Answer: The mass of barium nitrate required is 23.91 g
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
Given mass of sodium phosphate = 10.0 g
Molar mass of sodium phosphate = 163.94 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of sodium phosphate}=\frac{10.0g}{163.94g/mol}=0.061 mol[/tex]
The chemical equation for the reaction of sodium phosphate and barium nitrate follows:
[tex]3Ba(NO_3)_2+2Na_3PO_4\rightarrow Ba_3(PO_4)_2+6NaNO_3[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 2 moles of sodium phosphate reacts with 3 moles of barium nitrate
So, 0.061 moles of sodium phosphate will react with = [tex]\frac{3}{2}\times 0.061=0.0915mol[/tex] of barium nitrate
Molar mass of barium nitrate = 261.337 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Mass of barium nitrate}=(0.0915mol\times 261.337g/mol)=23.91g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of barium nitrate required is 23.91 g
True or False
a. The cones in our eyes detect color, while the rods perceive brightness.
b. In white light, white objects absorb all the colors.
c. At night, when light is dim, our cones are not activated so objects will appear as their normal color.
P.
d. Violet has the longest wavelength which is why it gets refracted the most.
V
e. The angle of incidence always equals the angle of reflection.
true
false
true
true
false
Gas particles that are at low temperature and high pressure and are close to changing phases are considered:
a)Real Gases
b)Ideal Gases
c)Both Ideal and Real Gases
How do I calculate the pOH of a Solution at 25℃ with a [OH-1] = 6.5 x 10-9 M and state whether the Solution is Acidic, Basic, or Neutral?
Answer:
pOH = 8.19
Acidic solution (pH < 7.0)
Explanation:
The pOH of the solution is defined as:
pOH = - log [OH⁻]
Since we have [OH⁻] = 6.5 x 10⁻⁹ M, we calculate the pOH as follows:
pOH = - log (6.5 x 10⁻⁹) = 8.19
To know if the solution is acidic, neutral or basic, we have to calculate the pH from the value of pOH:
pH + pOH = 14
⇒ pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 8.19 = 5.81
The solution is acidic because pH < 7.0.
Can someone please help, 20 points
Draw 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl octanoic acid
3-ethyl-2.4-dimethyl-octanoic acid
The back of a water droplet acts as a mirror. When light hits the back of the water droplet, it bounces back to our eyes. This is called ____________.
A gas has an initial pressure of 120 kPa, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 20°C. If the pressure is raised to 150 kPa the new volume is 17 liters, what is the new temperature of the gas? *
A.100 K
B.0.003 K
C.270.7 K
D.18.4 K
Teresa has taken three tests worth 100 points each. Her scores are 85, 93, and 88. She has one test left to take.
To get an average score of 90, what must the sum of all her test scores be?
a.
400
c.
600
b.
360
d.
300
Answer:
SOrry it makes me writer sotufjksankdn
Explanation:
I’d appreciate the help! :)
Here is the reaction:
3 NO2 (g) + H2O (l) = 2HNO3 (l) + NO (g)
Answer: 300g
Explanation:
first we write the given values on top
224L. x
3 NO2 (g) + H2O (l) = 2HNO3 (l) + NO (g)
22.4L 30g
then we form a formula
224L/22.4L= x/30g
224*30/22.4
6720/22.4= 300g
Please help me I will give brainliest to the first correct answer
Answer:
OPTIC B) HEPT-HOPE IT IS HELPFUL
PLEASE HELP!
The specific heat of octane, C8H18(l), is 2.22 J/(g⋅K).
How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 76.0 g of octane from 10.6 ∘C to 26.0 ∘C?
Express your answer in joules to three significant figures.
Answer:
Q = 2.60 • [tex]10^{3}[/tex] J
Explanation:
Our specific heat capacity equation is:
Q = mC∆T
Q is the energy in joules.
m is the mass of the substance.
∆T is the temperature chance.
Let's plug in what we know.
We have 76.0 g of octaneThe specific heat capacity of octane is 2.22 J/(g•K)The temperature increases from 10.6º to 26.0º (a 15.4º increase)Q = 76.0(2.22)(15.4)
Multiply.
Q = 2598.288
We want three significant figures.
Q = 2.60 • [tex]10^{3}[/tex]
or
Q = 2590 J
Hope this helps!
Answer:6,985.008
Explanation:
so the hear formula is mass times specific heat times change in temperature (kelvin) so what i did was got the change in temperature (41.4 K) and multiplied that times 2.22 J/(g•K)and multiplied that by 76 grams of Octane to get the Answer (not in scientific notation)
Water can keep engines operating at low temperatures. Which property of water most likely gives it this ability?
A. it boils at around 100°C
B. it has a high heat capacity
C. it is a good lubricant
D. it can change from water to ice
Answer:
B: it has a high heat capacity
Explanation:
When any material has a high specific heat capacity/ heat capacity, it doesn't heat or cool very fast. So water can absorb more heat from the engine and can keep the engine cool or at low temperature for a longer period of time.
112 g of aluminum carbide react with 174 g water to produce methane and aluminum hydroxide in the reaction shown below.
