Answers
Answer:
1. Percentage yield is 64.75%
2. Atom economy is 48.39%
Explanation:
1. Determination of the percentage yield
Experimental yield = 24.8 g
Theoretical yield = 38.3 g
Percentage yield =?
Percentage yield = Experimental yield /Theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 24.8 / 38.3 × Percentage yield = 2480 / 38.3
Percentage yield = 64.75%
2. Determination of the atom economy.
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O —> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of CO₂, H₂O and C₆H₁₂O₆ from the balanced equation.
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (16×2)
= 12 + 32
= 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 6 × 44 = 264 g
Molar mass of H₂O = (2×1) + 16
= 2 + 16
= 18 g/mol
Mass of H₂O from balanced equation = 6 × 18 = 108 g
Molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = (6×12) + (12×1) + (6×16)
= 72 + 12 + 96
= 180 g/mol
Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ from the balanced equation = 1 × 180 = 180 g
Next, we shall determine the total mass of the reactants. This is illustrated below:
Mass of CO₂ = 264 g
Mass of H₂O = 108 g
Total mass of reactants =?
Total mass of reactant = Mass of CO₂ + Mass of H₂O
Total mass of reactant = 264 + 108
Total mass of reactant = 372 g
Finally, we shall determine the atom economy. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of desire atom (C₆H₁₂O₆) = 180 g
Total mass of reactants = 372 g
Atom economy =.?
Atom economy = mass of desire atom / total mass of reactant × 100
Atom economy = 180/372 × 100
Atom economy = 48.39%
Related Questions
Consider the following reaction:
Mg(s) + 2 HCl (aq) → H2(g) + MgCl2(aq)
If 3.65 mol of magnesium and 3.65 mol of hydrochloric acid are reacted, how many
moles of hydrogen gas are produced?
Answers
Answer: 1.825 moles of hydrogen gas are produced.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]Mg(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow H_2(g)+MgCl_2(aq)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]HCl[/tex] require = 1 mole of [tex]Mg[/tex]
Thus 3.65 moles of [tex]HCl[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 3.65=1.825moles[/tex] of [tex]Mg[/tex]
Thus [tex]HCl[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Mg[/tex] is the excess reagent.
As 2 moles of [tex]HCl[/tex] give = 1 mole of [tex]H_2[/tex]
Thus 3.65 moles of [tex]HCl[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 3.65=1.825moles[/tex] of [tex]H_2[/tex]
Thus 1.825 moles of hydrogen gas are produced.
Which event is an example of sexual reproduction in plants?
A. Pine trees produce seeds in cones.
B. Mosses form spores in capsules.
C. A kalanchoe produces plantlets on its leaves.
D. A potato has buds that can grow into new stems.
Answers
Answer:
the correct answer to your question is b
seven carbon chain with CH3 attached to second and third carbon
Answers
Answer:
2,3-dimethylheptane.
CH₃ - CH - CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂
| |
CH₃ CH₃
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given instructions, it is possible to draw the organic chemical structure by connecting seven carbon atoms along the parent chain with two methyl substituents at the second and third carbon atoms; thus, the resulting structure is:
CH₃ - CH - CH-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂
| |
CH₃ CH₃
Furthermore, the name would be 2,3-dimethylheptane according to the IUPAC rules for nomenclature.
Best regards!
PLEASE ANYONE KNOW IT!!!!!
Answers
I think it's ethane. It might be wrong tho.
A machine with three pulleys uses
force to do work than a machine with four pulleys.
more
less
Answers
Which change to this process would shift the equilibrium to produce the
maximum possible amount of S03?
2502 +02 2503 + energy
A. Increasing the temperature
B. Decreasing the pressure
C. Removing the O2 as it forms
D. Removing the SO3 as it forms
Answers
The change which shift the equilibrium to produce the maximum possible amount of SO₃ is decreasing the temperature.
What is equilibrium principle?According to this principle if any external stress is applied in the equilibrium state then equilibrium will shift towards that side where the external stress will decreases.
In the given chemical equation energy is releases in the form of heat, then in this condition:
Increase in temp will shift the reaction towards the reactant side.Decreasing the pressure will also lead to the decrease in the temperature and in this condition reaction will shift towards product side and will increases the amount of SO₃.Removing the oxygen and SO₃ will not help in increasing the amount of SO₃.Hence decreasing the temperature will produce maximum SO₃.
