Answer:
A
Explanation:
A consensus is when you come to an agreement
Assume that the roller coaster track has no friction, which means there's no heat transfer from
the track to the surroundings. How does lack of friction affect the energy of the roller coaster
System?
Answer:
No energy leaves the system if there’s no friction between the cars and the tracks.
Explanation:
The lack of friction affects the energy of the roller coaster system. Because no energy leaves the system if there is no friction between the cars and the rails.
What is the friction force?It is a type of opposition force acting on the surface of the body that tries to oppose the motion of the body. its unit is Newton (N).
Gravitational potential and kinetic energy, which are the roller coaster's usable energies, are converted to heat energy by friction.
A roller coaster is affected by air friction and resistance since it is in the air, and this creates a force that opposes the movement of the cart.
A portion of the energy is lost as a result of friction caused by the brakes, wind drag on the train, and friction between the wheels and the rails.
Since there is no friction on the roller coaster track, there is no heat transmission from the track to the environment.
The roller coaster system's energy is impacted by the absence of friction. Because if there is no friction between the automobiles and the rails, no energy exits the system.
Hence, lack of friction affects the energy of the roller coaster system.
To learn more about the friction force refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/1714663
#SPJ2
What would happen if I removed the battery from the circuit?
Answer:
The current would stop
Explanation:
Electric currents are interesting because they carry little to no momentum. As soon as you remove a power source, the whole current halts.
How do you make a mirages?
Answer: when the ground is very hot and the air is cool. The hot ground warms a layer of air just above the ground. When the light moves through the cold air and into the layer of hot air it is refracted (bent). A layer of very warm air near the ground refracts the light from the sky nearly into a U-shaped bend.
Explanation:
help PLEASEEEEEEEEEEE
I get feel rushed a lot of times when I’m not even being rushed and it gives me headaches and I feel like I’m breathing hard. Does this mean I have anxiety?
In a chemical reaction, substances react in a specific ratio. Chemical reactions are used to make many products, including food. For a company that carries out a chemical reaction to make a product, why would it be important to know the ratio of substances?
Answer: “Chemical equations need to be balanced in order to satisfy the law of conservation of matter, which states that in a closed system matter is neither created nor destroyed. There are some things called mole ratios, which are important because mole ratios allow you change moles of a substance to moles of another substance. The mole ratio is the magic that changes from A to B. The mole ratios come from the chemical formula or equation.”
You need to make sure you have an equal balance so that you don’t make a mistake and mess up the reaction. If anything goes minutely wrong, it may alter the substance. Knowing the ratios of substances can help to make the product as expected.
It is important to know the ratio of substances because:
Mole ratios are important because mole ratios allow you change moles of a substance to moles of another substance. The mole ratio is the magic that changes from A to B. The mole ratios come from the chemical formula or equation.The mole ratios are determined using the coefficients of the substances in the balanced chemical equation. Mole ratios are used as a means of comparison of substances in a balanced chemical equation in order to determine amounts.Example: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2 H₂O
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/14197404
what makes molecules move. A. covection. B. Radiation. C. Thermal or heat. D. conduction.
Answer:
the answer is C
Explanation:
This same experiment is performed on the international space station. What is the primary issue with performing this experiment in the absence of gravity
Answer:
Difference in experimental data.
Explanation:
There is difference of experimental value between the experiment that is performed on the earth and on the international space station because presence of gravity. The result of the experiment on the earth is different due to the presence of gravity that contributes in the result of the experiment as compared to international space station where no gravity is present so there is high difference of the numerical value of the result of both experiments of earth and international space station.
How many significant figures are in the number 54,100?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Kendra wonders how she ended up with brown hair, hazel eyes, and is right handed. Using the terms amino acids, genes, proteins, and traits, explain how she ended up with these features.
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“Is it true or wrong to say that an automobile at rest can be accelerating very fast? Either yes or no explain it with mathematical background
Answer:
Yes.
a = dv/dt
but v might be zero in an instant.
Take the example of a pendulum.
