how to do this question plz ​

How To Do This Question Plz

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We are only given one leaf, but the leaves in layer D of the same species would not be identical. Some of them could have deeper indentations or fewer indentations. A wider leaf surface area lets a plant absorb more sunlight, so it would be an advantage if leaves have fewer indentations.

The plants with fewer indentations will reproduce more, passing on their genes for fewer indentations. This repeats for a long time, then plant leaves overall would only have very small indentations (like the leaf for layer B).

Explanation:

There are mutations and variations that make one organism different from another organism, even if they're the same species.

Natural selection is when the environment "chooses" the organisms that have an advantage in the environment to reproduce. Organisms that are selected to reproduce can pass on their genes to future generations.

The deep indentation leaves from layer D were basically "phased out".


Related Questions

Can depletion of the ozone cause a rise in skin cancer among humans? Explain

Please help

Answers

Yes because when the ozone layer gets ruined and it causes more sunlight and UV rays to hit the surface of the earth, so if you are out in the sun it causes you to have more light and UV rays that will effect your skin especially if you are not wearing sunscreen. Over a period of time if you are still in the sun there is a possibility that you will get skin cancer due to the higher UV levels and sunlight

How is the temperature of a location determined by energy from
the sun and the location's distance from the equator?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

What is the possible effect of high nutrient levels
In water systems

Answers

Answer:

D. Healthier Fish

Explanation:

2. Image formed by a plane mirror is
(a) virtual and erect
(b) real and erect
(c) virtual and inverted​

Answers

Answer:

a) virtual and erect

Plane mirrors are the only type of mirror for which a real object always produces an image

What is the trophic level of the Aoudad (primary, secondary, tertiary consumer, scavenger, decomposer)​ .
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Primary.

Explanation:

The Aoudad (Barbary sheep) Eat producers, (autotrophs) making them primary consumers

Which statement accurately describes recent population density and shifts in Southeast Asia?


Rural towns have many of the same opportunities as urban centers


Indonesia’s capital of Jakarta has become a megalopolis.


The population is rapidly declining


Overcrowding has pushed many people to migrate from urban to rural areas.

Answers

Answer:

Indonesia's capital of Jakarta has become a megalopolis.

Explanation:

I took the test

Answer:

Many city people are very poor and live in urban slums.

The greatest population densities are on the coasts, along the rivers, and in deltas.

Indonesia’s capital of Jakarta has become a megalopolis.

Explanation:

just did the quiz

Which statement about the structure of DNA is NOT true?

Long strands of DNA are twisted in the form of a double helix.
Long strands of DNA are twisted in the form of a double helix.

DNA contains four different nitrogen bases including adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.
DNA contains four different nitrogen bases including adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.

DNA is made of linked nucleotides which are each made of a sugar, a phosphate and a nitrogen base.
DNA is made of linked nucleotides which are each made of a sugar, a phosphate and a nitrogen base.

DNA consists of two strands joined together by complementary base pairing.

Answers

Answer:

DNA contains four different nitrogen bases including adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.

Uracil is in RNA not DNA

Answer:

DNA consists of two strands joined together by complementary base pairing.

The process of evolution, or genetic change over time, has resulted in the wide variety of living things that exist today. What part do mutations play in the evolution of species

Answers

Answer:

Evolution has occurred thanks to many random changes in the DNA base sequence that we call mutations. This is caused by errors in the genetic information contained in the cells - due to chemical or physical factors - and also its subsequent propagation by replication, being transcendent for evolution those that will later be transmitted to the offspring: somatic cells if reproduction it is asexual and the gametes if it is sexual. For this reason, we say that mutations are the primary source of gene variability, essential for evolution to exist. Thus, without mutations, the genetic variability that natural selection needs would not be present - in addition, such diversity is important for the population to more successfully mold (or adapt) to continuous environmental changes.

Explanation:

A mutation is a change in the information contained in the DNA of cells. The DNA of an organism influences all aspects of its life. Therefore, a change in the DNA of an organism can produce changes in all aspects of its life. The mutation increases the genetic variability of the species and contributes to the adaptation of the species to the environment and to their evolution. Viability and fertility are associated with adaptation, the total capacity of an organism to survive and reproduce. The effect of a mutation in any generation is minimal, but over time a considerable amount of variation from mutations can accumulate. Most mutations are harmful and their carriers die, but those that produce an improvement remain in the species and are essential in the evolutionary process. When mutations appear in a certain population, the genotype changes from generation to generation, appearing individuals with characteristics different from those of their predecessors. This is how the population evolves, being able to originate new species. Mutations that are detrimental to the carrier individual will be eliminated by natural selection.

need help asap
- 20 points , includes .

