in 4 season countries, the temperatire may drop till below 0°c during the peak of winter. why does the surface of the river or lake freeze?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

Normally, when the temperature of water gets colder than 4° C, it starts expanding and will become less dense the colder it becomes. As the temperature gets closer to freezing point, the colder water will float to the top and the warmer water sinks to the bottom. This is mainly because of how the density of water behaves with falling temperatures.

Thus, the lake/river water will freeze from top to down as a a result of that phenomenon of colder water floating to the top and the warmer water sinking to the bottom.


Related Questions

In which cell organelle does photosynthesis take place?
A. Mitochondria
B. Chloroplast
C. Nucleus
D. Cell membrane

Answers

the answer for your question is Chloroplast

Sodium is a soft, white metal that reacts violently with water. Chlorine is a poisonous yellow-green gas. During the chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine, table salt is produced. Which of the following statements correctly compares and contrasts the reactants with the resulting products used in a chemical equation?

A. The reactants are dangerous and the product can be eaten
B. The reactants and the products observe the law of conservation of mass
C. The reactants are a solid and a gas and the product is a gas
D. The reactants and the products are the same color

Answers

Answer:

B. The reactants and the products observe the law of conservation of mass

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

            2Na  +  Cl₂  →   2NaCl

Such a chemical reactions usually obeys the law of conservation of mass. The law states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but bonds are rearranged".

So, the most correct thing is that reactants and products observe the law of conservation of mass. The number of atoms on both sides of the expression will be the same. Therefore, option B is correct.  

what atoms are in Au(NO2)2​

Answers

Au, N, O ( give me brainliest please)

Separate the following gene sequence into codons: TACGTCTTACGCTATGTC

Answer really quick plssss

Answers

Answer:

I think it's AUGCAGAAUGCGAUACAG

Which of the following statements best describe the movement of particles in a gas

Answers

gas particles move rapidly in all directions

What is meant by the term isotopes?

Answers

It is each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element.

What is energy? Write a paragraph describing the following forms of energy: mechanical energy, chemical energy, Sound energy and radiant energy. Include examples of each in your paragraph.

Answers

                                         Answer and Explanation

According to Science J Rank,

__________________________________________________________

Heat Energy

Heat energy is the movement of energy from one object to another. It is also called thermal energy. It can move in three ways: through conduction, convection, or radiation.

__________________________________________________________

Conduction occurs when heat moves directly from one object to another. What happens when you leave your car parked in a sunny parking lot on a hot day? The heat of the sun passes directly through the metal of the car and heats the air (and seats) on the inside.

__________________________________________________________

Energy Hot vehicles in the summer are a form of heat energy.

Convection is the movement of hot liquids or gases. For example, when you boil water, the liquid nearest the flame heats up first. As it gets hot, it rises, and the cooler water goes to the bottom where it gets heated. This continues until the water is boiled.

__________________________________________________________

Radiant Energy

Radiant energy is the energy created through electromagnetic waves, such as light, heat, or radio waves. The sun is our major source of radiant energy because it gives off a great amount of heat and light. Scientists use the electromagnetic spectrum to discuss the types of radiant energy. The electromagnetic spectrum lists all the types of radiant energy by the length of their waves. The shorter the wave, the more energy and heat are created.

__________________________________________________________

Electrical Energy

A huge maze of wires in every house carries electrical energy to do many different jobs, from lighting your home to cooking food.

Electricity starts at the atomic level. Atoms are made up of a nucleus, protons, and electrons. We create electricity by forcing electrons to move from atom to atom. Electrical energy is the movement of electrons through a conductor. A conductor is a material that can carry electricity, like the wiring in homes.

__________________________________________________________

Generators create the electricity used in our everyday lives, but other forms of electric energy occur naturally.

Lightning occurs when electrons are discharged from a cloud. Lightning is so powerful that if we could capture the electricity in a single bolt, it could power our entire home for days.

__________________________________________________________

Static Electricity occurs when an object (or person) gets charged with electrons. You may have experienced this when scuffing your feet on a carpet and then touching a doorknob. The electrons you built up jump from your hand to the metal of the doorknob, causing a powerful shock!

__________________________________________________________

Chemical Energy

Chemicals contain stored, or potential, energy to hold their atoms together. When chemicals are mixed together, a reaction can occur. Chemical energy is the energy released through a chemical reaction.

We can use the heat that these reactions give off. We can use it to cook, to heat our homes, and to burn the gasoline that moves our cars.

One of the major uses of chemical energy is to help produce electrical energy. Coal, gas, and other fuels are burned to run electric generators.

The chemical energy in batteries is changed into the electrical energy we need to run everything from flashlights to toys.