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of the velocity of the body. Yes, an automobile at rest can accelerate very fast.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of the velocity of the body. Its unit is m/sec².It is a vector quantity. It requires both magnitudes as well as direction to define.
[tex]\rm a=\frac{dv}{dt}[/tex]
a is the acceleration of the body
dv is the change of velocity of the body
dt is the change in the time interval
The acceleration is defined as the change in velocity, and the slope of velocity is found as acceleration. It can be said that the body is at rest its velocity is zero.
The acceleration of the body can be increased when the body changes its direction. So the moment at which the body changes the direction the body is at rest after that the body can accelerate.
To learn more about acceleration refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/969842
The Hall effect is to be used to find the sign of charge carriers in a semiconductor sample. The probe is placed between the poles of a magnet so that magnetic field is pointed up. A current is passed through a rectangular sample placed horizontally. As current is passed through the sample in the east direction, the north side of the sample is found to be at a higher potential than the south side. Make a sketch of the situation, then decide if the number density of charge carriers is positively or negatively charged.
Answer:
the sign of these carriers is POSITIVE
Explanation:
In the effect, he found the charge carriers that were subjected to two forces, one electric and the other magnetic.
F = F_e + F_m = q E + q v x B
bold indicates vectors
The electric field goes to the east, therefore the current also has this direction, the vector product of the velocity of the charge carriers towards the east and the magnetic field upwards, using the right hand rule a magnetic force is created towards the north if the carriers are positive.
In the exercise they indicate that the north side has a higher potential than the south side, therefore there must be an accumulation of carriers on this side that create an electric field (Hall) that is put to the magnetic force until reaching equilibrium when the total force is zero.
Therefore the sign of these carriers is POSITIVE
1. A ford engine is provided with 80,000 W power by burning its fuel. The engine produces a kinetic energy of 96 kJ for 20 seconds before its cut out.
a. Calculate the output power by the engine in watts.
b. What is the efficiency of the engine?
c. Why is there a considerable difference in the power input and output?
Answer: a) 4800 W b) 6 % c) most of the energy of fuel is converted to heat in combustion engine
Explanation: a) Power P = W/t = 96 000 J / 20 s = 4800 W
b) efficiency η = P(putput) / P(intake) = 4800 W / 80000 W = 0,06
a 60 kg pupil runs for 600m in 1 minute uniformly calculate kinetic energy
velocity = traveled distance ÷ time of the traveled distance is seconds
velocity = 600 ÷ 60
velocity = 10 m/s
_________________________________
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × mass × ( velocity )^2
KE = 1/2 × 60 × ( 10 )^2
KE = 30 × 100
KE = 3000 j
g You shine orange laser light that has a wavelength of 600 nm through a narrow slit. The slit forms a diffraction pattern on a distant screen that has been set up behind the slit. The first dark fringe in the diffraction pattern is 4.0 cm from the center point of the pattern. If you replace the orange laser with an unknown laser and observe that the second dark fringe of the diffraction pattern appear at 4.0 cm from the center point, what is the wavelength of the unknown laser
Answer:
λ = 3 10⁻⁷ m, UV laser
Explanation:
The diffraction phenomenon is described by the expression
a sin θ = m λ
let's use trigonometry
tan θ = y / L
as in this phenomenon the angles are small
tan θ = [tex]\frac{sin \ \theta}{cos \ \theta}[/tex] = sin θ
sin θ = y / L
we substitute
a y / L = m λ
let's apply this equation to the initial data
a 0.04 / L = 1 600 10⁻⁹
a / L = 1.5 10⁻⁵
now they tell us that we change the laser and we have y = 0.04 m for m = 2
a 0.04 / L = 2 λ
a / L = 50 λ
we solve the two expression is
1.5 10⁻⁵ = 50 λ
λ = 1.5 10⁻⁵ / 50
λ = 3 10⁻⁷ m
UV laser
The take-up reel of a cassette tape has a radius of 2.5 cm. Find the length of the tape that passes around the reel in 7.1 s when the reel rotates at an average angular speed of 1.9 rad/s.
Answer:
s = 0.337 m
Explanation:
First, we will find the angular displacement of the reel:
[tex]\theta = \omega t[/tex]
where,
θ = angular displacement = ?
