Answer:
everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.
Explanation:
Taxation can be defined as the involuntary or compulsory fees levied on individuals or business entities by the government to generate revenues used for funding public institutions and activities.
The different types of tax include the following;
1. Income tax: a tax on the money made by workers in the state. This type of tax is paid by employees with respect to the amount of money they receive as their wages or salary.
2. Property tax: a tax based on the value of a person's home or business. It is mainly taxed on physical assets or properties such as land, building, cars, business, etc.
3. Sales tax: a tax that is a percent of the price of goods sold in retail stores. It is being paid by the consumers (buyers) of finished goods and services and then, transfered to the appropriate authorities by the seller.
A Lindahl equilibrium can be defined as an economic state in which there is a production of an optimal quantity of public goods and the cost of these goods is shared in a fair manner among everybody. It was developed by Erik Lindahl.
In a Lindahl equilibrium everyone is willing to pay the taxes to receive the benefits.
On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of 3D Family Fireworks includes the following account balances:Accounts Debit CreditCash $26,700 Accounts Receivable 15,000 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 3,600 Supplies 3,900 Notes Receivable (6%, due in 2 years) 18,000 Land 80,300 Accounts Payable 8,500 Common Stock 98,000 Retained Earnings 33,800 Totals $ 143,900 $ 143,900 During January 2021, the following transactions occur:January 2 Provide services to customers for cash, $49,100.January 6 Provide services to customers on account, $86,400.January 15 Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3,300.January 20 Pay cash for salaries, $32,800.January 22 Receive cash on accounts receivable, $84,000.January 25 Pay cash on accounts payable, $6,900.January 30 Pay cash for utilities during January, $15,100.The following information is available on January 31, 2021.The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $4,300 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 20% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 5% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)Supplies at the end of January total $950.Accrued interest revenue on notes receivable for January. Interest is expected to be received each December 31.Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $34,900.1) Prepare the journal entries for transactions.2) Choose the appropriate accounts to complete the company's income statement.
Answer:
3D Family Fireworks
1. Journal Entries for Transactions:
Jan. 2 Debit Cash $49,100
Credit Service Revenue $49,100
To record services rendered for cash.
Jan. 6 Debit Accounts Receivable $86,400
Credit Service Revenue $86,400
To record services rendered on account.
Jan. 15 Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,300
Credit Accounts Receivable $3,300
To record uncollectible written off.
Jan. 20 Debit Salaries Expense $32,800
Credit Cash $32,800
To record payment for salaries expense.
Jan. 22 Debit Cash $84,000
Credit Accounts Receivable $84,000
To record cash collected on accounted.
Jan. 25 Debit Accounts Payable $6,900
Credit Cash $6,900
To record payment on account.
Jan. 30 Debit Utilities Expense $15,100
Credit Cash $15,100
To record utilities expense paid.
Income Statement for the month ended January 31, 2021:
Service Revenue $135,500
Interest Revenue 1,080
Total Revenue $136,580
Salaries Expense $32,800
Utilities Expense 15,100
Bad Debts Expense 1,060 48,960
Net Income $87,620
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Trial Balance as of January 1, 2021:
Debit Credit
Cash $26,700
Accounts Receivable 15,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,600
Supplies 3,900
Notes Receivable (6%, due in 2 years) 18,000
Land 80,300
Accounts Payable 8,500
Common Stock 98,000
Retained Earnings 33,800
Totals $ 143,900 $ 143,900
Transaction Analysis:
Jan. 2 Cash $49,100 Service Revenue $49,100
Jan. 6 Accounts Receivable $86,400 Service Revenue $86,400
Jan. 15 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,300 Accounts Receivable $3,300
Jan. 20 Salaries Expense $32,800 Cash $32,800
Jan. 22 Cash $84,000 Accounts Receivable $84,000
Jan. 25 Accounts Payable $6,900 Cash $6,900
Jan. 30 Utilities Expense $15,100 Cash $15,100
Jan. 31 Adjustments:
Allowance for Uncollectibles:
$4,300 Allowance for Uncollectibles $860 ($4,300 * 20%)
$9,800: Allowance for Uncollectible $490 ($9,800 * 5%)
$14,100 Allowance for Uncollectible $1,350
Allowance for Uncollectibles
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning balance $3,600
Accounts receivable $3,300
Bad Debts Expense 1,060
Ending balance 1,350
Interest Receivable $1,080
Interest Revenue $1,080
Service Revenue:
Service Revenue $49,100
Service Revenue $86,400
Service Revenue $135,500
Despite the heavy reliance on e-mail, in certain situations calling may be the most efficient channel of communication, whether mobile or on your office line. Be sure to understand professional expectations for telephone, cell phone, and voice mail etiquette. Identify the telephone etiquette that will make your telephone calls productive. Check all that apply. Avoid telephone tag. End the call politely. Leave complete voice mail messages. Use a three-point introduction. Be professional and courteous.