2 Al4C3(s) + 12 H2O(l) → 3 CH4(g) + 4 Al(OH)3(s)
If aluminum carbide is the limiting reactant, how many moles of the excess reactant are left over
a
37.3 mol
b
4.68 mol
c
7.33 mol
d
131.94 mol
Answer: 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.
Explanation:
Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.
Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] .....(1)
Given mass of aluminium carbide = 112 g
Molar mass of aluminium carbide = 143.96 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of aluminium carbide}=\frac{112g}{143.96g/mol}=0.778mol[/tex]
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]2Al_4C_3(s)+12H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3CH_4(g)+4Al(OH)_3(s)[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of aluminium carbide reacts with 12 moles of water
So, 0.778 moles of aluminium carbide will react with = [tex]\frac{12}{2}\times 0.778=4.668 mol[/tex] of water
Given mass of water = 174 g
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of water}=\frac{174g}{18g/mol}=9.667mol[/tex]
Moles of excess reactant (water) left = 9.667 - 4.668 = 4.999 moles
Hence, 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.
please answer cansend to me
PLEASE QUICKLY. I'll give BRAINLIEST. A sample contains 25% parent isotope and 75% daughter isotopes. If the half-life of the parent isotope is 72 years, how old is the sample?
144 years old
216 years old
288 years old
360 years old
From the calculations and the principles of radioactivity, the age of the parent isotope is 144 years
What is radioactivity?The term radioactivity has to do with the spontaneous decay of a substance.
We know that we have about 25% parent isotope still remaining hence;
[tex]0.693/t1/2 =2.303/t log No/N\\When N =0.25 No and t1/2 = 72 years\\0.693/72 =2.303/t log No/0.25No\\0.0096 = 2.303/t *0.60206\\0.0096 = 1.3865/t\\t = 1.3865/0.0096\\t =144 years[/tex]
Learn more about radioisotope:https://brainly.com/question/13076859
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Answer:
A. 144 years old
Explanation:
Use the equation below:
2Na + Cl2 ==> 2NaCl
+ O
How many grams of NaCl are produced when 1.25 moles of Cl2 reacts with Na?
Explanation:
2/1×1.25
=2.5 mole of NaCl are produced
weight of NaCl produced = moles × molar mass of NaCl
weight of NaCl produced = 2.5×58.5
weight of NaCl produced =146.5 grams
Which of the following are acid formulas? (Choose 2)
NH3
CH3OH
NaOH
HNO3
H2SO4
CH4
Answer:
HNO3 & H2SO4
Explanation:
HNO3 is Nitric acid and H2SO4 is Sulphuric acid
2Cr^3 + 3Zn(s) -> 2Cr(s) + 3Zn^2 + (aq) which reactant is reduced and which is oxidicided
Answer:
Cr is oxidised
and
Zn is reduced
[ Reduced reactant ] :
Cr^( + 3 ) + 3 e^( - 1 ) ===》 Cr^( 0 )
_____________________________
[ Oxidicided reactant ] :
Zn^(0) ===》Zn^( + 2 ) + 2 e^( - 1 )
Which of the following must be
TRUE if a solution is to be
considered acidic?
A. [H^+] < [OH)
B. [H^+] > [OH ]
C. KW= [H^+] /[OH]
D. [H^+] =[OH)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
kw=h+bls
Carbon dioxide and water are produced when pentane (C5H12) reacts with oxygen. What is the balanced equation for this reaction?
○C5H12(g) + O29) - CO2(g) + H2O(g) ○C5H12(g) + O2(g) - 5CO2(g) + H2O(g)
○C5H12(g) +802(g) - 5CO2(g) + 6H2O(g) ○5CO2(g) + 6H2009) - C5H12(g) + 802(g)
○C5H12(g) +502(g) - 5CO2(g) + 6H2(g)
○CH2(g) +O2(g) + CO2(g) + H2(g)
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C5H12(g) +802(g) - 5CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
The balanced chemical equation of pentane (C5H12) which reacts with oxygen is
C5H12(g) +802(g) - 5CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)
What is balanced chemical equation?It is the chemical equation in which the atom or molecules or moles of elements on both side reactant and product.
Our reactants are pentane and oxygen. Since, fourth and sixth reaction do not contain pentane. Therefore, fourth and sixth reaction are wrong.
Now, our next step is to compare product.
As we know that, Carbon dioxide and water are produced when pentane (C5H12) reacts with oxygen. So, we get to the conclusion that carbon dioxide and water are the product.
Since, rest of the equation have carbon dioxide and water as product.
On reactant side, there are 5 carbon atoms and 12 hydrogen atom. So, on product side there must be 5 carbon atoms and 12 hydrogen atom. Now we balance the oxygen atom on both side.
Thus, we concluded that the balanced chemical equation of pentane (C5H12) which reacts with oxygen is
C5H12(g) +802(g) - 5CO2(g) + 6H2O(g).
learn more about balanced chemical equation:
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Does heat flow out of the atmosphere (HQ)
change during the day?
Answer:
The heat flow into Earth's atmosphere varies as the Sun rises and sets, gradually increasing during the day and falling to zero at night.