__________________________________________________________

Nuclear Energy

Atoms are so small that until recently even the most powerful microscopes could not see them. Yet when we split the nucleus of an atom, a tremendous amount of energy is released. Nuclear energy is the potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.

In a nuclear power plant, a reactor is used to split uranium atoms. This heat is used to turn water to steam. The steam powers a generator that creates electricity.

Nuclear power plants create about 20 percent of the electricity in the United States. Coal, oil, and natural gas help produce the rest.

__________________________________________________________

Hope this helps! <3

__________________________________________________________

_FeBr3 +_H2SO4 --->_Fe2(SO4)3 +_HBr​

Answers

Answer:

2FeBr₃ + 3H₂SO₄ ⇒ Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 6HBr

Explanation:

match the products and reactants of both sides.

Plz help
A candle burning is an example of
A. an endothermic change
B. a physical change
C. energy being taken in
D. an exothermic change

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation: An exothermic change is Because it has heat.

the properties of a compound are ____ the properties of the element that form it

Answers

the properties of a compound are different than the properties of the element that forms it

16. The half-life of carbon-14 is 5,730 years. What fraction of a 1gram
5 points
sample of carbon-14 would remain after 17,190 years? *
O 1/2
O 1/4
O 1/8
O 1/16

Answers

1/4 I’m pretty sure.

Answer:

i think it 1/2

Explanation:

When water goes from its liquid state to a gas which are being broke

Answers

Answer:

Studies have revealed that evaporation—the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas—from oceans, seas, and other bodies of water (lakes, rivers, streams) provides nearly 90% of the moisture in our atmosphere. Most of the remaining 10% found in the atmosphere is released by plants through transpiration.

Explanation:

Please help RN!! It’s due in 10 mins T^T I’ll give brainliest !!

Select the correct location on the image.

Which of these four elements is the most reactive metal?

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is rubidium

Answer:

the answer is Rb

Explanation:

i got it right

which of these is an example of light energy being transformed into chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

An example of an energy transformation that occurs in the natural world is the process of photosynthesis. In the Sun, chemical energy transforms into light and thermal energy. Plants transform the Sun's light energy into chemical energy during the process of photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Describe how predation is good for overall health of an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Predaiation is good so that 1 certain population of animals does not get overpopulated

Explanation:

What happens to
temperature in your
layer as you go higher
in altitude.

Answers

The oxygen gets thinner and the temperature gets cooler

What are the three types of protist and how are they similar and how are they different (this is science but there is no tab for it)

Answers

Answer:

They are eukaryotic, which means they have a nucleus. Most have mitochondria

which is the fastest chemical reaction

Answers

Might want to post the answers with the question bud

Answer: dust or decay

Explanation:

Which statement about the alkali metals is correct?
A. They are usually gases.
B. They are extremely unreactive.
C. They are located in the left-most column of The Periodic Table
D. They form negative ions with a -1 charge

Answers

Answer:

its c they are located in the left most column of the periodic table

Please help
As the temperature increases, the molecular motion of the molecules decreases and it
becomes difficult to overcome the polar attractions.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE

Answers

true
step by step explanation:

Sieving is a technique used to separate mixtures containing solid particles of
(a) small sizes
(b) large sizes
(c) the same sizes
(d) different sizes

Answers

it can be be be be be ebe be e e

When drawing a covalent lewis dot diagram its important to ensure that:
A each atom is surrounded by 6 electrons
B all symbols are in lower case letters
C all the elements have a charge in the top right side
D each atom is surrounded by 8 electrons

Answers

Answer B I believe
Not sure if it’s correct but Lina positive it is

Compute the number of ions in 58.5 g oh nacl

Answers

Answer: Explanation:

58.5 g of Na Cl = 1 mole 5.85 g ofNaCl = 1 X 5.85/58.5 = 0.1 mole Each molecule of NaCI contains one Na ion and one Cl ion = 2 ions Total moles of ions in 0.1 mole of NaCI = 2 x 0.1 = 0.2 moles

. Which of the following natural disasters is likely to cause the most widespread damage in a coastal ecosystem?​

Answers

Answer:

Wildfire

Explanation:

Fire go brrrr

A tropical cyclone is a  natural disaster which  is likely to cause the most widespread damage in a coastal ecosystem.

What is ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1673533

#SPJ6

Please help help it’s do in 20 mins What happens to the pulse rate when the physical activity has stopped?

Answers

Answer:

It slows down

Explanation:

what orbital represents the transition metals?

Answers

Answer:

The name transition metal refers to the position in the periodic table of elements. The transition elements represent the successive addition of electrons to the d atomic orbitals of the atoms. In this way, the transition metals represent the transition between group 2 (2A) elements and group 13 (3A) elements.

