In eukaryotes, what is the term used for codons that do not code for proteins that are interspersed with those that do? introns codons neurons exons

Answers

Answer 1

In eukaryotes, what is the term used for codons that do not code for proteins that are interspersed with those that do?

introns


Related Questions

What is DNA?


Byeeee, I'm leaving brainly, just giving points to those who need.​

Answers

Answer:

deoxyribose nucleic acid

Answer:

Thx, for the free points!!! : ) Why are you leaving brainly tho?

Explanation:

Many eukaryotic cells can be grown in tissue culture in the laboratory. Suppose you have two tissue cultures, one in G1 phase and one in S
phase. How would you determine which culture was in G, and which was in S?

Answers

I could look for growth and synthesis of proteins and other macromolecules as well as increase in organelles, which would show a culture in G1. DNA being synthesized would show in cells in the S phase.

The best way to determine if the cell is the G or S phase is by looking at the state of the DNA molecule, and the presence of histones, centrioles, and spindle fibers.

What is the interphase?

The interphase occurs before cell division. It is composed of the G1, S, and G2 stages.

During the G1 stage, the cell duplicates in size. The organelles and other cytoplasmatic structures duplicate. The high intense biochemical activity is characteristic of this stage.

During the S stage occurs the DNI replication process. At this point, also happens the synthesis of histones and other associated proteins. This is the only stage where the DNI molecule is replicated.

The G2 stage is the final one before the cellular division. Here begins the slow process of DNI condensation. Duplication of centrioles completes. Structures such as spindle fibers are assembled.

To determine which culture was in G stage, and which was in S stage, I would look at DNA molecule. The only stage in which DNA duplicates is  during the S phase, so

If organelles are duplicated but not DNA, it is G1 stage

If organelles are duplicated as well as DNA, but the molecule is still lax, it is S phase. At this point there are also histones.

If organelles are duplicated and DNA molecule began to condensate it is G2 phase. At this point there are also centrioles and spindle fibers.

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Define biodiversity and the importance of diversity in ecosystems. How could humans harm an ecosystem's biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

Biological diversity - or biodiversity - is the term given to the variety of life on Earth and the natural patterns it forms. The biodiversity is the fruit of billions of years of evolution, shaped by natural processes and, increasingly, by the influence of humans.

Explanation:

Biodiversity is important to humans for many reasons. ... Ecological life support— biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen, clean air and water, pollination of plants, pest control, wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services. If no changes are made in the ways humans use resources on earth, there will continue to be a degradation of biodiversity until human lives can no longer be sustained. Humans affect biodiversity by their population numbers, use of land, and their lifestyles, causing damage to habitats for species.

Please help me someone please

Answers

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

Heat moves from hot sand to the bottoms of your feet by conduction. Conduction is the transfer of heat between objects that touch each other.

i think it may be radiation because the heat is being given off the sand

Muchas especies animales son territoriales al menos durante una parte del año. Eso significa que defienden un territorio más o menos amplio en el que no dejan entrar a otros individuos de su especie. A veces, el territorio es individual, otras es de una pareja y, en otros casos, corresponde a un grupo. Explica qué distribución origina cada uno de estos comportamientos.

Answers

Answer:

Por dependencia de otros organismos y competencia.

Explicación:

Estos diferentes tipos de comportamiento se deben a la dependencia de los organismos entre sí. Algunos organismos tienen la capacidad de vivir solos y cumplir con sus requisitos de vida por lo que no permiten que otros organismos ingresen a su espacio, algunos viven en parejas y algunos organismos viven en grupos o colonias porque no pueden sobrevivir solos en ese ambiente por lo que nosotros Se puede decir que algunos organismos dependen de otros organismos y algunos pueden sobrevivir solos.

I NEED HELP PLSSS I WILL MARK BRAINLEIST XDD!

Answers

Answer:

B. Gravitropism

Explanation:

I think because gravity makes the roots go down???

Protists are a group of unicellular organisms that are eukaryotic. However, they are a diverse group, with some of the members of the group having a more recent evolutionary ancestor in common with plants while others have a more recent common ancestor with animals. Euglena are protists that are more closely related to plants than any other group. Which characteristics would euglena share with plants but NOT with animals? Choose ALL that apply.

Answers

Answer:chloroplasts and cellulose cell wal

Explanation:

The correct options are:

ChloroplastsCell wallsAutotrophic

What are protists?