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Everything in there pollutes the environment.

HELP PLS

Ticks are parasitic insects that feed on blood. Consider a single
population of ticks that divides into two populations. One population
feeds on the blood of mammals that live only in trees. The other
population feeds on the blood of mammals that live only on the ground.
Which observation supports the idea that speciation has occurred?
How Fa
Search fc
The tree population and the ground population of ticks cannot mate
and have offspring.
How mar
Which an
The tree population of ticks feeds more frequently than does the
ground population
Do wild re
What doe
The genes in both the tree population and the ground population of
ticks combine to form a single, large gene pool.
What doe
The ground population of ticks gets eaten less frequently by birds
than the tree population.

Answers

Answer:

ask siri 123

Explanation:

i can help

The tree population and the ground population of ticks cannot mate and have offspring indicates speciation has occurred.

What is population?"A population is defined as a group of individuals of the same species living and interbreeding within a given area."What is speciation?"Speciation is the evolutionary process by which populations evolve to become distinct species."The ticks of tree and ground population evolve without interfering with one other. Forms a different species and no mating occurs between them.

Hence, the correct answer is: The tree population and the ground population of ticks cannot mate and have offspring.

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How does gene flow directly contribute to evolution?

Answers

Answer:

Evolution can also occur as a result of genes being transferred from one population to another. This gene flow occurs when there is migration. The loss or addition of people can easily change gene pool frequencies even if there are no other evolutionary mechanisms operating.

Explanation:

hope this helps!!!

2) If the foliation on a rock is running north-south what direction is the tectonic pressure coming from?

Answers

Answer:

if the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the pressure might be vertical (for instance, up to down)

Explanation:

The pressure is the second most principal factor that influences metamorphic rocks. It originates from the weight of the own materials, their densities, and the deepness.  

Litostatic pressure originates from the weight of materials in the interior of the crust.

Pressure generates alignment of materials (foliation and schistosity) and mineral rotation.

There are different types of metamorphism.

Dynamic metamorphism is the one where pressure is the principal factor. It generates by tectonic conditions, and it presents mainly in failure or fracture areas. It provokes trituration and recrystallization of minerals.

Classification of the metamorphic rocks according to their structure:

GranulationRecrystallizationMetasomatismMassiveFoliation

Foliation refers to dynamic metamorphism, where pressures act and minerals orientate perpendicular to the pressure direction.

According to this concept, if the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the pressure might be vertical (for instance, up to down) while minerals' weight helping in the process of foliation.

If the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the tectonic pressure is coming from a vertical direction.

What is a foliation?

Foliation on a rock means continuous multi layering on a metamorphic rock.

These layers can be thin as a sheet of paper.

Foliation occurs when the plain or elongated minerals inside a rock are pressed together and aligned.

Thus, If the foliation on a rock is running north-south, the tectonic pressure is coming from a vertical direction.

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In the 1970s, the pesticide DDT was used to kill insects that damaged fruit and vegetable crops. Most insects died from being exposed to DDT, but some survived. These surviving insects contributed to an increase in their population by

Answers

Answer:

gaining modification in their Gene's which helped them to resist that particular pesticide

These surviving insects contributed to an increase in their population by passing genes for DDT resistance to the next generation.

What is a resistance gene?

In order to survive, bacteria can create mechanisms known as resistance against antibiotics and antifungals. The germ's resistance mechanisms are determined by the specific proteins that DNA instructs the germ to produce. Many different forms of resistance genes can be found in bacteria and fungi.

Once a bacteria have acquired a resistance gene and incorporated it into its DNA, the bacterium can dominate other bacteria and convey the resistance gene to all of its offspring. Bacteria reproduce quickly, which amplifies resistance.

Hence, These surviving insects contributed to an increase in their population by passing genes for DDT resistance to the next generation.

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Plzz help
Determine the proper number of chromosomes that would be found in a human cell at each stage of the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:  The genetic material of the cell is duplicated during S phase of interphase just as it was with mitosis resulting in 46 chromosomes and 92 chromatids during Prophase I and Metaphase I. However, these chromosomes are not arranged in the same way as they were during mitosis.

