an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand new niches. an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand new niches. the availability of previously occupied niches. the availability of previously occupied niches. the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds). the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds)., the evolution of humans.
Complete question:
If an increase in dicynodont species diversity (in other words, number of species) occurred soon after the Permian extinction, and if it occurred for the same general reason usually given for the increase in mammalian diversity following the Cretaceous extinction, then it should be attributed to
A) an innovation among the dicynodonts that allowed them to fill brand-new niches.
B) the availability of previously occupied niches.
C) the extinction of the dinosaurs (except the birds).
D) their out-competition of many other terrestrial organisms.
Answer:
B) the availability of previously occupied niches.
Explanation:
Some species could survive massive extinctions caused by severe natural catastrophes. Some of them were small animals that could hide in certain places that were useful for their protection during the catastrophe. Those animals, that for instance, could hide underground, were able to avoid extreme temperatures and highly toxic gas concentrations caused by the phenomenon. Catastrophes caused severe damage to the Earth´s surface, causing the extinction of many other animal and vegetal species, causing changes in the morphology of the ground, and in temperature. Animals that could survive found themselves in a whole different place. Many niches were now available to be re-occupied. Survivers could specialize in different feeding strategies, finding new different shelters, and developing new morphological characteristics that lead to a rapid diversification and speciation.
Who was first reported lysosome??? and also in which year
Answer:
Christian De Duve in 1955 discovered the lysosome. He started studying lysosomes in 1949 & finally discovered them in 1955.
What are the reactants of glucose?
1 point
Answer:
Explanation:
Food (glucose)
Page No
Date
What is Science?
Grafting produces a plant that is a clone of the rootstock.
O True
O False
Answer:
The answer is True.
X-rays _____.
are blocked by the ionosphere
are less dangerous than ultraviolet rays
have very long wavelengths
are not emitted by the sun
Answer:
have very long wavelengths
Explanation:
The first X-ray image was captured by Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen (1895), who accidentally discovered these rays while experimenting with vacuum tubes. X-rays are high-energy electromagnetic radiation with very long wavelengths (in the range of 0.01 to 10 nanometers, nm). They are shorter in wavelength than ultraviolet rays and longer than gamma rays. X-rays have energies ranging from 100 electron-volts (eVs) to 100 kiloelectron-volts (keVs). On the other hand, the radio waves are blocked by the planet's ionosphere and, therefore, they cannot reach the Earth.
How does coastal erosion shape Florida?
PLS ANSWER ASAP
Coastal erosion causes the sea level to rise.
Coastal erosion causes the beach to wear away.
Coastal erosion causes sand to move with longshore currents.
Coastal erosion causes the formation of sinkholes in the ground.
Which processes are involved in sexual reproduction in plants?
Answer:
Sexual reproduction in flowering plants involves the production of male and female gametes, the transfer of the male gametes to the female ovules in a process called pollination. After pollination occurs, fertilization happens and the ovules grow into seeds within a fruit.
Explanation:
importance of cycle events
Explanation:
sorry for the handwriting
How do I solve for this
Answer:
where
Explanation:
Answer:
solve for what
Explanation:
there is nothing attached
draw and explain what a food web is
Answer:
A food chain shows you how one organism eats another and transfers its energy.
Explanation:
For example, a zebra eats grass, and the zebra is eaten by the lion.
Answer:
A food web is basically multiple food chains. It shows what organisms eat and what organisms prey on other organisms.
If a plant has xylem and phloem, then the plant is best described as
nonflowering.
vascular.
flowering.
nonvascular.
Answer:
vascular
Explanation:
Answer:
vascular.
Explanation:
2021 EDGE
which of the following is a gas at room temperature
A. jello
B. milk
C. helium
D. popcorn
If an organism had 30 chromosomes in its somatic cell, the blood cells of that organism should have
15 chromosomes
30 chromosomes
10 chromosomes
80 chromosomes
Answer:
30 chromosomes: the blood cells are somatic cells too
In grapes, the wild-type DND1 gene confers resistance to attain viruses, and strains are susceptible to viruses. The EDS1 gene confers resistance to powdery mildew, a type of fungal infection. The genes are linked, eight map units apart on chromosome 17. A third gene, IR 1. imparts resistance to certain lepidopteran leafminers and is 10 map units from EDS1 and 18 map units from UNDI The abserved double crossover rate is 0.3%. What is the interference?
