Hubert and Kate Juarez live in Swarthmore, PA. Kate's father, Manuel, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (1), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M).
Check all that apply.
С 1 G х M
Transaction
Hubert buys a bottle of Italian wine.
Kate's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.
Hubert's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S..made parts.
The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.
Kate gets a new video camera made in the United States

Answers

Answer 1
Attempts: Average: /1 3. Categories of expenditures Hubert and Kate Juarez live in Swarthmore, PA. Kate's father, Manuel, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (1), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply. С 1 G х M Transaction Hubert buys a bottle of Italian wine. Kate's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website. Hubert's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S..made parts. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore. Kate gets a new video camera made in the United States

Related Questions

Henry has a defined benefit plan that promises an annual retirement benefit based on 2% of his final 5-year average annual salary for each year of service. At retirement, Henry has 21 years of service and had an average salary of $95,000 over the last 5 years. His annual benefit will be:_______a. $15,200. b. $95,000. c. $60,500. d. $49,875. e. $39,900.

Answers

Answer: e. $39,900

Explanation:

Henry's defined benefit can be calculated by the formula:

= Average salary over the last 5 years * Years of service at retirement * annual retirement benefit percentage based on 5 year average salary

= 95,000 * 21 * 2%

= $39,900

Josh is a full-time college student who is not working or looking for a job. The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts Josh as a. employed. b. unemployed. c. not in the labor force. d. marginally attached worker .

Answers

Answer:

b. unemployed

Horizontal analysis evaluates a series of financial statement data over a period of time Group of answer choices that has been arranged from the highest number to the lowest number. that has been arranged from the lowest number to the highest number. to determine which items are in error. to determine the amount and/or percentage increase or decrease that has taken place.

Answers

Answer:

C) to determine the amount and/or percentage increase or decrease that has taken place.

Explanation:

Horizontal analysis can be regarded as an approach which is been used in analyzing financial statements through making comparism between specific financial information for a particular accounting period along with the information from other periods. This approach is been used by Analysts to make analysis of historical trends.

It should be noted that Horizontal analysis evaluates a series of financial statement data over a period of time to determine the amount and/or percentage increase or decrease that has taken place.

Sheffield Co. had retained earnings of $19900 on the balance sheet but disclosed in the footnotes that $2800 of retained earnings was restricted for building expansion and $800 was restricted for bond repayments. Cash of $2200 had been set aside for the plant expansion. How much of retained earnings is available for dividends?a. $12,000.b. $13,000.c. $15,000.d. $10,000.

Answers

Answer:

$16,300

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much of retained earnings is available for dividends

Using this formula

Retained earnings=Retained earnings - Retained earnings for restricted plant expansion - Restricted for bond repayments

Let plug in the formula

Retained earnings= $19,900 - $2,800 - $800

Retained earnings= $16,300

Therefore the amount of retained earnings that is available for dividends is $16,300

Tony's marginal income tax rate is 24%, and he pays FICA tax on his entire salary (7.65%). Tony's employer offered him a choice between $5,000 additional salary or a nontaxable fringe benefit. Tony would have to pay $3,600 to purchase the benefit directly. Which of the following statements is true? (answers rounded to the nearest whole dollar)A. The fringe benefit and the additional salary have the same after-tax value.B. The fringe benefit is worth $83 more than the additional salary.C. The additional salary is worth $300 more than the fringe benefit.D. None of the above is true.

Answers

Answer: The fringe benefit is worth $182 more than the additional salary.

Explanation:

The Fringe benefit is valued at $3,600.

The additional salary after taxes is:

= 5,000 - (5,000 * 24%) - (5,000 * 7.65%)

= 5,000 - 1,200 - 382.5

= $3,418

The Fringe benefit is worth more than the salary by:

= 3,600 - 3,418

= $182

Options are more probably for a variant of this question.

Using these data from the comparative balance sheet of Blossom Company, perform vertical analysis. (Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.5%.) Dec. 31, 2017 Dec. 31, 2016 Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Accounts receivable $ 497,000 Enter percentages % $ 435,000 Enter percentages % Inventory $ 735,000 Enter percentages % $ 555,000 Enter percentages % Total assets $3,101,000 Enter percentages % $2,758,000 Enter percentages %

Answers

Answer:

