Identical twins are formed from one fertilized egg, but fraternal twins form from two different fertilized eggs. Apply your knowledge of mitosis and meiosis to explain the genetic differences between identical and fraternal twins.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Identical twins share the exact same DNA while fraternal twins do not.

Explanation:

Mitosis is the type of cell division that results in 2 individual cells that have the exact genetic material.

Meiosis is the division of reproductive cells, eggs and sperms, which results in new cells with half the amount of genetic material and that makes them unique.

Identical twins are twins developed from a single egg that has been fertilized with a single sperm, meaning they have the same DNA.

Fraternal twins are twins from two different eggs that have been fertilized by two different sperms and grow in the womb at the same time with no additional cell division. So they have different DNA's.

I hope this answer helps.

Answer 2

The formation of fraternal twins takes place when the female generates two eggs and identical twins takes place when the female generates one egg and the zygote divides into two spontaneously.  

• In identical twins case, the zygote goes through cleavage, that is, cell division by mitosis, when embryo is at the stage of two cell.  

• The separation of two blastomeres may take place and then each act as an independent zygote.  

• This each dissociated blastomere give rise to a novel independent individual.  

• The production of both the organisms takes place due to mitosis, thus, both would possess identical genetic makeup and are known as identical twins.  

Identical twins would be either males or would be either females.  

• In case of fraternal twins, the female generates more than one eggs. And all the eggs get fertilized independently by the sperm.  

• Thus, formation of two or more zygotes takes place, and each zygote give rise to new offspring.  

• These offsprings possess distinct genetic combinations, and such offspring are known as fraternal twins.  

• They are produced sexually, and fraternal twins can possess different genders as they do not possess similar genetic recombination.  

Thus, identical twins is formed from one egg and the zygote gets divide into two, while fraternal twins formation takes place when two eggs are generated by the female.

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/3077527

Identical Twins Are Formed From One Fertilized Egg, But Fraternal Twins Form From Two Different Fertilized

Related Questions

During the absorptive state, glucose levels are
and insulin levels are
intermediate; low
low: high
high; low
high; high
2
low; low

Answers

Answer:

high; low..............,.......

Which element provides strength to the exoskeletons of clams and oysters?
sulfur
oxygen
hydrogen
phosphorus​

Answers

Your answer is phosphorus

Please give brainliest

Phosphorus provides strength to the exoskeletons of clams and oysters. Thus, the correct option is D.

The exoskeleton of organisms including clams and oysters is made up of primarily calcium in the form of calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate.

Calcium phosphate is also present in the form of hydroxyapatite which is Ca₁₀(PO₄)₆(OH)₂ which provides invariable strength to the exoskeletal structure.

Thus, as phosphorus is a part of the exoskeleton, the correct option is D.

Learn more about exoskeleton in:

https://brainly.com/question/32402706

#SPJ7

What type of factors would have the
greatest influence on a densely
populated area?
A. drought
B. density-dependent factors
C. density-independent factors

Answers

A)Density-dependent factors

If pattern of inheritance is complete dominance what would you expect when a red and yellow fish were crossed

Answers

In the question, it is not mentioned that which fish is dominant and recessive, so lets consider red fish is dominant and yellow fish is recessive.

Answer:

In complete dominance, the dominant trait completely masks the recessive trait and the offspring shows dominant characters only.

When a red and yellow fish were crossed, the pattern of inheritance is complete dominance which means the offspring would have dominant characters.

As we considered, red fish has dominant trait so the offspring produced will also have red color as yellow color (recessive) will be masked by dominant red color fish.

Explain to your lab mate the health risk associated with consuming a diet low in vitamin K along with the ingestion of antibiotics over multiple days. How would the termination of antibiotic treatment help to remove this health risk?

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin K, a fat soluble vitamin is rich in green leafy  vegetables,and also produced by bacterial in the intestine.

Its major function is blood clotting or arrest of bleeding to prevent blood loss.

Antibiotics especially with Cephalosporins,reduces Vit. K absorption in the intestine. Intake of these antibiotic kill the targeted bacterial together with the the bacteria which produces Vit. K in the intestine.

Hence when antibiotic is taken  with low level of Vit, K the individual is prone to excessive bleeding or haemorrhage,because the concentration of the vitamins is further depleted.

