, the conventional B/C ratio is 1.83.
The market interest rate of a bond is: Multiple Choice An implied rate based on the price investors pay to purchase a bond in return for the right to receive the face amount at maturity and periodic interest payments over the remaining life of the bond. A government-issued rate based on general economic conditions. The rate specified in the bond contract used to calculate the cash payments for interest. The amount of principal to be returned to the bondholder at the maturity date.
Answer:
a. An implied rate based on the price investors pay to purchase a bond in return for the right to receive the face amount at maturity and periodic interest payments over the remaining life of the bond.
Explanation:
The market interest rate of a bond is an implied rate based on the price investors pay to purchase a bond in return for the right to receive the face amount at maturity and periodic interest payments over the remaining life of the bond.The market interest rate of bond are specified in the bond contract, of which the ultimate purpose is to calculate cash payments.
The Bonita Inc., a manufacturer of low-sugar, low-sodium, low-cholesterol TV dinners, would like to increase its market share in the Sunbelt. In order to do so, Bonita has decided to locate a new factory in the Panama City area. Bonita will either buy or lease a site depending upon which is more advantageous. The site location committee has narrowed down the available sites to the following three very similar buildings that will meet their needs.
Building A: Purchase for a cash price of $611,000, useful life 25 years.
Building B: Lease for 25 years with annual lease payments of $71,370 being made at the beginning of the year.
Building C: Purchase for $657,400 cash. This building is larger than needed; however, the excess space can be sublet for 25 years at a net annual rental of $6,800. Rental payments will be received at the end of each year. The Nash Inc. has no aversion to being a landlord.
Required:
In which building would you recommend that The Bonita Inc. locate, assuming a cost of funds?
Answer:
Building C
Explanation:
Building A: Purchase for a cash price of $611,000, useful life 25 years.
Building B: Lease for 25 years with annual lease payments of $71,370 being made at the beginning of the year.
Building C: Purchase for $657,400 cash. This building is larger than needed; however, the excess space can be sublet for 25 years at a net annual rental of $6,800. Rental payments will be received at the end of each year.
11% cost of funds
we must determine the present value of each option:
Building A's present value = $611,000
Building B's present value = $71,370 x 8.4217 (PV annuity due factor, 11%, 25 periods) = $601,057
Building C's present value = $657,400 - ($6,800 x 8.4217) = $657,400 - $57,268 = $600,132 (LOWEST PV)
You have just purchased a municipal bond with a $10,000 par value for $9,500. You purchased it immediately after the previous owner received a semiannual interest payment. The bond rate is 6.6% per year payable semiannually. You plan to hold the bond for 7 years, selling the bond immediately after you receive the interest payment. If your desired nominal yield is 10% per year compounded semiannually, what will be your minimum selling price for the bond
Answer:
$12,341.80
Explanation:
The computation of the minimum selling price for the bond is shown below:
Semi-annual = 10% ÷ 2 = 5%
Semi-annual compounding periods = 7 × 2 = 14
Semi-annual coupon (for 10 bonds) = $10,000 × 6.6% × (1 ÷ 2) = $330
as we know that
Here We assume the selling price be S
The Present worth of the bond = PW of future cash flows
$9,500 = $330 × P/A(5%, 14) + S × P/F(5%, 14)
$9,500 = $330 × 9.898641 + S × 0.505068
$9,500 = $3,266.55 + S × 0.505068
S × 0.505068 = $6,233.45
= $12,341.80
Kevin O’Leary suggests that Jenn and Kelley decrease the price of their product by 50% and sell 10 times as many. That is, he predicts if they drop the price of their product from $40 to $20 they will increase their quantity demanded from 6,000 to 60,000. Calculate the price elasticity of demand for Pursecases using the midpoint formula from this information
Answer:
The price elasticity of demand for Pursecases using the midpoint formula from this information is -2.45.
