Answer:
c) Aeroplane
Explanation:
The aeroplane has the greatest mass than the other three objects, so it experiences the greatest gravitational force. Hence, the option (c) is the answer.
In the following figure, if AB ǁ CD, then find the measure of PCD and CPD.
Answer:
[tex]CPD = 80[/tex]
[tex]PCD = 44[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]AB || CD[/tex]
[tex]BAD = 56[/tex]
[tex]CPA = 100[/tex]
See attachment
Required
Determine PCD and CPD
First, we need to calculate CPD
Since DPA is a straight line and CPA = 100;
We have that:
[tex]CPA + CPD = 180[/tex] --- angle on a straight theorem
Substitute 100 for CPA
[tex]100 + CPD = 180[/tex]
Subtract 100 from both sides
[tex]100-100 + CPD = 180-100[/tex]
[tex]CPD = 80[/tex]
Next, we calculate PCD
We have that:
[tex]DAB= ADC = 56[/tex] --alternate angle
In triangle PCD
[tex]PCD + CPD + PDC = 180[/tex] --- angles in a triangle
Where
[tex]PDC = ADC = 56[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]PCD +80 + 56 = 180[/tex]
[tex]PCD +136 = 180[/tex]
Subtract 136 from both sides
[tex]PCD = 180 - 136[/tex]
[tex]PCD = 44[/tex]
A 4-kg object is moving with a speed of 5 m/s at a height of 2 m. The kinetic
energy of the object is approximately _J.
Hello!
[tex]\large\boxed{KE = 50J}[/tex]
Use the formula for kinetic energy:
[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]
Plug in the given mass and velocity:
[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} (4)5^{2}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} (100)\\\\KE = 50 J[/tex]
A nuclear explosion results in a mass decrease of 2.10 g. how much energy is released during this explosion?(c = 3.00 x 108 m/s)
a. 2.25 x 10^12J
b. 1.89 x 10^13J
c. 1.89 x 10^14J
d. 6.30 x 10^5J
Answer: c. 1.89 x 10^14 J
Explanation:
By Einstein's equation, we know that:
E = m*c^2
Where m is the mass-consumed in this case:
m = 2.10g
And we must rewrite this in Kg, knowing that:
1kg = 1000g
Then:
m = 2.10g = (2.10/1000) kg = 0.0021 kg
And c is the speed of light:
c = 3*10^8 m/s.
Then the energy will be:
E = 0.0021 kg*(3*10^8 m/s)^2 = 1.89*10^14 Joules.
The correct option is:
c. 1.89 x 10^14J
HELP right awayyy !!!
Answer:
Question 4 is actually Acceleration
Two students (90.0 kg and 60.0 kg) on roller skates face-to-face push against each other. The 90.0 kg student moves at 5.0 m/s just after their hands lose contact. What is the velocity of the other student?
Given that,
Mass of student 1, m₁ = 90 kg
Mass of student 2, m₂ = 60 kg
Speed of student 1, v₁ = 5 m/s
To find,
The velocity of the other student.
Solution,
Using the conservation of momentum to find the velocity of the other student. Let it is v₂.
[tex]m_1v_1=m_2v_2\\\\v_2=\dfrac{m_1v_1}{m_2}\\\\v_2=\dfrac{90\times 5}{60}\\\\=7.5\ m/s[/tex]
So, the velocity of the other student is 7.5 m/s.
What is the period of an object that makes 6 revolutions a minute?
Answer:
T = 10 s
Explanation:
First, we need to find the frequency of the object as follows:
[tex]Frequency = f = \frac{Speed\ in\ rpm}{60}[/tex]
where,
Speed = Angular Speed = 6 rpm
Therefore,
[tex]f = \frac{6\ rpm}{60}\\\\f = 0.1\ Hz[/tex]
Now, for time period (T):
[tex]Time\ Period = T = \frac{1}{f}\\\\T = \frac{1}{0.1\ Hz}\\\\[/tex]
T = 10 s
0.0884 moles of a diatomic gas
are in a piston. When the piston
is compressed, the temperature
drops by 18.8 K, and 83.7 J of
heat flow out. Find W.
