In like manner, represent particle diagrams that account for the fact that one volume of hydrogen combines with one volume of chlorine to form hydrogen chloride. What do you suppose is the formula of hydrogen chloride?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

According to Avogadro's law which states that equal volumes of all gases under the same condition of temperature and pressure contain equal number of molecules. Therefore, one molecule of hydrogen reacts with one molecule of chlorine to yield two molecules of hydrogen chloride.

The formula of hydrogen chloride is HCl

The particle diagram is found in the attachment below.

Explanation:

The reaction between hydrogen and chlorine to form hydrogen chloride is represented by the equation below

H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) ---> 2HCl(g)

In the reaction equation above, one mole (or one volume) of diatomic hydrogen gas reacts with one mole (or one volume) of diatomic chlorine gas to form two moles (or two volumes) of hydrogen chloride gas. This is in accordance with Avogadro's law which states that equal volumes of all gases under the same condition of temperature and pressure contain equal number of molecules.

In Like Manner, Represent Particle Diagrams That Account For The Fact That One Volume Of Hydrogen Combines

Related Questions

What is the structural formula of CF2Br2

Answers

Answer:

Dibromodifluoromethane

Explanation:

Please I have a D in chem and grades close tomorrow ;-;

Which of the following polyatomic lons will form an lonic compound with a single sodium lon?
co₂2-
нсо3^1-
S04^2-
S03^2-

Answers

HCO3^1- because sodium has a 1+ charge

Two isotopes of hypothetical element X exist with abundances of 30.00% 100X and 70.00% 101X. What is the approximate atomic mass of X (in atomic units, amu)?
(A) 100.3
(B) 100.5
(C) 100.7
(D) 101.0

Answers

Answer:

C. 100.7 amu

Explanation:

Isotopes of an element are atoms of an element with the same atomic number but different atomic masses. Each atomic mass of an isotope is known as an isotopic mass. An element that exhibits isotope, that is, that have two or more isotopes has a relative atomic mass that is not a whole number.

Relative atomic mass of X is the sum of the products of the relative abundances of each isotope and its isotopic mass.

For Isotope ¹⁰⁰X: 30% × 100 = 30 amu

For Isotope ¹⁰¹X: 70% × 101 = 70.7 amu

Relative atomic mass of X = (30 + 70.7) amu = 100.7 amu

Therefore, the approximate atomic mass of X is 100.7 amu

Taking into account the definition of mass number, isotopes and atomic mass of an element, the average mass of hypothetical element X is 100.7.

First of all, all atoms are made up of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons, which are part of their nucleus, and electrons, which revolve around them. Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutrally charged, and electrons are negatively charged (electrons).

On the other hand, the mass number tells us the total number of particles in the nucleus. That is, the mass number is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the atomic nucleus.

The same chemical element can be made up of different atoms, that is, their atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different. These atoms are called isotopes of the element.

Finally, the atomic mass of an element is the weighted average mass of its natural isotopes.

In other words, the atomic masses of chemical elements are usually calculated as the weighted average of the masses of the different isotopes of each element, taking into account the relative abundance of each of them.

In this case, two isotopes of hypothetical element X exist with abundances of 30.00% 100-X (the atomic mass is 100) and 70.00% 101-X (the atomic mass is 101).  Then, the average mass of X can be calculated as:

100×0.30 + 101×0.70= 100.7

Finally, the average mass of hypothetical element X is 100.7.

Learn more about average mass:

brainly.com/question/14403750?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/10043246?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/15553207?referrer=searchResults

Explain how atoms organize to create larger structures?

Answers

Answer:

First of all they are super tiny particles of neutrons, electrons and protons. Then they come together to organize a structure of atom. Atoms come together to form a molecule and smaller molecules work together to form macromolecules. Thus, how they organize and form building blocks of a substance.

Hope it helps!<3

1 carbon atom mixed with 1 oxygen atom what is the formula

Answers

Answer:

carbon mono oxide CO

Explanation:

as both are in 1:1 ratio so CO is formed

What is a solute?
A material that is dissolved in another material.
O A material in which another material is dissolved.
An area of space surrounding the nucleus.
O Chemical formulas on the left side of an equation.

Answers

A material that is dissolved in another material.

Which set of terms best defines what affects kinetic energy and potential energy, respecrively

Answers

The correct answer is velocity and height!