For 2017

Account receivable % = Account Receivable/Total Assets x 100

Account receivable % = $ 497,000/$ 3,101,000 * 100

Account receivable % = 0.16027088 * 100

Account receivable % = 16.0%

Inventory % = Inventory/Total Assets *100

Inventory % = $ 735,000/$ 3,101,000 * 100

Inventory % = 0.2370203 * 100

Inventory % = 23.7 %

Total Assets  = $3,101,000 = 100%

For 2016

Account receivable % = Account Receivable/Total Assets * 100

Account receivable % = $ 435,000/$ 2,758,000 * 100

Account receivable % = 0.15772298 * 100

Account receivable % = 15.8%

Inventory % = Inventory/Total Assets * 100

Inventory % = $555,000/$ 2,758,000 * 100

Inventory % = 0.20123277 * 100

Inventory % = 20.1%

Total Assets  = $2,758,000 = 100 %

A college uses advisors who work with all students in all divisions of the college. The most useful allocation basis for the salaries of these employees would likely be: ___________.
a. number of students advised from each division.
b. relative salaries of division heads.
c. square footage of each division.
d. number of classes offered in each division.
e. student graduation rate.

Answers

Answer: a. number of students advised from each division

Explanation:

An allocation base simply refers to the the basis upon which the overhead cost of an entity is allocated. This can.be done by the machine hours used, square footage occupied etc.

Since the college uses advisors who work with all students in all divisions of the college, the most useful allocation basis for the salaries of these employees would likely be the number of students that are advised from each division.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

the role of manager to organization is to?

Answers

Answer:

A manager has to perform functions like planning, organizing, staffing, directing and controlling. All these functions are essential for running an organization smoothly and achieving enterprise objectives. Planning is required for setting goals and establishing strategies for coordinating activities.

Mark Brainliest please

Roles of a Manager in an Organization

Roles of a Manager – 3 Roles of a Manager as Classified by Mintzberg

It is important to know “what managers actually do”. Managers play a variety of roles in organisation to manage the work. Henry Mintzberg criticized the traditional func­tional approach. He concluded that functions “tell us little about what managers actually do. At best they indicate some vague objectives managers have when they work. Managers do not act out the classical classification of managerial functions. Instead, they engage in a variety of other activities.” Roles are organized set of behaviours. These are behavioural patterns.

After studying several managers at work, Mintzberg classified their behaviours into three distinct areas or roles- interpersonal, informational, and decisional. Fig­ure 1.2 shows that managers have formal authority, status, personal characteristics and skills to perform these roles effectively.

Roles of a Manager – Role of a Manager in an Organisation: Interpersonal Roles, Informational Roles and Decision-Making Roles

You are given the following data on the Employed, Unemployed, and the Labor Force for 1997: Population 16 years old or over (millions) 203.1 Employed (millions) 129.6 Unemployed (millions) 6.7 The total labor force in millions in the economy for 1997 equals:__________

Answers

Answer:

136.30 million

Explanation:

Total Labor force = Total of the Unemployed + Total of the Employed

Total Labor force = 129.6 million + 6.7 million

Total Labor force = 136.30 million

So, the total labor force in millions in the economy for 1997 equals 136.30 million

Solve for the unknown interest rate in each of the following (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.):
Present Value Years Interest Rate Future Value
181 5 $ 317
335 17 1,080
48,000 13 185,382
40,353 30 531,618

Answers

Answer:

11.86%

7.13%

19.95%

8.97%

Explanation:

interest rate = [tex]\frac{future value}{present value}}^{\frac{1}{n} } - 1[/tex]

(317/181)^ (1/5) - 1 = 11.86%

1080/335)^(1/17) - 1 = .13%

(185,382/48,000)^(1/13) - 1 = 19.95%

(531,618 / 40,353)^(1/30) - 1 = 8.97%

The interest rate in the 1 case is 5.01%, 2 case is 5.79%, 3 case is 8.05%, 4 case is 10.60%.

What is interest rate?

An interest rate is the amount of interest owed per period, as a quotient of the amount lent, deposited, or borrowed.

Computation of the interest rates :

The formula for future value is:

[tex]\text{FV}= \text{PV} \ (1+r)^n[/tex]

where,

PV=present value

r=interest rate

n =number of periods/ years

FV = future value.