(Be careful with + and - signs.
+W = expansion, +Q = added,
+AU = temp goes up)
(Unit = J)
Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:
[tex]\Delta\ U = nC_{v}\Delta\ T[/tex]
where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,
[tex]\Delta\ U = (0.0884\ moles)(20.785\ J/mol.K)(18.8\ K)\\\Delta\ U = 34.54\ J[/tex]
Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:
[tex]\Delta\ Q = \Delta\ U + W[/tex]
where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,
[tex]-83.7\ J = 34.54\ J + W\\W = -83.7\ J - 34.54\ J\\[/tex]
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Answer:
-49.2
Explanation:
Trust me bro
en the current in one coil changes at a rate of 3.2 A/s, an emf of 5.7 is induced in a second, nearby coil. What is the magnitude of the mutual inductance of the two coils
Given that,
The rate of change of current = 3.2 A/s
Emf induced in the coil = 5.7 V
To find,
The magnitude of the mutual inductance of the two coils.
Solution,
The mutual inductance between the coils is given by the formula as follows :
[tex]\epsilon=M\dfrac{dI}{dt}\\\\M=\dfrac{\epsilon}{\dfrac{dI}{dt}}\\\\M=\dfrac{5.7}{3.2}\\\\=1.78\ H[/tex]
So, the mutual inductance of the two coils is 1.78 H.
a sphere with a radius of 8cm carries a uniform volume charge density of 1.5 find the magnitude of the electric field
Answer:
E = 5.65 x 10¹⁰ N/C
Explanation:
First we need to find the total charge on the sphere. So, we use the following formula for that purpose:
[tex]q = \sigma V\\[/tex]
where,
q = total charge on sphere
V = Volume of Sphere = [tex]\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 = \frac{4}{3} \pi (0.08\ m)^3 = 0.335\ m^3[/tex]
σ = volume charge density = 1.5 C/m³
Therefore,
[tex]q = (0.335\ m^3)(1.5\ C/m^3) \\q = 0.502 C[/tex]
Now, we use the following formula to find the electric field due to this charged sphere:
[tex]E = \frac{kq}{r^2}[/tex]
where.
E = Electric Field Magnitude = ?
k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²
r = radius of sphere = 8 cm = 0.08 m
Therefore,
[tex]E = \frac{(9\ x\ 10^9\ Nm^2/C^2)(0.502 C)}{(0.08\ m)^2}\\\\[/tex]
E = 5.65 x 10¹⁰ N/C
Solenoid 2 has twice the radius and six times the number of turns per unit length as solenoid 1. The ratio of the magnetic field in the interior of 2 to that in the interior of 1 is: 1/3 1 2 4 6
Answer:
6
Explanation:
The magnetic field inside a solenoid is given by the following formula:
[tex]B = \mu_{0}nI[/tex]
where,
B = Magnetic Field Inside Solenoid
μ₀ = permittivity of free space
n = No. of turns per unit length
I = Current Passing through Solenoid
For Solenoid 1:
[tex]B_{1} = \mu_{0}n_{1}I ------------------- equation 1[/tex]
For Solenoid 2:
n₂ = 6n₁
Therefore,
[tex]B_{1} = \mu_{0}n_{2}I\\B_{1} = 6\mu_{0}n_{1}I ----------------- equation 2[/tex]
Diving equation 1 and equation 2:
[tex]\frac{B_{2}}{B_{1}} = \frac{6\mu_{0}nI}{\mu_{0}nI}\\\\\frac{B_{2}}{B_{1}} = 6[/tex]
Hence, the correct option is:
6
The ratio of the magnetic fields in interior 2 to interior 1 will be
[tex]\dfrac{B_2}{B_1} =\dfrac{6}{1}[/tex]
What will be the ratio of the magnetic fields?The formula for the magnetic fields inside the solenoid will be given:
[tex]B=\mu_onI[/tex]
here,
B = Magnetic Field Inside Solenoid
μ₀ = permittivity of free space
n = No. of turns per unit length
I = Current Passing through Solenoid
For the first Solenoid
[tex]B_1=\mu_on_1I[/tex]..................(1)
For the second solenoid
[tex]n_2=6n_1[/tex]
Now
[tex]B_2=\mu_on_2I[/tex]
[tex]B_2=\mu_o(6n_1)I[/tex]..................(2)
Diving equation 1 and equation 2:
[tex]\dfrac{B_2}{B_1} =\dfrac{\mu_o(6n_1)I}{\mu_on_2I}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{B_2}{B_1} =6[/tex]
Thus the ratio of the magnetic fields in interior 2 to interior 1 will be
[tex]\dfrac{B_2}{B_1} =\dfrac{6}{1}[/tex]
To know more about the Magnetic field of solenoids follow
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if a block weight 60N and is lying on a side with area 2m by 3m. what is the pressure exerted on the surface?