Most elements are __ at room temperature

Answers

Answer:

Most elements are Solids at room temperature

Justin is making a snack. He toasts a piece of bread and first peanut butter and jelly on it. Then he cut an apple into several slices and adds these to his plate. Next Justin mixes a scoop of lemonade powder into a glass of water mixes it in Dad's ice. How many chemical changes occurred in this scenario? 1 2 three or four ​

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Toasting bread and lemonade powder in water are chemical changes. Pb&j on bread and cutting apple are physical changes.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

15 points! Answer only if you can please!
1. Have you ever grabbed the handle of a hot metal pan? Why did it feel hot to you?

2. What would happen if a person who is wearing a heavy winter jacket were to place a thermometer inside the jacket next to his or her skin? What would happen if we took the same jacket, after it had been hanging in a closet, and placed a thermometer inside?

3. How do you think the transfer of thermal energy causes unpopped popcorn kernels to pop?

Answers

Answer:

1. Yes

2. it would be the same i guess

3. because it travels to popcorn kernels with its heat and makes it pop'

did i get it right?

Explanation:

Help me please this is due today

Answers

The only thing I can remember from chem that pertains to this is that a neutral solution will have a pH of 7.
Also, I’m pretty sure acidity & pH have to do something with hydrogens ions or something. Sorry, hope this helps at least a little.

Which reaction takes place in a nuclear fission reactor?
C+HN
2 Put He → Cm
OCO+ He-Cot 'n
o U+ nKr+Ba+3'n

Answers

Answer:

The reaction that takes place in a nuclear fission reactor is answer D.

Explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

Nuclear fission reactions involves the process by which large atomic nuclei are bombarded with energetic particles and release of an enormous amount of nuclear energy, which  mainly ends up as heat energy.

So now, consider the nuclear reaction from D, after the uranium nucleus absorbs the neutron its split into two smaller nuclei (often radioactive themselves), Krypton and Barium and releases more neutrons (or energy).

What happens after condensation to cause precipitation?
A
The sun heats water on the Earth's surface.

B
Water is absorbed into the ground.

C
Clouds fill with moisture and get too heavy.

D
Excess water runs downhill.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c, Clouds fill with moisture and get too hravy

What is the degree of oxidation of a simple substance​

Answers

The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero. For a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion. For example, Cl– has an oxidation state of -1. When present in most compounds, hydrogen has an oxidation state of +1 and oxygen an oxidation state of −2.

Answer:

The oxidation state of a free element (uncombined element) is zero. For a simple (monoatomic) ion, the oxidation state is equal to the net charge on the ion. For example, Cl– has an oxidation state of -1. When present in most compounds, hydrogen has an oxidation state of +1 and oxygen an oxidation state of -2

When 240 mg of a certain molecular compound X are dissolved in 35.0 g of dibenzyl ether ((C6H5CH2)2O), the freezing point of the solution is measured to be 1.0 °C. Calculate the molar mass of X If you need any additional information on dibenzyl ether, use only what you find in the ALEKS Data resource. Also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer: MM = 16.55 g/mol

Explanation: Freezing point depression is a phenomena that explains why adding a solute to a solvent decreases the solvent freezing point: when a substance begins to freeze, its molecules slows down and rearrange itself forming a solid. If a solute is added, the molecules from the solvent interfere in the formation of the solid. To guarantee the transformation, the solution has to cooled down even more.

Freezing point and molality concentration is related by

[tex]\Delta T=T_{f}_{(solvent)}-T_{f}_{(solution)}=K_{f}.m[/tex]

where

ΔT is freezing point depression

[tex]T_{f}_{(solvent)}[/tex] and [tex]T_{f}_{(solution)}[/tex] are freezing point of solvent and solution, respectively

[tex]K_{f}[/tex] is freezing point depression constant

m is molality concentration

Dibenzyl ether is the solvent and has the following properties: [tex]K_{f}=[/tex] 6.27 and [tex]T_{f}[/tex] = 3.6°C.

Molality concentration is

[tex]m=\frac{T_{(solvent)}-T_{(solution)}}{K_{f}}[/tex]

[tex]m=\frac{3.6-1}{6.27}[/tex]

m = 0.415

Molality concentration is moles (n) of solute dissolved in a mass, in kilogram, of solvent.