If the medication is stopped,the condition will improve because the bacteria which produces Vt K can resumes the secretions,and its absorption will resume

Explanation:

All the living organisms in an area and the non-living components of the environment with which they interact is termed a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem

Explanation:

An ecosystem can be described simply as the collection of all living and non-living components in a particular area. The living components of the environment are known as biotic factors. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and micro-organisms.

After entering a dark room, you turn on a light switch, but the light does not come on. Please suggest three different hypothesis that might explain your observation. Please also note how you might test these hypotheses and describe what observation(s) may lead you to conclude that one of the hypothesis is correct.

Answers

Answer:

First hypothesis; may be the power is cut. ( no power supply) Second hypothesis; may be the light switch is defective ( wall switch not working )Third hypothesis; maybe the bulb is burnout  ( light bulb may not be working )

Explanation:

The three possible hypothesis for light not to turn on immediately after one on the switch are;

First hypothesis; may be the power is cut. ( no power supply) Second hypothesis; may be the light switch is defective ( wall switch not working )Third hypothesis; maybe the bulb is burnout  ( light bulb may not be working )

We test the first hypothesis, how?

We check if other electronics connected to the same sources of power supply as the bulb is working. If the electronics are not working, then the first hypothesis is correct but if they are working then the hypothesis fails and we move on to test the next hypothesis.

To test for the second hypothesis as the first hypothesis fails, we remove the bulb and fix it into another socket which has a working switch. If the bulb comes on then the second hypothesis is correct but if the bulb does not turn on then the hypothesis fails so we move on to test the third hypothesis.

As the bulb fails to turn on in our initial socket and a second bulb is fixed in that same socket and it came on, then the third hypothesis is correct.

The three hypotheses we can derive from entering a dark room, turning on a

light switch,and the light not coming on include

There may be no power source at that momentThe bulb may be faultyThe switch may be faulty

A power source helps to provide energy to power up an appliance and where it is absent, the bulb won't light up.

A defect in the switch and bulb may also hinder the light from coming on as

the switch controls electric current flow while the bulb produces the light.

Read more about Hypothesis here https://brainly.com/question/12416923

7.Which of the following factors does not cause weathering of rocks.
A. light
B. temperature
C. water
D. wind​

Answers

Answer:

Light I believe.

Explanation:

Each of two parents has the genotype blue/brown​, which consists of the pair of alleles that determine eye color​, and each parent contributes one of those alleles to a child. Assume that if the child has at least one blue ​allele, that color will dominate and the​ child's eye color will be blue. a. List the different possible outcomes. Assume that these outcomes are equally likely. b. What is the probability that a child of these parents will have the brown/brown ​genotype? c. What is the probability that the child will have blue eye color​?

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below.

Explanation:

Let the allele for eye color be represented by A. Blue is dominant over brown eye color, hence, blue allele would be A while brown eye allele would be a.

Two parents have the genotype blue/brown which is equivalent to Aa.

                   Aa    x    Aa

    AA               2Aa                aa

 blue eyes     blue eyes         brown eyes

a. Different possible outcomes: AA blue eyes, Aa blue eyes, and aa brown eyes.

b. Probability of a child from the cross having brown/brown (aa) genotype = 1/4 or 25%

c. Probability that the child would have blue eye color = 3/4 or 75%

What is the wavelength of an earthquake wave if it has a speed of 10 KM/S and a frequency of 5HZ?

Answers

Answer:

2nm

Explanation:

(10KM/S)/(5HZ) = 2nm

Which conclusion can be drawn from the experimental observation that a single strand of DNA contains 2100 dA residues and 1800 dT residues?

Answers

a. There must have been some loss of material in the extraction because the number of dA and dT residues must be the same.

b. This is a palindromic sequence.

c. There must be 2100 dT and 1800 dA residues on the complementary strand.

d. This must be prokaryotic DNA

e. None of these

Answer:

c. There must be 2100 dT and 1800 dA residues on the complementary strand.

as you read through the research in case study: sea turtles, keep in mind the three basic steps of addressing challenges to ecological well-being. answer these three questions as you review the information on the everglades

Answers

Three question that are missing from given question are as follows:

Identify the problem(s) at hand.

Determine the cause of the problem(s).

Recommend solutions to the problem(s).

Answer:

The nesting area of ocean turtles could be saved and secured with the assistance of commitment of neighborhood individuals , maintaining a strategic distance from of beach fires during nesting season. Leave the enough beach area for the turtles to hatch their egg and nesting.

There ought to be negligible lighting close to the settling regions as arched turtles are attracted to light and they may wind up moving towards the city as opposed to the water. Local people could protect the hatching eggs from other wild creatures and winged animals by tagging them and keeping a nearby eye.  

Beach region should be cleanup as the debri are the significant reason forever danger to the turtles and all other marine creatures.  

The origin and the insertion are made up of __________.

Answers

Answer:tendon

I think so..

If a father is affected by an X-linked dominant condition and the mother is not, which children can inherit the condition?
only males
neither males nor females
only females
O both males and females

Answers

Answer:

only females

Explanation:

In humans, sex chromosomes in males and females are different. The sex chromosomes found in humans are X and Y chromosomes. X-linked trait is a trait which is inherited on the X- chromosome. According to the question, the trait is passed on a X-linked dominant condition, which means the condition is inherited on the abnormal dominant X-chromosome that will express itself even when in an heterozygous state with a normal X-chromosome.

Hence, a father affected by the condition will have a genotype; XY while a mother that does not have the condition will have a genotype: xx (two normal x chromosomes). Since the Father can only pass his X chromosome to his daughters and never his sons, all his daughters will inherit the condition (see the punnet square in attached image).

N.B: None of the sons will inherit the condition since the mother will pass normal X-chromosomes (x) to her sons.

The most abundant element in the body of living things is: a) Hydrogen b) Nitrogen c) Carbon d) Oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

D. Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is the most abundant element in the bodies of living things. For example, oxygen is about 65% of the human body.

Oxygen in the body is mostly in the form of water, since the bodies of living things need water to create energy needed every day.

What is the best way to ensure that results of a study are generalizable to a population?

By making sure to use as many participants as possible

By making sure the results are significant

By making sure to use an equal number of men and women

By using random assignment

By using a random selection of people in that population

Answers

The best way to ensure that results of a study are generalizable to a population is by using a random selection of people in that population

The goal of every research experiment is to obtain results that are  generalizable to a whole population.

This is achieved by the method of random selection. In random selection, members of the of the population are selected in such a way that is representative of the entire population. If for instance, I want to study a school having six classes which comprises of boys and girls. There are 700 students in the school and I need only 180 students to participate in a study whose results will be extrapolated to all the 700 students. I can decide to randomly select 15 boys and 15 girls from each class to participate in the study. This is an example of random selection.

In this way, the results obtained from the study is reflective of the whole population even though only a sample of the population actually participated in the study.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/10678373

Applying ACh to the small intestine will cause a smooth muscle ______, which is through activation of ______ receptors.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -  Excitation; and Gi receptors.

Explanation:

ACh or acetylcholine is a secondary messenger that cause excitation by propagate the signal to the muscles from neurons. It is helps in transport the signal from the motor neurons to the muscles.

ACh release from the parasympathetic neurons and can directly excitation to the smooth muscle by binding to the Gi receptors or muscarinic receptors and activate them for excitation and contraction.

Thus, the correct answer is - Excitation; and Gi receptors.

What are sustainable use practices?
(a) any materials that exist in nature and that are used by humans

(b) the managed consumption of natural resources to prevent their depletion or environmental destruction

(c) the deployment of fossil fuels to environments that previously did not have access to such resources

(d) ways in which individuals are able to conserve native animal and plant species

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B,

Explanation:

B. The managed consumption of natural resources to prevent their depletion or environmental destruction

Sustainable practices are managing natural resource consumption to prevent depletion or environmental destruction. Therefore, option "B" is correct.

what are sustainable practices?

Manageable practices support biological, human, and monetary well-being and imperativeness. Supportability assumes that assets are limited, and ought to be utilized moderately and shrewdly so as to long haul needs and outcomes of the manners by which assets are used.

Organizations and individuals that consideration about supportability are likewise less inclined to infringe upon the regular living spaces of wild creatures, consequently safeguarding the biodiversity of our planet.

Therefore, sustainable practices help the planet breathe and are also beneficial for human beings.

Learn more about sustainable practices, here:

https://brainly.com/question/141936

#SPJ7

Assuming that there is no other variation at the sites not represented, how many SNPs are present at this portion of the sequence

Answers

Answer:

1.4 million SNPs are present.

Why, in your opinion, are there no final answers in science? Relate your answers to the study of the learning process.

Answers

Answer:

In science, answers do not have a final answer because not everything about the answer can be answered. Nothing can be told as 100% correct, and parts of the answer can change over time. For example, if you are doing a science project on how much water a plant needs to grow, each plant will grow differently, and you would have to wait and see how much water it needs to grow.