Protists are a diverse group of eukaryotic organisms that are not animals, plants, or fungi. They are typically unicellular but can also be multicellular or colonial. Protists can be found in a variety of environments, including freshwater, marine, and soil, and can be free-living or symbiotic. They are an ancient group of organisms, and some of the earliest eukaryotes were likely protists.

The diversity of protists is immense, and they exhibit a wide range of characteristics and behaviors. Some protists are photosynthetic, using pigments like chlorophyll to capture sunlight and convert it into energy. Others are heterotrophic, consuming other organisms or organic matter. Some protists are capable of moving through their environment, using structures like flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia to propel themselves. Because of their diversity and importance in many ecosystems, protists are an important area of study in biology.

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Who is the plaintiff in a criminal court case?

the defendant
the government
the judge
the juror

Answers

A plaintiff is the party who initiates a lawsuit (also known as an action) before a court. By doing so, the plaintiff seeks a legal remedy; if this search is successful, the court will issue judgment in favor of the plaintiff and make the appropriate court order

The defendant is the answer

Answer:

A plaintiff is the party who initiates a lawsuit (also known as an action) before a court. By doing so, the plaintiff seeks a legal remedy; if this search is successful, the court will issue judgment in favor of the plaintiff and make the appropriate court order

The defendant is the answer

Explanation:

the other guy

Describe the advantages of using waves and tides to generate electricity.

Answers

Answer:

tidal energy is a renewable source of energy, which means the energy doesn't get drained (ig :/) as it is used. so, as you are harnessing energy from the changing tides, you don't decrease the amount of energy the tides can produce in the future. :) hope this helps

Using the graph above, which answer choice correctly explains why there is a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis between the wavelengths of 500 to 600 nanometers (nm)?

A
Chlorophyll a absorbs wavelengths of light between 500 to 600 nm.

B
Chlorophyll a begins to disintegrate at low wavelengths of light.

C
Chlorophyll a reflects wavelengths of light between 500 to 600 nm.

D
Chlorophyll a begins to disintegrate at high wavelengths of light.

Answers

Answer:

A

Chlorophyll a absorbs wavelengths of light between 500 to 600 nm.

What steps are involved when a planarian needs to generate new cells

Answers

Answer:

Using this technique, which they termed 'chemical amputation', the team induced lesions in planaria and investigated which genes were activated over the course of the regeneration process. The pharynx lacks neoblasts, but cells near the wound quickly start dividing and regenerate the amputated organ.

The steps which are involved when a planarian needs to generate new cells include the different stages of regeneration.

What is Regeneration?

Regeneration in the planarians depends on the presence of stem cells called as neoblasts. These newly formed cells are distributed throughout the body and, when part of the worm has been amputated, these parts are activated to reform the tissues which have been removed.

Planarians also use this extraordinary regenerative ability to reproduce asexually. Through the process of transverse fissions, planarians which anchor their tails and also essentially pull themselves apart from each other, resulting in two fragments which include one head and one tail that will regenerate into two genetically identical worms.

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1. Which of the following processes takes place prior to cell division and involves copying all of a cells DNA. 1 DNA replication 2translation 3transscription 4protein synthesis​

Answers

Answer:

Replication.

Explanation:

DNA replication must occur before cell division.

Describe how commercial fishing by humans can have a negative impact on the balance of organisms in an aquatic environment.

Answers

Answer:

Aside from reducing fish stocks, unsustainable fishing practices can have other negative impacts on the marine environment. For example, some fishing techniques such as dredging and trawling can cause widespread damage to marine habitats and organisms living on the sea floor.

Humans have a ________________________ effect on the environments of which they are a part

Answers

Answer:

Negative or positive because some are good and some humans are bad

:

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

hope this helps

Hierarchy is a theme of biology that we see in several different topics Genetics
is one such area. Which sequence has the terms in the correct sequence from
LARGEST to SMALLEST in terms of molecular size?
A. Genome, Chromosome, Gene, Nucleotide, Deoxyribose
B. Chromosome, Nucleotide, Genome, Gene, Deoxyribose
C. Deoxyribose, Nucleotide, Gene, Chromosome, Genome
D. Genome, Gene, Chromosome, Nucleotide, Deoxyribose

Answers

Answer:

A. Genome, Chromosome, Gene, Nucleotide, Deoxyribose

Explanation:

According to this question, genetics as a branch of Biology is not exclusive of hierarchical basis. The following is an orderly sequence from LARGEST to SMALLEST in terms of molecular size:

Genome - Chromosome - Gene - Nucleotide - Deoxyribose

- The GENOME constitutes the whole genetic make up of an organism. This includes all the chromosomes contained in that organism.