Explanation:
From the question, we have:
New quantity demanded = 60,000
Old quantity demanded = 6,000
New price = $20
Old price = $40
The formula for calculating the price elasticity of demand is as follows:
Price elasticity of demand = Percentage change in quantity demanded /
Percentage change in price ................ (1)
Where, based on the midpoint formula, we have:
Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(New quantity demanded - Old
quantity demanded) / [(New quantity demanded + Old quantity demanded) /
2]} * 100 = {(60,000 - 6,000) / [(60,000 + 6,000) / 2]} * 100 = 163.636363636364%
Percentage change in price = {(New price - Old price) / [(New price + Old
price) / 2]} * 100 = {(20 - 40) / [(20 + 40) / 2]} * 100 = -66.6666666666667%
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Price elasticity of demand = 163.636363636364% / -66.6666666666667% = -2.45454545454546
Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:
Price elasticity of demand = -2.45
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand for Pursecases using the midpoint formula from this information is -2.45.
When The price elasticity of demand for Purchase then we are using the midpoint formula from this information is: -2.45.
Elasticity of demandAccording to the Elasticity of demand, are refers to the degree within the change in demand and also when there is a little change in another economic factor, like price or income.
Then New quantity demanded is = 60,000Old quantity demanded is = 6,000
After that New price are = $20
Then Old price is = $40
When The Price elasticity of demand is = Percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price are
Percentage change in quantity demanded = * 100
= * 100
= 163.636363636364%[/tex]
Percentage change in price
= * 100
= * 100 = -66.6666666666667%[/tex]
Then Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Price elasticity of demand is =163.636363636364% [tex]-66.6666666666667% = -2.45454545454546[/tex}
Then the Price elasticity of demand is = -2.45
Thus, the value elasticity of demand for Purchase using the midpoint formula from this information is -2.45.
Find out more information about The Elasticity of demand here:
https://brainly.com/question/15737555
Proprietary technology is technology that is a. widely used because it is easy to learn. b. widely used because the government subsidizes its use. c. not widely used because people could, but have not, taken the time to learn how to apply it. d. not widely used because it is known or controlled only by the company that discovered it.
Answer:
d. not widely used because it is known or controlled only by the company that discovered it.
Explanation:
Technology can be defined as a branch of knowledge which typically involves the process of applying, creating and managing practical or scientific knowledge to solve problems and improve human life. Technologies are applied to many fields in the world such as medicine, information technology, cybersecurity, engineering, environmental etc.
Proprietary technology is peculiar to a particular company.
Proprietary technology is technology that is not widely used because it is known or controlled only by the company that discovered it.
In recent years, Avery Transportation purchased three used buses. Because of frequent turnover in the accounting department, a different accountant selected the depreciation method for each bus, and various methods were selected. Information conserning the buses is summarized as follow.
Bus Acquired cost salvage Value Useful Life in Years Depreciation Method
1 1/1/12 $99,100 $7,900 4 Strait-line
2 1/1/12 128,000 11,000 4 Declining- balance
3 1/1/13 66,350 8,800 5 Unit-of-activity
For the declining -balance method, the company uses the double-declining rate. for the units-of-activity method, total miles are expected to be 115,100. Actual miles of use in the first 3 years were: 2013, 23,400; 2014, 32,700; and 2015, 31,900. For Bus #3, calculate depreciation expense per mile under units-of-activity method.(Round answer to 2 decimal places,e.g.$0.50.).
Compute the amount of accumulated depreciation on each bus at December 31, 2014 (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $2,125.).
2014
BUS 1 $
BUS 2 $
BUS3 $
If bus 2 was purchased on April 1 instead of January 1, what is the depreciation expense for this bus in 2012 and 2013? (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g.$2,125.).
2012 2013
Depreciation expense $ $
Answer:
1. For Bus #3, calculate depreciation expense per mile under units-of-activity method
Depreciation expense per mile = ((Cost of bus - Salvage value) / Total miles)
= ($66,350 - $8,800) / 115,100 miles
= $0.5 per mile
The depreciation expense per mile is $0.5 per mile.