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how many moles of C8 H18 are present in a 546.23 gram sample?
Answers
Answer:
Given:
Compound C8H18
mass of compound- 546.23 gram
To find:
number of moles =?
Solution:
let's find out the molar mass of C8H18= 12×8+18×1 = 114 gram/mole
Number of moles= given mass/molar mass
=546.23/114
= 4.7818436487 moles.
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What is the skin's natural oil?
a. sweet
b. Melanin
c. sebum
d. vegetable oil
help
Answers
Answer:
C. Sebum
Explanation:
C. Sebum
Kingsley then adds 44.12 mL of NaOH to 250.00 mL of the HCOOH solution. The neutralization reaction resulted in 0.091 moles of HCOOH and 0.036 moles of HCOO- left in solution. Determine the pH of the resulting solution.
Answers
Answer:
pH = 3.34
Explanation:
We can calculate the pH using Henderson-Hasselbach's equation:
pH = pKa + log[tex]\frac{[HCOO^-]}{[HCOOH]}[/tex]for HCOOH, pKa = 3.75.
We can calculate [HCOO⁻] and [HCOOH] using the given number of moles for each one and the final volume:
Final Volume = 44.12 mL + 250 mL = 294 mL294 mL / 1000 = 0.294 L[HCOO⁻] = 0.036 mol / 0.294 L = 0.122 M[HCOOH] = 0.091 mol / 0.294 L = 0.310 MThen we proceed to calculate the pH:
pH = 3.75 + log[tex]\frac{0.122}{0.310}[/tex]pH = 3.34The pH of the resulting solution is 3.34.
Calculation of the pH of the solution:Since
Final Volume = 44.12 mL + 250 mL = 294 mL
Now
= 294 mL / 1000
= 0.294 L
Now
[HCOO⁻] = 0.036 mol / 0.294 L = 0.122 M
[HCOOH] = 0.091 mol / 0.294 L = 0.310 M
So, the pH should be
= 3.75 + log0.122/0.310
= 3.34
hence, The pH of the resulting solution is 3.34.
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What is the total number of molecules of hydrogen in 0.25 mole of hydrogen?
1
6.0 10^23
2.
4.5 * 10^23
3
3.0 x 10^23
4
1.5 * 10^23
Answers
0.25 mole of hydrogen contains 1.5 * 10^23 molecules of hydrogen gas.
We have to know that the number of molecules in one mole of a substance is obtained from the Avogadro's number.
We know that;
1 mole of hydrogen contains 6.02 × 10^23 molecules of hydrogen
0.25 mole of hydrogen contains 0.25 mole × 6.02 × 10^23 molecules/1 mole
= 1.5 * 10^23 molecules
Therefore, 0.25 mole of hydrogen contains 1.5 * 10^23 molecules of hydrogen gas.
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Consider the structures of benzaldehyde and benzyl alcohol. Benzene ring with a CH2OH attached Benzene ring with an aldehyde group attached. These two structures can be distinguished by proton NMR. The hydrogen of the aldehyde group will appear downfield between 9 and 11 ppm and there is Choose... for the alcohol. Also, the methylene hydrogens in the benzyl position of the alcohol will be the only significant Choose... peak between the two structures.
Answers
Answer:
no equivalent peak, upfield between 0 and 3 ppm
Explanation:
NMR stands for nuclear magnetic resonance. It is a spectroscopic technique that is used for observing the local magnetic fields around an atomic nuclei. It is used to study the chemical, physical and biological properties of the matter.
In the context, the structures of the benzaldehyde and the benzyl alcohol are distinguished by the proton NMR. The hydrogen atom of aldehyde appears downfield between 9 and 11 ppm and also there is no equivalent peak for the alcohol.
The methylene hydrogens will only be significant upfield between the 0 and 3 ppm peak between the given structures.
If the amount of dissolved solute in a solution at a given temperature is greater than the amount that can permanently remain in the solution at that temperature, the solution is said to be
a. diluted.
b. unsaturated.
c. saturated.
d. supersaturated.
Answers
that temperature is saturated.
Q: How does the starting
position affect the speed of a
ball rolling down a ramp?
I NEED HELPP PLSSS ASAP!!!