Then, the formula for finding r is :

[tex]\text{FV}= \text{PV} \ (1+r)^n\\\\r= (\dfrac{\text{FV}}{\text{PV}})^\dfrac{1}{\text{n}-1}[/tex]

case1:

put the above formula in case 1 we get:

[tex]r= (\dfrac{\text{\$231}}{\text{\$190}})^\dfrac{1}{4}-1}\\\\r= (\dfrac{\text{\$231}}{\text{\$190}})^{0.25-1}\\\\r=(1.21578947)^{0.25-1}\\\\r=1.05006116 -1\\\\r=0.05006116\times100\\\\r=5.01%[/tex]

case2:

Put the above formula in case 2 we get:

[tex]r= (\dfrac{\text{\$854}}{\text{\$310}})^\dfrac{1}{18}-1}\\\\r= (\dfrac{\text{\$854}}{\text{\$310}})^{0.0555-1}\\\\r=(2.75483871)^{0.0555-1}\\\\r=1.05785304 -1-1\\\\r=0.05785304\times100\\\\r=5.79%.[/tex]

case3:

Put the above formula in case 3 we get:

[tex]r= (\dfrac{\text{\$1,48,042}}{\text{\$34,000}})^\dfrac{1}{19}-1}\\\\r= (\dfrac{\text{\$1,48,042}}{\text{\$34,000}})^{0.0526-1}\\\\r=(4.35417647)^{0.0526-1}\\\\r=1.08045444 -1\\\\r=0.08045444\times100\\\\r=8.05%[/tex]

case4:

Put the above formula in case 4 we get:

[tex]r= (\dfrac{\text{\$412,862}}{\text{\$36,261}})^\dfrac{1}{25}-1}\\\\r= (\dfrac{\text{\$412,862}}{\text{\$36,261}})^{0.04-1}\\\\r=(12.4127958)^{0.04-1}\\\\r=1.10599913 -1\\\\r=0.10599913\times100\\\\r=10.60%.[/tex]

Learn more about interest rate, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/4626564

1. Prepare general journal entries to record the transactions above for Spade Company by using the following accounts: Cash; Accounts Receivable; Office Supplies; Office Equipment; Accounts Payable; Common Stock; Dividends; Fees Earned; and Rent Expense. 2. Post the above journal entries to T-accounts, which serve as the general ledger for this assignmen

Answers

Question Completion:

The transactions of Spade Company appear below. a. Kacy Spade, owner, invested $18,750 cash in the company in exchange for common stock. b. The company purchased office supplies for $544 cash. c. The company purchased $10,369 of office equipment on credit. d. The company received $2,212 cash as fees for services provided to a customer. e. The company paid $10,369 cash to settle the payable for the office equipment purchased in transaction c. f. The company billed a customer $3,975 as fees for services provided. g. The company paid $530 cash for the monthly rent. h. The company collected $1,670 cash as partial payment for the account receivable created in transaction f. i. The company paid $1,000 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder).

Answer:

Spade Company

General Journal Entries:

a. Debit Cash $18,750

Credit Common stock $18,750

To record cash contributed in exchange of common stock.

b. Debit Office supplies $544

Credit Cash $544

To record the purchase of office supplies.

c. Debit Office Equipment $10,369

Credit Accounts Payable $10,369

To record the purchase of office equipment on account.

d. Debit Cash $2,212

Credit Fees Earned $2,212

To record the receipt of cash for earned fees.

e. Debit Accounts Payable $10,369

Credit Cash $10,369

To record the payment for office equipment.

f. Debit Accounts Receivable $3,975

Credit Fees Earned $3,975

To record the supply of services on account.

g. Debit Rent Expense $530

Credit Cash $530

To record payment for monthly rent.

h. Debit Cash $1,670

Credit Account receivable $1,670

To record the receipt of cash on account.

i. Debit Dividends $1,000

Credit Cash $1,000

To record the payment of cash dividend.

2. T-accounts:

Cash

Account Title           Debit      Credit

Common stock    $18,750

Office supplies                     $544

Fees Earned            2,212

Accounts Payable              10,369

Rent Expense                         530

Account receivable 1,670

Dividends                            1,000

Accounts receivable

Account Title           Debit      Credit

Fees Earned         $3,975

Cash                                       $1,670

Office Supplies

Account Title           Debit      Credit

Cash                       $544

Office Equipment

Account Title           Debit      Credit

Accounts Payable $10,369

Common Stock

Account Title           Debit      Credit

Cash                                      $18,750

Accounts Payable

Account Title           Debit      Credit

Office Equipment                $10,369

Cash                     $10,369

Fees Earned

Account Title               Debit      Credit

Cash                          $2,212

Accounts Receivable 3,975

Rent Expense

Account Title               Debit      Credit

Cash                           $530

Dividends

Account Title               Debit      Credit

Cash                         $1,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