Answer:
All options are correct
Explanation:
For a telephone call to be effective, it is necessary to introduce three points, where you must name the person you are calling, identify yourself and identify the reason for the telephone contact. It is ideal to avoid phone etiquette, as a clear and objective call will retain more attention and be more efficient.
If you are unable to communicate with the necessary person, it is ideal that the messages left in the voicemail are complete for the perfect understanding and identification of the reasons and how the person can return the contact if necessary.
In a phone call being professional and courteous is essential, through the tone of voice and cordiality of the attendant the attention will increase and the objectives of the call are more likely to be achieved, so throughout the call until its close, education must be the basis, because in addition to being necessary, the professional is a representative of the company that is calling, so ethics, education and cordiality are essential in any professional connection.
Ivan Knobel holds a well-diversified portfolio that has an expected return of 11.0% and a beta of 1.20. He is in the process of buying 1,000 shares of Syngine Corp at $10 a share and adding it to his portfolio. Syngine has an expected return of 13.0% and a beta of 1.50. The total value of Ivan's current portfolio is $90,000. What will the expected return and beta on the portfolio be after the purchase of the Syngine stock? a. 11.76%; 1.29 b. 10.64%; 1.17 c. 12.97%; 1.42 d. 12.35%; 1.36 e. 11.20%; 1.23
Answer:
e. 11.20%; 1.23
Explanation:
The computation of the expected return and the beta is shown below
For expected return
= ($10,000 ÷ ($10,000 + $90,000) × 13%) + (0.9 × 11%)
= ($10,000 ÷ $100,000 × 13%) + (0.9 × 11%)
= (0.1 × 13%) + (0.9 × 11%)
= 11.20%
And, the beta is
= ($10,000 ÷ 100,000 × 1.50) + ($90,000 ÷ 100,000 × 1.20 )
= 1.23
On June 30, 2020, Pier1 Inc. issued 500 shares of $1 common stock for $15 per share. On June 30, 2020, Pier5 Inc. reacquired 100 shares of common stock at $12 per share and immediately retired the shares. On December 15, 2020, Pier5 Inc. reacquired 200 shares of common stock at $19 per share and immediately retired the shares. By what amount did retained earnings decrease as a result of the reacquisition of common stock on December 15, 2020
Answer:
DON'T USE THAT LINK ITS A MALWARE SPAM
Imagine that David is preparing his will and is trying to decide how to divide his assets between his two grown children. His daughter, Tonya, is a chemical engineer who earns a high income. His son, Terry, opted out of college and went to work straight out of high school. Now Terry works in construction; he works just as hard as Tanya, but he is less affluent than she is.
Classify each example of possible ways David could divide his assets based on fairness and distribution.
a. Leave his money to the child whom he thinks deserves more money.
b. Leave his money to charity instead
c. Split his wealth evenly Terry and Tonya
d. Leave terry his entire wealth to offset the gap between him and his sister.
e. Tell his kids he will leave the money to whoever does the most to take care of him in his old age.