- CHROMOSOME is the structure on which the inheritable unit called GENE is found.

- GENE is the molecular unit of inheritance which is made up of nucleotides.

- NUCLEOTIDES are monomers of nucleic acids made up of pentose sugar (dexyribose or ribose), nitrogenous base, phosphate group.

- DEOXYRIBOSE is a five carbon sugar that forms part of the structure of a nucleotide.

The process that produces identical offspring quickly is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent because the offspring are all clones of the original parent. A single individual can produce offspring asexually and large numbers of offspring can be produced quickly.

A mouse running away from the sound of an owl’s wings is an example of the mouse’s ability to

Answers

Answer:

Survive

Explanation:

There may be multiple answers, but the mouse is able to:

Reflexes

Sense

Movement

Instincts

Be aware

These factors can help escape the owl.

Answer:

Survive

Explanation:

The table below shows the characteristics of three components of the solar system labeled A, B, and C. Which choice identifies the components in the correct order?

A Comet, asteroid, sun
B Moon, planet, sun
C Moon, sun, planet
D Sun, planet, moon

Answers

Answer:

its B for sure.

Explanation:

Answer: B: moon, planet, and sun

Explanation:

Spontaneous generation, the claim that living things can come from nonliving things, was an integral part of the theory of how life began and evolved for many years. In the 1600s, Francesco Redi was the first scientist to try to disprove spontaneous generation. Louis Pasteur, in 1859, finally disproved this claim with scientific evidence.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Scientific thoeries are a culmination of many scientific investigations drawing together all current evidence.

Explanation:

Which of the peas' traits,
Yellow or Green, is
recessive? Explain your
answer.

Answers

Mendel's gene involved in pea color decides whether the chlorophyll in the pea will be broken down or degraded. When this gene isn't working, the chlorophyll stays around and the pea is green. So in this case the recessive trait is indeed due to a broken gene.

Which of these are reptiles? Select all that apply.

lizards
snakes
turtles
lampreys
tortoises
crocodiles
dinosaurs
alligators

Answers

Answer:

lizards, snakes, turtles, tortoises, crocodiles, alligators and dinosaurs

Explanation:

Reptiles are air-breathing vertebrates covered in special skin made up of scales, bony plates, or a combination of both. They include crocodiles, snakes, alligators, lizards, turtles, and tor- toises. Also dinosaur is a large reptile which appeared 251 million years ago.

The activation of complement is effective at initiating pathogen engulfment and destruction. This immune-protective process is made possible by:

Answers

Answer:

phagocytes that have receptors for the C3b component in order to engulf and destroy pathogens

Explanation:

The complement system refers to an immune mechanism by which plasma proteins are activated by pathogens and their binding to antibodies, triggering reactions on the pathogen surface that active components with effector functions. The complement system is an essential component of the innate immune response. Phagocytic cells have receptors for the C3b component in order to bind to C3b-coated cells/particles preparatory to phagocytosis. The C3b receptor is a glycoprotein that serves to regulate the complement system by inhibiting the activation of C3 and C5 convertases which cleave C3 and C5 and thus mediate complement effector functions.

What holds the base pairs to each other?

Answers

Answer:

The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between the bases, with adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.

Explanation:

Water is being added to split sucrose apart into 2 simple sugars. What is the name for this process?



Group of answer choices

hydrolysis

dehydration synthesis

condensation

polymerization

Answers

Answer:

2 and 3 mate

Explanation:

hope it helps mark me as the brainliest

Hydrolysis I think dehydration synthesis

effect of sound pollution in points in 4 points​

Answers

It can cause headaches
It can cause Hearing loss
Sleep disturbances
Health problems eg :- high blood pressure

Place the tiles in order.

Answers

Answer:

nebula, protostar, supergiant, supernova, neutron star

What two symbols do all modern electronic devices use to transfer information?

Answers

Answer:

Up and Down Arrow

Explanation:

what groups are most vulnerable to fine particle air pollution?

Answers

Answer:

Infants, children and teens, People with lung disease, Current or former smokers

What are the 2 types of eukaryotic cells? (select all that apply)
prokaryotic
animal
virus
plant

Answers

Answer:

Plant and animal

Explanation:

Which of the animal offspring is not similar to their parents?
a) Frog
b) Horse
c) Cat

Answers

Answer:

frog is the answer okkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk

Frog

because a baby frog is called a tadpol

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