2. BUS 1
Depreciation for 1 year = (Cost of assets - Residual value) / Useful life
= $99,100−$7,900 / 4 years
= $22,800
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation for 1 year * 3 years (from 2012 to 2014)
= $22,800 * 3 years
= $68,400
BUS 2
Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
Years Annual Depreciation Accum. depreciation
2012 $64,000(128,000*50%) $64,000
2013 $32,000(128,000-64,000)*50% $96,000
2014 $16,000(128,000-64,000-32,000)*50% $112,000
BUS 3
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation expense per mile * Total miles of 2013 and 2014
= $0.50 * (23,400 miles +32,700 miles)
= $0.50 * 56,100 miles
= $28,050
3. Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
Years Depreciation Calculation
2012 $48,000 128,000*50%*9/12
2013 $40,000 128,000-40,000*50%
So, the depreciation expense for Bus 2 for 2012 and 2013 is $48,000 and $40,000
Answer 1:
The depreciation expense per mile under units of activity method of Bus=3 :
Depreciation Expense per mile = ((Cost of bus - Salvage value) / Total miles) Depreciation Expense per mile = ($66,350 - $8,800) / 115,100 miles Depreciation Expense per mile= $0.5 per mile
Answer 2: The amount of accumulated depreciation on each bus on December 31, 2014 :
BUS 1Depreciation for 1 year = (Cost of assets - Residual value) / Useful life
Depreciation for 1 year = $99,100−$7,900 / 4 years
Depreciation for 1 year = $22,800
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation for 1 year * 3 years (from 2012 to 2014)
Accumulated Depreciation = $22,800 * 3 years
Accumulated Depreciation= $68,400
BUS 2
Years Annual Depreciation Accum. Depreciation
2012 $64,000(128,000*50%) $64,000
2013 $32,000(128,000-64,000)*50% $96,000
2014 $16,000(128,000-64,000-32,000)*50% $112,000
Note : Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
BUS 3
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation expense per mile * Total miles of 2013 and 2014
Accumulated depreciation= $0.50 * (23,400 miles +32,700 miles)
Accumulated depreciation= $0.50 * 56,100 miles
Accumulated depreciation= $28,050
Answer 3: The depreciation expense for this bus in 2012 and 2013:
Years Depreciation Calculation
2012 $48,000 128,000*50%*9/12
2013 $40,000 128,000-40,000*50%
Note : Depreciation rate = (1/4 *100)*2 = 50%
Thus, the depreciation expense for Bus 2 for 2012 is $48,000 and 2013 is $40,000.
Know more :
https://brainly.com/question/19262475?referrer=searchResults
. Determine departmental overhead rates and compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line. Base your overhead assignment for the components department on machine hours. Use welding hours to assign overhead costs to the finishing department. Assign costs to the support department based on number of purchase orders. 2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $250 for Model 145 and $180 for Model 212. 3. If the market price for Model 145 is $820 and the market price for Model 212 is $480, determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.
Question Completion:
Way Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in its components department. The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow. Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity Components Changeover $ 500,000 Number of batches 800 Machining 279,000 Machine hours 6,000 Setups 225,000 Number of setups 120 $ 1,004,000 Finishing Welding $ 180,300 Welding hours 3,000 Inspecting 210,000 Number of inspections 700 Rework 75,000 Rework orders 300 $ 465,300 Support Purchasing $ 135,000 Purchase orders 450 Providing space 32,000 Number of units 5,000 Providing utilities 65,000 Number of units 5,000 $ 232,000 Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows. Model 145 Model 212 Units produced 1,500 3,500 Welding hours 800 2,200 Batches 400 400 Number of inspections 400 300 Machine hours 1,800 4,200 Setups 60 60 Rework orders 160 140 Purchase orders 300 150 Required: 1. Determine departmental overhead rates and compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line. Base your overhead assignment for the components department on machine hours. Use welding hours to assign overhead costs to the finishing department. Assign costs to the support department based on number of purchase orders. 2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $250 for Model 145 and $180 for Model 212. 3. If the market price for Model 145 is $820 and the market price for Model 212 is $480, determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.
Answer:
Way Cool
1. Departmental overhead rates:
Departmental overhead rates:
Components = $167.33 per MH
Finishing = $155.10 per welding hour
Support = $515.56 per purchase order
Overhead cost per unit $496.19 $245.72
2. The total cost per unit for each product line, if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $250 for Model 145 and $180 for Model 212:
Model 145 Model 212
Total cost per unit $636.63 $500.38
3. If the market price for Model 145 is $820 and the market price for Model 212 is $480, the profit or loss per unit for each model:
Model 145 Model 212
Profit per unit $183.37 ($20.38)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity
Components Changeover $ 500,000 Number of batches 800
Machining 279,000 Machine hours 6,000
Setups 225,000 Number of setups 120
Total $ 1,004,000
Finishing
Welding $ 180,300 Welding hours 3,000
Inspecting 210,000 Number of inspections 700
Rework 75,000 Rework orders 300
Total $ 465,300
Support
Purchasing $ 135,000 Purchase orders 450
Providing space 32,000 Number of units 5,000
Providing utilities 65,000 Number of units 5,000
Total $ 232,000
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows:
Model 145 Model 212 Total
Units produced 1,500 3,500 5,000
Welding hours 800 2,200 3,000
Batches 400 400 800
Number of inspections 400 300 700
Machine hours 1,800 4,200 6,000
Setups 60 60 120
Rework orders 160 140 300
Purchase orders 300 150 450
Overhead Rates per Activity Pool:
Components Changeover $ 500,000/800 = $625
Machining 279,000/6,000 = $46.50
Setups 225,000/120 = $1,875
Total $ 1,004,000/6,000 = $167.33 per MH
Finishing
Welding $ 180,300/3,000 = $60.10
Inspecting 210,000/700 = $300
Rework 75,000/300 = $250
Total $ 465,300/3,000 = $155.10 per welding hour
Support
Purchasing $ 135,000/450 = $300
Providing space 32,000/5,000 = $6.40
Providing utilities 65,000/5,000 = $13
Total $ 232,000/450 = $515.56 per purchase order
Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 1,500 3,500
Components department $301,194 $702,786
($167.33*1,800) ($167.33*4,200)
Finishing department $124,080 $341,220
($155.10*800) ($155.10*2,200)
Support department $154,668 $77,334
($515.56*300) ($515.56*150)
Total overhead costs $579,942 $1,121,340
Units produced 1,500 3,500
Overhead cost per unit $386.63 $320.38
Total production costs:
Model 145 Model 212
Direct costs per unit $250 $180
Total direct costs $375,000 $630,000
Total overhead costs $579,942 $1,121,340
Total production costs $954,942 $1,751,340
Units produced 1,500 3,500
Total cost per unit $636.63 $500.38
Model 145 Model 212
Market price per unit $820.00 $480.00
Total cost per unit 636.63 500.38
Profit per unit $183.37 ($20.38)
recommend two ways in which women and children can be protected from discrimination and violence
Answer:
People always assume woman and children need to be protected from discrimmination, when in reality, they are stronger to deal with it themselves. For examole, of they become activists and speak up for themselves, they would control the flow of discrimmination, and the children can be more edcated on what discrimmination is, and understand how to come to terms with their identitity without being silenced and viewed as weak
Explanation:
Answer: 1. Women/children could stand up for themselves
2. We are all created equal, we all deserve the same respect as anyone else. Woman, child, man, everyone should be treated as an equal
Explanation:
— I’m in 6th grade P.S.