ω = angular speed = 1.9 rad/s
t = time taken = 7.1 s
Therefore,
θ = (1.9\ rad/s)(7.1 s)
θ = 13.5 rad
Now, we will find out the length of tape:
s = rθ
where,
s = length of tape = ?
r = radius of reel = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m
Therefore,
s = (0.025 m)(13.5 rad)
s = 0.337 m
Cora’s doctor suspects that she has acid reflux. He prescribes
for her.
Answer: antacids
Explanation: Excess acid secretion in the stomach often causes nausea, chest pain, and leaves a bitter taste in the mouth. Doctors perscribe antacids to neutralize the acid.
Answer: antacids
Explanation: Excess acid secretion in the stomach often causes nausea, chest pain, and leaves a bitter taste in the mouth. Doctors perscribe antacids to neutralize the acid.
Draw Aufbua diagram of sodium ion
Answer:
Aufbau diagram of sodium ion:
2s²,2p⁶,3s¹
its un1) It is unofficial, but a strong rumor that the world will end in two years' time due to the arrival of a huge comet and its subsequent impact with Earth. You have two years to live, to get the most out of life. How would you react? What would you do? Discuss.
Answer:
I'll try my utmost best to get the most out of life...I'd do the things have always wanted to do
Sometimes it might get to me knowing fully well that in two years time the world will end but i will shake it off because the time i spend thinking about it...It will be enough to make some memories.
Hope this help anyways
8 A car accelerates at a rate of 10m/s
for a time of 4s and it reaches a speed of 52m/s . calculate the initial value
Answer:
From the First Law of Motion
Vf = Vi + at
"It reaches a speed of 52m/s" meaning the Final speed Vf=52
a(acceleration)=10m/s²
t=4s
Applying the formula
52=Vi + 10(4)
Vi = 52-40
Vi = 12m/s
how are force and motion related
After landing on an unfamiliar planet, a space explorer constructs a simple pendulum of length 48.0 cm . The explorer finds that the pendulum completes 93.0 full swing cycles in a time of 144 s . Part A What is the magnitude of the gravitational acceleration on this planet
Answer:
g = 12.22 m/s²
Explanation:
The time period of this pendulum is given as follows:
[tex]T = \frac{time\ taken}{no. of cycles}\\\\T = \frac{144\ s}{93}\\\\T = 1.55\ s[/tex]
but the formula for the time period of a simple pendulum is as follows:
[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\[/tex]
where,
L = length of pednulum = 48 cm = 0.48 m
g = magnitude of th gravitational acceleration on this planet = ?
Therefore,
[tex]1.55\ s=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{0.48\ m}{g}}\\\\\sqrt{g} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{0.48\ m}{1.55\ s}}\\\\g = 3.49^{2}\\[/tex]
g = 12.22 m/s²
after a spring is compressed 0.2 meters from its uncompressed length it exerts a 20 newton force on a 0.4 kg block resting on a horizontal frictionless surface. after it is released the block will reach a maximum velocity of
a. 2.1 m/s
b. 3.2 m/s
c. 6.3 m/s
d. 10.0 m/s
e. 100 m/s
show your work.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
just add
After a spring is compressed 0.2 meters from its uncompressed length, it exerts a 20 newton force on a 0.4 kg block resting on a horizontal frictionless surface. after it is released, the block will reach a maximum velocity of 3.2 m/s.
What is velocity ?
The directional speed of an item in motion, as measured by a specific unit of time and viewed from a certain point of reference, is what is referred to as velocity.
Velocity is the pace and direction of an item's movement, whereas speed is the time rate at which an object is travelling along a route. In other words, velocity is a vector, whereas speed is a scalar number.
Velocity is a unit of measurement for motion that begins in one location and moves to another. There are several practical uses for velocity, but one of the more frequent ones is figuring out how quickly you or anything in motion will go from one place to another.
Thus, option B is correct.
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Who is your greatest scientist, and what was his or her achievement? « brainliest assured»
Answer:
My greatest scientist is David Baltimore.