Explanation:

How do you get rid of homologous chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

hear is the answer hope it helps

Which of the following is not a principle of natural selection?

Answers

Answer: The last one on the bottom i'm in biology

The statement which is not a principle of natural selection is, in every population, adaptations allow some organisms to survive and reproduce better than others. So, the correct option is D.

What do you mean by Natural selection?

Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change their needs as per nature.

The given statement gives the idea of adaptation rather than natural selection. Natural selection gives the idea of competing for limited resources. Natural selection always leads to the most favorable types of variation that an individual possess.

Therefore, the statement which is not a principle of natural selection is, in every population, adaptations allow some organisms to survive and reproduce better than others.

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What is the genotype ratio?

Answers

Answer:

The genotypic ratio shows the number of times a characteristic of an organism will be seen in the offspring when genes for certain traits are crossed.

Explanation: hope this helps :p


What is needed for a fossil to form? Select all that apply.

1. The organism must first get stuck in rock.

2. The soft tissue of the dead organism must be eaten by scavengers before the bones can be preserved.

3. The tracks or burrows of an organism must be filled with sediments before they are disturbed.

4. The organism's body must be covered by sediment or another substance before its body decays.

Answers

I like 4 the best. If an organism is covered by sediment before the body decays the sediment can harden around the decaying body and the imprint will be preserved in the hardened sediment.

The correct answer is:The organism's body must be covered by sediment or another substance before its body decays.

What is the explaining statement for the same ?

Explanation: For a fossil to form, the organism's body must be rapidly buried in sediment, ash, or another substance before it can decay or be eaten by scavengers.

Over time, the minerals in the surrounding sediment or substance can replace the organic material in the bones, forming a fossil. Tracks, burrows, and other trace fossils can also form when sediment or another substance fills in the impressions left by an organism before they are disturbed.

Getting stuck in rock is not necessarily a requirement for fossilization, as fossils can also form in sedimentary rock or other types of rock.

Lack of oxygen: Decay requires oxygen, so organisms are more likely to fossilize in environments where oxygen is limited or absent, such as in deep water, bogs, or quicksand.

Low acidity: Acidic environments can dissolve bones and other hard parts, so fossils are more likely to form in environments with neutral or basic pH levels.

Lack of disturbance: Fossils are more likely to be preserved if they are not disturbed after burial. For example, if an organism's body is exposed to air or water before it can be buried, the bones may be scattered or destroyed.

Overall, fossilization is a rare and complex process that requires a combination of specific conditions to occur. As a result, the fossil record provides only a partial and biased glimpse into the history of life on Earth.

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Kingdom protista contains organisms that do not fit into other Eukarya Kingdom. Explain 3 ways that protists are different from animals, plants and fungi.

Answers

Explanation:

Protists are eukaryotes, and most are single-celled. You can think about protists as all eukaryotic organisms that are neither animals, nor plants, nor fungi.

protists is a paraphyletic name for unicellular Eukaryota organisms.

PLZ ANSWER ASAP I NEED HELP will mark brainliest >_ Peter is complaining of stomach pain and constant hunger. Peter’s doctor diagnoses him with a worm infection. Peter feels hungry because the worm is absorbing food from his intestines.

Peter most likely has an infection from a(n)

tapeworm.
leech.
planarian.
marine worm.

Answers

Answer:

A) Tapeworm

Explanation:

got it right on edge nuity

Peter is complaining of stomach pain and constant hunger as he was diagnosed with a worm infection.

Peter feels hungry because the tapeworm is absorbing food from his intestine as tapeworm begins to feed off your body's nutrients to grow once it invades the body.

How tapeworm infection occurs?Tapeworm infection is caused by ingesting food or water contaminated with tapeworm eggs or larvae.

When tapeworm hatches and attaches itself to your intestine, it starts feeding off body's nutrients causing increase in apatite (hunger increases).

It grows by reproducing proglottids ( chain looking body part) and the cycle continues.

Planaria upon causing infection feeds on blood cells hence can not cause apatite.

Leech and marine worm can not invade the body like tapeworm and planaria.