[tex]m=\frac{moles}{mass(kg)}[/tex]

n = m(mass of solvent in kg)

n = 0.415(0.035)

n = 0.0145

Molar mass (M) is the weight of one sample mole and can be calculated as

[tex]n=\frac{m}{M}[/tex]

M = [tex]\frac{m}{n}[/tex]

m in grams

Molar mass of compound X is

[tex]M=\frac{0.24}{0.0145}[/tex]

M = 16.55

Molar mass of molecular compound X is 16.55g/mol

Which isomer of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane reacts faster when refluxed with potassium tert-butoxide?Draw the structure of the expected major product from the faster reacting compound.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The reaction of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane with  potassium tert-butoxide is an elimination reaction that occurs by E2 mechanism.

The E2 reaction proceeds faster when the hydrogens are in an antiperiplanar position at an angle of 180 degrees.

This is only attainable in the trans isomer of 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane. Hence trans 1-bromo-2-tert-butylcyclohexane reacts faster with potassium tert-butoxide

8)
C(diamond) → C(graphite)
delta G° = -2.9 kJ/molrxn
Which of the following best explains why the reaction represented above is not observed to occur at
room temperature?
(A) The rate of the reaction is extremely slow because of the relatively small value of AGº for
the reaction.
(B) The entropy of the system decreases because the carbon atoms in graphite are less ordered
than those in diamond.
(C) The reaction has an extremely large activation energy due to strong three-dimensional
bonding among carbon atoms in diamond.
(D) The reaction does not occur because it is not thermodynamically favorable.

Answers

Answer:  its b hope this helps.

       

Explanation:  

What is required to cause change in matter

Answers

Answer:

Adding or removing energy from matter causes a physical change as matter moves from one state to another. For example, adding thermal energy (heat) to liquid water causes it to become steam or vapor (a gas). And removing energy from liquid water causes it to become ice (a solid). ... Most liquids contract as they freeze.

Explanation:

have a nice day

A system performed 145 kJ of work on the surroundings and absorbed 105 kJ of heat from the surroundings. What is the change in energy of the system?

Answers

Answer:

250 kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Work performed by the system (w): 145 kJ (By convention, when the system performs work on the surroundings, w > 0)Heat absorbed by the system (q): 105 kJ (By convention, when the system absorbs heat from the surroundings, q > 0)

Step 2: Calculate the change in the internal energy of the system

The internal energy of a thermodynamic system is the energy contained within it. We can calculate the change in the internal energy (ΔE°) using the following expression.

ΔE° = q + w

ΔE° = 105 kJ + 145 kJ = 250 kJ

What do you have to do to break a molecule?

Answers

Answer:

Heat the molecule

Explanation:

Since most bonds require energy to form, they also give off energy when they are broken. But before most bonds break, the molecule has to be heated. Then the atoms start to move, and when they move too much, the bond breaks. Molecules that require less energy to break than they give off when broken are called fuels.

Which is the correctly balanced equation?

A) Cl2 + 2NaI = 2NaCl + I2

B) NaOH +HCl = NaCl + H2O2

C) 2HgO = Hg + O2

D) 2Li + H2O = 2LiOH + H2


PLS HURRY, TAKING TEST, NEED HELP NOW

Answers

Answer:

A) Cl2 + 2NaI = 2NaCl + I2

No help hat 2................ 2................

Which of the following statements is true?

Electrons have a positive charge.
Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus.
Electrons and protons are found in the nucleus.
All shells can hold up to eight electrons.

Answers

The 1 one electrons have positive charge

Answer:

2/ Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus.

Explanation:

what is protein denaturation​

Answers

Answer:

Denaturation is a process in which proteins or nucleic acids lose the quaternary structure, tertiary structure, and secondary structure which is present in their native state, by application of some

Explanation:

A compound is an example of pure substance

True

False

Answers

The answers to that is true!!!

What's the electron configuration of an N-3 ion?
Question 17 options:

A)

[Ne]

B)

[Ar]

C)

[H]

D)

[He]

Answers

Answer:

A. since Nitrogen has 7 electrons and when it gains 3 electrons it will have 10 electrons. using short hand rule it is [Ne]

Which terms describe a substance that has a low melting point and poor electrical conductivity?
(1) Metallic and lustrous
(2) Dull and brittle
(3) Brittle and lustrous
(4) Metallic and dull

Answers

(2) Dull and brittle.