a. Cash $18,750 Common stock $18,750

b. Office supplies $544 Cash $544

c. Office Equipment $10,369 Accounts Payable $10,369

d. Cash $2,212 Fees Earned $2,212

e. Accounts Payable $10,369 Cash $10,369

f. Accounts Receivable $3,975 Fees Earned $3,975

g. Rent Expense $530 Cash $530

h. Cash $1,670 Account receivable $1,670

i. Dividends $1,000 Cash $1,000

Master Corp. issued 8%, $80,000 bonds on February 1, 2020. The bonds pay interest semiannually each July 31 and January 31 and were issued to yield 7%. The bonds mature January 31, 2030, and the company uses the effective interest method to amortize bond discounts or premiums.
Required:
a. Prepare journal entries on the following dates.
1. February 1, 2020—Issuance of bonds.
2. July 31, 2020—Interest payment.
3. December 31, 2020—Interest accrual.
4. January 31, 2021—Interest payment. b. Indicate how the balance sheet and income statement of Master
b. Corp. for the year ended December 31, 2020, would reflect these transactions.
c. What is the total cost of financing assuming that the bonds remain outstanding for the full term?
d. What is the total cost of financing assuming that the bonds remain outstanding for the full term if the straight-line interest method was used to amortize the premium?
e. If the company were to have instead amortized the premium using the straight-line interest method, would interest expense recognized be lower or higher in 2020?
f. If the company were to have instead amortized the premium using the straight-line interest method, would interest expense recognized be lower or higher in 2030?

Answers

Answer:

Master Corp.

a. Journal Entries:

1. Feb. 1, 2020:

Debit Cash $85,685

Credit 8% Bonds Payable $80,000

Credit Bonds Premium $5,685

To record the issuance of bonds at premium.

2. July 31, 2020:

Debit Interest Expense $2,999

Debit Bonds Premium $201

Credit Cash $3,200

To record the first payment of interest on the bonds and amortization of premium.

December 31, 2020:

Debit Interest Expense $2,493

Debit Bonds Premium $174

Credit Interest Payable $2,667

To accrue interest expense and bonds payable.

4. January 31, 2021:

Debit Interest Expense $499

Debit Bonds Premium $34

Debit Interest Payable $2,667

Credit Cash $3,200

To record the payment of interest.

b. Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2020:

Liabilities:

Bonds Payable $80,000

Bonds Premium $5,310 ($5,685 - 201 - 174)

Income Statement for the year ended December 31, 2020:

Interest Expense $5,492

c. The total cost of financing the bonds for full term is $58,315.04.

d. The total cost of financing is $58,315.04

e. Interest expense would have remained the same.

f. The interest expense would have remained the same as it is not dependent on the premium amortization method used.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

February 1, 2020:

Face value of issued bonds = $80,000

Price of issued bonds =          $85,685

Premium on bonds =                $5,685

N (# of periods)  20

I/Y (Interest per year)  8

PMT (Periodic Payment) = $ 3,200  

Results:

PV = $85,684.96

Sum of all periodic payments = $64,000.00

Total Interest $58,315.04

July 31, 2020:

Cash payment =   $3,200 ($80,000 * 4%)

Interest Expense    2,999 ($85,685 * 3.5%)

Premium amortized $201

December 31, 2020:

Interest Payable =   $2,667 ($80,000 * 4% * 5/6)

Interest expense = $2,493

Premium amortized   $174

January 31, 2021:

Interest Expense $499

Bonds Premium $34

Interest Payable $2,667

You are considering two projects. Project 1 currently costs $15 million, which is to be paid this year; the returns are $9 million after year one and $5 million after year two. Project 2 currently costs $13 million, again to be paid this year; the returns are $10 million after year one and $6 million after year two. At an interest rate of 8%, the difference between the present value of Project 1's future revenues and Project 1's current costs is equal to , while the difference between the present value of Project 2's future revenues and Project 2's current costs is equal to . (Hint: Round intermediate calculations to two decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

$-2.38 million

$1.40 million

Explanation:

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Project 1

cash flow in year 1 = 9 million

cash flow in year 2 = 5 million

i = 8%

pv = 12.6

12.6 - 15 = -2.38

Project 2

cash flow in year 1 = 10 million

cash flow in year 2 = 6 million

i = 8%

pv = 14.40

14,40 - 13 = 1.40

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

Several market participants interact in developed markets to organize the exchange of funds from buyers to sellers. Such institutions as investment banks, commercial banks, financial services corporations, credit unions, pension funds, life insurance companies, mutual funds, exchange traded funds, hedge funds, and private equity companies play a key role in facilitating these transfers.