Answer:
10 Pa
Explanation:
Pressure is defined as force per unit area.
Mathematically, P= F/A where P is pressure, F is force and A is area.
Force, F = 60 N
Area, A = 2*3 = 6m²
P = 60/6 = 10 Pa
If earth squeezed to the size of moon.Calculate the weight of 100kg mass in the squeezed earth.
Answer:
833.9kg that's the answer
What is the power output in watts and horsepower of a 70.0-kg sprinter who accelerates from rest to 10.0 m/s in 3.00 s
Given that,
Mass of a sprinter = 70 kg
Initial velocity, u = 0
Final velocity, v = 10 m/s
Time, t = 3 s
To find,
Power output.
Solution,
The work done by the sprinter is equal to its kinetic energy.
[tex]W=\dfrac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 70\times 10^2\\\\=3500\ J[/tex]
Let P is power output. Power is equal to work done per unit time. So,
[tex]P=\dfrac{3500\ J}{3\ s}\\\\=1166.67\ W[/tex]
So, the power output is 1166.66 W.
A nearsighted person has a far point of 40cm. What power spectacle lens is needed if the lens is 2cm from the eye
Answer:
The value is [tex]p = - 2.63 \ Diopters[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The value of the far point is [tex]a = 40 \ cm = 0.4 \ m[/tex]
The distance of the lens to the eye is [tex]b = 2 \ cm = 0.02[/tex]
Generally
[tex]1 Diopter = > 1 m^{-1}[/tex]
Generally the power spectacle lens needed is mathematically represented as
[tex]p = \frac{1}{d_o } + \frac{1}{d_i}[/tex]
Here [tex]d_o[/tex] is the object distance which for a near sighted person is [tex]d_o = \infty[/tex]
And [tex]d_i[/tex] is the image distance which is evaluated as
[tex]d_i = b - a[/tex]
=> [tex]d_i = 0.02 - 0.4[/tex]
=> [tex]d_i = -0.38 \ m[/tex]
So
[tex]p = \frac{1}{\infty } + \frac{1}{-0.38}[/tex]
=> [tex]p = 0 - 2.63[/tex]
=> [tex]p = - 2.63 \ Diopters[/tex]
Which one of the following statements contain a simile?
Answer:
I don't know if its just me, but I don't see the statements so I'm not sure how to help answer your question.
During a group project, two students constructed a simple machine to add to their Rube Goldberg project. They were told to create one that demonstrates the concept of force-distance tradeoff. One student created model A and the other students created model B.
image
Using the CER method, which model best demonstrates the force-distance tradeoff and why?
Answer:
Image B
Explanation:
although I'm not exactly sure, i've recently gotten this question as well. but model B demonstrates the force- distance trade off because you can see how in that image them distance is increased in the force is decreased with the object being shorter. hopefully this helps in some way
Is electricity matter?
EXPLAIN.
Answer:
Yes it is matter
Explanation:
In physics, usually the word "electricity" isn't really used. "Electric current" is more common, and is defined as the flow of charges, where the charges are held by particles (electrons). Electrons have mass, so they are definitely matter.
What is the purpose of a resistor
Answer:
So we can have energy for electronics. It limits the flow of electric current
Explanation:
It’s in the answer!
