Imine formation from an aldehyde and an amine proceeds reversibly under slightly acidic conditions. The reaction is reversible due to acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of the imine. Imine formation generates an equivalent of water. Given these facts, explain why the imine can be isolated from the reaction mixture.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Imine can be isolated from the reaction mixture as water is continuously removed from the reaction chamber

Explanation:

In this reaction, a non -aqueous solvent  is not used (not mentioned in the question). Thus, we can say that there is continuous removal water under suitable reacting conditions and hence the imine formed is left behind.


Related Questions

Calculate the pH of a solution with [H+] = 1.8 x 10^-5 M

Answers

Answer:

4.74

Explanation:

pH= -log[H+]

pH= -log(1.8 x 10^-5)= 4.74

Part A
How many moles of chlorine gas are needed to make 0.6 moles of sodium chloride?
Given the reaction: 2Na + Cl2 + 2NaCl
O 1.2
O 0.6
0 3.6
O 0.3
not enough information
Submit
Request Answer

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reaction whereas the sodium chloride is in a 2:1 mole ratio with chlorine, the required moles of the later are computed as shown below:

[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.6molNaCl*\frac{1molCl_2}{2molNaCl}[/tex]

So we cancel out the moles of NaCl to obtain:

[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2[/tex]

Best regards!

heat would best be transferred by conduction between
A. a candle and the air
B. an oven and a glass dish
C. a stove and a copper pot
D. water and a wooden spoon

Answers

Stove and copper pot. The candle and air transfer heat through convection, the oven cannot properly conduct heat to the glass dish, wooden spoon is a horrible conductor in any form, and the copper pot is metal so it can better conduct with the stove

Answer:

C. or B.

Explanation:

The reason I chose c best, is when your cooking something with a pot with food in it max heat in about 5 minutes, the handle starts to get warmer every minute. This is conduction, where the heat transfers from the very bottom all the way to the very edge of something that is heated at a certain temperature.

Write a scientific explanation that answers the following question: Is matter conserved during a
chemical reaction in both closed and open systems?
Claim:
Evidence:
Reasoning:

Answers

Claim is : chemical reactions are smaller

Answer:

Matter is conserved during all chemical reactions because matter cannot be created or destroyed.

Explanation:

3. Convert the word equations below to symbolic:
Sodium + chlorine sodium chloride
• Calcium + bromine ---- calcium bromide
• Potassium + water → potassium hydroxide + hydrogen
ot

Answers

Answer:

1)2Na + Cl2 ----> 2NaCl

2)Ca + Br2 ---->CaBr2

3)K + H2O -----> KOH + H2

Identify the Lewis base in this balanced equation: 6 upper H subscript 2 upper O plus UPper C r (upper H subscript 2 upper O) subscript 6 superscript 3 plus. H2O Cr3+ Cr(H2O)63+

Answers

The Lewis base that we can see in the equation is [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]

What is the Lewis base?

We have to bear in mind that the Lewis base is the substance that is able to donate a pair of electrons. The substances that is able to accept the pair of electrons is what we call the Lewis acid.

The Lewis acid must possess a space for the addition of an electron pair while the Lewis base would have to be a specie that has a lone pair of electrons or has a negative charge. Thus the water molecule would serve as a Lewis base in this regard.

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Answer:

6 upper H subscript 2 upper O plus UPper C r (upper H subscript 2 upper O) subscript 6 superscript 3 plus.

✔ H2O or A.)

Cr3+

Cr(H2O)63+

IM GIVING 100 POINTS FOR WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS PLS HELP determine which heat transfers below are due to the process of conduction. I) You walk barefoot on the hot street and it burns your toes. II) When you get into a car with hot black leather seats in the middle of the summer and your skin starts to get burned when you touch the seats. III) A flame heats the air inside a hot air balloon and the balloon rises. IV) A boy sits to the side of a campfire. He is 10 feet away, but still feels warm. Question 1 options: I & II III & IV I, II, & IV II, III, IV

Answers

Answer:

I and II

Explanation:

What is the ratio by atoms of elements present in hafnium phosphite?
1:3:4
3:6:2
3:4:12
1:6:15

Answers

3:6:2 is the correct answer

How many atoms are in 57.5 liters of xenon gas at STP

Answers

Answer:

1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMolesSTP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 57.5 L Xe at STP

[Solve] atoms Xe

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 57.5 \ L \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{22.4 \ L \ Xe})(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe}{1 \ mol \ Xe})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 1.54583 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Xe[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

1.54583 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe ≈ 1.55 × 10²⁴ atoms Xe

Students can demonstrate reflection by doing which of the following?
A Warming metal under a heat lamp.
B. Observing their own image in still water.
C. Enlarging an image using a hand lens.
0
D. Measuring a shadow made by the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I think it’s b because your image in water is a reflection of yourself

How many grams of hydroxide pellets, NaOh are required to prepare 50.0ml of a 0.150 M solution ?