1. Fairness of equal outcomes
2. Fairness of equal opportunity
3. Fairness of process
4. Fairness of what is reserved or earned
Answer:
Fairness of Equal Outcomes: Split his wealth evenly between Terry and Tonya, Leave his money to charity instead.
Fairness of Equal Opportunity: Leave Terry his entire wealth to offset the gap between him and his sister.
Fairness of Process: Tell his kids he will leave the money to whoever does the most to take care of him in his old age.
Fairness of what is deserved or earned: Leave his money to the child whom he thinks deserves the most money.
The NASDAQ is a floor-based exchange.
t or f
Suppose you are a euro-based investor who just sold shares of a U.S. company that you had bought six months ago. You had invested 10,000 euros to buy theshares for $120 per share; the exchange rate was $1.03 per euro. You sold the stock for $171 per share and converted the dollar proceeds into euro at the exchange rate of $0.94 per euro.
Required:
Compute the rate of return on your investment in euro terms.
Answer:
The rate of return on your investment in euro terms is 56.14%.
Explanation:
Amount invested in euros = 10,000 euros
Amount invested in dollars = Amount invested in euros * Exchange rate at the time of purchase = 10,000 euros * $1.03 = $10,300
Number of shares bought = Amount invested in dollars / Cost price per share in dollars = $10,300 / $120 = 85.8333333333333
Proceeds from sales in dollars = Number of shares bought * Selling price per share in dollars = 85.8333333333333 * $171 = $14,677.50
Proceeds from sales in euros = Proceeds from sales in dollars / Exchange rate at the time of sales = $14,677.50 / $0.94 = 15,614.36 euros
Rate of return in euro terms = (Proceeds from sales in euros - Amount invested in euros) / Amount invested in euros = (15,614.36 - 10,000) / 10,000 = 0.5614, or 56.14%
Therefore, the rate of return on your investment in euro terms is 56.14%.
Severs on has an annuity due that pays $400 per year for 20 years. What is the value of the cash flow 20 years from today if they are placed in an account that earns 7.50%
Eastman Publishing Company is considering publishing an electronic textbook about spreadsheet applications for business. The fixed cost of manuscript preparation, textbook design, and web-site construction is estimated to be $150,000. Variable processing costs are estimated to be $7 per book. The publisher plans to sell single-user access to the book for $49. Through a series of web-based experiments, Eastman has created a predictive model that estimates demand as a function of price. The predictive model is demand
Question Completion:
What profit can be anticipated with a demand of 3,400 copies?
With a demand of 3,400 copies, what is the access price per copy that the publisher must charge to break even?
Answer:
Eastman Publishing Company
a) A loss of $7,200 can be anticipated with a demand of 3,400.
b) The access price per copy with a demand of 3,400 copies should be $51.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fixed cost = $150,000
Variable costs per book = $7
Selling price of single-user access per book = $49
Demand = 3,400 copies
Profit based on a demand of 3,400 copies:
Income Statement:
Sales Revenue ($49 *3,400) $166,600
Variable costs ($7 * 3,400) 23,400
Contribution margin $142,800
Fixed cost 150,000
Net loss $7,200
To break-even, the total sales revenue should be equal to the total costs. Therefore, the access price should be:
Total costs:
Fixed cost $150,000
Variable 23,400
Total costs $173,400
Sales unit 3,400
Access price = $51.00 ($173,400/3,400)
crane company purchased aa depreciatble asset for $614000 on january 1, 2018. the estimated salvage value os $56000 and the estimated useful life is 9 years. the straight-line method is used for depreciztion. in 2021, crane changed its estimates to a total useful life of 5 years with a salvage value of $92000. what is 2021 depreciation expense
Answer:
$166,000
Explanation:
The computation of the 2021 depreciation expense is shown below:
Depreciation expense is
= (Cost - Salvage value) ÷ Useful life
= ($614,000 - $56,000) ÷ 9
= $62000/year
Now book value as on 2021 is
= (Cost - Accumulated depreciation expense)
= $614,000 - (62000 × 3)
= $424000