Required: Identify the financial institution based on each description given below:

a. These financial conglomerates provide a range of services, such as investment banking, commercial banking, and financial advising.
b. These are financial intermediaries that share the financial risk of the untimely demise of their policyholders, who make regular payments to financial intermediaries for taking this risk.
c. With the use of advanced investment techniques, these largely unregulated portfolios are invested in securities. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities. They are open to only a select class of investors.

Answers

Answer:

a. financial services corporations

b. life insurance companies

c. hedge funds

Explanation:

a. financial services corporations

The financial services corporations provide different services, to people such as investment banking, commercial banking, and financial advising.

b. life insurance companies

They're financial intermediaries that share the financial risk of the untimely demise of their policyholders, who make regular payments to financial

c. hedge funds

Hedge fund is an investment that protects the portfolios from the uncertainties in the market while maximizing returns. The investment objective is to offset potential losses by investing in counterbalancing securities.

Cherry Corporation, a calendar year C corporation, is formed and begins business on April 1 of the current year. In connection with its formation, Cherry incurs organizational expenditures of $54,000.

Required:
Determine Cherry Corporationâs deduction for organizational expenditures for 2015.

Answers

[tex]\huge\bold{Question}[/tex]

Prove that [tex]\sqrt{n} [/tex] is not a rational number, if n is not perfect square.

[tex]\huge{\underline{\underline{\mathrm{\red{AnswEr}}}}}[/tex] [tex]\huge\bold\blue{=}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{4} [/tex]= 2 where 2 is a rational number . Here n is perfect square the [tex]\sqrt{n} [/tex] is rational number

[tex]\sqrt{5} [/tex] = 2.236.. is not rational number But it is irrational number.here n is not a perfect square the [tex]\sqrt{n} [/tex] is irrational number

So [tex]\sqrt{n} [/tex] is not irrational number if n is perfect square.

Sommers Co.'s bonds currently sell for $1,080 and have a par value of $1,000. They pay a $100 annual coupon and have a 15-year maturity, but they can be called in 5 years at $1,125. What is their yield to maturity (YTM)

Answers

Answer:

9.01%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine their yield to maturity (YTM)

We would be using financial calculation to determine their yield to maturity (YTM)

N =15 years

PV=$1,080

PMT=$100

FV=$1,000

Hence,

I/YR=YTM=9.01%

Therefore their yield to maturity (YTM) is 9.01%

4) The returns on the Bledsoe small-cap fund are the most volatile of all the mutual funds offered in the 401k plan. Why would you ever want to invest in the fund

Answers

Answer:

The summary of the given question is summarized in the explanation below.

Explanation:

Users might also opt for investment in a somewhat more "unstable" investment, and that we might risk lower because everything depends instead on the sensitivity of something like the participant's risks.A cautious investor can't invest throughout the micro-cap financing, whereas a risky investor is otherwise able to bear the risk as well as therefore an investment upon that condition increased risk would be equivalent to greater rewards.

The reported net incomes for the first 2 years of Splish Products, Inc., were as follows: 2020, $156,100; 2021, $196,600. Early in 2022, the following errors were discovered.

a. Depreciation of equipment for 2020 was overstated $15,500.
b. Depreciation of equipment for 2021 was understated $36,200.
c. December 31, 2020, inventory was understated $45,400.
d. December 31, 2021, inventory was overstated $17,200.

Required:
Prepare the correcting entry necessary when these errors are discovered.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the correcting entry is as follows;

Retained Earning $37,900 (-$17,200 + $15,500 - $36,200)  

               To Inventory $17,200

               To Accumulated Depreciation $20,700

(Being the correcting entry is recorded)

here the retained earning is debited as it decreased the equity and the other two accounts are credited as it decreased the assets

Taxes on labor have the effect of encouraging Group of answer choices workers to work more hours. the elderly to postpone retirement. second earners within a family to take a job. unscrupulous people to take part in the underground economy.

Answers

Answer:

unscrupulous people to take part in the underground economy.

Explanation:

Taxes are levies that a government collects from individuals and businesses. It is compulsory and is used to raise revenue from services, goods, or income.

When income earned by labour is taxed it reduces the the moral of employees to work and earn legally.

Some may now turn to the underground economy to earn more money.

The underground economy is made up of illegal activities that fail to meet reporting standards of the government. That is either transactions are made on goods that are illegal or income earned is not subject to government taxation.