a. 37.5%
b. 25.%
c. 62.5%
d. 75%
Answer:
I = 62.5%
Explanation:
Available data:
the wild-type DND1 gene confers resistance to attain viruses. Strains are susceptible to virusesThe EDS1 gene confers resistance to powdery mildew, a type of fungal infection The genes are linked, eight map units apart on chromosomeA third gene, IR 1. imparts resistance to certain lepidopteran leafminers and is 10 map units from EDS1 and 18 map units from DNDIThe observed double crossover rate is 0.3%According to this information, we can picture the position of each gene in the chromosome
---DND1----------------------EDS1-----------------------------------IR1---
║---------- 8MU---------║------------------10MU-------------║
║------------------------------18MU------------------------------║
The map unit is the distance between the pair of genes for which one of every 100 meiotic products results in a recombinant product.
1% of recombinations = 1 map unit = 1cM. The maximum recombination frequency is always 50%.
So, if we know the distances between genes, we know their recombination percentages.
DND1-EDS1 = 8 MU = 8% recombinationEDSI-IR1 = 10 MU = 10% recombinationTo calculate interference, first, we need to know the coefficient of coincidence, CC.
CC= observed double recombinant frequency/expected double recombinant frequency
Note:
observed double recombinant frequency=total number of observed double recombinant individuals/total number of individuals expected double recombinant frequency: recombination frequency in region I x recombination frequency in region II.CC= (0.003)/(0.08 x 0.1)
CC=0.003/0.008
CC=0.375
CC = 37.5%
The coefficient of interference, I, is complementary with CC.
I = 1 - CC
I = 1 - 0.375
I = 0.625
I = 62.5%
photosynthesis, respiration, volcanic eruption, decomposition
Answer:
-> photosynthesis: the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.
-> respiration: a process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.
-> volcanic eruption: Volcanic eruptions happen when lava and gas are discharged from a volcanic. Volcanic eruptions often cause temporary food shortages and volcanic ash landslides called Lahar. The most dangerous type of volcanic eruption is referred to as a 'glowing avalanche'.
-> decomposition: Dead organisms are broken down into smaller pieces by the process of decay.
Explanation:
Hope you get your answer correct!
Have a good day :D
Answer:
Photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy to starch and chemical energy to manufacture their own food.
Respiration: Respiration is the process by which a living thing breathes in air. humans breathe in oxygen and breath out carbon dioxide, on the other hand plants breathe in carbon dioxide and breathe out oxygen.
Volcanic Eruption: Volcanic eruption is the process when a volcano sends out lava to the outer surface of the earth due to tectonic plate movements.
Decomposition: Decomposition is the process by which dead organic substances or decaying matters are broken down into simpler organic or inorganic matters with the help of natural processes.
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Why do you build up a static charge when you rub your shoes across the carpet?
A. Electrons rub off of your shoes and onto the carpet
B.Electrons rub off of the carpet and onto your shoes
C.Protons rub off of your shoes and onto the carpet.
D.Protons rub off of the carpet and onto your shoes.
Answer:
B.Electrons rub off of the carpet and onto your shoes
Explanation:
Smooth muscles are found mainly in the _______
A)Walls of the cardiac muscles
B)Walls of the chest
C)Walls of hollow organs
D)Walls of the lumbar spine
Stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of ________. This process results in daughter cells that are ____________ the parent cells. The unspecialized cells can become specialized through the process of _______________.
Answer:
Explanation:
1. mitosis
2. clones
3. differentation
Stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of mitosis, which is a type of cell division.
What are stem cells?Stem cell are undifferentiated cells that produce specialized cells and their initial division results in daughter cells that are clones of the parent cells.
The unspecialized cells can become specialized through the process of differentiation.In conclusion, stem cells can make many copies of themselves through the process of mitosis.
Learn more on stem cells here:
https://brainly.com/question/18243320
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What did the Na (sodium atom) give to CI
(chlorine atom)?
one electron
one proton
one neutron
Answer:
A) one electron........
What type of rock is Mount Kinabalu made of?
If a mRNA strand was as follows: UACCAGUUGCGA, how many codons
does it have?
a. one
b. three
c. twelve
d. four
Answer:
Option B) three
I hope this might help u
GIVING 2000 PTS AFTER U ANSWER IT MUST BE CORRECT A stalled front (not moving) that may bring many days of clouds and precipitation is a(n)____________.