Explanation:

Which elements belong to the same group?
N, P, As,Sb
Ne, F, Ar,Kr
Rb, Sr, Y, Zr
K, Ca, Mg, Be

Answers

(N,P) (As,Sb)
(Ne,Ar, Kr) (F)
Basically look up groups on the periodic table and then sort the elements the ones that are in the same group.

What is the amplitude ?

Answers

Answer: The amplitude is a measure of the strength or intensity of the wave

Explanation: when looking at a sound wave, the amplitude will measure the loudness of the sound.

1, If the “R” under the group title represent the elements in that group, then how any atoms of Na (sodium) will react with 1 atom of O (oxygen).
2. If the “R” under the group title represent the elements in that group, then how any atoms of Na (sodium) will react with 1 atom of H (hydrogen).

Answers

Answer:

NaH one atom of sodium react with one hydrogen to form sodium hydride

Explanation:

Where was the first permanent European settlement in what is now the United States?
A.
St. Augustine, Florida
B.
New Orleans, Louisiana
C. Plymouth, Massachusetts
D
Jamestown, Virginia
Need help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Jamestown, Virginia

Explanation:

Answer:

jamstown

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which are technology trends in science? Check all that apply.permitting doctors to communicate with patients onlineenabling doctors to use robotics to perform surgeriesletting people complete tasks through interactive computers allowing chemists to conduct online experimentshelping engineers design blueprints for new roads PLEASE HELP ME PLEASE you wake up at 7 am and mom heres your xbox tern on... walk in your room then asks you to takethe dog out.... Complete each statement or a question with (1) the correct indirect object pronoun (2)the correct form of verb and parentheses Pls help me easy points if u know it Four pie graphs titled What Is School Like for K through 12 Students Who Express a Transgender Identity or Gender Nonconformity? Graph 1 shows 78% are harassed. Graph 2 shows 35% are physically assaulted. Graph 3 shows 12% are sexually assaulted. Graph 4 shows 6% are expelled.How might these common high school experiences affect the self-image of transgender and gender-nonconforming students? Check all that apply Which role did James Fannin play in the Battle of the Alamo? (Geometry) Determine the relationship between the two given lines: Y=-2x+8Y=-2x+5a. Perpendicular because slopes are equalb. These slopes are neither perpendicular nor parallelc. Parallel because slopes are equald. Parallel because slopes are opposite reciprocalse. Perpendicular because slopes are opposite reciprocals. A local farm grows strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries.Customers can pick their own fruit at the farm for +2.95 per pound.a. The Payne family picks 10.5 pounds of raspberries. How much dothey have to pay?b. A week later, the Paynes pick 6.75 pounds of blueberries and5.2 pounds of strawberries. How much do they have to pay? Which of the following is an effect of acid rain?A. Plants absorb water more easily.B. Air quality decreases.C. Surfaces of buildings, statues, rocks, and leaves are damaged.D. Heat from the Sun is absorbed more quickly by the atmosphere.Please select the best answer from the choices providedAB D Which organisms replicate cells by mitosis? what is a proper response to this question? Qu tiempo haca cuando te levantaste? y 12x 1y < 43x 2 Can someone that's extremely good at English look at all my questions just click on my name then go to my questions. Please Please if you don't know the answer don't leave a comment. And also Do Not reshare another students answer from brainly for my answer I will know if you do. Trying my hardest to pass English but need help. Will Mark Brainliest for each questions. 1775April-American militia defeat British troops at battles of Lexington and ConcordJune-British defeat Americans at the Battle of Bunker1776July-Declaration of Independence is signedDecember-Americans cross the Delaware River and win the Battle of Trenton1777September-British capture PhiladelphiaOctober-Americans defeat the British at the Battle of Saratoge1778February The Continental Congress enters into an alliance with France1780May-British forces capture Charleston, South Carolina as part of a SouthernStrategy1781October The Americans the Battle of Yorktown2According to the timeline, which conclusion can best be reached?The colonial victory at Saratoga encouraged France to join the Americans.B The loss of Philadelphia forced the colonial army to abandon the northern coloniesThe colonial troops expelled the British from New England.The signing of the Declaration of Independence was the start of the American Revolution Ill do your English homework for 10 dollars HMU how did mercantilism policies create tension between Great Britain and the colonies A sheep is walking at 1.6 m/s. How long will it take to go 3600 m? CAN ANYONE HELP ME PLSS? Bigideasmath.Item 4Question 1You buy milk that contains 180 calories per 2 cups. Use a ratio table to find the number of calories in 18 cups.