Crane Company uses the periodic inventory system. For the current month, the beginning inventory consisted of 483 units that cost $63 each. During the month, the company made two purchases: 723 units at $66 each and 362 units at $68 each. Crane Company also sold 1195 units during the month. Using the average cost method, what is the amount of ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

$24,445.67

Explanation:

The average cost method calculates an average costs out of the units available for sale. The average cost is then used to value cost of sales and the inventory value.

Unit Cost = Total Cost ÷ Units available for sale

therefore,

Unit Cost = (483 x $63 + 723 x $66 + 362  x $68) ÷ 1,568

                = $65.538

Now,

Ending Inventory = Units in stock x Unit Cost

                             = (1,568 - 1,195) x $65.538

                             = $24,445.67

Using the average cost method, the amount of ending inventory is  $24,445.67.

The Wildhorse Company has disclosed the following financial information in its annual reports for the period ending March 31, 2017: sales of $1.484 million, cost of goods sold of $803,000, depreciation expenses of $175,000, and interest expenses of $89,575. Assume that the firm has an average tax rate of 35 percent. Compute the cash flows to investors from operating activity.

Answers

Answer: $535,251.25

Explanation:

Cash flow to investors from operating activities is calculated by:

= EBIT + Depreciation - Taxes

EBIT = Sales - Cost of goods sold - Depreciation

= 1,484,000 - 803,000 - 175,000

= $506,000

Taxes = Tax rate * (EBIT - Interest)

= 35% * (506,000 - 89,575)

= $145,748.75

Cash flow to investors = 506,000 + 175,000 - 145,748.75

= $535,251.25

Expense A is a fixed cost; expense B is a variable cost. During the current year the activity level has increased, but is still within the relevant range. In terms of cost per unit of activity, we would expect that

Answers

Answer:

b) Expense B has decreased.

Explanation:

a) Expense A has remained unchanged.

b) Expense B has decreased.

c) Expense A has decreased.

d) Expense B has increased.

Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments

If production is zero or if production is a million, Mortgage payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.  

Hourly wage costs and payments for production inputs are variable costs

Variable costs are costs that vary with production

If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.  

Let assume fixed cost is 100 pounds when output is 10 units

Fixed cost per unit = fixed cost / output

100 / 10 = 10

Fixed cost per output when output increases to 20 units is

100 / 20 = 5

fixed cost per unit falls as output increases

The main disadvantage of an emissions tax is that :______.a) the total pollution reduction from an emissions tax cannot be known for sure. b) firms lack the flexibility to pursue different technologies. c) firms do not have an incentive to reduce pollution. d) firms cannot behave in an economically-efficient manner. e) differences among firms are not incorporated into the policy.

Answers

Answer:

.a) the total pollution reduction from an emissions tax cannot be known for sure.

Explanation:

The broad form of taxes by government on greenhouse gases , these is

✓an emissions tax: this tax is been put on the company due to the quantity that is been produced by entity. This emmision tax is imposed as a result of green house effect gas that is been produced during operation of companies example of this carbon tax, since the effect of the green house is felt in weather events, this tax is on goods or services which is known to be greenhouse gas-intensive, for instance carbon tax on gasoline. It should be noted that the main disadvantage of an emissions tax is that the total pollution reduction from an emissions tax cannot be known for sure.

For each transaction, indicate the impact each item had on income and the dollar amount of the change in income, if any. Input decreases to net income as negative values. Upon completion, compare the amount of income with the amount reported on the income statement.
Prepare journal entries to record the following merchandising transactions of Lowe’s, which uses the perpetual inventory system. (Hint: It will help to identify each receivable and payable; for example, record the purchase on August 1 in Accounts Payable—Aron.)
Aug. 1 Purchased merchandise from Aron Company for $7,500 under credit terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, invoice dated August 1.
Aug. 5 Sold merchandise to Baird Corp. for $5,200 under credit terms of 2/10, n/60, FOB destination, invoice dated August 5. The merchandise had cost $4,000.
Aug. 8 Purchased merchandise from Waters Corporation for $5,400 under credit terms of 1/10, n/45, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 8.
Aug. 9 Paid $125 cash for shipping charges related to the August 5 sale to Baird Corp.
Aug. 10 Baird returned merchandise from the August 5 sale that had cost Lowe’s $400 and was sold for $600. The merchandise was restored to inventory.
Aug. 12 After negotiations with Waters Corporation concerning problems with the purchases on August 8, Lowe’s received a credit memorandum from Waters granting a price reduction of $400 off the $5,400 of goods purchased.
Aug. 14 At Aron’s request, Lowe’s paid $200 cash for freight charges on the August 1 purchase, reducing the amount owed to Aron.
Aug. 15 Received balance due from Baird Corp. for the August 5 sale less the return on August 10.
Aug. 18 Paid the amount due Waters Corporation for the August 8 purchase less the price allowance from August 12.
Aug. 19 Sold merchandise to Tux Co. for $4,800 under credit terms of n/10, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 19. The merchandise had cost $2,400.
Aug. 22 Tux requested a price reduction on the August 19 sale because the merchandise did not meet specifications. Lowe’s sent Tux a $500 credit memorandum toward the $4,800 invoice to resolve the issue.
Aug. 29 Received Tux’s cash payment for the amount due from the August 19 sale less the price allowance from August 22.
Aug. 30 Paid Aron Company the amount due from the August 1 purchase.