Now revised depreciation expense is
= ($424,000 - $92,000) ÷ 2
= $166,000
Trell Corporation transferred $56,000 of accounts receivable to a local bank. The transfer was made without recourse. The local bank remits 80% of the factored amount to Trell and retains the remaining 20%. When the bank collects the receivables, it will remit to Trell the retained amount less a fee equal to 3% of the total amount factored. Trell estimates a fair value of its 20% interest in the receivables of $11,000 (not including the 3% fee). Trell will show an amount receivable from factor of:
Answer:
$9,320
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Trell will show as the amount receivable from factor of:
Using this formula
Amount receivable =Interest in the receivables-( Local bank transferred accounts receivable*Fees percentage)
Let plug in the formula
Amount receivable=$11,000 - ($56,000 × 3%)
Amount receivable=$11,000-$1,680
Amount receivable= $9,320
Therefore Trell will show an amount receivable from factor of:$9,320
Synder Company uses a standard cost system for its production process and applies overhead based on direct labor hours. The following information is available for May when Synder produced 4,500 units: Standard: DLH per unit 2.50 Variable overhead per DLH $1.75 Fixed overhead per DLH $3.10 Budgeted variable overhead $21,875 Budgeted fixed overhead $38,750 Actual: Direct labor hours 10,000 Variable overhead $26,250 Fixed overhead $38,000 Refer to Synder Company. Using the two-variance approach, what is the noncontrollable variance
Answer:
Fixed overhead volume variance =$3,875 adverse
Explanation:
The non-controllable variance is the fixed overhead volume variance. It is the sum of the fixed overhead efficiency variance and the fixed overhead capacity variance
The efficiency variance is the difference between the standard hours of actual production and the actual hours multiplied by the fixed overhead absorption rate
Capacity variance is the difference budgeted hours and actual hours multiplied by the Fixed overhead absorption rate
Efficiency variance $
4500 units should have taken (4500×2.50) 11,250
but did take 10,000
variance in hours 1250
Standard Fixed overhead absorption rate× $3.10
Efficiency variance 3,875 favorable
capacity variance $
Budgeted hours (38750/3.10) 12,500
Actual hours 10,000
Variance 2,500 adverse
Standard rate × $3.10
Capacity variance 7,750 adverse
Volume variance = 7750 adverse + 3,875 favorable =$3875 adverse
Fixed overhead volume variance =$3,875 adverse
Dawson Toys, Ltd., produces a toy called the Maze. The company has recently established a standard cost system to help control costs and has established the following standards for the Maze toy:Direct materials: 6 microns per toy at $1.50 per micron Direct labor: 1.3 hours per toy at $21 per hourDuring July, the company produced 3,000 Maze toys. Production data for the month on the toy follow:Direct materials: 25,000 microns were purchased at a cost of $1.48 per micron. 5,000 of these microns were still in inventory at the end of the month.Direct labor: 4,000 direct labor-hours were worked at a cost of $88,000.Required: 1. Compute the following variances for July:a. The materials price and quantity variances.b. The labor rate and efficiency variances.
Answer:
1. a. The materials price and quantity variances
Material price variance: Standard cost per micron is $1.50 and actual cost per micron is $1.48. So, price variance is 1.48 - 1.5 = $(0.02) per micron
Quantity variance: Based on standard bill of material, Dawson Toys need 3,000 x 6 = 18,000 microns to produce 3,000 Maze toys. Actual consumption volume is 25,000 - 5,000 = 20,000 microns. So, quantity variance is 20,000 - 18,000 = 2,000 microns.
1. b. The labor rate and efficiency variances
Actual labor rate = Actual labor cost / Actual hour = 88,000/4,000 = $22 per hour.
Efficiency variance = Actual labor rate - Standard labor rate = 22 - 21 = $1 per hour.
2. Prepare a brief explanation of the possible causes of each variance.
Direct material cost variance: Total actual material cost is 20,000 x 1.48 = $29,600, higher than standard material cost of 18,000 x 1.5 = $27,000. This is mainly due to higher production waste as compared to standards.