Answer:
Basically, the function of a resistor is always to oppose the flow of current through it and the strength of this opposition is termed as its resistance.
a 16-slug mass is raised by 10 ft. the PE of the mass increased by?
Answer:
The PE of the mass increased by 6,972.95 J
Explanation:
Gravitational Potential Energy
It's the energy stored in an object because of its vertical position or height in a gravitational field.
It can be calculated with the equation:
U=m.g.h
Where m is the mass of the object, h is the height with respect to a fixed reference, and g is the acceleration of gravity or 9.8 m/s^2.
We are given the mass of m=16 slug raised by a height h=10 ft. Both units will be converted to SI standard:
1 slug = 14.59 Kg, thus
16 slug = 16*14.59 Kg=233.44 Kg
1 ft = 0.3048 m, thus:
10 ft = 10*0.3048 m = 3.048 m
Thus, the PE of the mass increased by:
U = 233.44 * 9.8 * 3.048 = 6,972.95 J
the PE of the mass increased by 6,972.95 J
The potential energy will be "5120 ft.lb".
According to the question,
Mass,
m = 16 slugsHeight,
h = 10 ftAs we know the formula,
→ [tex]U = mgh[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
→ [tex]= 16\times 32\times 10[/tex]
→ [tex]= 5120 \ ft.lb[/tex]
Thus the response above is correct.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/13347447
what is the main cause of seafloor spreading?
Answer:
As tectonic plates slowly move away from each other, heat from the mantle's convection currents makes the crust more plastic and less dense.
Explanation:
Answer: The main cause of sea floor spreading are the directions and force of the moving tectonic plates.
Explanation:
A light wave passes through an aperture (that is, a narrow slit). When it does so, the degree to which the wave spreads out will be...
Explanation:
Single slit diffraction
Diffraction is the phenomenon of spreading out of waves as they pass through an aperture or around objects. Diffraction occurs when the size of the aperture or obstacle is of the same order of magnitude as the wavelength of the incident wave. For very small aperture sizes, the vast majority of the wave is blocked. in case of large apertures the wave passes by or through the obstacle without any significant diffraction.
what are the different intensity of an earthquake
Ranking Earthquake Intensity
Magnitude Average number per year Modified Mercalli Intensity
2.0 – 2.9 >1 million I
3.0 – 3.9 about 100,000 II – III
4.0 – 4.9 about 10,000 IV – V
5.0 – 5.9 about 1,000 VI – VII
Explanation:
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. Emily pushes a 38.8 kg grocery cart of groceries by exerting a 76.0 N force on the handle inclined at 40.0 degrees below the horizontal. What are:
a. The horizontal and vertical components of Emily’s force
b. The acceleration of the cart?
Answer:
a) [tex]F_{x} = 58.2 N[/tex]
[tex] F_{y} = 48.9 N [/tex]
b) a = 1.5 m/s²
Explanation:
a) The horizontal and vertical components of Emily's force can be found knowing the angle and the exerted force.
Since the handle is inclined at 40.0° below the horizontal we have:
[tex] F_{x} = |F|*cos(\theta) = 76.0 N*cos(40) = 58.2 N [/tex]
[tex] F_{y} = |F|*sin(\theta) = 76.0 N*sin(40) = 48.9 N [/tex]
b) The acceleration of the car can be calculated as follows:
[tex] F_{x} = ma [/tex]
We used the horizontal component of the force because the cart is moving in that direction.
[tex] a = \frac{F_{x}}{m} = \frac{58.2 N}{38.8 kg} = 1.5 m/s^{2} [/tex]
Hence, the acceleration of the car is 1.5 m/s².
I hope it helps you!