Answers

Answer:

Lowe Company

1. Impact on Income and the Dollar Amount:

Aug. 1 No impact

Aug. 5 +$5,200 - $4,000 = +$1,200

Aug. 8 No impact

Aug. 9 = -$125

Aug. 10 -$600  +$400 = -$200

Aug. 12 None

Aug. 14 None

Aug. 15 -$92

Aug. 18 +$50

Aug. 19 +$4,800 -$2,400 = $2,400

Aug. 22 -$500

Aug. 29 -$43  

Aug. 30 None

Total = +$2,690

2. Journal Entries:

Aug. 1 Debit Inventory $7,500

Credit Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,500

Purchase of goods on credit terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, invoice dated August 1.

Aug. 5 Debit Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $5,200

Credit Sales Revenue $5,200

Sale of goods on credit terms of 2/10, n/60, FOB destination, invoice dated August 5.

Debit Cost of goods sold $4,000

Credit Inventory $4,000

Cost of goods sold.

Aug. 8 Debit Inventory $5,400

Credit Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,400

Purchase of goods on credit terms of 1/10, n/45, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 8.

Aug. 9 Debit Freight-in $125

Credit Cash $125

Freight-in paid for cash.

Aug. 10 Debit Sales Returns $600

Credit Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $600

Goods returned by a customer.

Debit Inventory $400

Credit Cost of goods sold $400

Cost of returned goods.

Aug. 12 Debit Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $400

Credit Inventory $400

Price reduction granted by Waters.

Aug. 14 Debit Accounts Payable (Aron) $200

Credit Cash $200

Part-payment to Aron on account.

Aug. 15 Debit Cash $4,508

Debit Cash Discounts $92

Credit Accounts Receivable (Baird Cop.) $4,600

Cash received on account.

Aug. 18 Debit Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,000

Credit Cash $4,950

Credit Cash Discounts $50

Cash payment on account.

Aug. 19 Debit Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $4,800

Credit Sales Revenue $4,800

Credit sales on terms of n/10, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 19.

Debit Cost of goods sold $2,400

Credit Inventory $2,400

Cost of goods sold.

Aug. 22 Debit Sales Allowances $500

Credit Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $500

Sales allowances granted to Tux Co. on account.

Aug. 29 Debit Cash $4,257

Debit Cash Discounts $43

Credit Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $4,300

Aug. 30 Debit Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,300

Credit Cash $7,300

Cash payment on account.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Aug. 1 Inventory $7,500 Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,500

credit terms of 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, invoice dated August 1.

Aug. 5 Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $5,200 Sales Revenue $5,200

credit terms of 2/10, n/60, FOB destination, invoice dated August 5.

Cost of goods sold $4,000 Inventory $4,000

Aug. 8 Inventory $5,400 Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,400

credit terms of 1/10, n/45, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 8.

Aug. 9 Freight-in $125 Cash $125

Aug. 10 Sales Returns $600 Accounts Receivable (Baird Corp.) $600

Inventory $400 Cost of goods sold $400

Aug. 12 Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $400 Inventory $400

Aug. 14 Accounts Payable (Aron) $200 Cash $200

Aug. 15 Cash $4,508 Cash Discounts $92 Accounts Receivable $4,600

Aug. 18 Accounts Payable (Waters Corporation) $5,000 Cash $4,950 Cash Discounts $50

Aug. 19 Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $4,800 Sales Revenue $4,800 credit terms of n/10, FOB shipping point, invoice dated August 19. Cost of goods sold $2,400 Inventory $2,400

Aug. 22 Sales Allowances $500 Accounts Receivable (Tux Co.) $500

Aug. 29 Cash $4,257 Cash Discounts $43 Accounts Receivable $4,300

Aug. 30 Accounts Payable (Aron Company) $7,300 Cash $7,300

Hart, an individual, bought an asset for $500,000 and has claimed $100,000 of depreciation deductions against the asset. Hart has a marginal tax rate of 32 percent.
a1. What is the amount and character of Hart's recognized gain or loss if the asset is tangible personal property sold for $550,000?
a2. Due to this sale, what tax effect does Hart have for the year?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The amount and the character of the gain or loss is

Sale value of the property $550,000

Less: (Purchase value - depreciation) $400,000

Total gain recognized $150,000

Ordinary income recapture is $100,000

remaining 1231 gain or loss $50,000

b.