Hope this helped.

Which process involves a decrease in the dispersal of matter? Select the correct answer below: heat exchange between two solids

Answers

Answer:

The options are

A.heat exchange between two solids

B.the decomposition of a compound into its constituent elements

C.the precipitation of a solid

D.none of the above

The answer is

C.the precipitation of a solid

Dispersal of matter involves the process whereby there is more space occupied by the resulting element/compound than the initial one. For example the conversion of liquid to gas means that it has an increase in the dispersal of matter as the gas particles will contain more space when compared to a liquid.

Precipitation of a solid means conversion of a liquid to a solid. A liquid is known to contain more space which means there is a decrease in the dispersal of matter.

The process that involved the reduction in the dispersal of matter should be the precipitation of a solid

What is the dispersal of matter?

It refers to the process in which it contains the additional space that should be occupied. Like the conversion of the liquid to gas represent there should be increment in the disperson of the matter since the particles of the gas comprise more space at the time when the comparison is to be done with the liquid. Here, precipitation of the solid represent the transformation of the liquid to the solid.

This question is incomplete. Please find the options below.

A.heat exchange between two solids

B.the decomposition of a compound into its constituent elements

C.the precipitation of a solid

D.none of the above

Learn more about dispersal of matter here: https://brainly.com/question/6529880?referrer=searchResults

The enzyme carbonic anhydrase catalyzes the formation of carbonic acid from carbon dioxide and water. Imagine that you have two sealed tubes with carbon dioxide gas above a buffer containing water and carbon dioxide. One tube has carbonic anhydrase and the other does not. After 24 hours, both tubes are at equilibrium. Which statement below accurately describes the conditions in the tubes?
A. The tubes will have equal concentrations of carbon dioxide and carbonic acid
B. The tube with carbonic anhydrase will have a lower concentration of carbon dioxide and a higher concentration of carbonic acid than the tube with any enzyme.
C. The tube with carbonic anhydrase will have a higher concentration of carbonic acid than the tube with any enzyme, but the concentration of carbon dioxide will be the same in both tubes.
D. The tube with carbonic anhydrase will have a higher concentration of carbon dioxide and a lower concentration of carbonic acid than the tube with any enzyme.
E. It is not possible to determine the relative concentrations of the products and reactants without more information about carbonic anhydrase, such as the Km.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is B: "The tube with carbonic anhydrase will have a lower concentration of carbon dioxide and a higher concentration of carbonic acid than the tube with any enzyme."

Explanation:

Since there is an enzyme present that catalyzes (i.e., speeds up) the reaction, it will make the process more efficient and thus, the conversion of carbon dioxide to carbonic acid will occur quicker as compared to the tube that does not have the anhydrase enzyme included in it. More carbonic acid would mean lower concentration of carbon dioxide.

why do veins have valves

Answers

Unlike arteries, veins contain valves that ensure blood flows in only one direction. (Arteries don't require valves because pressure from the heart is so strong that blood is only able to flow in one direction.) Valves also help blood travel back to the heart against the force of gravity.

Which of the following choices has had the most destructive impact on deciduous forests?
forest fires
termites and woodpeckers
humans clearing forests
chemical pollution

Answers

Answer:

humans clearing forests

Explanation:

If the inner membrane of mitochondria was not folded, how would it affect the organism?

Answers

Answer:

There wouldn't be enough surface area for the electron transport chain.

what the person above or below me said

pituitary is to brain as thymus is to

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

chest

Pituitary is to brain as thymus is to Chest.

what is the first step you would take to solve this equation and why 49n+986=-43​

Answers

Answer:

Subtracting 986 from both sides.

Explanation:

Your goal is to isolate n.


Blood vessels, made up of connective tissue and epithelial tissue, work together to form which level of organization?

Answers

Answer:

The organ level of organization is when two or more tissues work together for a specific function. For example, the bladder consists of an inner lining of epithelial tissue, bound by various connective tissues to (smooth) muscle.

Explanation:

I hope this will help you

Answer:

YOUR ANSWER IS

ORGAN LEVEL ORGANISATION.

HOPE IT HELPS

vì sao DNA của Prokaryote phải siêu xoắn

Answers

Answer:

poop

Explanation:

poop

Without this, many cycles such as the water cycle and photosynthesis would not exist. What could all these cycles not exist without?