1. You are hired to lift 25 kg crates a vertically 1.0 m from the ground onto a truck. How many crates would you have to load onto the truck in 1 minute for your average power output in lifting the crates to be 110 W
Answer:
The number of crate to be lifted is 27
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the crates, m = 25 kg
height in which the crate is lifted, h = 1.0 m
power output, P = 110 W
time to complete the task, t = 1 minutes = 60 s
The input energy is equal to the gravitational energy due to height the crate is lifted is given as;
E(input) = mgh
E(input) = 25 x 9.8 x 1
E(input) = 245 J
Output energy is given as;
E(output) = P x t
E(output) = 110 x 60
E(output) = 6600 J
Let the number of crate to be lifted = n
n x E(input) = E(output)
n x 245 = 6600
n = 6600 / 245
n = 27 crates
3. Two balls are rolling toward each other. One has a momentum of 85kg*m/s, and the other has a momentum of -85kg*m/s. What will be the total momentum of the system after they collide? In what direction will they move after they collide if it is an inelastic collision? Answer:
Answer:
The total momentum is zero.
Explanation:
This problem can be solved by applying the momentum conservation theorem and the amount of motion. This theorem tells us that the amount of motion is conserved before and after a collision.
In the next equation, we will write to the left of the equal sign the amount of motion before the collision and to the right the amount of motion after the collision.
[tex](P_{1})-(P_{2})=P_{3}[/tex]
where:
P₁ = momentum of the ball moving to the right, before the collision = 85 [kg*m/s]
P₂ = momentum of the ball moving to the left, before the collision = - 85 [kg*m/s]
P₃ = Final momentum after the collision [kg*m/s]
[tex](85) - 85 = P_{3}\\P_{3}= 0[/tex]
There is no movement of any of the balls, they remain at rest after the impact.
An object 2.7 cmtall is placed12 cmin front of a mirror. •What type of mirror and what radius of curvature are needed to createan upright image that is 5.4 cm in height? •What is the magnification of the image?
Answer:
a. Concave mirror, radius of curvature = 16 cm b. magnification = 2
Explanation:
a. Since the image is upright and larger than the object, we need a concave mirror.
We know image height, h'/object height, h = -image distance, d'/object distance, d
h'/h = -d'/d
Using the real is positive convention,
h'= + 5.4 cm, h = + 2.7 cm and d = + 12 cm.
So, + 5.4 cm/+ 2.7 cm = -d'/+ 12 cm
2 = -d'/12
d' = -2 × 12 cm
= -24 cm
Using the mirror formula 1/d + 1/d' = 2/r where r = radius of curvature of the mirror
1/+12 + 1/- 24 = 2/r
1/12(1 - 1/2) = 2/r
1/12(1/2) = 2/r
1/24 = 2/r
r/2 = 24
r = 2 × 24
r = 48 cm
b.
magnification = image height, h'/object height,h = + 5.4 cm/+ 2.7 cm = 2
Conveyor belts are often used to move packages around warehouses. The conveyor shown below moves packages at a steady 4.0 m/s. A 500 N employee decides to catch a ride by sitting on a 1,000 N box for a 50 m trip as shown below:
What is the work done by the employee on the box?
Answer:
0 j
Explanation:
The work done by the employee on the box at the given zero displacement is 0 J.
The given parameters;
Constant velocity of the conveyor, v = 4 m/sWeight of the employee, W = 500 NWeight of the box, W = 1,000 NDistance of the trip, h = 50 mThe work done by the employee on the box is calculated as follows;
W = Fd
where;
F is the applied force on the box by employee = weight of the employeed is the distance through which the box is movedSince the employee sits on the box without moving it, the distance moved by the box = 0
W = 500 x 0
W = 0 J
Thus, the work done by the employee on the box is 0 J.
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are aliens real in 2020
Answer:
i believe that they are or there's something out there
Explanation:
:)
What's the quantum number for a particle in an infinite square well if the particle's energy is 64 times the ground-state energy?
Answer:
8
Explanation:
The energy levels is given as
E(n) = n² * h² / ( 8 * m * L²), where
n = 1, 2, 3, 4,... etc
At ground state energy (n = 1), therefore is E(g) = h² / (8 * m * L²).
We can then say that
E(n) = n² * Eg
Therefore, to have E = 64 Eg, we must have n² = 64. And for n² to be equal to 64, we find the square root of n
n = √64
n = 8
Essentially, the needed quantum number is 8
Which wave has high enough energy to cause damage to skin and sometimes cancer?
Answer: All UV can have harmful effects on biological matter (such as causing cancers) with the highest energies causing the most damage.
Explanation: