Answer:
Diffraction of light shows that light behaves like a wave. It involves the change in the direction of waves while passing through any obstacle. Diffracted light can produce fringes of light, dark or colored bands (Just like the rainbow which is also a light wave). Diffracted light has certain wavelength, amplitude , frequency and speed which are the basic characteristics of being a wave which shows that light actually behaves like a wave.
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS!
Identify each of the following as a conductors or insulators. Explain.
-cloth
-dry wood
-tap water
-glass
Answer:
Cloth:
It is an insulator since it can't let electricity pass through
Dry Wood:
It is an insulator and can't conduct electricity.
Tap Water:
It is a good conductor as it contains dissolved salts.
Glass:
It is an insulator since it can't let electricity pass through.
How to convert 200ml to m(3)?
Conductors and Insulators
Answer:
ConductorsThe substances which allow an electric current to pass through it is called conductors.
Example: Metals like copper,iron ,graphite etc.
InsulatorsThe substances which do not allow the electric current to pass through is called Insulators.
Example: Glass, dry wood ,plastic etc.
Hope this helps...
Good luck on your assignment...
An 18-kg bicycle carrying a 62-kg girl is traveling at a speed of 7 m/s. What is the kinetic energy of the girl
and bicycle combined together?
Answer:
1960 J
Explanation:
EK = (18 kg + 62 kg)[tex](7.0 m/s)^{2}[/tex]/2 = 1960 J
A block of mass m is placed on a smooth wedge of inclination θ . The whole system is accelerated horizontally so that the block does not slip on the wedge. The force exerted by the wedge on the block has a magnitude: (A) mg tan θ (B) mg sin θ (C) mg cos θ (D) mg sec θ
Answer: mg/Cosθ
Explanation:
Taking horizontal acceleration of wedge as 'a'
FCosΘ = FsinΘ
F = mass(m) × acceleration(a) = ma
For horizontal resolution g = 0
Therefore,
Horizontal = Vertical
maCosΘ = mgSinΘ
aCosΘ = gSinΘ
a = gSinΘ/CosΘ
Recall from trigonometry :
SinΘ/Cosθ = tanΘ
Therefore,
a = gtanΘ
Normal force acing on the wedge:
mgCosΘ + maSinΘ - - - - (y)
Substitute a = gtanΘ into (y)
mgCosΘ + mgtanΘsinΘ
tanΘ = sinΘ/cosΘ
mgCosΘ + mgsinΘ/cosΘsinΘ
mgCosΘ + mgsin^2Θ/cosΘ
Factorizing
mg(Cosθ + sin^2Θ/cosΘ)
Taking the L. C. M
mg[(Cos^2θ + sin^2Θ) /Cosθ]
Recall: Cos^2θ + sin^2Θ = 1
mg[ 1 /Cosθ]
mg/Cosθ
A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 2 hours. If a sample of the element contains 600,000 radioactive nuclei at 12 noon, how many radioactive nuclei would be left at 6 pm?
Answer: There will be 75258 nuclei left at 6 pm.
Explanation:
a) half-life of the radioactive substance:
Half life is the amount of time taken by a radioactive material to decay to half of its original value.
[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{0.69}{k}[/tex]
[tex]k=\frac{0.69}{t_{\frac{1}{2}}}=\frac{0.693}{2hours}=0.346hours^{-1}[/tex]
b) Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
[tex]A=A_0e^{-kt}[/tex]
where,
k = rate constant
t = time for decomposition = 6 hours ( from 12 noon to 6 pm)
A = activity at time t = ?
[tex]A_0[/tex] = initial activity = 600, 000
[tex]A=600000\times e^{-0.346\times 6}[/tex]
[tex]A=75258[/tex]
Thus there will be 75258 nuclei left at 6 pm.
when light passess from air into glass the angle of incidence is always _______ the angle of refraction
Explanation:
The angle of incidence is always smaller than the angle of refraction
Which condition must be met in order for an equation to be balanced?
Answer:
There must be an equal amount of each element on both sides of the equation. Hope this helps and please marks as the brainliest.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
6 points + Brainliest asap!
If you double the amplitude of a box on a spring, how would that affect the acceleration at maximum displacement?
The acceleration would double.
The acceleration would remain the same.
The acceleration would triple.
The acceleration would be cut in 1/2.
Answer:
The acceleration would double
Explanation:
Assuming the same box and spring, the maximum acceleration is proportional to amplitude. When the amplitude doubles, the acceleration would double.
__
A spring is generally considered to have a linear force vs. distance characteristic. Hence, doubling the distance doubles the force. The acceleration is proportional to the force.
Austin kicks a soccer ball with an initial velocity of 18.0 m/s at an angle of 35.0°. What are the horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity? Round your answers to the nearest tenth. vix = m/s viy = m/s
Answer:
(vix, viy) = (14.7 m/s, 10.3 m/s)
Explanation:
The velocities of interest are ...
(vix, viy) = (vi)(cos(35°), sin(35°)) = (18 m/s)(cos(35°), sin(35°))
(vix, viy) = (14.7 m/s, 10.3 m/s)
Answer:
First one = 14.7
Second one = 10.3
Explanation:
EDGE
Most of the elements in the periodic table are___
Answer:
The most of the elements in the periodic table are metals. The elements cannot be gases and liquids (Molecules are mainly gases and liquids). Metalloids are few. Examples (Germanium, Arsenic)
A student has a 3v cell and the resistance in the circuit totals 6 ohms. How much current would flow in a series circuit?
Answer:
[tex]I=0.5 \:A[/tex] is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Using the ohm's law, we have:
[tex]V=IR\\\\I=\frac{V}{R}=\frac{3}{6}\\\\I=0.5 \:A[/tex]
Best Regards!
Elements in the same periodic table group have the same___
Answer:
elements in the same periodic table group have the same valence electrons
11. What is the wavelength of an earthquake wave if it has a speed of 5000 m/s and a frequency of 10 HZ
step#1
step#2
step#3
Answer:
500 m
Explanation:
The applicable relation is ...
wavelength = speed/frequency
wavelength = (5000 m/s)/(10 cycles/s) = 500 m/cycle
The wavelength is 500 meters.
A transformer has 500 turns of the primary winding and 10 turns of the secondary winding. a) Determine the secondary voltage if the secondary circuit is open and the primary voltage is 120 V
Answer:
First we use the fact that the ratio of the voltage on the secondary and on the primary will be the same as the ratio of the number of turns of both coils,
u=u^2/U^1 = N^2/N^1
we evaluate the unkown secondary voltage
u^ 2=N^2/N^1 u1
We substitute the given values -
u^2= 10/500 * 120v = 2.4v
Hence, the answer is 2.4v.
a man has a mass of 70kg. Calculate his weight on earth where the gravitational strength is 10 N/kg
Answer:
So the weight of the body is 700N
Explanation:
mass of the object=70kg
force of gravity=10N/kg
weight of the object=w-?
as we know that
weight=mass × force of gravity
weight=70kg × 10N/kg
WEIGHT OF THE BODY=700N
I HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU
GOOD LUCK FOR THE ASSIGNMENT
The correct answer is 700 N.
Object mass = 70 kg
Gravity = 10N / kg
Weight = Mass x Gravity
Weight = 70kg x 10N / kg
Weight = 700 N
What is the gravity for a mass of 10kg?Mass is more basic because it is a unique property of the object. Weight varies from place to place depending on the acceleration of gravity. If the mass on the earth is m = 10kg, the weight is W = mg = 10 x 10 = 100N.
The strength of the Earth's gravitational field is 10 Newtons (N / kg) per kilogram. This means that there is a force of 10 Newtons per kilogram on Earth. Mass is the amount of substance that makes up an object.
Learn more about gravitational strength here: https://brainly.com/question/25624188
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Explain briefly the first aid measure that should be taken incase of poisoning
Answer:
How you treat someone who may have been poisoned depends on:
The person's symptoms
The person's age
Whether you know the type and amount of the substance that caused poisoning
If you are concerned about possible poisoning, call Poison Help at 800-222-1222 in the United States or your regional poison control center. Poison control centers are excellent resources for poisoning information and, in many situations, may advise that in-home observation is all that's needed.
Newton’s first law of motion was a giant leap forward in scientific thought during Newton’s time. Even today, the idea is sometimes difficult at first for people to understand. Which statement is the best example of an object and motion that would make it hard for people to believe Newton’s first law? A rolling ball eventually slows down and comes to a stop. A wagon must be pushed before it begins to move. The heavier the load in a cart, the harder the cart is to turn. A box does not move when pushed equally from opposite sides.
Answer: A rolling ball eventually slows down and comes to a stop.
Explanation: Right on Edge2020, not C or B or D.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Person above me might be right
define hardware.Give 2 examples
Answer:
They are the physical parts of a computer.
examples :monitor,keyboard,system unit and mouse.
how wood helps in home insulation plz answer fast
plz answwweeeeeeerrrrrrr
Wood is a natural insulator due to air pockets within its cellular structure, which means that it is 15 times better than masonry, 400 times better than steel, and 1,770 times better than aluminum. In addition, lightweight wood framing methods allow easy installation of additional fibre or foil insulation. i hope this is better
if a room is closed for 2-4 hours then when we open the door we need a little bit of more energy than the actual energy and feel someone is pushing the door from the back side . what is the reason behind it ? which force is that?
Answer:
The reason is because the pressure of the air inside the room drops with time which makes opening the door to require an increased amount of force to make up for the reduced pressure inside the room
Explanation:
From the kinetic theory of gases we have the following relation;
[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\dfrac{3 \cdot K \cdot T}{m} }[/tex]
[tex]p = \dfrac{n \cdot MW \cdot v^2_{rms} }{3 \cdot V}[/tex]
Where:
K = Boltzmann constant
T = Temperature
m = Mass
MW = Molecular weight
V = Volume
[tex]v_{rms}[/tex] = Root mean square velocity
Whereby the room door is closed, the kinetic energy of the air particles will be used up such that the average velocity of the particles will decrease, given that the volume of the room is constant, the pressure inside the room will drop below the original pressure outside the room such that the force on the door due to the outside pressure is larger than the force on the door from inside the room requiring a larger amount of force to overcome the resistance of the now higher outside pressure force.
A schooterist move along a circular path for radius 0.2km for 2 minutes
A ) what is the distance travelled
B) what is the velocity of the schooterist
Answer:
a 1.26 km b 10.5 m/s
Explanation:
A. Distance travelled by the schooterist
Since the schooterist travels in a circular path, the distance moved is the circumference of a circle, C with radius r = 0.2 km
C = 2πr
= 2π(0.2 km)
= 1.26 km
So, the distance travelled by the schooterist is 1.26 km
B. The velocity of the schooterist
The velocity of the schooterist v = distance travelled/time
distance travelled = 1.26 km = 1260 m
time = 2 minutes = 2 × 60 s = 120 s
So, V = 1260 m/120 s
= 10.5 m/s
So, the velocity of the schooterist is 10.5 m/s
Question 13 of 32
1 Point
For a satellite to orbit Earth at a constant distance, its centrifugal acceleration
must be equal and opposite Earth's gravitational acceleration. If a satellite is
to orbit at a constant distance from Earth at a circular radius of 7,000,000 m,
what is the required velocity of the satellite? (Assume the acceleration due to
Earth's gravity is 8.2 m/s2 at this altitude.)
O A. 8239 m/s
O B. 7576 m/s
C. 6818 m/s
D. 7043 m/s
Answer: B
V = 7576 m/s
Explanation: Given that the
circular radius R = 7,000,000 m,
The acceleration due to Earth's gravity is 8.2 m/s2
Let's use gravitational field strength formula to get the mass of the satellite.
g = Gm/R^2
Where G = 6.674×10^−11m3⋅kg−1⋅s−2
Substitutes all the parameters into the formula
8.2 = (6.674×10^-11 × M)/(7000000)^2
Cross multiply
4.018 × 10^14 = 6.674×10^−11M
Make M the subject of formula
M = 4.018 × 10^14 ÷ 6.674×10^−11
M = 6.02 × 10^24 kg
The Force of attraction experienced by the satellite will be
F = mg
F = 6.02 × 10^24 × 8.2
F = 4.94 × 10^25 N
But centripetal force is
F = MV^2/ R
Where V = velocity of the satellite
Substitute F, M and R into the formula
4.94×10^25 = (6.02×10^24V^2)/ 7 ×10^6
Cross multiply
3.46 × 10^32 = 6.02×10^24V^2
Make V^2 the subject of formula
V^2 = 3.46×10^32 ÷ 6.02×10^24
V^2 = 57403600.2
Find the square root of the value to get V
V = 7576 m/s
The required velocity of the satellite is 7576 m/s approximately
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)
A 20.0 cm tall object is placed 50.0 cm in front of a convex mirror with a radius of curvature of 34.0 cm. Where will the image be located, and how tall will it be? Please show all work.
Answer:
i = -12.7 cm; h = 5.07 cm
Explanation:
1. Find the focal length
The focal length of a concave spherical mirror is half of its radius of curvature.
f = ½r = ½ × 34.0 cm = 17.0 cm
2. Find the image distance
A convex mirror produces a virtual image behind the mirror, so the image distance is negative.
[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}\dfrac{1}{o} + \dfrac{1 }{i} & = & \dfrac{1}{f}\\\\\dfrac{1}{50.0} + \dfrac{1 }{i} & = & \dfrac{1}{-17.0}\\\\\dfrac{1}{i} & = & \dfrac{1}{-17.0} - \dfrac{1}{50.0}\\\\& = & \dfrac{50.0 - (-17.0)}{500\times(-17.0)}\\\\& = & \dfrac{67.0}{-850}\\\\i & = & \dfrac{-850}{67.0}\\\\& = & \textbf{-12.7 cm}\\\end{array}[/tex]
3. Find the image size
[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}\\\\\dfrac{h_{\text{i}}}{ h_{\text{o}}} & = & -\dfrac{i}{o} \\\\\dfrac{h_{\text{i}}}{ 20.0} & = & -\dfrac{-12.7}{50.0} \\\\h_{\text{i}} & = & 20.0 \times \dfrac{12.7}{50.0}\\\\& = & \textbf{5.07 cm}\\\end{array}[/tex]
Question 1
a. Name each of the laboratory equipment labelled V to Z. (5 marks)
b. Mention one use of each of the laboratory equipment
identified in question 'a' above. (5 marks)
Answer:
a. All the laboratory equipment given are very basic equipment used in all the laboratories. Name of each equipment is as follows:
V refers to the tape measure.W refers to dropper.X refers to an inoculating loop.Y refers to a stopwatch.Z refers to the microscope.b. Use of each laboratory equipment identified is:
Tape measures (V) is used to measure the length of objects or distance in a laboratory.Dropper (W) is used to measure unit of drop required to dispensed as one drop or several drops in any experiment.Inoculating loop (X) is used by microbiologists to cultivate microbes on plates and retrieving an inoculum from a culture of microorganisms. Stopwatch (Y) is used to measure the time of any experiment.Microscope (Z) is used to magnify an object to look at it in detail.Question: A swimmer has a swimming speed of 5.75 m/s in still water. When she
heads directly across the river, she ends up travelling downstream at an angle of 40°
(with respect to a line perpendicular to the shore).
(a) What is the speed of the current?
(b) What heading would the swimmer need to have in order to reach a point directly
across the river?
(c) If the river is 15 m wide, how long would a trip directly across the river take?
Answer:
(a) 4.82 m/s
(b) The simmer need to head 57.05° upstream of the river to reach a point directly opposite the river
(c) 4.024 seconds
Explanation:
The parameters given are;
The speed of the swimmer = 5.75 m/s
The direction of the resultant motion = 40° downstream
The speed of the current = x m/s
Therefore in a given second, we have that the swimmer moves 5.75 meters across the river while the current moves x meters downstream
Which gives;
[tex]tan(40^{\circ}) = \dfrac{x}{5.75}[/tex]
x = 5.75 × tan(40°) = 4.82 m/s
The speed of the current = 4.82 m/s
(b) If the swimmer swims at a direction θ to reach a point, p, directly opposite the river, we have;
The resultant speed across the river will be the swimmer's swimming speed which is 5.75 m/s
5.75² = y² + 4.82²
y = √(5.75² - 4.82²) = √9.78
tan(θ) = 4.82/(√9.78) = 1.54
θ = tan⁻¹(1.54) = 57.05°
The simmer need to swim 57.05° upstream to reach a point directly opposite the river
(c) If the river is 15 m wide, we have;
Time (t) = Distance/speed
The component of the swimmer's speed directly across the river = 5.75/(tan(57.05°)
The component of the swimmer's speed directly across the river = 3.73 m/s
The time, t, to cross the river is therefore;
t = 15/3.73 = 4.024 seconds
A wave has a frequency of 450 Hz and a wavelength of 0.52 m. What is the speed of the wave?
Answer:
Explanation:
ave speed is always (frequency) x (wavelength)
Speed = (450 /sec) x (0.52 m)
= 234 m/sec .
The displacement from equilibrium of an oscillating weight suspended by a spring and subject to the damping effect of friction is given by y(t) = 2e−t cos 4t, where y is the displacement (in centimeters) and t is the time (in seconds). Find the displacement when t = 0, t = 1 4 , and t = 1 2 . (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
Note that the correct times are t = 0, t = 1/4, t = 1/2. You can tell from the spaces between the two digits. i.e 1&4 and 1&2
Answer:
y(0) = 2.00 cm
y(1/4) = 1.56 cm
y(1/2) = 1.21 cm
Explanation:
This is a very simple exercise, the displacement of the oscillating weight from equilibrium has already been modeled by the equation:
[tex]y(t) = 2e^{-t} cos 4t[/tex]
Where y = displacement ( in cm)
and t = time (in seconds)
The task is to find the displacement when t = 0, 1/4 and 1/2
When t = 0 s
[tex]y(0) = 2e^{0} cos 4(0)\\y(0) = 2* 1*1\\y(0) = 2.00 cm[/tex]
When t = 1/4 s
[tex]y(1/4) = 2e^{-1/4} cos 4(1/4)\\y(14) = 2e^{-1/4} cos (1)\\y(1/4) = 1.56 cm[/tex]
When t = 1/2
[tex]y(1/2) = 2e^{-1/2} cos 4(1/2)\\y(14) = 2e^{-1/2} cos (2)\\y(1/2) = 1.21 cm[/tex]
HELLLP PLEASE || the graph below shows a conversion of energy for a skydive jumping out of a plane and landing safely on the ground. which energy is represented by line A? A) Potential B) Thermal C) Kinetic D) Total Energy
Answer: If i'm not mistaken I think it A) potential
What is the speed of a car at rest?