A.0.300g
B.3.00g
C.2.00g
D.200.g
E. 0.025 M

Answers

the correct answer is E10.
(O.0500L) x (0.150mo/L)x(39.997 15 g NaOh/mol)=0.300 g NaOh



ANSWER A

If I have 7.0 x 10^24 formula units of magnesium chloride, how many grams of chlorine would I have?

Answers

Answer:

824 g

Explanation:

First we convert 7.0 x 10²⁴ formula units of magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) into moles, using Avogadro's number:

7.0 x 10²⁴ formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 11.62 mol MgCl₂

There are two Cl moles per MgCl₂ moles, meaning that we have (2 * 11.62) 23.24 moles of Cl

Finally we convert 23.24 moles of chlorine into grams, using chlorine's molar mass:

23.24 mol * 35.45 g/mol = 824 g

The most common experimental technique to perform elemental analysis is combustion analysis, where a sample is burned in a large excess of oxygen and the combustion products are trapped in a variety of ways. A 99.99% pure, 0.4808 g sample containing only carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen is subjected to combustion analysis, resulting in the formation of 0.6859 g CO2, 0.6973 g H2O, and 0.4646 g NO. What is the empirical formula of the sample

Answers

Answer:

C₂H₅N₂

Explanation:

In the combustion analysis, all NO comes from the nitrogen of the sample, that means:

Moles NO = Moles N in the sample

In the same way:

Moles CO2 = Moles C in the sample

Moles H2O = 1/2 moles H in the sample

To solve this problem we must convert the mass of each gas to moles in order to find the moles of each atom. The empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms presents in the molecule:

Moles NO = N -Molar mass: 30g/mol

0.4646g * (1mol / 30g) = 0.01549 moles N

Moles CO2 = C -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-

0.6859g * (1mol / 44.01g) = 0.01559 moles C

Moles H2O = 1/2moles H -Molar mass: 18.02g/mol-

0.6973g * (1mol / 18.02g) = 0.03870 moles H

The ratio of atoms is -Dividing in the low number of moles = moles N-:

C = 0.01559 / 0.01549 = 1

N = 0.01549 / 0.01549 = 1

H = 0.03870 / 0.01549 = 2.5

Twice this ratio of atoms -Because empirical formula must be given only with whole numbers:

C = 2

N = 2

H = 5

The empirical formula is:

C₂H₅N₂

The equation H2 + O2 -> H2O is unbalanced. When balanced, what is the correct coefficient for O2?

Answers

Answer:

The balanced equation would be 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O

Explanation:

The correct balanced equation is 2H₂ + O₂  →  2H₂O, and  the correct coefficient for O₂ is 1.

How to balance a chemical equation?

Count the atoms on each side first. Next, alter one of the compounds' coefficient. Third, count the atoms once more, and then repeat steps two and three until the equation is balanced.

In the given equation, hydrogens are already balanced. To balance oxygen, multiple water with 2. Thus, equation becomes:

H₂  + O₂  →  2 H₂O

Now, oxygen is balanced, just the hydrogens got unbalanced. To balance hydrogen, multiply the hydrogen by 2 on the left side.

2 H₂ + O₂  → 2H₂O

Now the chemical equation is balanced, in which the number of oxygen and hydrogen are equal on both sides of the arrow.

Therefore, the coefficient of O₂ is 1.

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2. A plant growing in response to the sunlight.
A.Gravitropism
B.Phototropism
C.Thigmotropism
D.Hydrotropism

Answers

Answer:

phototropism

Explanation:

since photo is (light?

Phototropism - because she photo means light hydro is water and gravi thing of earth

Why does understanding the Rock Cycle help us to plan living on the ocean? answer before it's too late!

Answers

Answer:

Learning the rock cycle and understanding the processes involved helps all of us. This is how soil forms, through the breakdown of rocks. We need soil to survive—imagine trying to grow vegetables without it. This is an immediate connection to the food chain

If 2.00 moles of H2 and 1.55 moles of Oz react how many moles of H20
can be produced in the reaction below?
2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(g)

Answers

Pretty sure it’s. 6H2O(g)
Yes

What is the fundamental different between combustion and nuclear reaction

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclear.

please answer asap!

What is the molarity of a KOH solution if 200 ml of the solution contains 0.6 moles KOH?

a. 0.3 M
b. 0.6 M
c. 3.0 M
d. 6.0 M

Answers

200 ml is 1/5 of a liter, so the answer is five times the number of moles present in the solution. 0.6 moles/0.2 liter = x moles/1.0 liter. Solving for x gives 0.2 x = 0.6 or x = 3.0 M

so the answer is c

If 4.50 moles of C2H6 undergoes combustion, how many moles of oxygen would it combust with?

Answers

Answer:

First balance the equation

C2H6 + 7/2O2 2CO2 +3H2O

for one mole of C2H6 there are 7/2 mole of O2 required. so for4.50 moles you require 4.50 x 7/2 = 15.75 moles of O2.

Explanation:

A 1.4639-g sample of limestone is analyzed for Fe, Ca, and Mg. The iron is determined as Fe2O3 yielding 0.0357 g. Calcium is isolated as CaSO4, yielding a precipitate of 1.4058 g, and Mg is isolated as 0.0672 g of Mg2P2O7. Report the amount of Fe, Ca, and Mg in the limestone sample as %w/w Fe2O3, %w/w CaO, and %w/w MgO

Answers

Answer:

A) w/w % of Fe - 2.44%

B) w/w % of Mg - 4.590%

C) w/w % of Ca - 96%

Explanation:

A) w/w % of Fe in limestone as Fe2O3 = (Mass of Fe2O3 /Mass of limestone) x 100

 0.0357/1.4639 X 100

= 2.438 =2.44

B) w/w % of Mg in limestone as Mg2P2O7 = (Mass of Mg2P2O7 /Mass of limestone) x 100

= 0.0672/1.4639 X 100

= 4.590

C) w/w % of Ca in limestone as CaSO4 = (Mass of CaSO4/Mass of limestone) x 100

= 1.4058/1.4639 X 100

= 96

                                                           

Answer:Fe =1.71%    Ma=0.99%    Ca=28.24%

Explanation:

What is the mass in grams of precipitate formed when 250.0 mL of 0.360 M ZnCl₂ is mixed with excess KOH in the following chemical reaction?
ZnCl₂ (aq) + 2 KOH (aq) → Zn(OH)₂ (s) + 2 KCl (aq)

Answers

Answer:

8.95 g

Explanation:

ZnCl₂ (aq) + 2 KOH (aq) → Zn(OH)₂ (s) + 2 KCl (aq)

First we calculate how many ZnCl₂ moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:

250 mL / 1000 = 0.250 L0.360 M * 0.250 L = 0.090 mol ZnCl₂

Then we convert ZnCl₂ moles into Zn(OH)₂ moles [ Zn(OH)₂ is the precipitate, as it is the solid]:

0.090 mol ZnCl₂ * [tex]\frac{1molZn(OH)_2}{1molZnCl_2}[/tex] = 0.090 mol Zn(OH)₂

Finally we convert 0.090 Zn(OH)₂ moles into grams, using its molar mass:

0.090 mol Zn(OH)₂ * 99.424 g/mol = 8.95 g

The mass of a substance is the product of the molar mass and the moles of the substance. The mass of precipitate formed in the reaction is 8.95 gm.

What is Mass?

The mass of the substance is the weight of the compound or the molecule present in the sample.

The balanced chemical reaction is shown as:

[tex]\rm ZnCl_{2} (aq) + 2 KOH (aq) \rightarrow Zn(OH)_{2} (s) + 2 KCl (aq)[/tex]

Given,

Volume (V) of zinc chloride = 0.250 L

Molarity of zinc chloride (M) = 0.360M

Moles of zinc chloride are calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm moles &= \rm molarity \times volume \\\\&= 0.360 \times 0.250\\\\&= 0.090 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]

Moles of zinc hydroxide from zinc chloride are calculated as:

[tex]0.090\;\rm mol \; ZnCl_{2} \times \dfrac{ 1\;\rm mol \;\rm Zn(OH)_{2}}{1\;\rm mol\; ZnCl_{2}} = 0.090 \;\rm mol[/tex]

Mass is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm mass &= \rm moles \times molar \; mass\\\\&= 0.090 \times 99.424 \\\\&= 8.95 \;\rm gm\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 8.95 gm precipitate is formed.

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A 31.25 mL aliquot of weak base that has a concentration of 0.683 M will be titrated with 0.434 M HCl. Calculate the pH of of the solution upon neutralization of half of the weak base. The Kb of the base is 1.5×10-6.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 8.18

Explanation:

The weak base, X, reacts with HCl as follows:

X + HCl → HX⁺ + Cl⁻

Where 1 mole of X with 1 mole of HCl produce 1 mole of HX⁺ (The conjugate acid of the weak base).

Now, using H-H equation for bases:

pOH = pKb + log [XH⁺] / [X]

Where pOH is the pOH of the buffer (pH = 14 -pOH)

pKb is -log Kb = 5.824

And [X] [HX⁺] are the molar concentrations of each specie

Now, at the neutralization of the half of HX⁺, the other half is as X, that means:

[X] = [HX⁺]

And:

pOH = pKb + log [HX⁺] / [X]

pOH = 5.824 + log 1

pOH = 5.824

pH = 14-pOH

pH = 8.18

Identify the term that matches each electrochemistry definition.

a. The electrode where reduction occurs ___________
b. An electrochemical cell powered by a spontaneous redox reaction ___________
c. The electrode where oxidation occurs__________
d. An electrochemical cell that takes in energy to carry out a nonspontaneous redox reaction ____________
e. A chemical equation showing either oxidation or reduction ___________

Answers

Answer: a. Cathode

b. Galvanic cell

c. Anode

d. Electrolytic cell

e. half reaction

Explanation:

Galvanic cell or Electrochemical cell is defined as a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produced in a spontaneous redox reaction into the electrical energy.

Electrolytic cell is a device where electrical energy is used to drive a non spontaneous chemical reaction.

In the electrochemical cell, the oxidation occurs at an anode which is a negative electrode and the reduction occurs at the cathode which is a positive electrode.  Thus the electrons are produced at anode and travel towards cathode.

The balanced two-half reactions will be:

Oxidation half reaction : [tex]M\rightarrow M^{n+}+ne^-[/tex]

Reduction half reaction : [tex]N^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow N[/tex]

Thus the overall reaction will be: [tex]M+N^{n+}\rghtarrow M^{n+}+N[/tex]

Only animals and not plants can adapt to their environment true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

np have a good day brainliest?

select two correct answers

Answers

Answer:

D and E

Explanation:

The other answers don't support steel, they support iron or are supporting both, and the question is why steel alloys are more often used

C supports both

B supports how iron's strength

A supports iron being easily shaped and bent

hope this helps

How many grams of CuSO4 are required to make a 5.0 ml solution that has a concentration of 400 mg/ml?

Answers

Answer:  molecular weight of CUSO4 or grams. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CUSO4, or 346.10221 grams. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.

Explanation:

- Calculate the Standard Enthalpy of the reaction below:
NH3(g) + HCI (g) → NH4Cl(s)
Using the following Enthalpy of Reactions:
2HCI(g) → H2(g) + Cl2(g)
AH = +184.6 KJ
2H2(g) + 1/2 N2(g) + 1/2 Cl2(g) → NH4Cl(s) deltaH = -314.4 kJ
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g)
deltaH = +184.6 kJ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We have the three equations:

[tex]NH_{3(g)} + HCl_{(g)} => NH_4Cl_{(s)} ..... \Delta H = ? (1)\\2HCl_{(g)} => H_{2(g)} + Cl_{2(g)} .... \Delta H = +184.6 kJ (2)\\2H_{2(g)} + 1/2N_{2(g)} + 1/2Cl_{2(g)} => NH_4Cl_{(s)} ..... \Delta H = -314.2 kJ (3)\\ N_{2(g)} + 3H_{2(g)} => 2NH_{3(g)} .... \Delta H = +184.6kJ (4)[/tex]

(can you double check that it is 184.6kJ for both equations 2 and 4 because it seems unlikely). We need to solve for equation 1 by addition and changing equations 2, 3 and 4. After possibly some trial and error, we can find that if we flip equations 4, multiply equation 3 by 2, add the equations together, and then finally divide by 2, we can get equation 1. We will get the answer of -314.2 kJ. However, I am again skeptical about the delta H values for equation 2 and 4 so double check that. This method might be super confusing and it is really hard to explain. So what I would suggest you to watch videos on Hess' law.

Because a water molecule has a negative end and a positive end it displays?

Answers

Answer:

A water molecule displays polarity by having negative and positive ends. Due to this charge difference, a water molecule is called a dipole.

Explanation:

Help (also tell me what the phenotype and genotypes are)

Answers

Answer:

genotype are the organism's hereditary information for example DNA

phenotype are the organism's physical characteristics for example your eyes or hair

or how your nose looks

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