Answers
The force of gravity points straight down, but a ball rolling down a ramp doesn't go straight down, it follows the ramp. Therefore, only the component of the gravitational force which points along the direction of the ball's motion can accelerate the ball. The other component pushes the ball into the ramp, and the ramp pushes back, so there is no acceleration of the ball into the ramp. If the ramp is horizontal, then the ball does not accelerate, as gravity pushes the ball into the ramp and not along the surface of the ramp. If the ramp is vertical, the ball just drops with acceleration due to gravity. These arguments are changed a bit by the fact that the ball is rolling and not sliding, but that only affects the magnitude of the acceleration but not the fact that it increases with ramp steepness.
The value of Avogadro number is
Answers
Mixing hydrochloric acid (HCl) and aqueous calcium hydroxide produces water and aqueous Calcium Chloride. Write the complete and net ionic equations
Answers
Answer:
HCI+Ca(OH)2
Explanation:
Looking across period 4 of the periodic table, potassium (atomic number 19) is followed by calcium (atomic number 20), which is followed by scandium (atomic number 21). Which element should have the largest atomic radius?
Answers
What is the result of wave motion on water particles?
A. Water particles barely move forward; they move in a circular pattern.
B. Water particles barely move forward as they move up and down.
C. Water particles are pushed forward as they move up and down.
D. Water particles are pushed down as they move side to side.
Answers
Answer:
A. Water particles barely move forward; they move in a circular pattern.
Answer:
For k-12 its:
Explanation:
Water particles barely move forward; they move in a circular pattern.
^^
Calculate the molarity of a solution of monoprotic KHP prepared by mixing a 0.5237 g KHP in 50.0 mL of water .
Answers
Answer:
[tex]M=0.0513M[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molarity of a solution is computed by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of solution, we notice we first need the moles of KHP as shown below:
[tex]n=0.5237g*\frac{1mol}{204.22 g} =0.00256mol[/tex]
Next, the volume in liters:
[tex]V=50.0mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL}\\\\V=0.0500L[/tex]
Thus, the molarity turns out to be:
[tex]M=\frac{n}{V}\\\\M=\frac{0.00256mol}{0.05000L} \\\\M=0.0513M[/tex]
Best regards!
the reaction that takes place in chemical cell is best classified as. A.fusion B.redox C.transmutation D.redox
Answers
The reaction in the chemical cell has been best classified as the redox reaction. Thus, option B is correct.
The reaction cell or the voltaic cell has been the one that has been able to convert electrical energy into chemical energy. In the chemical cell, electrical energy has been provided to the cell for bringing the chemical change.
The chemical change has been brought by the oxidation and reduction of the elements with the application of electric current. The reaction that has been based on the oxidation and reduction of the elements has been termed the redox reaction.
Thus, the reaction in the chemical cell has been best classified as the redox reaction. Thus, option B is correct.
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If you are given 720.00 Grams of Oxygen how many moles of Oxygen will you have?
Answers
Answer:
720 divided by 2 answer is 556 so answer per is 3.32.3
Explanation:
5. Based on Reference Table F, which of the following saturated solutions would be the least concentrated?
1) copper (II) sulfate 2) barium sulfate
3) sodium sulfate 4) potassium sulfate
Answers
Answer:
barium sulfate
Explanation:
Predict what will be observed in each experiment below. experiment predicted observation.
1. A student sees tiny bubbles clinging to the inside of an unopened plastic bottle full of carbonated soft drink. The student squeezes the bottle.
a. The bubbles will shrink, and some may vanish.
b. The bubbles will grow, and more may appear.
c. The bubbles won't change.
d. I need more information to predict what will happen to the bubbles.
2. A student has two unopened cans containing carbonated water. Can A has been stored in the garage () and can B has been stored in the fridge (). The student opens one can at the time, both cans make a fizz.
a. Can A will make a louder and stronger fizz than can B.
b. Can B will make a louder and stronger fizz than can A.
c. The fizz will be the same for both cans.
d. There is not enough information to predict which can will make the louder fizz.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is -
1. a) The bubbles will shrink, some may vanish.
2. a) Can A will make a louder and stronger fizz than can B.
Explanation:
In the first question, it is given that the bottle is not opened and therefore, squeezing the bottle filled with a carbonated drink will increase the pressure on the carbonated liquid which forces the bubbles to dissolve or displace or vanish as it moves to empty space.
Thus, the correct answer would be - The bubbles will shrink, some may vanish
In the second question, there are two different conditions for two different unopened cans of carbonated water that are different temperatures one at the garage with higher temperature and one in the fridge at low temperature. As it is known that higher the temperature less will be solubility of gas in liquid so gas in can A will be less soluble which means it has more gas and it will make louder and stronger fizz than B which was stored at low temperature.
thus, the correct answer would be - Can A will make a louder and stronger fizz than can B.
Moby eats three-sixths of a pizza. Which fraction is equivalent to three-sixths?
Answers
Answer:
1/2
Explanation:
Half of 6 is 3 so therefore it is a half.
True or false water molecules are polymers
Answers
i need help with this please
Answers
Answer:
owa owa owa owa
Explanation:
owa owa owa owa owa owa owa
Calculate the molecular weight of guanylate at pH 7. Show your work. Draw the structures of three different tautomers of hypoxanthine. One of the nonstandard nucleotides that appears moderately often in rRNA and tRNA is dihydrouridine. Which carbon atoms within the uracil moiety of this nucleotide have two hydrogens each attached to them
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The molecular formula for Guanylate is [tex]\mathbf{C_{10} H_{14} N_5O_8 P}[/tex]
This is calculated by the addition of the atomic weight of all the atoms taking part in the molecule.
i.e. (10 × C) + (14 × H) + (5 × N) + ( 8 × O) + (1 × P)
= (10 × 12) + (14 × 1) + (5 × 14) + ( 8 × 16) + (1 × 30)
= 120 + 14 + 70 + 128 + 30
= 362 g/mol
The diagram for the tautomers of hypoxanthine can be seen in the image attached below.
Dihydrouridine is available and can be seen in tRNAs and rRNAs. It is an exceptionally preserved and adjusted base. It is a pyrimidine nucleoside that is shaped by the expansion of two hydrogen atoms to uridine. By the expansion of two hydrogen atoms to uridine makes it completely soaked and no presence of any two-fold or double bond.
Catalytic reduction of carbon-carbon double bonds in Dihydrouridine synthase occurs at positions 5 and 6 on the uridine base.
Hence, 5 and 6 carbon particles inside the uracil moiety of this nucleotide have two hydrogens each connected to them.
A sealed 1.0L flask is filled with 0.500 mols of I_2 and 0.500 mols of Br_2. When the container achieves equilibrium the equilibrium constant is 1.10x10^{-2}. What is the equilibrium concentration of the product, IBr?
Answers
Answer:
[IBr] = 0.049 M.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the balanced chemical reaction:
[tex]I_2+Br_2\rightarrow 2IBr[/tex]
It is possible to set up the following equilibrium expression:
[tex]K=\frac{[IBr]^2}{[I_2][Br_2]} =0.0110[/tex]
Whereas the the initial concentrations of both iodine and bromine are 0.50 M; and in terms of [tex]x[/tex] (reaction extent) would be:
[tex]0.0110=\frac{(2x)^2}{(0.50-x)^2}[/tex]
Which can be solved for [tex]x[/tex] to obtain two possible results:
[tex]x_1=-0.0277M\\\\x_2=0.0245M[/tex]
Whereas the correct result is 0.0245 M since negative results does not make any sense. Thus, the concentration of the product turns out:
[tex][IBr]=2x=2*0.0249M=0.049M[/tex]
Regards!
When a sample of gas was placed in a sealed container with a volume of 3.35 L and heated to
75°C, the gas vaporized and the resulting pressure inside the container was 17atm. How
many moles of the gas were present?. Single line text.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:What is the demand factor for three commercial ranges?
"How many grams of CaCl2 would be dissolved in 1.0 L of a 0.10 M solution of CaCl2? "
Answers
Answer:
2365 g
Explanation:
The mass of CaCl₂ will be 110.98 grams, this can be calculated by using the molarity formula.
MolarityIt is defined as the ratio of a number of moles of solute to the volume of solution in liters.
It is given by:
M= n/V
What information do we have?
V= 1.0 L
M= 1.0 M
Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 110.98g/mol
To find:
m=?
M= n/V
n= M/V
n= 1 mole
A Number of moles is the ratio of mass over the molar mass.
n = m/ M
1 mole= m / 110.98 g/mol
m= 110.98 grams
Thus, the mass of calcium chloride is 110.98 grams.
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sea stars have radial symmetry .what does this mean?
Answers
Answer: Echinoderms usually have five appendages (arms or rays), but there are some exceptions. Radial symmetry means that the body is a hub, like a bicycle wheel, and tentacles are spokes coming out of it (think of a starfish).
Explanation:
Answer:
uesssf
Explanation:
hnjhj