:)
Doral Corp. has provided a part of its budget for the third quarter: JulyAugustSeptember Cash Collections$40,000 $45,000 $52,000 Cash Payments Purchases of Inventory 4,500 7,200 4,500 Operating Expenses 7,900 5,600 9,000 Capital expenditures 0 20,000 4,600 The cash balance on July 1 is $12,000. Assume that there will be no financing transactions or costs during the quarter. What is the cash balance at the end of September
Answer:
$39,600
Explanation:
Particulars Amount
Opening cash balance $12,000
Add: Cash collection $40,000
Total cash available $52,000
Less: Cash payment
Purchase of inventory $4,500
Operating expenses $7,900
Capital expenditure $0 $12,400
Cash balance at the end $39,600
The cash balance at the end of September is $39,600
First, we'll determine the total cash available
Total cash available
= Opening cash balance + Cash collection
= 12,000 + 40,000
= 52,000
Cash balance at the end
The next step is to deduct the cash payments from the total cash available.
= Total cash available - (Purchase of inventory + Operating expenses + Capital expenditure)
= 52,000 - (4,500 + 7,900 - 0)
= 52,000 - 12,400
= 39,600
The cash balance at the end of September is $39,600
Learn more at : https://brainly.com/question/5008598
tell me 3 different scholarships that can help you pay for college.
Also provide the links for the 3 scholarships.
I need this asap First person get brainliest
Answer:
good result
hardness and hard work
good and disciplined student
Select the sentence that is completely correct. Group of answer choices Todd is unsure of whether he should except the position or go into business himself. Todd is unsure of whether he should accept the position or go in to business himself. Todd is unsure whether he should accept the position or go into business himself.
Answer:
The completely correct sentence is:
Todd is unsure of whether he should accept the position or go in to business himself.
Explanation:
The adjective unsure goes with the preposition, 'of' to indicate what the subject is not certain of. Option 1 with 'except' is completely wrong. It is not the correct verb form of the word. Some people, however, omit the preposition, 'of,' but this is not completely correct.
Kirk Minerals processes materials extracted from mines. The most common raw material that it processes results in three joint products: Spock, Uhura, and Sulu. Each of these products can be sold as is, or each can be processed further and sold for a higher price. The company incurs joint costs of $179,700 to process one batch of the raw material that produces the three joint products. The following cost and sales information is available for one batch of each product.
Sales Value at Split-Off Point Allocated Joint Costs Cost to Process Further Sales Value of Processed Product
Spock $210,300 $39,100 $110,200 $300,700
Uhura 300,900 60,100 85,900 399,100
Sulu 454,100 80,500 250,900 799,200
Required:
Determine the incremental profit or loss that each of the three joint products.
Answer:
Incremental loss of Spock = $19,800
Incremental profit of Uhura = $12,300
Incremental profit of Sulu = $94,200
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel for the determination the incremental profit or loss that each of the three joint products.
In the attached excl file, the following formulae are used:
a. Incremental sales value = Sales value of processed product - Sales value at split off point
b. Incremental profit (loss) = Incremental sales value - Costs to process further
A flow line mass production operation consists of eight manual workstations. Work units are moved synchronously and automatically between stations, with a transfer time of 30 sec. The manual processing operations performed at the eight stations take 40 sec, 52 sec, 43 sec, 48 sec, 30 sec, 65 sec, 53 sec, and 49 sec, respectively.
Determine
(a) cycle time for the line,
(b) time to process one work unit through the eight workstations,
(c) average production rate,and
(d) time to produce 100,000 units.
Answer:
Explanation:
Work station Time Transfer time
1 40
2 52 30
3 43 30
4 48 30
5 30 30
6 65 30
7 53 30
8 49 30
380 210
The cycle time of the line = 65 seconds which is the maximum of all the times
The time to process one work unit = 380 + 210 = 590 secounds
The average production rate = 60/57 = 0.92 Pc/min
Time to produce 10000 units = 10000*0.92 = 9200 Min
= 153 hrs
= 153/8
= 19.125 days
a) The cycle time for the flow line = 590 seconds or 9.833 minutes (590/60).
b) The time to process one work unit = 590 seconds
c) The average production rate at each station = 73.75 seconds (590/8).
d) The time to produce 100,000 units = 983,300 minutes (100,000 units x 9.833 minutes).
Data and calculations:
Workstation Time Transfer time Total Time
Taken from each Station Per Station
1 40 30 70 (40 + 30)
2 52 30 82 (52 + 30)
3 43 30 73 (43 + 30)
4 48 30 78 (48 + 30)
5 30 30 60 (30 + 30)
6 65 30 95 (65 + 30)
7 53 30 83 (53 + 30)
8 49 0 49 (49 + 0)
Total time 380 210 590
Thus, the cycle time is determined as the average time between the completion of units, which is 9.833 minutes.
Learn more about cycle time and average production rate here: https://brainly.com/question/20533888
A company makes a product using two materials, one of which is interchangeable with a third material. The standards for producing one 200-pound batch are presented below. The last 200-pound batch was produced using 185 pounds of M and 210 pounds of O. The price of M was $0.03 per pound and the actual price of O was $0.10.
Material Standard Quantity (lbs) Standard Cost/lb. Total Cost
O 0 $0.10 $0
H 125 0.08 10.00
M 75 0.02
1.50 200 $11.50
Is the material mix variance favorable or unfavorable
Answer:
The material mix variance unfavorable.
Explanation:
This can be determined using the following 3 steps:
Step 1: Calculation of the total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the 3 materials
Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material O = Units of material O used * Standard cost of material O = 210 * $0.10 = $21
Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material H = Units of material H used * Standard cost of material H = 0 * $0.08 = $0
Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material M = Units of material M used * Standard cost of material M = 185 * $0.02 = $3.79
Total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the three materials = Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material O + Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material H + Standard Cost of Actual Mix of material M = $21 + $0 + $3.79 = $24.70
Step 2: Calculation of the total Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the 3 materials
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material O = Standard Units of material O * Standard cost of material O = 0 * $0.10 = $0
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material H = Standard Units of material H * Standard cost of material H = 125 * $0.08 = $10
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material M = Standard Units of material M * Standard cost of material M = 75 * $0.02 = $1.50
Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the three materials = Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material O + Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material H + Standard Cost of Standard Mix of material M = $0 + $10 + $1.50 = $11.50
Step 3: Calculation of material mix variance
Material mix variance = Total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the three materials - Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the three materials = $24.70 - $11.50 = $13.20
Since the Total Standard Cost of Actual Mix of the three materials is greater than Standard Cost of Standard Mix of the three materials (i.e. by $13.20), this implies that the material mix variance unfavorable.
Identify the source of a consumer loans given below.
a. Commercial banks
b. Consumer finance companies
c. Credit unions
d. Savings and associations
e. Sales finance companies
f. Life insurance companies
1. These institutions usually carry variable interest rates and need not be paid back.
2. These institutions generally offer higher interest rates than many other types of institutions because the vendor of the item being financed arranges the financing and must be paid for that service.
3. These are nonprofit organizations whose loan interest rates are relatively low.
4. These institutions mainly make mortgage loans.
5. Loans from these institutions are in high demand but given only to those who are good credit risks.
Answer:
a. Commercial banks ⇒ Loans from these institutions are in high demand but given only to those who are good credit risks.
b. Consumer finance companies ⇒ These institutions are known as small loan companies with most loans for $5000 or less.
c. Credit unions ⇒ These are nonprofit organizations whose loan interest rates are relatively low.
d. Savings and associations ⇒ These institutions mainly make mortgage loans.
e. Sales finance companies ⇒ These institutions generally offer higher interest rates than many other types of institutions because the vendor of the item being financed arranges the financing and must be paid for that service.
f. Life insurance companies ⇒These institutions usually carry variable interest rates and need not be paid back.