19.
Caustic soda is 20 M NaOH and is olluted for household use. What is the household concentration of 10
mL of the concentrated solution is diluted to 500 ml?
(A) 0.4 M N OH
(B) 400 M NaOH
(C) 4 M NaOH
(D) 20M NaO

Answers

Answer:

(A) 0.4M NaOH

Explanation:

The 20M NaOH caustic soda is diluted from 10mL to 500mL, that is:

500mL / 10mL = Is diluted 50 times.

That means we can solve the new concentration of the diluted solution dividing the stock concentration (20M) 50 times:

20M / 50 = 0.4M NaOH is the concentration of the diluted NaOH solution.

Right answer is:

(A) 0.4M NaOH

Phosphorus trichloride, PCl3, is commonly used in the chemical industry as a source of phosphorus in various reactions. Indicate the electron pair geometry and the molecular geometry of the PCl3 molecule. Electron pair geometry: T-shaped tetrahedral trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal trigonal bipyramidal Molecular geometry: tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal trigonal bipyramidal trigonal planar T-shaped

Answers

Answer:

Electron pair geometry - tetrahedral

molecular geometry- trigonal pyramidal

Explanation:

According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory, the shape of a molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs around the central atom in the molecule. Lone pairs distort a molecule away from its expected geometry based on VSEPR. This is why the electron pair geometry differs from the actual molecular geometry.

PCl3 has four regions of electron density, three substituents and one lone pair hence its electron pair geometry is tetrahedral. However, the three substituents are arranged in a trigonal pyramidal geometry(its molecular geometry).

its snowing RIGHT NOW yay santa!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Yay

Explanation:

could i have a heart and branliest plss

Lucky can i get brainly thing too?

Argon (Ar) is an element in group 18. Argon is _____.
a gas highly reactive
a metalloid
a good conductor of heat

Answers

Answer: a good conductor of heat

Why: the first option is wrong because argon is part of the noble gases.

The second option is wrong because argon is in group 18

Therefore the last option is correct

Answer:

c

Explanation:c

it is a good conducter

Other Questions
john has four more nickels than dimes in his pocket, for a total of $1.25. Which of the following equations could be used to determine the number of dimes,d, in his pocket? Dynamic stretching involves moving parts of the body continuously while gradually increasing reach to a full range ofmotionTrueFalse Pls pls help with math final !! 3+3=1. 42. 33. 24. 75. 96. 17. 108. 6 Who was Abraham Lincoln? (Write 5-6 sentences) Why is 1750 1900 called the Age of Isms? A student buys a plastic dart gun and tries to find the maximum horizontal range. The student shoots the gun straight up and it takes 3.7 seconds for the dart to return back to the height of the barrel. What is the maximum horizontal range of the gun? Blank is a fundamental change in the way of thinking about or visualizing something.1)capitalism 2)nationalism3)revolution 4)social class Why does Bilbo give the Arkenstone to Bard and the Elvenking?Question 1 options:Bilbo believes that Thorin is too much of a fool to be trusted with such a valuable jewel. Bilbo wants to join their armies.Bilbo wants to impress Bard and the Elvenking. Bilbo thinks giving them the stone will help avoid a long Mr. Frank bought a car that cost $33,000 dollars. The car depreciates approximately 12% ofits value each year. Which equation represents the value, v, of the car after t years? May you please help me for part b for brainliest,Part: AThe state of Montana is experiencing a warm day after a heavy snowfall. The graph shows the height of the snow, h, in centimeters after t hours.What linear function does the graph represent? h=3t+6h=3t+18h=3t+6h=3t+18Part B: Use the drop down below to correctly complete the statement.The initial value represents the amount of snow melting each hour A. The amount of snow snowing for each hourB. The amount of snow remaining after four hoursC. the amount of snow that accumulated the previous night Aden wants to sell his old baseball cards. The original price of each baseball card was $3. He wants to markup the price by 25%. For what price is Aden selling each baseball card? what is the value on the expression 1/2-(-1/3+2/5)? An item is regularly priced at 55$ . It is now priced at a discount of 60% off the regular price. What is the price now? ____ tu en la biblioteca EstasEresSoyEstn Los estudiantes ______ (escribir) un reporte sober las classe del espanol.EscribenEscribo EscribimosEscribes Which of the following selections best explains the order in which the excerpt is structured? The middle Ages can define as- The time period after the RenaissanceThe time period before the RenaissanceThe time period after the fall of RomeBoth B and C are correct What do you have to do to break a molecule? the first person to say CHICKEN WING gets brainleyest What was the Christmas Truce of 1914 (no wikipedia pls )