Question 1 options:
cold front
warm front
occluded front
stationary front
Question 2 (1 point)
Saved
An air mass, shown in the image above, that forms over parts of Mexico, Texas, and Arizona will be a _______.
Question 2 options:
continental polar air mass
continental tropical air mass
maritime polar air mass
maritime tropical air mass
Question 3 (1 point)
Saved
Prevailing westerlies are global winds responsible for most weather in our region of the United States moving from west to east.
Question 3 options:
True
False
Question 4 (1 point)
What causes a land breeze at the beach?
Question 4 options:
At night, cooler air over land replaces rising warmer air over water.
At night cooler air over water replaces rising warmer air over land.
During the day, cooler air over land forces warmer air over water to rise.
Question 5 (1 point)
Based on the weather map above, which statement is true based on the weather map?
Question 5 options:
A warm front is moving toward South Carolina.
A warm front just passed through South Carolina.
It is currently raining in South Carolina.
The next few days in South Carolina should be colder.
Question 6 (1 point)
Saved
Which type of local wind is illustrated in the image above?
Question 6 options:
Global wind
warm wind
land breeze
sea breeze
Answer:
1) stationary front 2) Continental tropical air mass 3) False, that would be trade winds 4) At night cooler air over water replaces rising warmer air over land. (option b) 5) there aint no map mayne 6) again aint no picture
Explanation:
jus trust. looked it up
what are bioactive molecules
Answer:
Bio-active molecules that are basically molecules that are which is produced as a result of microbial activities. These molecules can be in different forms such as enzymes, chemical compounds and organic acids. Some examples are proteases, streptokinases, lipases and pectinases.
I hope this helps you
What is the evidence that glaciers once existed on all of the southern continents?
A.Grooves in the rocks and sediment deposits.
B.Fossil evidence of cold weather species.
C.Radioactive isotopes in the ice cores
D.Large glacial lakes still exist
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
There is also much climate evidence supporting continental drift, most notable of which is glacial activity. Alfred Wegener investigated this field and found an anomaly in the Permo-Carboniferous ice sheet that was found through glacial till deposits to have once covered all the southern major plates.
PLZ I NEED HELP ASAP
Answer:
limiting factor
Explanation:
Answer:
carrying capacity is anything that restricts the number of individuals in a population.
Why would an aquatic organism need a contractile vacuole?
Answer:
Contractile vacuoles protect a cell from absorbing too much water and potentially exploding by excreting excess water. Wastes, such as ammonia, are soluble in water; they are excreted from the cell along with excess water by the contractile vacuoles
Explanation:
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18. Which tool of the biologist is more suitable for culturing bacteria in the
laboratory?
A. Test tubes
C. Perti dishes
B. Microscopes
D. Beakers
Answer:
I think C. Petri dishes
Explanation:
"The most common growth media nutrient broths (liquid nutrient medium) or LB medium (Lysogeny Broth) are liquid. These are often mixed with agar and poured into Petri dishes to solidify. These agar plates provide a solid medium on which microbes may be cultured."-https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-microbiology/chapter/culturing-bacteria/
I hope this helps!
why are animals cells important for survival?
The answer in a paragraph!!
Answer:
If there are no animal cells, then life on earth would not exist. Also plants would dominate.
Explanation:
At a deep sea whale fall, the Atlantic hagfish, the crustaceans, and the sand make up which of the following?
Answer:
I would say part of an ecosystem and community.
Explanation:
An ecosystem is a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment .In the bottom of the sea,there are already many animals living here and when the whale fall appears at the bottom of the ocean it becomes apart of the ecosystem as it provides them with food.
This is because when a whale dies, its body often falls to the seafloor. The whale's body then becomes food and shelter for organisms in the deep sea. This is called a whale fall. A deep-sea whale fall might support 200 different species for as long as 10 years! Larger species, such as Atlantic hagfish, are the first to arrive to feed on the whale flesh. Later, smaller species of snails and crustaceans come to eat the remaining flesh. Worms burrow into the sand beneath the whale body, and bacteria feed on the whale bones.
Answer:
Part of an ecosystem
Explanation:
The Atlantic hagfish and the crustaceans are living organisms. The sand is a nonliving part of the environment. An ecosystem is made up of living organisms and the nonliving parts of their environment. So, the Atlantic hagfish, the crustaceans, and the sand make up part of an ecosystem.