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The chemical colchicine is used in the production of karyotypes. Colchicine prevents spindle fibers from forming during the cell cycle. What is a result of preventing spindle fibers from forming? Answer
A The cell cycle skips G1 phase
B Mitotic division is skipped, and the cell cycle proceeds to cytokinesis.
C Mitotic division stops in metaphase and cannot proceed to anaphase.
D The cell cycle skips S phase and proceeds to G2 phase.​

Answers

Answer: the correct answer is C

Explanation:

Preventing the formation of spindle fibers makes the mitotic division stop in metaphase, and thus fail to proceed to anaphase.  

Colchicine prevents the polymerization of the microtubule, and thus, prevents the arrangement of the mitotic spindle, which shows the prevalence of another checkpoint in the cell cycle.  

• As a result, the activity of the maturation promoting factor remains high, the chromosomes stay condensed, and the nuclear envelope fails to redevelop.  

A toxic effect is exerted on the living cells by the colchicine, which usually results in the arrest of the process of mitosis at an eventual stage, generally the metaphase, with the generation of unusual and bizarre nuclear configurations, and thus, resulting in the death of the cell.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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What is a eukaryote?

Question 2 options:

organism that does not have a nucleus


organism that does have a nucleus


organism that produces its own food

Answers

Answer:

an organism that has a nucleus

Explanation:

What is a eukaryote?

1 organism that does not have a nucleus

2 organism that does have a nucleus<<

3 organism that produces its own food

4 organism that is ancient

I NEED HELPPP PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ

Answers

The answer is the second one bc they mix together when there is incomplete dominance

A certain dominant gene is located on the X chromosome. A father will transmit the Gene and the resulting condition to:

Answers

His offspring more specifically if he has a daughter since it’s an X chromosome

1 point
The type of cellular transport shown in the image (to the right) is called

Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Osmosis
Diffusion

Answers

Answer:

Exocytosis

Explanation:

Exocytosis is when a bulk of molecules exit the cell. The arrows indicate that it is leaving the cell.

Answer:

B. Exocytosis

Explanation:

Exocytosis is the process by which vesicles in the cytoplasm fuse with the cell membrane, releasing their contents into the cell's external environment. Cellular wastes are often disposed through this process.

CAN SOMEONE PLZ HELP
1. List five organelles eukaryotes have that prokaryotes do not have.
2. Explain how the following organelles ensure that a cell has the proteins it needs: nucleus, rough ER, vesicles,
and Golgi apparatus.
3. What is the main difference between rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
4. Describe the three types of vesicles.

Answers

Answer:   1 Lysosomes and peroxisomes, Microtubules, Endoplasmic reticulum, Mitochondria

2 The role of the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell is to control the cell. Because it contains most of the cell's DNA, which is encoded with genetic instructions, the nucleus controls which proteins the cell makes.

3 The rough endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes on its surface. This is what give the RER a "rough" appearance.            The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) does not contain ribosomes. The Smooth ER looks more like tubes. The SER helps in the storage of proteins and lipids.

4 Secretory vesicles contain materials that are to be excreted from the cell, such as wastes or hormones.

Transport vesicles move molecules within the cells.

Vacuoles are vesicles that contain mostly water.

hope this helps

Answer:

sheeeeeeeeesh I agree with the other person

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Why are sex-linked traits like hemophilia less common in females than males?
A. Females would need to inherit two X chromosomes containing the recessive trait.

B. Females would need to inherit one X chromosome containing the recessive trait.

C. Females would need to inherit one Y chromosome containing the recessive trait.

D. Females would need to inherit two Y chromosomes containing the recessive trait.​

Answers

Answer:

A. Females would need to inherit two X chromosomes containing the recessive trait.

In the movie outbreak what was the death rate of the virus without the anti-serum

Answers

Hhhhhhhhh hvvccc ghhhhh hhhhh
The death rate was 20%

What muscle is each number

Answers

Answer:

XD 175 + 25$ like they said would be 200. jake would still be behind $25, therfore being the wrong answer provided.

Explanation:

What happens to chromosomes when an ovum and a sperm meet at fertilisation

Answers

Answer: When egg and sperm cells combine in fertilizations, they merge the two sets of chromosomes, ending up with 46 chromosomes in total. The maternal chromosomes from the egg cell and the paternal chromosomes from the sperm cell pair up. The resultant cell is called a zygote. Fertilization happens when a sperm cell successfully meets an egg cell in the fallopian tube. Once fertilization takes place, this newly fertilized cell is called a zygote. From here, the zygote will move down the fallopian tube and into the uterus. The zygote then burrows into the uterus lining.

Explanation:

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