Answers

Answer:

This question appears incomplete

Explanation:

This question appears incomplete. However, one similar substance that, if missing, many cycles (particularly the two cycles/processes provided in the question) will not exist/proceed is the sun/sunlight.

In the water cycle for instance, if there is no sun/sunlight, there will be no heat to allow for evaporation of water from the water-body (ocean, sea, stream or lake) hence there will be no cloud of water droplets in the atmosphere. The implication of this is that, the first process of the water cycle will not proceed, hence the cycle will not exist.

During photosynthesis, carbondioxide reacts with water in the presence of sun/sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen. The absence of sun in this reaction will not lead to the production of glucose which is the useful product of photosynthesis for plant.

From the explanation above, it can be deduced that the absence of the sun/sunlight will prevent the two cycles from existing.

Other Questions
Does coordinate x or coordinate y represent a greater number? Find the exact value by using a half-angle identity.tan seven pi divided by eight which argumentative statement is a claim of valuea. it should be illegal to charge for students tuition for collegeb. without business owners, no taces would be paid in america c. it is irresponsible to throw away uneaten foodd. the postal service should operate on sunday Blossom, Inc., manufactures golf clubs in three models. For the year, the Big Bart line has a net loss of $4,700 from sales $201,000, variable costs $175,000, and fixed costs $30,700. If the Big Bart line is eliminated, $19,800 of fixed costs will remain. Prepare an analysis showing whether the Big Bart line should be eliminated. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) g An airplane travels 1200 miles in 4 hours with the wind. The same trip takes 5 hours against the wind. What is the speed of the plane in still air and what is the wind speed? a box's volume set is 112 cubic inches. it has an open top. what is the length, width, and height? Doubling both the area of the bases and the height of a prism doubles its volume. T/F Which of the following demonstrates a way that an organization can maximize profits?a. Decreasing the quality of careb. Reducing the cost of delivering carec. Reducing the costs charged for servicesd. All of the above Type 1 and type 2 diabetes both result in a high level of glucose in the blood.O A. trueO B. false Ella's little sister Jane was so annoying. She was a great athlete, but she was always running around the house like a wild animal, accidentally breaking things and making a mess. She had so much energy! Ella just vanted to get her homework done and watch a movie enerdy One day, Jane was struggling with her homework and Ella offered to help. Jane had a hard time sitting still, but in the end, they got through it. Then Ella asked Jane a favor. Anything, Jane said gratefully. "I have to play softball at school tomorrow and I'm nervous, Ella told Jane. "Can you help me with my batting? Jane agreed, and they both went out to play. What are two themes of this text? A. Annoyance s often disguised as anger, and helping others means they will help you in the future B. Cooperation is the best way to get things done, and mutual respect is often difficult but it's worth it. O c. Helping others is a good way to connect with them, and different people have different skills that are equally valuable D. Helping other people can help you solve your own problems, and athletic talent is not as important as trying your best. x^2+y^2 4y, x^2+y^24x At a store An orange costs 18 cents A pineapple costs 27 cents An apple costs 15 cents How much does a strawberry cost?? you did the task ..?(question tag) A donkey is attached by a rope to a wooden cart at an angle of 23 to the horizontal. the tension in the rope is 210 n. if the cart is dragged horizontally along the floor with a constant speed of 7 km/h, calculate how much work the donkey does in 35 minutes. The following set of numbers represents the number of hours a group of students spent reading over the course of two weeks.3, 19, 11, 29, 4, 6, 10, 16, 2, 21, 15, 22, 13, 9, 1, 17, 2, 26, 18, 7Graph the set on a histogram, using six intervals in the display. Make sure to label your graph. Maria sold t-shirts at a festival. She made 6$ for each t-shirt she sold. Her expenses were 30$. If she made a profit of 84, how many t-shirts did she sell? The given line segment has a midpoint at (-1, -2).What is the equation, in slope-intercept form, of theperpendicular bisector of the given line segment?ch43O y=-4x - 4O y = -4x - 6O y=x-4215 4 -3 -2 -1161,-2)Oy=+x-6234(3.-1).-3(-5, 3)w5 The maximum tax rate on estates and gifts: Question 7 options: is gradually increasing. has remained constant. is gradually declining. has increased sharply. what do u mean by family in ur own words? Consider the conditions in China during Mao Zedongs rule (1949 to 1976) and after his rule (1976 to the present). Compare and contrast China during those two periods. In two paragraphs, describe the Chinese economy, politics, and social issues before and after Maos rule.