Jenae's study ignored the fact that only some of her coffee choices had caffeine, even though her co-workers preferred caffeinated coffee. Therefore, Jenae decided to label one type of decaffeinated coffee as having caffeine to see what would happen. As she anticipated, this coffee became more popular with her co-workers, and they claimed that the extra boost of caffeine helped them focus on their work. The growing popularity of the decaffeinated coffee among co-workers, under the false impression that it gave them extra caffeine, is an example of ________.
Answer:
Placebo effect
Explanation:
Placebo effect occurs when an individual starts to show positive response to an inactive substance after being told the substance has powers to cure.
The person's mind subconsciously helps him heal or perform better on the false belief that the substance is effective.
In the given scenario Jeanne labelled decaffeinated coffee as caffeinated coffee. On consumption her co-workers claimed that the extra boost of caffeine helped them focus on their work.
This is a placebo effect.
Answer:
Placebo effect
Explanation:
g At the beginning of the month, the Forming Department of Martin Manufacturing had 22,000 units in inventory, 30% complete as to materials, and 10% complete as to conversion. During the month the department started 84,000 units and transferred 86,000 units to the next manufacturing department. At the end of the month, the department had 20,000 units in inventory, 90% complete as to materials and 60% complete as to conversion. How many units did the Forming Department start and complete in the current month
Answer:
62,000 units
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how many units did the Forming Department start and complete in the current month
Total units completed and transferred 84,000 units
Less Inventory at the beginning of this month 22,000 units
Units Forming Department started and completed in the current month 62,000 units
(84,000 units-22,000 units)
Therefore The number of units that the Forming Department started and completed in the current month is 62,000 units
The costs per equivalent unit of direct materials and conversion in the Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company are $750 and $120, respectively. The equivalent units to be assigned costs are as follows:Equivalent UnitsDirect Materials ConversionInventory in process, October 1 0 80Started and completed during October 3,700 3,700Transferred out of Rolling (completed) 3,700 3,780Inventory in process, October 31 300 75Total units to be assigned costs 4,000 3,855The beginning work in process inventory on October 1 had a cost of $163,800. Determine the cost of completed and transferred-out production, the ending work in process inventory, and the total costs assigned by the Rolling Department.
Answer:
A. $3,228,600
B. $234,000
C. $3,462,600
Explanation:
A. Calculation to Determine the cost of completed and transferred-out production
Completed and transferred-out production= [ (3700*750) + (3780*120) ]
Completed and transferred-out production=$3,228,600
B. Calculation to Determine the ending work in process inventory,
Ending Inventory in process, October 31 ,=[ (300*750) + (75*120) ]
Ending Inventory in process, October 31=$234,000
C. Calculation to determine total costs assigned by the Rolling Department
Total costs assigned by the Rolling Department=$3,228,600+$234,000
Total costs assigned by the Rolling Department=$3,462,600
Therefore the cost of completed and transferred-out production, the ending work in process inventory, and the total costs assigned
are:
A. $3,228,600
B. $234,000
C. $3,462,600
A business operated at 100% of capacity during its first month and incurred the following costs: Production costs (18,200 units): Direct materials $179,000 Direct labor 233,300 Variable factory overhead 261,200 Fixed factory overhead 98,300 $771,800 Operating expenses: Variable operating expenses $124,700 Fixed operating expenses 46,700 171,400 If 1,800 units remain unsold at the end of the month and sales total $1,193,000 for the month, what would be the amount of income from operations reported on the variable costing income statement
Answer: $66600
Explanation:
First, we calculate the total production cost which will be:
Direct materials = $179,000
Direct labor = $233,300
Variable factory overhead = $261,200
Total production cost = $673500
Production cost per unit = $673500 / 18200 = $37 per unit
The amount for 1800 units unsold will then be:
= 1800 × $37
= $66600
Therefore, the amount of income from operations reported on the variable costing income statement is $66600.