Section 1231 Gain = $50,000

, Rate of tax on $100,000 i.e. 32% = $32000

Rate of tax on $50000 i.e. 15% = $7500

So,

The Total tax liability is

= $32,000 + $7,500

= $39,500

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $533 at the end of the year (before adjustment), and Bad Debt Expense is estimated at 4% of sales. If net credit sales are $947,400, the amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimate of the uncollectible accounts is

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the above information, the amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimated uncollectible account receivable is computed as seen below;

= Bad debt expense × Net credit sales

= 4% × $947,400

= $37,896

Then,

=Balance - Allowance for doubtful account (debit balance)

= $37,896 - $533

= $37,363

Then, the amount of the adjusting entry to record the estimated uncollectible account receivable is $37,363

LMNO Partnership has operated for several years. Currently, the partnership has the following account balances: Assets Liabilities Cash $ 100,000 Notes Payable $50,000 Land 200,000 Equity Larry, Capital $60,000 Marge, Capital 70,000 Nancy, Capital 80,000 Owen, Capital 40,000 Larry, Marge, Nancy, and Owen share equally in profits and losses. LMNO Partnership has decided to dissolve their operation. If LMNO is able to sell the land for $250,000 and uses the proceeds to pay off the Notes Payable, how much will Larry receive in return for his partnership interest

Answers

Answer:

LMNO Partnership

Larry will receive $72,500 in return for his partnership interest.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Assets Liabilities

Cash $ 100,000

Land 200,000

Total assets = $300,000

Notes Payable $50,000

Equity:

Larry, Capital $60,000

Marge, Capital 70,000

Nancy, Capital 80,000

Owen, Capital 40,000

Total equity = $250,000

Total equity and liabilities = $300,000

Profit and loss sharing = equally (25% each)

Cash balance after the sale of land and settlement of debt:

Cash balance                                         $100,000

Sale of land                                           $250,000

Settlement of notes payable                   (50,000)

Balance to be distributed to partners $300,000

Statement of capital liquidation:

                                      Larry       Marge      Nancy        Owen        Total

Capital accounts      $60,000   $70,000  $80,000     $40,000   $250,000

Profit from land sale   12,500      12,500     12,500        12,500        50,000

Capital balances      $72,500   $82,500  $92,500    $52,500   $300,000

Cash distribution    ($72,500) ($82,500) ($92,500) ($52,500) ($300,000)

Capital balances                $0             $0             $0             $0               $0

Lesco's is evaluating a project that has a different level of risk than the overall firm. This project should be evaluated: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

3. using a beta commensurate with the project's risks.

Explanation:

In the case when the project is evaluated so there is the different type of the risk instead of the total firm so here the project should be evaluated via beta commensurate alonhg with the risk of the project. As each and very project has the different level of risk also there is a different between the beta as if we compared to the beta of the market, beta of the firm etc

Hence, the above represent the answer

The Anthony Company normally takes 30 days to pay for its average daily credit purchases of $2,000. It has average daily sales of $3,000, and collects accounts in 25 days. What is its net credit position

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "15000".

Explanation:

Receivable account [tex]=3000\times 25 =75000\\\\[/tex]

Payable account [tex]= 2000\times 30=60000\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the net credit position =Receivable account - Payable account  

                                                         [tex]=75000-60000\\\\=15000[/tex]                                    

Albatross Company purchased a piece of machinery for $60,000 on January 1, 2019, and has been depreciating the machine using the double-declining-balance method based on a five-year estimated useful life and no salvage value. On January 1, 2021, Albatross decided to switch to the straight-line method of depreciation. The salvage value is still zero and the estimated useful life did not change. Ignore income taxes.

Required:
a. What type of accounting change is this, and how should it be handled?
b. Prepare the journal entry to record depreciation for 2017. Show all calculations clearly.

Answers

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Answer:

Currently, the income statement for company reflects a total period cost for depreciation of $7,876,000

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