Explanation:
David Baltimore is an American biologist, university administrator, and 1975 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine. He is currently President Emeritus and Distinguished Professor of Biology at the California Institute of Technology, where he served as president from 1997 to 2006.
Hope I helped! Ask me anything if you have any questions. Brainiest plz!♥ Hope you make a 100%. Have a nice morning! -Amelia♥
Which of the following is NOT a mental process?
Select one:
a. Walking on the beach
b. Solving the math problem
c. Thinking of the correct answer
d. Choosing the right answer
Answer:
Its A. Walking on the beach
Answer:
walking on a bench is the answer
When we experience positive "g forces", it is as if we have become...
Answer:
heavier
Explanation:
Describe what happens to the system inside of a refrigerator or freezer in terms of heat transfer, work, and conservation of energy. Confine yourself to time periods in which the door is closed.
A. Work is done on the system and heat is transferred from the system for a net decrease in internal energy.
B. Work is done on the system and heat is transferred into the system for a net increase in internal energy.
C. Work is done by the system and heat is transferred into the system for a net decrease in internal energy.
D. Work is done by the system and heat is transferred from the system for a net decrease in internal energy.
Answer: A. Work is done on the system and heat is transferred from the system for a net decrease in internal energy.
Explanation:
A refrigerator is a device which dispenses heat from the close system to a warmer area or in the surrounding. By dispensing the heat the internal temperature of the refrigerator drops. The system of refrigerator violates the second law of thermodynamics. As it performs the work to cool the region instead of heating the region. The work is done on the system and the internal energy decreases and the heat energy is liberated to the surrounding area. A refrigerator is an open system.
You throw a tennis ball straight up. Air resistance can be neglected.
(a) The maximum height above your hand that the ball reaches is H. At what speed does the ball leave your hand?
(b) What is the speed of the ball when it is a height H/2 above your hand? Express your answer as a fraction of the speed at which it left your hand.
(c) At what height above your hand is the speed of the ball half as great as when it left your hand? Express your answer in terms of H.
Answer:
(a) [tex]\sqrt{2gH}[/tex]
(b) [tex]\sqrt{gH}[/tex]
(c) [tex]\frac{3u^{2}}{8g}[/tex]
Explanation:
The maximum height = H
(a) Let the speed of the ball as it leaves the hand is u.
Use third equation of motion
[tex]v^{2}=u^{2}+2as\\0 = u^{2}- 2 gH\\u=\sqrt{2 gH}[/tex]
(b) Let the speed of the ball at H/2 is v.
Use third equation of motion
[tex]v^{2}=u^{2}+2as\\v^{2} = u^{2}- 2 g\frac{H}{2}\\v^{2}=2 g H - gH = gH\\v =\sqrt{gH}[/tex]
(c) Let the height is h.
[tex]v^{2}=u^{2}+2as\\\frac{u^{2}}{4} = u^{2}- 2 gh \\\\2 g h = \frac{3u^{2}}{4}\\h =\frac{3u^{2}}{8g}[/tex]
A wave that has smaller amplitude than another carries less _______
Answer:
A wave that has smaller amplitude than another carries less what
Waves that have smaller amplitude have less energy. the particles of the waves. rarefactions are far amplitude waves. Wavelength is the distance from one crest to the next crest or from one trough to the next trough.
Explanation:
If a small appliance is rated at a current of 10 amps and a voltage of 120 volts,
what is the power rating?
Answer:
P=1200watts
Explanation:
Power=voltage*current
V=120v
I=10A
P=120v*10A
P=1200watts
The correct option about power rating is, “1200 V”.
What is Power?The quantity of energy moved or transformed per unit of time is known as power, and its unit is "watt".
What are the different formulas for power?Power = Potential Difference × CurrentPower = ( Current )² × ResistancePower = ( Potential Difference )² / ResistanceHow to solve this question?We have given Potential Difference and current
So, we can use the formula which contain Potential Difference and current.
Which is,
Power = Potential Difference × Current
Power = 120 × 10 watts
Power = 1200 watts
Hence the power rating came out to be 1200 watt after solving.
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