Sulfuric acid reacts with aluminum hydroxide by double replacement producing aluminum sulfate and water Write chemical reaction. If 30 g of sulfuric acid reacts with 25 g of aluminum hydroxide, identify the limiting reactant?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] is the limiting reagent.

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]3H_2SO_4(aq)+2Al(OH)_3(aq)\rightarrow Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq)+6H_2O(l)[/tex]

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2SO_4 =\frac{30g}{98g/mol}=0.31moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Al(OH)_3=\frac{25g}{78g/mol}=0.32moles[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]Al(OH)_3[/tex]

Thus 0.31 moles of [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 0.31=0.21moles[/tex]  of [tex]Al(OH)_3[/tex]

Thus [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Al(OH)_3[/tex] is the excess reagent.


Related Questions

True or false? To prepare 20.0 mL of 2.00 M solution of hydrochloric acid from a 10.0 M stock solution, you should take 4.00 mL of the stock solution and add 20.0 mL of water.

Answers

Sorry I don’t know but o have to answer for pionts

False. To prepare 20.0 mL of 2.00 M solution of hydrochloric acid from 10.0 M stock solution, 4.0 mL of the stock solution and 16.0 mL of water would be needed.  

Recall the law of diffusion that:

C1V1 = C2V2, where C1 = initial concentration, V1 = initial volume, C2 = final concentration, and V2 = final volume.

In this case, if C1 =10.0 M, V1 = ?, C2 = 2.00 M and V2 = 20.0 mL

V1 = 2 x 20/10

         = 4.0 mL

Hence, 4.0 mL of the stock solution would be taken. Since the final volume is 20.0 mL, only 16.0 mL of water would need to be added and not 20.0 mL.

More on dilution can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13844449

What happens to the average speed of gas molecules as the temperature increases? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Average speed increases because average kinetic energy increases.

Explanation:

Temperature is the measure of the average kinetic energy of a system. As temperature increases, so will kinetic energy. As kinetic energy increases, speed increases.

Because the triple beam balance is zeroed before it is put into use, it measures
A.
volume
B.
weight
C.
the effects of gravity
D.
mass

Answers

Answer b weight....
Hope this helps

Determine the representative particles of
0.075 mol Ti
2.10 mol CO2​

Answers

Answer:

0.o75 mol Ti = 4.5x10∧22

2.10 mol CO2 = 1.26x10∧24 molecules

               hope this helped

help please see attached file

Answers

Answer:

balanced equation of glucose

6CO2 + 6H2O----------C6H12O6 + 6O2

in the presence of sun light.

Compared with halogens, the alkali metals in the same period has
electronegativity
the same
O larger
O smaller

Answers

Alkali metals have the lowest electronegativities, while halogens have the highest.

Will award brainliest! Between which two ionization energies would you expect to see the biggest jump for calcium? A. 11-12
B. 12-13
C. 13-14
D. 14-15

Answers

answer:lettter B that is answer

You are melting a chocolate and accidentally have the stove up to high. the chocolate starts to burn on the bottom of your pot. Physical or Chemical Change?

Answers

Answer:

it is a chemical change because it can't be change back to it normal position when it gets burnt

Which statement is correct?
A. Physical changes produce new substances; chemical changes do not.
B. Chemical changes produce new substances; physical changes do not.
C. Both physical changes and chemical changes produce new substances.
D. Neither physical changes nor chemical changes produce new substances.

Answers

Answer:

B. Chemical changes produce new substances; physical changes do not.

Explanation:

Physical changes only alter appearances, while chemical changes are interactions that create new chemical formulas.

3. The mass percent of nitrogen in NH4Cl is *
O 16.7% nitrogen
0 25.0% nitrogen
0 26.2% nitrogen
O none of these

Answers

Answer:

None of these

Explanation:

The mass percent is 35.4% (3 s.f.)

14/4+35.5 = 14/39.5 x 100 = 35.4 (3 s.f.)

Ammonia (NH3) dissolved in water is heated in a beaker. If initially there had been 60 grams dissolved in 100 grams of water, what would happen if the temperature reached 90℃ and why? A. The solution would become supersaturated and the ammonia would all remain dissolved . B. The solution would become saturated but the amount of ammonia dissolved would remain the same . C. about 50 more grams of ammonia would be able to dissolve as the solution has become unsaturated . D. about 50 grams of ammonia would come out of solution as the temperature caused the solubility to decrease .

Answers

Answer:

C. About 50 more grams ammonia would be able to dissolve as the solution has become unsaturated

Explanation:

From the question, we have;

The mass of ammonia dissolved in water = 60 grams

The mass of the water solvent which dissolves the ammonia = 100 g

The temperature to which the ammonia water solution is raised = 90°C

Therefore, given that the solubility of a solute in a solvent increases with temperature, when the temperature is raised, we have, that the solution will more unsaturated and will be able to dissolve more ammonia, therefore, option 'C' is the most correct option that corresponds with the relationship of temperature and solubility

HELP!!!!
please omg

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's A. to reduce air bubbles. Tbh, it's been a while


What is the percent composition (by mass) of MgBr2?

Answers

Answer:

13.2% Mg, 86.8% Br

Explanation:

Mg has a molar mass of 24.31g/mol.

Bromine has a molar mass of 79.90 g/mol.

There is one mole of Mg and two moles of Br in the compound:

79.90x2 + 24.31 = 184.11

So the total molar mass of MgBr2 is 184.11.

A percent tells us a part of a whole, so we will divide each part of the mass into the whole mass.

24.31g Mg / 184.11g MgBr2 = .132

159.8g Br / 184.11g MgBr2 = .868

Multiply these decimals by 100 to make them into a percent.

.132 x 100 = 13.2% Mg

.868 x 100 = 86.8% Br


A solution has a pOH of 5.
What is the pH?
Classify the solution as acid, base, or neutral.

Answers

Answer:

pH is the number given to a substance of how powerful it is before 7 or beyond 7.

the solution is an acid.

Explanation:

Pls mark BRAINLIEST

Answer:

August 15, 1971

The nine sheikhdoms still had not agreed on terms of union by 1971, however, prompting Bahrain to declare itself fully independent on August 15, 197

1.A solution has a pH of 5, calculate the pOH, [H+], and [OH-]. Classify the solution as an acid, base, or neutral solution.

it's an acid

Explanation:

I hope that this helps

How many grams are in 26 moles of
magnesium hydroxide?

Answers

1,516.31168 grams of Magnesium Hydroxide

Different substances have....
A.the same properties
B. different properties
C.similar properties
D.all properties​

Answers

Answer:

Different properties

Explanation:

They are different.

The equation A+ BX à AX + B is the general equation for a

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

took the test

Can you build a fire on the moon? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

We can't build a fire on the moon, because moon's atmosphere lacks oxygen.

[tex] \huge \pink{answer}[/tex]

No lightning of a fire on the surface of the moon is impossible..

[tex] \huge \green {reasons - }[/tex]

surface of the moon lacks oxygen which is important for the formation of fire.Surface of the moon doesn't have wind which disables the fire to burn rapidly.

Can someone balance this equation

Answers

CH₄ + 2O₂ = CO₂ + 2H₂O

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