Direct labor cost variance: Total actual labor cost is $88,000, higher than standard labor cost of 4,000 x 21 = $84,000. This is mainly due to lower labor rate per hour than expected.
Explanation:
You find a zero coupon bond with a par value of $10,000 and 24 years to maturity. The yield to maturity on this bond is 4.6 percent. Assume semiannual compounding periods. What is the price of the bond
Answer:
Zero-cupon bond= $3,357.14
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Par value= $10,000
Number of years to maturity= 24*2= 48 semesters
YTM= 0.046/2= 0.023
To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:
Zero-cupon bond= [face value/(1+i)^n]
Zero-cupon bond= [10,000 / (1.023^48)]
Zero-cupon bond= $3,357.14
Sandhill Co. provides the following information about its postretirement benefit plan for the year 2020. Service cost $ 43,200 Contribution to the plan 9,100 Actual and expected return on plan assets 10,900 Benefits paid 19,100 Plan assets at January 1, 2020 101,400 Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at January 1, 2020 321,800 Discount rate 8 % Compute the postretirement benefit expense for 2020.
Answer:
The correct answer is "58,044".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Service cost,
= $43,200
Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation,
= 321,800
Actual and expected return,
= 10,900
Discount rate,
= 8%
The interest cost will be:
= [tex]321,800\times 8 \ percent[/tex]
= [tex]25,744[/tex]
The Postretirement benefit expense will be:
= [tex]Service \ cost +Interest \ cost-Actual \ and \ expected \ return[/tex]
= [tex]43,200+25,744-10,900[/tex]
= [tex]58,044[/tex]
Ajax is reviewing its previous 100% acquisition of Baxter to determine if there is goodwill impairment. At December 31, 2020 Ajax has recorded Goodwill of $330,000 on its books relating to this acquisition. At December 31, 2020, Baxter had a book value of net assets of $400,000 (excluding goodwill) and an estimated fair value for the company of $600,000. What is the amount (if any) of the goodwill write-off required to be booked by Ajax at December 31, 2020 under the FASB rules effective in 2020.
Answer:
Baxter
The amount of the Goodwill write-off required to be booked by Ajax at December 31, 2020 under the FASB rules effective in 2020 is:
= $130,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Recorded Goodwill = $330,000
Book value of net assets = $400,000
Book value of all assets = $730,000 ($400,000 + $330,000)
Estimated fair value of company = $600,000
Goodwill impairment = $130,000 ($730,000 - $600,000)
b) The Goodwill impairment of $130,000 arose when the book value or the carrying amount exceeded the estimated fair value.
Hamlet has monotonic, strictly convex, quasilinear preferences over widgets,x, and money to spend on other goods,m, wheremis the linear term. Consider a $1 increase in the price of widgets. Hamlet knows that he if he were given $20 after the price change, his new optimal bundle would give him exactly the same utility that he had before the price change. Which of the following can be concluded from this information? (You may assume that Hamlet's income is large enough that however many widgets he might want to buy, he'll still have money left over for other goods.)
A) Hamlet's compensating variation is $20.
B) Hamlet's equivalent variation is $20.
C) Hamlet's (net) consumer surplus falls by $20 due to the price change.
D) All of the above are true.
E) None of the above are true.
Answer:
A) Hamlet's compensating variation is $20.
Explanation:
Hamlet is expecting pay rise of $20 but he thinks that his utility will remain the same. Hamlet is not getting any extra benefit due to his pay rise and his utility is same, this is compensating variation because his initial utility is not changed. Compensating variation is the extra amount of money which is needed to reach to initial utility.
The Massoud Consulting Group reported net income of $1,382,000 for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, during the year the company experienced a positive foreign currency translation adjustment of $380,000 and an unrealized loss on debt securities of $45,000. The company’s effective tax rate on all items affecting comprehensive income is 25%. Each component of other comprehensive income is displayed net of tax.
Required:
Prepare a separate statement of comprehensive income for 2021.
Answer: Check attachment
Explanation:
Kindly check the attachment.
Note that:
Foreign currency adjustment will be:
= $380000 × (1 - 25%)
= $380,000 × 75%
= $380,000 × 0.75
= $285,000
Loss on debt securities:
= $45000 × (1 - 25%)
= $45000 × 75%
= $45000 × 0.75
= $33750
At the beginning of 2021, Terra Lumber Company purchased a timber tract from Boise Cantor for $2,950,000. After the timber is cleared, the land will have a residual value of $670,000. Roads to enable logging operations were constructed and completed on March 30, 2021. The cost of the roads, which have no residual value and no alternative use after the tract is cleared, was $228,000. During 2021, Terra logged 570,000 of the estimated 5.7 million board feet of timber. Required: Calculate the 2021 depletion of the timber tract and depreciation of the logging roads assuming the units-of-production method is used for both assets
Answer:
depletion of the timber tract = $228,000 and
depreciation of the logging roads = $22,800
Explanation:
Timber tract
Depletion rate = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated units
= ($2,950,000 - $670,000) ÷ 5,700,000
= $0.40
Depletion expense = Units used x Depletion rate
= 570,000 x $0.40
= $228,000
Logging Roads
Depreciation rate = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated units
= ($228,000 - $0) ÷ 5,700,000
= $0.04
Depreciation expense = Units used x Depreciation rate
= 570,000 x $0.04
= $22,800
Troy Engines, Ltd., manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Ltd., for a cost of $36 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Ltd., has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally:
Per Unit 15,000 Units Per Year
Direct materials $9 $135,000
Direct labor 11 165,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 2 30,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 6* 90,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 13 195,000
Total cost $41 $615,000
Required:
a. Assuming that the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to produce the carburetors, compute the total cost of making and buying the parts.
b. Should the outside supplier's offer be accepted?
c. Suppose that if the carburetors were purchased, Troy Engines, Ltd., could use the freed capacity to launch a new product. The segment margin of the new product would be $105,000 per year. Compute the total cost of making and buying the parts.
d. Should Troy Engines, Ltd., accept the offer to buy the carburetors for $31 per unit?
Koczela Inc. has provided the following data for the month of May: Inventories: Beginning Ending Work in process $ 28,000 $ 23,000 Finished goods $ 57,000 $ 61,000 Additional information: Direct materials $ 68,000 Direct labor cost $ 98,000 Manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 74,000 Manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process $ 72,000 Any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead is closed out to cost of goods sold. The cost of goods manufactured for May is:
Answer:
COGS= $241,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the cost of goods manufactured with allocated overhead:
cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP
cost of goods manufactured= 28,000 + 68,000 + 98,000 + 72,000 - 23,000
cost of goods manufactured= $243,000
Now, we determine the cost of goods sold:
COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory
COGS= 57,000 + 243,000 - 61,000
COGS= $239,000
Finally, we close the under/over applied overhead to COGS:
Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead
Under/over applied overhead= 74,000 - 72,000
Underapplied overhead= $2,000
We need to debit COGS and credit overhead:
COGS 2,000
Manufacturing overhead 2,000
COGS= 239,000 + 2,000
COGS= $241,000
On January 1, Year 1, Hol Company hired a general contractor to begin construction of a new office building. Hol negotiated a $900,000, five-year, 10% loan on January 1, Year 1, to finance construction. Payments made to the general contractor for the building during Year 1 amount to $1,000,000. Payments were made evenly throughout the year. Construction is completed at the end of Year 1, and Hol moves in and begins using the building on January 1, Year 2. The building is estimated to have a 40-year life and no residual value. On December 31, Year 3, Hol Company determines that the market value for the building is $970,000. On December 31, Year 5, the company estimates the market value for the building to be $950,000.Required:Use the two alternative methods allowed by IAS 16 with respect to the measurement of property, Plant and equipment subsequent to initial recognition to determined.
Question Completion:
a. Determine the amount of the building that would be reported in the balance sheet at the end of Years 1 - 5.
b. Determine the amount that would be recognized in the income statement related to the building, in Years 1 - 5.
Answer:
Hol Company
a. Balance Sheet Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Building (Cost or revalued
amount) $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $970,000 $970,000 $950,000
b. Income Statement Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5
Depreciation Expense $25,000 $25,000 $25,526 $25,526 $26,389
Revaluation Loss $0 $0 $30,000 $0 $20,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Year 1 Cost of building = $1,000,000
Year 3 Revalued building = $970,000
Year 5 Revalued building = $950,000
b) IAS 16 allows the use of the Cost model and the Revaluation model.
Answer T or F to the following: _____ In general, job shop operations are larger than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations use more general purpose equipment than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have higher variety of output than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have lower labour content than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are less flexible than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are more likely to measure their capacity by their outputs. _____ In general, job shop operations have less work in process inventory than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations have higher skilled workers than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations are less likely to compete on cost than line flow operations. _____ In general, job shop operations produce larger volume output than line flow operations.
Answer:
FalseTrueTrueFalseFalseFalseTrueTrueTrueFalseExplanation:
FalseThis is because Job shop operations are smaller than line flow operations
TrueThis is because line flow operations require more specific more specific tools
True.This is because high volume of a specific type of product
FalseThis is because in job shop the production of variety of products require a higher number of labor content
FALSEJob shop operations are more flexible than line flow operations
FALSEoperations are measured by degree of customization in job shops
TRUEJob shops are not usually involved in mass productions
TRUEJob shops posses higher skilled labors because of the customization involved with job shops
TRUELine flow operations are more cost effective because they produce in large quantities
FALSEThere is mass production in lie flow operation
Joint products Alpha and Beta emerge from common processing that costs $200,000 and yields 9,000 units of Product Alpha and 5,600 units of Product Beta. Product Alpha can be sold for $150 per unit. Product Beta can be sold for $90 per unit. What amount of the joint costs will be assigned to Product Beta if joint costs are allocated on the basis of number of units produced
Answer:
the amount of the joint cost allocated is $76,712.32
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the joint cost allocated is shown below"
= Processing cost × beta units ÷ (alpha units + beta units)
= $200,000 × 5,600 units ÷ (9,000 units + 5,600 units)
= $76,712.32
Hence, the amount of the joint cost allocated is $76,712.32
You have been retained to testify as a damages expert at a binding arbitration about the financial loss your client sustained when a supplier shipped it defective raw materials. Several days before the arbitration proceeding, you discovered that the arbitrator is a member of your country club who occasionally plays golf with you.
a. Do you have a conflict of interest in testifying under oath on behalf of your client?
b. Should you discuss this case with the arbitrator if you see him at the country club?
c. Does the arbitrator have a conflict of interest?
Diving Fiasco. Mike, who owns a dive shop in the United States, decides to take a group of his customers diving in U.S. waters. Mike is aware that sharks occasionally visit the area where the divers will be visiting. He is also aware that while stingrays are usually tame, they can become aggressive when fed. Mike does not reveal that information to the group of divers going with him. The divers go down into the water, and some have squid with which to feed the stingrays. During the dive, one of the stingrays becomes agitated and latches onto diver Susie's arm. Susie is so disconcerted that she drops her regulator (her breathing device) from her mouth and is in considerable difficulty. Another diver, Billy, encounters a shark, which snaps at him. While the shark does not actually bite Billy, the attack results in damage to his diving equipment. Mike, who is in charge of the dive, does nothing to help and leaves the other divers to return to the boat because the dive turned out to be more trouble than expected. Wendy, another diver on the trip, also returns to the boat without doing anything to help the divers in distress. Sam, on the other hand, goes to rescue the divers who are in distress. He manages to do so but in the process he pulls his back and requires medical care. All divers are very unhappy with Mike. Billy and Susie are annoyed that Mike did not come to their assistance. Which is true regarding Mike's duty to provide assistance to them during the dive?
A) Mike had no duty to provide any assistance to them.
B) Mike had a duty to come to their aid because he arranged the dive and was charging them.
C) Mike had a duty to come to their assistance only if he had specifically agreed to do so prior to the dive.
D) Mike had a duty to come to their assistance only if they were minors.
E) Mike had a duty to come to their assistance only if no one else did so.
Answer:
B) Mike had a duty to come to their aid because he arranged the dive and was charging them.
Explanation:
Mike organized the diving trip as part of his business activities. he is making money out of it, he is not doing it for free. He should haver warned the other divers about the risks involved and should also help them in case they are in trouble. When you provide a service, you are responsible for your customers' safety.
Paul Company had 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2021. On September 30, 2021, Paul sold 41,000 shares of common stock for cash. Paul also had 6,500 shares of convertible preferred stock outstanding throughout 2021. The preferred stock is $100 par, 5%, and is convertible into 3 shares of common for each share of preferred. Paul also had 430, 7%, convertible bonds outstanding throughout 2021. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of common stock. The bonds sold originally at face value. Reported net income for 2021 was $280,000 with a 40% tax rate. Common shareholders received $1.30 per share dividends after preferred dividends were paid in 2021. Required: Compute basic and diluted earnings per share for 2021.
Answer:
A. Basic earning per share 2.24 per share
B. Diluted earning per share 2.07 per share
Explanation:
Computation for the basic and diluted earnings per share for 2021.
First step is to calculate the Weighted common share
Weighted common share = 100,000+(41,000*3/12)
Weighted common share=100,000+10,250
Weighted common share= 110,250 Shares
a) Calculation for Basic earning per share using this formula
Basic earning per share = (Net income-Preferred dividend) / Share outstanding
Let plug in the formula
Basic earning per share = [$280,000-(5%*100*6,500)/110,250
Basic earning per share=[$280,000-$32,500)/110,250
Basic earning per share=$247,500/110,250
Basic earning per share =2.24 per share
Therefore Basic earning per share for 2021 will be 2.24 per share
b) Computation for the diluted earnings per share for 2021.
Using this formula
Diluted earning per share = Adjusted net income/Adjusted diluted share
First step is to calculate the Adjusted net income
Adjusted net income = $280,000+(430*1000*7%*60%)
(100%-40%=60%)
Adjusted net income = $280,000+$18,060
Adjusted net income =$298,060
Second step is to calculate the Adjusted diluted shares
Adjusted diluted shares = 110,250 +(6,500*3)+(430,000/30)
(430*1,000=430,000)
Adjusted diluted shares = 110,250+19,500+14,333
Adjusted diluted shares = 144,083
Now let calculate Diluted earning per share by plugging in the formula
Diluted earning per share = 298,060/ 144,083
Diluted earning per share= 2.068 per share
Diluted earning per share=2.07 per share (Approximately)
Therefore The Diluted earning per share for 2021 will be 2.07 per share
Which of the following is an effective way to deal with change and innovation? Insist on success and punish failure. Hold closely to established methods of getting the job done. Innovate by varying existing products that are already on the market. Have flexibility and adaptability. Offer different explanations for the change to different work groups.
Answer:
Have flexibility and adaptability.
Explanation:
A radical innovation also known as the disruptive innovation is an innovative approach aimed at destroying or supplanting old business strategies and models with an invention to breakthrough and change the whole industries by creating new products.
Because workgroups develop their own subcultures, intranets build a common cultural foundation that can help unify employees in different units and locations around common company values.
An effective way to deal with change and innovation is to have flexibility and adaptability.
This ultimately implies that, an entrepreneur or business owner should be flexible and adaptive to changes in the industry, as well as developing the courage to follow his or her brilliant ideas.
Why do you think women occupy so few seats on boards of directors
Answer:
Women has always been discriminated against forever because of our sex. Men feel they should always be in charge so they should make more money
A fee charged by a mutual fund is
Answer:
Sometimes these fees are called: expense ratio, management fee or an operating expense. Hope this helps!