Explanation:
Heat radiates from the ground into the lower atmosphere. In conduction, heat moves from areas of more heat to areas of less heat by direct contact. Warmer molecules vibrate rapidly and collide with other nearby molecules, transferring their energy.
How many formula units are there in 14.50 moles of any compound?
___X 10^___formula units
Answer:
8.73 × 10²⁴ formula units
Explanation:
To calculate the number of formula units a substance contain, we multiply the number of moles by Avagadro number (6.02 × 10²³)
number of formula units = 14.50 moles × 6.02 × 10²³
= 87.29 × 10²³
= 8.73 × 10²⁴ formula units.
How many moles of H2O are in 12.00 kg of water?
why metal in the middle of metal activity series can't be obtained by heating ors in air
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The way by which a metal is obtained from its ore is determined by the chemical reactivity of the metal.
Metals that are highly reactive are chiefly obtained by electrolysis of the metal salt. These metals are found high up in the metal activity series.
Metals that are at the middle of the series are moderately reactive and are obtained by electrolysis or by reduction since they still form ionic salts.
Metals that are far lower in the series can only be obtained by heating them in air because they are mostly unreactive.
Hence, moderately reactive metals at the middle of the series are not obtained by roasting in air.
Balance the following equation: _H2+ __02 - __ H20
Answer:
2
H
2
+
O
2
=
2
H
2
O
Explanation:
From the original equation, you first need to write each component separately.
H
2
+
O
2
=
H
2
O
Left side: H = 2 ; O = 2 (number based on the subscript)
Right side: H = 2 ; O = 1 (number based on the subscripts; no subscript means that the element is just 1)
Notice that the number of H is already balance but the number of O is not. In order to balance the O, you need to multiply the element by 2, but you CANNOT do this by simply changing the subscript.
Hence,
H
2
+
O
2
=
2
H
2
O
Left side: H = 2 ; O = 2
Right side: H = 2 x 2 = 4 ; O = 1 x 2 = 2
Now, notice that the number of O is now balance (both are 2) but the number of H is not (since
H
2
O
is a substance and not an element, you need to multiply everything by 2). So, what to do?
You also multiply the left side H by 2. Hence,
2
H
2
+
O
2
=
2
H
2
O
Left side: H = 2 x 2 = 4 ; O = 2
Right side: H = 2 x 2 = 4 ; O = 1 x 2 = 2
The equation is now balanced.
How many moles of aluminum sulfide will be produced if 12 moles of Sg react?
Answer:
Molar mass = [9(12.0)+8(1.01)+4(16.0)] = 180.1 g/mol Moles = 112 g 1 mol x 180.1 g = 0.622 mol (3 sig figs)
Explanation:
when chlorine gas is passed through potassium Bromide solution Potassium Chloride and bromine are formed which is a more reactive non metal bromine or chlorine
[tex] \boxed{\boxed{\huge{ \mathbf{ \underline{ Answer} \: \: ✓ }}}}[/tex]
In a displacement reaction, more reactive element displaces less reactive element from its compound and from the above reaction we observed that, Chlorine displaces bromine from its compound (KBr) to form Potassium chloride (KCl), therefore Chlorine is more reactive non - metal.
The equation for above reaction is :
[tex] \large\boxed {\mathrm{2KBr + Cl_2 \rightarrow 2KCl + Br_2}}[/tex]
_____________________________
[tex]\mathrm{ ☠ \: TeeNForeveR \:☠ }[/tex]
What is the pH of a solution with an H3O+ concentration of 5.67 x 10-4 M?
a. 1.00
b. 3.25
C. -1.00
d. -3.25
Answer:
3.25Explanation:
The pH of a solution can be found by using the formula
[tex]pH = - log [ { H_3O}^{+}][/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]ph = - log(5.67 \times {10}^{ - 4} ) \\ = 3.2464[/tex]
We have the final answer as
3.25Hope this helps you
Balance the following equation:
Cr + __02 +_Cr203
Answer:
4Cr + __302 -->_2Cr203.....
Please choose a claim and then answer the question below please ty I would appreciate it!
Answer:
Claim 1
Explanation:
I chose this claim because I believe that when the plates under the earth move or shift, that's what causes an earthquake and when everything starts to shake. If it was the other way around there wouldn't be any reason for an earthquake to start.
hope that helped :)
Answer:
Plates move, which can cause earthquakes.
Explanation:
Tectonic plates are always slowly moving, however sometimes they can "lock" together, creating pressure and build up. The release of this energy results in a Tectonic earthquake. Therefore, the movement of plates causes earthquakes.
El petróleo crudo, es decir, en estado natural,
se encuentra embebido en las rocas porosas de
la corteza terrestre, semejante al agua en una
esponja, y no a manera de lagos subterráneos,
como se cree. Por lo general, el pozo petrolero
contiene en su parte superior una gran masa de
gas. Responde:
a) ¿Qué precauciones se deben tener en la explo-
tación del petróleo?
b) ¿Cuál es el impacto ambiental de la explotación
del petróleo?
c) ¿Qué compromisos debe cumplir una em-
presa que explota el petróleo en relación con el
medio ambiente?